第一篇：优秀七级英语演讲稿

优秀七级英语演讲稿

演讲稿可以起到整理演讲者的思路、提示演讲的`内容、限定演讲的速度的作用。在学习、工作生活中，越来越多人会去使用演讲稿，相信很多朋友都对写演讲稿感到非常苦恼吧，下面是小编整理的优秀七级英语演讲稿，欢迎阅读，希望大家能够喜欢。

Dear teachers, students:

I am very happy to meet with you here today to tell you my speech is entitled “english, so i am happy.”

English, spread to all over the world, people talk about memorization.since my time in first grade began to learn english, i was not interested in it, but the third and fourth grade, when a sudden interest in reading in english every day, and even self-learning, to raise a lot of english results.Now, my greatest interest is the time to see the english.each weekend, i always find time to read english books or see on the english comic books, information books, and even outside the time when shopping, but also with some english information on the book, simply put it down.Each school, i sometimes went to the library of books on english, a view that is 30 minutes, the harvest has been so many.Once again, the summer vacation, i went to the united kingdom.where i see a lot of the city, this afternoon i have friends with the british dialogue in english, but also know a lot of knowledge of english, they also compliment away一extra-curricular knowledge of the english book.I have often in the monday and tuesday, when listening to english tapes, one is 3 hours.also frequently used sentence patterns learned review again, i learned to feel very proud.The book in english class after school, but also extra-curricular english book out to read, every time i think: if these extra-curricular english read the end, learned that their english, reading and writing is not improved.therefore, i, day and night, every day, reading, really english results improved reading and writing, i am more proud of.I know that rome was not built in a day.i believe that through continuous efforts to learn, one day, i can speak english very well.Therefore, i am very happy of.

第二篇：优秀英语演讲稿

PRESIDENT CLINTON: Thank you.Thank you, President Chen, Chairmen Ren, Vice President Chi, Vice Minister Wei.We are delighted to be here today with a very large American delegation, including the First Lady and our daughter, who is a student at Stanford, one of the schools with which Beijing University has a relationship.We have six members of the United States Congress;the Secretary of State;Secretary of Commerce;the Secretary of Agriculture;the Chairman of our Council of Economic Advisors;Senator Sasser, our Ambassador;the National Security Advisor and my Chief of Staff, among others.I say that to illustrate the importance that the United States places on our relationship with China.I would like to begin by congratulating all of you, the students, the faculty, the administrators, on celebrating the centennial year of your university.Gongxi, Beida.(Applause.)As I’m sure all of you know, this campus was once home to Yenching University which was founded by American missionaries.Many of its wonderful buildings were designed by an American architect.Thousands of Americans students and professors have come here to study and teach.We feel a special kinship with you.I am, however, grateful that this day is different in one important respect from another important occasion 79 years ago.In June of 1919, the first president of Yenching University, John Leighton Stuart, was set to deliver the very first commencement address on these very grounds.At the appointed hour, he appeared, but no students appeared.They were all out leading the May 4th Movement for China’s political and cultural renewal.When I read this, I hoped that when I walked into the auditorium today, someone would be sitting here.And I thank you for being here, very much.(Applause.)Over the last 100 years, this university has grown to more than 20,000 students.Your graduates are spread throughout China and around the world.You have built the largest university library in all of Asia.Last year, 20 percent of your graduates went abroad to study, including half of your math and science majors.And in this anniversary year, more than a million people in China, Asia, and beyond have logged on to your web site.At the dawn of a new century, this university is leading China into the future.I come here today to talk to you, the next generation of China’s leaders, about the critical importance to your future of building a strong partnership between China and the United States.The American people deeply admire China for its thousands of years of contributions to culture and religion, to philosophy and the arts, to science and technology.We remember well our strong partnership in World War II.Now we see China at a moment in history when your glorious past is matched by your present sweeping transformation and the even greater promise of your future.Just three decades ago, China was virtually shut off from the world.Now, China is a member of more than 1,000 international organizations--enterprises that affect everything from air travel to agricultural development.You have opened your nation to trade and investment on a large scale.Today, 40,000 young Chinese study in the United States, with hundreds of thousands more learning in Asia, Africa, Europe, and Latin America.Your social and economic transformation has been even more remarkable, moving from a closed command economic system to a driving, increasingly market-based and driven economy, generating two decades of unprecedented growth, giving people greater freedom to travel within and outside China, to vote in village elections, to own a home, choose a job, attend a better school.As a result you have lifted literally hundreds of millions of people from poverty.Per capita income has more than doubled in the last decade.Most Chinese people are leading lives they could not have imagined just 20 years ago.Of course, these changes have also brought disruptions in settled patterns of life and work, and have imposed enormous strains on your environment.Once every urban Chinese was guaranteed employment in a state enterprise.Now you must compete in a job market.Once a Chinese worker had only to meet the demands of a central planner in Beijing.Now the global economy means all must match the quality and creativity of the rest of the world.For those who lack the right training and skills and support, this new world can be daunting.In the short-term, good, hardworking people--some, at least will find themselves unemployed.And, as all of you can see, there have been enormous environmental and economic and health care costs to the development pattern and the energy use pattern of the last 20 years--from air pollution to deforestation to acid rain and water shortage.In the face of these challenges new systems of training and social security will have to be devised, and new environmental policies and technologies will have to be introduced with the goal of growing your economy while improving the environment.Everything I know about the intelligence, the ingenuity, the enterprise of the Chinese people and everything I have heard these last few days in my discussions with President Jiang, Prime Minister Zhu and others give me confidence that you will succeed.As you build a new China, America wants to build a new relationship with you.We want China to be successful, secure and open, working with us for a more peaceful and prosperous world.I know there are those in China and the United States who question whether closer relations between our countries is a good thing.But everything all of us know about the way the world is changing and the challenges your generation will face tell us that our two nations will be far better off working together than apart.The late Deng Xiaoping counseled us to seek truth from facts.At the dawn of the new century, the facts are clear.The distance between our two nations, indeed, between any nations, is shrinking.Where once an American clipper ship took months to cross from China to the United States.Today, technology has made us all virtual neighbors.From laptops to lasers, from microchips to megabytes, an information revolution is lighting the landscape of human knowledge, bringing us all closer together.Ideas, information, and money cross the planet at the stroke of a computer key, bringing with them extraordinary opportunities to create wealth, to prevent and conquer disease, to foster greater understanding among peoples of different histories and different cultures.But we also know that this greater openness and faster change mean that problems which start beyond one nations borders can quickly move inside them--the spread of weapons of mass destruction, the threats of organized crime and drug trafficking, of environmental degradation, and severe economic dislocation.No nation can isolate itself from these problems, and no nation can solve them alone.We, especially the younger generations of China and the United States, must make common cause of our common challenges, so that we can, together, shape a new century of brilliant possibilities.In the 21st century--your century--China and the United States will face the challenge of security in Asia.On the Korean Peninsula, where once we were adversaries, today we are working together for a permanent peace and a future freer of nuclear weapons.On the Indian subcontinent, just as most of the rest of the world is moving away from nuclear danger, India and Pakistan risk sparking a new arms race.We are now pursuing a common strategy to move India and Pakistan away from further testing and toward a dialogue to resolve their differences.In the 21st century, your generation must face the challenge of stopping the spread of deadlier nuclear, chemical, and biological weapons.In the wrong hands or the wrong places, these weapons can threaten the peace of nations large and small.Increasingly, China and the United States agree on the importance of stopping proliferation.That is why we are beginning to act in concert to control the worlds most dangerous weapons.In the 21st century, your generation will have to reverse the international tide of crime and drugs.Around the world, organized crime robs people of billions of dollars every year and undermines trust in government.America knows all about the devastation and despair that drugs can bring to schools and neighborhoods.With borders on more than a dozen countries, China has become a crossroad for smugglers of all kinds.Last year, President Jiang and I asked senior Chinese and American law enforcement officials to step up our cooperation against these predators, to stop money from being laundered, to stop aliens from being cruelly smuggled, to stop currencies from being undermined by counterfeiting.Just this month, our drug enforcement agency opened an office in Beijing, and soon Chinese counternarcotics experts will be working out of Washington.In the 21st century, your generation must make it your mission to ensure that today’s progress does not come at tomorrow’s expense.China’s remarkable growth in the last two decades has come with a toxic cost, pollutants that foul the water you drink and the air you breathe--the cost is not only environmental, it is also serious in terms of the health consequences of your people and in terms of the drag on economic growth.Environmental problems are also increasingly global as well as national.For example, in the near future, if present energy use patterns persist, China will overtake the United States as the world’s largest emitter of greenhouse gases, the gases which are the principal cause of global warming.If the nations of the world do not reduce the gases which are causing global warming, sometime in the next century there is a serious risk of dramatic changes in climate which will change the way we live and the way we work, which could literally bury some island nations under mountains of water and undermine the economic and social fabric of nations.We must work together.We Americans know from our own experience that it is possible to grow an economy while improving the environment.We must do that together for ourselves and for the world.Building on the work that our Vice President, Al Gore, has done previously with the Chinese government, President Jiang and I are working together on ways to bring American clean energy technology to help improve air quality and grow the Chinese economy at the same time.But I will say this again--this is not on my remarks--your generation must do more about this.This is a huge challenge for you, for the American people and for the future of the world.And it must be addressed at the university level, because political leaders will never be willing to adopt environmental measures if they believe it will lead to large-scale unemployment or more poverty.The evidence is clear that does not have to happen.You will actually have more rapid economic growth and better paying jobs, leading to higher levels of education and technology if we do this in the proper way.But you and the university, communities in China, the United States and throughout the world will have to lead the way.(Applause.)In the 21st century your generation must also lead the challenge of an international financial system that has no respect for national borders.When stock markets fall in Hong Kong or Jakarta, the effects are no longer local;they are global.The vibrant growth of your own economy is tied closely, therefore, to the restoration of stability and growth in the Asia Pacific region.China has steadfastly shouldered its responsibilities to the region and the world in this latest financial crisis--helping to prevent another cycle of dangerous devaluations.We must continue to work together to counter this threat to the global financial system and to the growth and prosperity which should be embracing all of this region.In the 21st century, your generation will have a remarkable opportunity to bring together the talents of our scientists, doctors, engineers into a shared quest for progress.Already the breakthroughs we have achieved in our areas of joint cooperation--in challenges from dealing with spina bifida to dealing with extreme weather conditions and earthquakes--have proved what we can do together to change the lives of millions of people in China and the United States and around the world.Expanding our cooperation in science and technology can be one of our greatest gifts to the future.In each of these vital areas that I have mentioned, we can clearly accomplish so much more by walking together rather than standing apart.That is why we should work to see that the productive relationship we now enjoy blossoms into a fuller partnership in the new century.If that is to happen, it is very important that we understand each other better, that we understand both our common interest and our shared aspirations and our honest differences.I believe the kind of open, direct exchange that President Jiang and I had on Saturday at our press conference--which I know many of you watched on television--can both clarify and narrow our differences, and, more important, by allowing people to understand and debate and discuss these things can give a greater sense of confidence to our people that we can make a better future.From the windows of the White House, where I live in Washington, D.C., the monument to our first President, George Washington, dominates the skyline.It is a very tall obelisk.But very near this large monument there is a small stone which contains these words: The United States neither established titles of nobility and royalty, nor created a hereditary system.State affairs are put to the vote of public opinion.This created a new political situation, unprecedented from ancient times to the present.How wonderful it is.Those words were not written by an American.They were written by Xu Jiyu, governor of Fujian Province, inscribed as a gift from the government of China to our nation in 1853.I am very grateful for that gift from China.It goes to the heart of who we are as a people--the right to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness, the freedom to debate, to dissent, to associate, to worship without interference from the state.These are the ideals that were at the core of our founding over 220 years ago.These are the ideas that led us across our continent and onto the world stage.These are the ideals that Americans cherish today.As I said in my press conference with President Jiang, we have an ongoing quest ourselves to live up to those ideals.The people who framed our Constitution understood that we would never achieve perfection.They said that the mission of America would always be “to form a more perfect union”--in other words, that we would never be perfect, but we had to keep trying to do better.The darkest moments in our history have come when we abandoned the effort to do better, when we denied freedom to our people because of their race or their religion, because there were new immigrants or because they held unpopular opinions.The best moments in our history have come when we protected the freedom of people who held unpopular opinion, or extended rights enjoyed by the many to the few who had previously been denied them, making, therefore, the promises of our Declaration of Independence and Constitution more than faded words on old parchment.Today we do not seek to impose our vision on others, but we are convinced that certain rights are universal--not American rights or European rights or rights for developed nations, but the birthrights of people everywhere, now enshrined in the United Nations Declaration on Human Rights--the right to be treated with dignity;the right to express one’s opinions, to choose one’s own leaders, to associate freely with others, and to worship, or not, freely, however one chooses.In the last letter of his life, the author of our Declaration of Independence and our third President, Thomas Jefferson, said then that “all eyes are opening to the rights of man.” I believe that in this time, at long last, 172 years after Jefferson wrote those words, all eyes are opening to the rights of men and women everywhere.Over the past two decades, a rising tide of freedom has lifted the lives of millions around the world, sweeping away failed dictatorial systems in the Former Soviet Union, throughout Central Europe;ending a vicious cycle of military coups and civil wars in Latin America;giving more people in Africa the chance to make the most of their hard-won independence.And from the Philippines to South Korea, from Thailand to Mongolia, freedom has reached Asia’s shores, powering a surge of growth and productivity.Economic security also can be an essential element of freedom.It is recognized in the United Nations Covenant on Economic, Social, and Cultural Rights.In China, you have made extraordinary strides in nurturing that liberty, and spreading freedom from want, to be a source of strength to your people.Incomes are up, poverty is down;people do have more choices of jobs, and the ability to travel--the ability to make a better life.But true freedom includes more than economic freedom.In America, we believe it is a concept which is inpisible.Over the past four days, I have seen freedom in many manifestations in China.I have seen the fresh shoots of democracy growing in the villages of your heartland.I have visited a village that chose its own leaders in free elections.I have also seen the cell phones, the video players, the fax machines carrying ideas, information and images from all over the world.I’ve heard people speak their minds and I have joined people in prayer in the faith of my own choosing.In all these ways I felt a steady breeze of freedom.The question is, where do we go from here? How do we work together to be on the right side of history together? More than 50 years ago, Hu Shi, one of your great political thinkers and a teacher at this university, said these words: “Now some people say to me you must sacrifice your inpidual freedom so that the nation may be free.But I reply, the struggle for inpidual freedom is the struggle for the nation’s freedom.The struggle for your own character is the struggle for the nation’s character.” We Americans believe Hu Shi was right.We believe and our experience demonstrates that freedom strengthens stability and helps nations to change.One of our founding fathers, Benjamin Franklin, once said, “Our critics are our friends, for they show us our faults.” Now, if that is true, there are many days in the United States when the President has more friends than anyone else in America.(Laughter.)But it is so.In the world we live in, this global information age, constant improvement and change is necessary to economic opportunity and to national strength.Therefore, the freest possible flow of information, ideas, and opinions, and a greater respect for pergent political and religious convictions will actually breed strength and stability going forward.It is, therefore, profoundly in your interest, and the world’s, that young Chinese minds be free to reach the fullness of their potential.That is the message of our time and the mandate of the new century and the new millennium.I hope China will more fully embrace this mandate.For all the grandeur of your history, I believe your greatest days are still ahead.Against great odds in the 20th century China has not only survived, it is moving forward dramatically.Other ancient cultures failed because they failed to change.China has constantly proven the capacity to change and grow.Now, you must re-imagine China again for a new century, and your generation must be at the heart of China’s regeneration.The new century is upon us.All our sights are turned toward the future.Now your country has known more millennia than the United States has known centuries.Today, however, China is as young as any nation on Earth.This new century can be the dawn of a new China, proud of your ancient greatness, proud of what you are doing, prouder still of the tomorrows to come.It can be a time when the world again looks to China for the vigor of its culture, the freshness of its thinking, the elevation of human dignity that is apparent in its works.It can be a time when the oldest of nations helps to make a new world.The United States wants to work with you to make that time a reality.Thank you very much.(Applause.)From：sjbycwz.com/dfylce/ bxsjb32q.com/xamylc/ sjb321.com/188jbb/ bxsjbbcw.com/zlgj/ bxsjb520.com/bjw/

第三篇：优秀英语演讲稿

The Power of a Smile

we are busier and busier now.sometimes we just feel stressed and painful and we forget to smile.please smile!smile to others around you.smile to the world!

smile is important in our life.for ourselves, smile can make us happy and relaxed when we are sad or stressed.when you smile, the world in your eyes are better.for others, smile can make others feel comfortable and relaxed and they will like you.also, smile can bring you success.i once read a story.a salesman tried his best to sale things but always failed before.then he learned how to smile.he smiled all the time and others felt he was so kind and his smile was so attractive that they all wanted to but his things.finally, the man became successful.no matter you are happy or sad, do it now.the power of a smile is large.it can make all of us feel happy including yourself.smile to the world, to others and to everything.

第四篇：高考英语大纲七级、八级词汇表(整

A a(an)art 一

ability n 能力；能耐；才能 able a 能；又能力的；能干的

aboard prep 在…上 adv 在火车上；在飞机上；在船上

about prep.关于；大约

above prep,（在…的上面）a（上文的）&adv 在上面；在上文

abroad（往国外的）a&adv 在海外；在国外

absent a 缺席的；缺少的；心不在焉的；茫然的

absorb v 吸收；使…全神贯注

*academic a（学院的；学术的；理论的）&n 大学生；大学教师；学者

accent n 口音；重音

accept v 接收；承认；容纳 accident n 事故；意外事件 *accurate adj 精确的

accuse v 控告；指控；归咎于 ache v&n 疼痛；渴望（vi）achieve v 完成；达到

achievement n 成就；达到；完成 *acid a 酸的；讽刺的；刻薄的 *acre n 英亩；土地；地产 across prep 穿过；横穿 act n（行为，行动；法令，法案）& 扮演；装作；举动像v action n 行动；活动；功能；情节；战斗

active adj主动的；积极的；有效的 activity n 活动；活跃；行动 actor n 行动者；男演员 actress n 女演员

actual adj 真实的，实际的；目前的 AD n 公元

ad=advertisement n 广告；宣传 add v加

address n致辞；演讲；说话的技巧 *administration n 管理；行政机构 admire v 钦佩；赞美；羡慕

admit v 承认；准许进入；可容纳 adult n 成人

advance v（使…前进/发展）&n前进；发展

advantage n 优势；优点；有利条件 adventure n 冒险；冒险精神 advertise v 为…做广告

advertisement n 广告；宣传 advice n 通知；劝告；建议 advise v 建议

affair n 事物；风流韵事

afford v 给予，提供；买得起 afraid adj 害怕的；担心的 Africa n 非洲

African a&n 非洲的；非洲人

after adv,prep&conj后来；以后；在…之后

afternoon n 下午；午后

afterward(s)ad 以后；后来 again ad 再一次；又；此外

against prep 反对；违反；靠；依 age n 年龄；时代；阶段 ago adv 以前；过往

agree v 同意；赞成；承认

agreement n 协议；同意；一致 ahead adv 向前地；领先地 aid n&v 帮助；援助

AIDS n 获得性免疫缺陷综合症；艾滋病

aim n&v 目标；对准；目的 air n 空气；天空

aircraft n 飞机；航空器 airline n 航空公司；航线 airmail n 航空邮件 airplane n 飞机

airport n 机场；航空站 airspace n 空间；领空 *alcohol n 酒精；乙醇

alike adv 以相同的方式；类似于 alive a 活着的；活泼的；有生气的 all ad,a&pron 全部

*allergic a 对…过敏的；对…极讨厌的

allow v 允许；认可 almost ad 差不多；几乎 alone a 独自的；单独的 along ad&prep 沿着；顺着 aloud ad 大声地 *alphabet n 字母表 already ad 已经 also adv 也

although conj 即使

altogether ad 完全地；总共 always adv 总是

a.m./am,A.M./AM n 上午 amaze v 是吃惊

amazing adj 令人惊异的 America n 美国

*ambassador(ambassadress)n 大使

ambulance n 救护车 among prep 在…之中

amount n&v 数量；总额；总计 amusement n 娱乐；乐趣 *analyse v 分析；细察 *analysis n 分析 *ancestor n 祖先 ancient adj 古老的 and conj 和

anger n 怒；愤怒 angle n角度

angry adj 生气的 animal n 动物 *ankle n 踝关节

announce v 宣布；播报 annoy v 惹恼

another a & pron 另一个（的）answer n & v 回答 ant n 蚂蚁

*Antarctic n & a 南极的 anxiety n 焦虑的

anxious adj 焦虑的；担忧的；渴望的

any pron & a 任何；任何一个 anybody pron 任何人 anyhow adv 无论如何 anyone pron 任何人 anything pron 任何事 anyway adv 无论如何 anywhere adv 任何地方

apartment n 公寓 apologize v 道歉 apology n 道歉

appear v 显得；似乎

appearance n 外貌；外观；出现 apple n 苹果

application n 应用；申请 apply v 申请；应用；涂，敷 appointment n 任命；约定

appreciate v 欣赏；感激；鉴别 *approach n & v 方法；途径 *approximately ad 大约 *apron n 围裙；停机坪 *architect n 建筑师 *Arctic n 北极 area n 区域；地区 argue v 辩论；说服

argument n 论证；论据；争吵

arise(arose, arisen)v 出现；上升

*arithmetic n 算数；算法 arm n（手臂）& v 武装 armchair n 扶手椅 army n 军队

around adv & prep 四处；在周围；大约

arrange v 安排；排列；协商 arrangement n 布置；整理；准备 arrest v 逮捕；监禁 arrival n 到达；到达者 arrive v 到达；达成 arrow n 箭头；箭 art n 艺术；美术

article n 文章；物品；条款；冠词 artist n 艺术家

as ad, conj & prep如 ash n 灰

ashamed a羞愧 Asia n亚洲

Asian adj & n亚洲的 aside ad除了 ask v问

asleep a睡着 *aspect n*方面

assistant n助理 association n协会 astronaut n宇航员

*astronomer n*天文学家 *astronomy n*天文学 at prep在

*athlete n*运动员

*Atlantic n & a*大西洋 atmosphere n气氛 atom n原子 *attach v*附加 attack v & n攻击 attempt v & n尝试 attention n注意 attitude n态度 attract v吸引

attractive a吸引力 audience n听众 aunt n姨妈 author n作者

*automatic adj*自动的 autumn n秋季

available a可用的 avenue n大街

average a & n平均 avoid v避免 awake(awoke, awoken 或 –d ,-d)v & a醒来（醒来，唤醒或二维，三维）award n奖 aware a察觉 away ad远 awful a可怕 B baby n婴儿

back ad, a & n背面 background n背景

backward(s)ad落后（第）*bacon n*培根

bad(worse, worst)a坏（坏，最差）

*badminton n*羽毛球 bag n袋

baggage n行李 balance n平衡

ball n球

balloon n气球 bamboo n竹 banana n香蕉 band n乐队 bank n银行 bar n酒吧

*barbecue n*烧烤

bargain n & v讨价还价 *bark v & n*树皮 base n基地

baseball n棒球 basement n地下室 basic a基本的 basin n盆地 basis n基础 basket n篮

basketball n篮球 bat n蝙蝠 bath n浴 bathe v洗澡 bathroom n浴室 *bathtub n*浴缸 battery n电池 battle n战斗 BC n公元前

be(am,is,are,was, were,being,been)v是

beach n海滩 bean n豆

bear1

n熊

bear2

(bore,borne/born)v承担/出生

beard n胡子 beast n野兽

beat(beat, beaten)v & n打（打，殴打）

beautiful a 美丽 beauty n美

because conj因为

become(became, become)v成为 bed n床

bedroom n卧室 bee n蜜蜂

beef n牛肉 beer n啤酒

before prep, ad & conj前 beg v行乞

begin(began, begun)v开始 behave v表现 behaviour n行为

behind prep & ad背后 belief n信仰 believe v相信 bell n钟

belong v属于 below prep下面 belt n带 bench n长凳

bend(bent, bent)v弯曲 beneath prep下面 benefit n & v效益 beside prep旁

besides prep & ad除了 between prep之间 beyond prep以外 bicycle n自行车 big a大

bike=bicycle n自行车 bill n法案 biology n生物学 bird n鸟 birth n分娩 birthday n生日

birthplace n出生地 *biscuit n*饼干 bit n位

bite(bit,bitten)v咬 bitter a苦

black n & a黑色 blackboard n黑板 blame n & v 责怪 blank n & a空白 blanket n毯 bleed v流血 blind a盲人 block n & v块 blood n血 *blouse n*上衣

blow(blew,blown)v打击 blue n & a蓝色 board n & v板 boat n船 body n身体 boil v沸腾 bomb n & v炸弹 bone n骨

*bonus n*奖金 book n & v书 boot n靴 bored a无聊 boring a无聊 born a出生 borrow v借用 boss n老板

both a & pron两 bother v麻烦 bottle n瓶 bottom n底部 bowl n碗

bowling n保龄球 box n框

boxing n拳击 boy n男孩 brain n脑

brake n & v刹车 branch n支 brand n牌 brave a勇敢 bread n面包

break(broke, broken)v & n打破breakfast n早餐 breast n乳房 breath n气息 breathe v呼吸 bride n新娘

bridegroom n新郎 bridge n桥 brief a简短 bright a光明

*brilliant a*辉煌

bring(brought,brought)v带来

broad a广阔

broadcast(broadcast, broadcast或-ed,-ed)v广播 broken a破碎 broom n扫帚 brother n哥哥 brown n & a棕色 brush v & n刷

*budget n财政预算案

build(built, built)v & n建设 building n建筑 bunch n束

*burglar n*防盗

burn(burnt,burnt或-ed，-ed)v & n烧伤

bury v埋葬 bus n总线 bush n灌木 business n业务 businessman/woman(pl businessmen/women)n商人/女子

busy a忙

but conj & prep但 *butcher n & v*屠夫 butter n黄油

*butterfly n*蝴蝶 button n & v按键

buy(bought,bought)v购买 by prep由 bye int再见 C *cabbage n 白菜 cafe n 咖啡馆 cage n 笼 cake n蛋糕 call n & v通话 calm a & v平静 camel n骆驼 camera n相机 camp n & v营 can1(cound);can’t=cannot modal v能

can2 n罐头

cancel v癌症 cancer n取消 candle n蜡烛 candy n糖果 canteen n食堂 cap n帽

capital n资本 captain n队长 car n车 card n卡

care n & v关怀 careful adj小心 careless a粗心 *carpenter n*木匠 carpet n地毯 carriage n马车 carrot n胡萝卜 carry v携带 cartoon n卡通 case n案件

cash n & v现金 *cassette n*卡带 castle n城堡 cat n猫

catch(caught, caught)v捕捉 cattle n黄 牛 cause n & v原 因 cautious a谨慎 cave n洞穴

CD=compact disk n光盘=光盘 ceiling n天花板 celebrate v庆祝 cent n百分之

centigrade a摄氏

centimetre(Am centimeter)n厘米central a中央

centre（Am center）n中心 century n世纪 ceremony n仪式 certain a某些 chain n链 chair n椅子

chairman/woman(pl chairmen/women)n董事长/女

chalk n粉笔

challenge n挑战 challenging a挑战 chance n机会

change n & v改变 channel n渠道 *chant v & n*咏 character n性格 charge v & n收费 chapter n章 chart n图表 chat n & v交谈 cheap a廉价

cheat n & v欺骗 check n & v支票 cheek n脸颊

cheer n & v欢呼

cheerful adj.快乐的 cheese n奶酪 *chef n*厨师

chemical a & n化学 chemist n化学家 chemistry n化学

cheque(Am check)n支票 chess n棋 chest n胸部 *chew v*嚼 chicken n鸡

chief a & n首席

child(pl children)n孩子 childhood n童年 chocolate n巧克力 choice n选择

choose(chose,chosen)v选择 *chopsticks n*筷子 Christmas n圣诞节 church n教堂 cigar n雪茄

cigarette n香烟 cinema n电影院 circle n & v圆 *circus n*马戏团 citizen n公民 city n城市 civil a民间

civilization n文明 *clap v*拍手 class n类

classic a经典

classmate n同班同学 classroom n课堂 *claw n爪

clean v & a清洁 cleaner n清洁剂 clear a & v明确 clerk n书记 clever a聪明 climate n气候 climb v攀登 clinic n诊所 clock n时钟 clone v克隆

close1

v关闭

close2

a & ad亲密的；接近的 cloth n布

clothes n衣服 clothing n服装 cloud n云 cloudy a多云 club n俱乐部 coach n教练 coal n煤 coast n岸 coat n外套 *cocoa n*可可 coffee n咖啡 coin n硬币 *coke n*焦炭 cold a & n冷 collar n 领 collect v收集 college n学院

colour(Am color)n & v彩色 comb n & v梳子

come(came,come)v来 comfort n安慰

comfortable a舒适 *comment n*评论

committee n委员会 common a共同

communicate v沟通 communication n通讯 companion n同伴 company n公司

compare v比较 compete v竞争

competition n竞争 complete a & v完成 composition n组成 comprehension n理解 computer n计算机 concentrate v集中 concept n概念 concern v & n关心 concert n音乐会 conclude v缔结 conclusion n结论 condition n条件 conduct v & n行为 conductor n导体 confident a信心 conference n会议 confirm v确认 confuse v迷惑

congratulation n祝贺 connect v连

connection n连接 *consequence n*后果 consider v考虑

consideration n考虑 consist v包括 constant a常数

construction n施工 consult v征询 contain v包含

*contemporary a*当代

content1 n内容

content2 a满足的 continent n大陆 continue v继续

contrary n & a相反 *contribution n*贡献

control v & n控制 convenience n方便 convenient a方便 conversation n谈话 cook n & v厨师 cooker n灶 *cookie n*饼干 cool a凉

copy n & v复制 corn n玉米 corner n角落

corporation n公司 correct v & a正确 correction n更正

cost(cost,cost)v & n成本 cosy a舒适 cottage n平房 cotton n & a棉花 cough n & v咳嗽 could modal v可以 count v计数 country n国家

countryside n农村 couple n夫妇 courage n勇气 course n课程 court n法 庭

*courtyard n* 庭院 cousin n表妹 cover n & v盖 cow n牛

*crayon n*蜡笔 crazy a疯狂的 create v创建 creature n生物

credit n 信用 crime n犯罪 criminal n刑事 crop n作物

cross n & v交叉

crossroads n十字路口 crowd n & v人群 cruel a残忍 cry n & v哭

culture n文化 cup n杯

*cupboard n *橱柜 demand v需求

dentist n牙科医生

department(Dept.)n部门 curtain n窗帘 custom n习俗 customer n顾客

cut(cut,cut)v & n切 cycle v循环

cyclist n骑单车 D dad=daddy n 爸 daily a,ad & n每日 damage n & v损害 damp a & n潮湿 dance n & v舞蹈 danger n危险

dangerous a危险的 dare v&modal v敢 dark n & a黑 暗 darkness n黑暗 data n数据 date n & v日期 daughter n女儿 day n天 dead a死 deaf a聋 deal(dealt,dealt或-ed,-ed)v & n处理

dear a亲爱的 death n死亡 debt n债务 decide v决定 decision n决定 decorate v 装饰 decrease n减少 deed n契约 deep a & ad深 deer n鹿

defeat v打败

defence(Am defense)n防御 defend v捍卫 degree n学位 delicious a美味 delighted a高兴

depend v依靠 describe v描述 description n描述 desert v & n沙漠 deserve v值得 design v & n设计 desire v & n欲望 desk n办公桌 dessert n甜点 destroy v摧毁 detective n侦探 determine v确定 develop v开发

development n发展 devote v奉献 devotion n忠诚 dial v拨号

dialogue(Am dialog)ndiamond n钻石 diary n日记

dictation n听写 dictionary n字典 die v死 diet n饮食 differ v不同

difference n差异 different n不同 difficult a困难 difficulty n困难 dig(dug,dug)v挖 dinner n 晚餐 *dinosaur n*恐龙 dip v倾角

direct a & v直接 direction n方向 director n董事 dirty a肮脏

disability n残疾 disabled a残疾人 disadvantage n劣势 disagree v不同意

对话

disagreement n异议 disappear v消失

disappointed a失望的 disaster n灾难 dress n & v服 装 drill n & v演习

drink(drank, drunk)v喝

drive(drove, driven)v驱动器 discount n折扣 discover v发现 discovery n发现 discuss v讨论 discussion n讨论 disease n疾病 dish n盘

disk=disc n唱片 dislike v反感 dismiss v解雇 distance n距离 distant a遥远

*distinction n*区分 *distinguish v*区分 district n区 disturb v打扰 pe v潜水 pide v分 pision n师 *porce v*离婚 do(did, done)v做 doctor n医生 document n文件 dog n狗 doll n娃娃 dollar n美元 door n门

dormitory(dorm)n宿舍 double a, n & v双 doubt n & v 疑问 down prep & ad向下 downstairs ad楼下

downtown ad, n & a市中心 dozen n打

Dr=doctor n医生博士 drag v拖动

draw(drew, drawn)v画 drawer n抽屉

dream(dreamt, dreamt 或-ed,-ed)v & n梦想 driver n司机 drop n & v下降 drug n药物 drum n鼓 drunk n醉 dry v & a干 duck n鸭

dumpling n饺 during prep中 dusk n黄昏 dust n尘

dustbin n垃圾桶 dusty a尘土飞扬 duty n责任

DVD=digital versatile disk n多功能光碟 E

each a & pron 每 *eagle n*鹰 ear n耳朵

early a & ad早 earn v赚 earth n地球

earthquake n地震 east a, ad & n东 Easter n复活节 eastern a东

easy a 容易 eat(ate, eaten)v吃 edge n边缘 editor n编辑 educate v教育 educator n教育家 education n教育 effort n努力 egg n鸡蛋

*eggplant n*茄子

either a, conj & ad或 elder n & a长老

数字

electric a电动 electrical a电动 electricity n电 elephant n象 else ad其他

e-mail n & v电子邮件 embarrass v尴尬 *embassy n*使馆 emergency n紧急 employ v雇用 empty a空的

encourage v鼓励

encouragement n鼓励 end n & v结束 enemy n敌人

energetic a有活力 energy n能源 engine n发动机 engineer n工程师 enjoy v享受

enjoyable a愉快

enough n, a & adv够 enter v进入

*enthusiastic a*热烈 entire a整个 entrance n入口 envelope n信封 environment n环境 envy v & n羡慕 equal a & v相等 equipment n设备 eraser n橡皮 error n错误

escape n & v逃生 especially ad尤其 essay n文章 Europe n欧洲

European a & n欧洲的 even ad甚至 evening n晚 event n事件 ever ad曾经 every a一切

everybody pron每个人 everyday a日常 everyone pron大家 everything pron一切 everywhere ad到处 evidence n证据 exact a确切

exam=examination n考试 examine v检查 example n例子 excellent a优秀 except prep除

exchange n & v交流 excite v激发

excuse n & v辩解 exercise n & v演习exhibition n展览 exist v存在

existence n存在 exit n出口 expect v期望

*expectation n*期望 expensive a昂贵 experience n经验 experiment n实验 expert n专家 explain v说明

explanation n解释 explode v爆炸 export n & v出口 express v & n表达 expression n表达 extra a额外

*extraordinary a*非凡 extreme a极端 eye n眼

eyesight n眼力；视力 F

face n & v 面对 facial a面部 fact n事实 factory n工厂 fail v & n失败 failure n失败

fair1

a公平

fair2 n市集

fall1(fell, fallen)v跌落

fall2(Am)=autumn n秋天 false a假

familiar a熟悉 family n家庭 famous a著名 fan n风扇

fantastic a奇妙

far(farther,farthest/further,furthest)adj & adv 远 fare n票价 farm n农场 farmer n农民

fast adj & adv快 fat n & adj脂肪 father n父亲 fault n故障

favour(Am favor)n赞成

favourite(Am favorite)a & n喜爱

fax n & v传真 fear n恐惧 feather n羽毛 fee n费

feed(fed, fed)v饲料 feel(felt, felt)v感觉 feeling n感觉；感情 fellow n家伙

female a & n女性 fence n 篱笆 festival n & a节日 fetch vt& n.取得；诡计 fever n发烧

few pron & a少数 field adj 场 fierce a激烈

fight(fought,fought)v & n战斗 file n文件 fill v填

film n & v电影 final a最后

find(found, found)v发现

fine1

adj好的

fine2

v罚款 finger n手指 finish v & n完 fire n & v火

firm1

n公司

firm2

a坚定的 fish n & v鱼 fisherman n渔夫 fist n拳头 fit a & v适合 fix v固定 flag n旗 flame n火焰 flash n闪光

*flashlight n*手电筒

flat1

n平面；公寓

flat2

a扁平的 flesh n肉 flight n飞行 flood n & v洪水 floor n地板 flour n面粉 flow v流 flower n花 flu n流感 fluent a流利

fly1

(flew, flown)v飞

fly2

n苍蝇

focus v & n焦点 fog n 雾 foggy a模糊 fold v折叠 folk a民间 follow v跟随 fond a喜欢 food n食品

fool n & v傻瓜 foolish adj傻

foot(pl feet)n脚 football n足球 for prep & conj为 force v力

forecast n & v预测

forehead n前额 foreign a国外

foreigner n外国人 forest n森林 forever ad永远

forget(forgot,forgot/forgotten)v忘记

forgive(forgave,forgiven)v原谅 garage n车库 garbage n垃圾 garden n花园 *garlic n*大蒜 gas n气 gate n门

general adj & n一般 generation n一代 fork n叉

form n & v表格 fortunate a幸运 forward adv向前 *foster v*培养 found v发现 fox n狐狸 franc n法郎 free a免费 freedom n自由

freeway n高速公路

freeze(froze, frozen)v冻结 frequent adj.频繁的 fresh adj.新鲜的

fridge=refrigerator n 冰箱 friend n朋友 friendly a友好 friendship n友谊 frighten v害怕，惊恐 frog n 青蛙 from prep从 front v&n前 frost n霜 fruit n水果 fry v鱼苗 fuel n燃料 full a充分

fun n & adj.乐趣 function n & v功能 funny adj 滑稽 fur n毛皮

furniture n家具 future n未来 G gain v 获得 game n游戏

generous a慷慨 gentle a温和

gentleman(pl gentlemen)n绅士 geography n地理 gesture n手势

get(got, got 或got, gotten)v获得

gift n礼物 gifted a天才

*giraffe n*长颈鹿 girl n女孩

give(gave, given)v给 glad a高兴 glass n玻璃 glory n荣耀 glove n手套 *glue n*胶

go(went,gone)n去 goat n山羊 god n神

gold n & a黄金 golden a金色的 golf n高尔夫球

good(better, best)a好 goose(pl geese)n鹅 government n政府 grade n等级 graduate v毕业 graduation n毕业 grain n粮食 gram n克

grammar n语法 grandchild n孙子 granddaughter n孙女

grandma=grandmother n奶奶 grandpa=grandfather n爷爷

grandparents n祖父母 grandson n孙子 granny n奶奶 grape n葡萄 grasp n把握 grass n草

great a & ad伟大 greedy a贪婪 green a & n绿色

greengrocer n蔬菜水果店 greeting n迎接

grey(Am gray)a灰色 grocery n杂货 ground n地面 group n组

grow(grew, grown)v增长 guard n守卫 guess v猜 guest n客人 guidance n指导 guide n指 导 guilty a有 罪 guitar n吉 他 gun n枪

gym=gymnasium n健身房 *gymnastics n*体操 H habit n习惯 hair n头发

half(pl halves)a & n一半 hall n大厅 ham n火腿

hamburger n汉堡 *hammer n*锤 hand n & v手 handbag n手提包

*handkerchief n*手帕 handle n & v处理 handsome a英俊 handwriting n手写

hang(hung, hung或 –ed，-ed)v挂

happen v发生 happiness n幸福

happy a快乐

harbour(Am harbor)n海港 hard ad & a硬 hardly ad很难

hardworking a勤劳 harm n & v伤害 harmful a有害

harvest n & v收成 hat n帽子 hate v & n恨

have(has, had, had)v有 he pron他 head n & v头 headache n头痛

headmastern n.校长

mistress n.情妇；女主人 health n健康

healthy adj健康的

hear(heard, heard)v听 heart n心脏 heat n热 heaven n天堂 heavy adj沉重 heel n脚跟 height n高度

*helicopter n直升机 hello int & n你好 help n & v帮助 helpful adj有帮助 hen n母鸡 her pron她的 here adv这里 hero n英雄 hers pron她的

herself pron她自己 hesitate v迟疑 hi int你好

hide(hid, hidden)v隐藏 high adj & ad 高 highway n公路 hill n山 him pron他

himself pron他自己 hire v聘请 his pron他的 history n历史

hit(hit, hit)v & n击中 hobby n爱好

hold(held, held)v举行 hole n孔

holiday n假日 home n & ad家 homeland n家园 hometown n家乡 homework n功课 honest a诚实 honey n蜂蜜

honour(Am honor)n & v荣誉 hope n & v n希望 hopeful adj有希望 hopeless adj绝望 horrible adj可怕 horse n马

hospital n医院 host n & v 主办 hostess n女主人 hot adj热 hotdog n热狗 hotel n饭店

hour n小时 house n房子

housewife n家庭主妇 housework n家务 how ad如何

however ad & conj然而 hug v拥抱 huge a巨大

human a & n 人的 human being n人 humorous a幽默

humour(Am humor)n幽默 hunger n饥饿 hungry a饿 hunt v打猎 hunter n猎人 hurry v & n匆忙

hurt(hurt, hurt)v伤害 husband n丈夫

I

I pron 我 ice n冰

ice-cream n雪糕 idea n主意

identity n身份 idiom n成语 if conj如果

ill(worse, worst)a生病 illegal adj非法 illness n疾病 imagine v想像

immediately adv立即 importance n重要性 important adj重要 impossible adj不可能 impression n印象 improve v改善 in prep&ad在 inch n英寸

incident n事件 include v包括 income n收入

increase v&n 提高 indeed ad 的确 independence n独立 independent a独立 indicate v表明 industry n工业 influence n&v影响 information n信息 injure v伤害 injury n受伤 ink n墨水 inn n客栈

innocent a无辜 insect n昆虫 insert v插入

inside prep&ad内 insist v坚持 inspect v检查 instant a瞬间 instead ad代替 institute n研究所

instruct v指示 instruction n指令 instrument n仪器 insurance n保险

*intelligence n*情报 intention n意向 interest n兴趣 interesting a有趣 international a国际 Internet n因特网 interpreter n翻译 interrupt v打断 interview n&v访问 into prep到

introduce v介绍 introduction n介绍 invent v发明 invention n发明 invitation n邀请 invite v邀请

iron n&v铁, 熨斗 island n岛 it pron它

its pron 它的

itself pron 它自己 J jacket n夹克 jam n果酱 jar n罐 jaw n颚

jazz n爵士乐 jeans n牛仔裤 jeep n吉普车

*jewellery n*珠宝 job n工作 join v加入 joke n笑话

journalist n记者 journey n旅程 joy n喜悦

judge n&v法官 judgement n判决 juice n果汁 jump n&v跳

junior a初级 just a&ad刚 justice n正义 K

*kangaroo n袋鼠 keep(kept,kept)v保持 kettle n水壶 key n关键

keyboard n键盘 kick v&n踢 kid n孩子 kill v杀 kilo n公斤

kilogram n公斤 kilometre n公里

kind1

n种类

kind2

a和蔼的；宽容的 *kindergarten n幼儿园 kindness n仁慈 king n王

kingdom n王国 kiss n&v吻

kitchen n 厨房 kite n风筝 knee n膝盖

knife(pl knives)n刀 knock n&v敲

know(knew,known)v知道 knowledge n知识 L

lab=laboratory n 实验室 labour(Am labor)n劳工 lady n夫人 lake n湖 *lamb n*羊肉 lamp n灯

land n&v土 地 language n语 *lap n*一圈 large a大

last a,v&ad最后 late a&ad晚 laugh n&v笑 laughter n笑声 law n法

lawyer n律师

lay(laid,laid)v躺在 lazy a懒惰

lead(led,led)v&n铅 leader n领导者

leaf(pl leaves)n叶 leak v泄漏

learn(learnt,learnt或-ed,-ed)v学习

least n最少 leather n皮革

leave(left,left)v离开 lecture n演讲 left a,ad&n左 leg n腿

legal a法律 *lemon n&a*柠檬 *lemonade n*柠檬水

lend(lend,lent)v借出 length n长度

lesson n教训 let(let,let)v让 letter n信 level n水平

library n图书馆 license n牌照 lid n盖 lie1 n&v谎言 lie2(lay,lain)v躺下 life(pl leaves)n生活 lift v&n电梯

light(lit,lit或-ed,-ed)v,n&a光 lightning n闪电 like v&prep喜欢 likely a容易 limit n&v限制 line n&v线 link n&v链接 lion n狮子 lip n唇

liquid n&a液体 list n&v表 listen v听

literature n文学 literary a文

litre(Am liter)n升 litter v&n垃圾

little(less,least)a&ad小 live v&a活 lively a活泼 load n&v负载 local a当地 lock n&v锁 lonely a寂寞 long a&ad长 look n&v看 loose a松 *lorry n*货车

lose(lost,lost)v失去 lot n很多 loud a&ad响 love n&v爱 lovely a可爱 low a&ad低 luck n 运气 lucky a幸运 luggage n行李 lunch n午餐 lung n肺 M

machine n 机器 mad a疯狂

madam/madame n太太/夫人 magazine n杂志 magic a魔术 mail n&v邮件 mailbox n邮箱 main a主要

mainland n大陆 major a主要 majority n多数

make1

(made,made)v制造；使得

make2

n构造；性情 male a&n男

man(pl men)n男子 manage v管理 manager n经理 mankind n人类

many(more,most)pron&a许多 map n地图

march n&v游行 mark n&v标志 market n市场 marriage n婚姻 marry v结婚 master n&v主 *mat n*垫

match v&n比赛 material n材料

mathematics =math/maths n数学 may modal v可能 maybe ad也许 me pron我 meal n餐

mean(meant,meant)v意味着 meaning n含义

measure v&n 措施 meat n肉类 medal n奖章 medical a医生 medicine n医药

meet(met,met)v&n满足 meeting n会议 member n成员 memory n记忆 mend v修补 mental a心理 mention n&v提 menu n菜单 mercy n怜悯 merry a快活 message n信息 metal n&a金属 method n方法

metre(Am meter)n米 middle n&a中 midnight n午夜 might modal v可能 mild a温和 mile n英里 milk n&v牛奶

millionaire n百万富翁 mind n&v头脑

mine1

pron我的

mine2

n&v矿井 minibus n小巴 minority n少数 minus prep&a减去 minute n分钟 mirror n镜子

miss1

v思念；错过

miss2

n小姐 *missile n*导弹

mistake(mistook,mistaken)v&n错误mistaken a错

misunderstand(misunderstood, misunderstood)v误会 mix v混合

mixture n混合物 mm=millimetre n毫米

mode n模式 *modem n*调制解调器 modern a现代 modest a谦虚 mom=mum n妈妈 moment n时刻

mommy=mummy n妈妈 money n钱

monitor n监测 monkey n猴子 month n月 moon n月亮 moral a&n道德

more(much,many)ad&n更多 morning n上午 *mosquito n*蚊子 most a&ad最 mother n母亲

motherland n祖国 motorcycle n摩托车 mountain n山

mouse(pl mice)n老鼠 *moustache n*胡子 mouth n口 move v移动

movement n运动 movie n电影

Mr.(mister)n先生 Mrs.(mistress)n夫人 Ms.n女士

much(more,most)a&ad多 mud n泥

muddy a泥泞的 *multiply v乘法 murder v谋杀 museum n博物馆 *mushroom n*蘑菇 music n音乐

musician n音乐家 must modal v必须 my pro我的n myself pron我自己 N nail n 钉 name n&v名称 narrow a狭窄 nation n国家 national a国民 nationality n国籍 native a土著 natural a自然 nature n性质

near a,ad&prep近nearby a附近nearly ad将近neat a整齐

necessary a必要 neck n颈部

necklace n项链

need n&modal v需要 needle n针

neighbour(Am neighbor)n邻居

neighbourhood(Am neighborhood)n邻里neither a,pron&conj也不 nephew n外甥 nervous a紧张 nest n巢 net n网

network n网络

never ad从来没有 new a新 news n新闻

newspaper n报纸 next a&ad未来 nice a不错 niece n侄女 night n夜 no a&ad没有 No.=number n号

nobody n&pron没有人 nod v点头 noise n噪音 noisy a嘈杂 none pron无 noodle n面条 noon n中午 nor conj也不 normal n&a 正常 north a,ad&n北 northeast n东北 northern a北方 northwest n西北 nose n鼻子 not ad不

note n&v注意

notebook n笔记本 nothing pron&n无 notice n&v通知 novel n小说 now ad现在

nowadays ad现今 nowhere ad无处 nuclear a核 number n数 nurse n护士

*nursery n*托儿所 nut n坚果 O

obey v 服从 object n物件 observe v观察 occupy v占据 ocean n海洋

Oceania n大洋洲 o'clock n点 of prep的

off prep&ad关闭 offer n&v提供 office n办公室 officer n军官 official n&a官方 often ad常常 oh int哦 oil n&v石油 O.K.ad好吧

old(-er,-est或elder,eldest)a老 Olympic(s)a&n奥林匹克 on prep&ad关于

once n,ad&conj一旦 one pron一

oneself pron自己 onion n洋葱 only a&ad只 onto prep到 open a&v开放 operate v经营 operation n手术 operator n算子 opinion n意见

opposite prep,n&a相反 *optimistic a*乐观 or conj或 oral a口服 orange n&a橙 order n&v秩序 ordinary a普通

organise(Am organize)v组织 organization n组织 other pron&a其他 otherwise ad否则 ought modal v应 our pron我们的 ours pron我们的

ourselves pron我们自己 out ad出

outdoors ad户外 outer a外

outgoing a即将离任 outing n郊游

outside n,ad&prep外 over prep&ad以上 overcoat n大衣

overcome(overcame,overcome)v克服 own a&v自己的 owner n业主

ox(pl oxen)n牛 oxygen n氧气 P

pace n步伐 *Pacific a*太平洋 pack n&v包 package n包 page n页面

pain n疼痛 painful a痛苦 paint n&v油漆 painter n画家 painting n画 pair n对

palace n宫殿 pale a苍白 panda n熊猫 paper n纸

paragraph n段 parcel n邮包 pardon n赦免 parent n亲

park1

n公园

park2

v停车 parking n停车 parrot n鹦鹉 part n,a&v部分 partner n合伙人 part-time a&ad兼职 party n党 pass v通过 passage n通道 passenger n乘客 passport n护照

past ad,n&prep过去 path n路径 patience n忍耐

patient1 n病人

patient2 a病人 pattern n模式 *pavement n*路面

pay(paid,paid)v&n付

P.C.=personal computer n个人电脑 P.E.=physical education n体育教育 pea n豌豆 peace n和平peaceful a和平peach n桃 pear n梨 pen n钢笔 pencil n铅笔 pence n便士

penny n一分钱 people n人 *pepper n*胡椒 per prep每

percent n百分之

*percentage n*百分比 perfect a完善 perhaps ad或许 period n期间

permission n允许 person n人

personal a个人 personally ad亲自 persuade v说服 pet n宠物 petrol n汽油

phone=telephone v&n电话 photo=photograph n照片 photograph n照片

photographer n摄影师 phrase n短语 physical a物理 physician n医师

physicist n物理学家 physics n物理 piano n钢琴 pick v选择

picnic n&v野餐

picture n图片 pie n馅饼 piece n片 pig n猪

*pillow n*枕头 pilot n飞行员 pine n松树

*pineapple n*菠萝 ping-pong n乒乓球 pink a粉红色 pioneer n先锋 pipe n管 pity n遗憾 place v&n地方 plain a朴素 plan n&v计划

plane n机 planet n行星 plant n&n植物 plastic a塑料 plate n盘

platform n平台 play v&n玩

playground n操场 pleasant a愉快 please v请 pleased a满意 pleasure n乐趣 plenty n丰富 plus v&prep加

p.m./pm,P.M./PM n下午 pocket n口袋 poem n诗 poet n诗人 point v&n点 police n警察 policeman/woman

(pl policemen/women)n女警察 policy n政 策 polite a有礼貌 political a政治 pollute v污染 pollution n污染 pond n池塘 pool n游泳池 poor adj.贫穷的 pop=popular a流行 *popcorn n*爆米花 popular a受欢迎 population n人口 pork n猪肉 port n港口

position n位置

possibility n可能性 possible a可能

post1 n职位

post2 v&n邮递；粘贴 postage n邮资 postcard n明信片 postcode n邮政编码

postman(pl postmen)n邮差 pot n锅

potato n马铃薯 pound n英镑 pour v倒 powder n粉 power n权力 powerful a强大 practical a实际 practice n&v实践

practise(Am practice)v实践 praise n&v赞美 prefer v宁可 prepare v准备

present1 a&v呈现

present2 n现在 president n总统 pressure n压力 pretend v假装 pretty a漂亮 prevent v防止 preview v预览 price n价格 pride n自豪 primary a初级 print v打印 prison n监狱 prisoner n囚犯

private a私人 prize n奖

probably ad大概 problem n问题 *process n&v*进程 produce v生产 product n产品 production n生产 professor n教授 profit n利润

programme(Am program)nprogress n&v进展 project n项目 promise n&v承诺 pronounce v发音

pronunciation n发音

proper a正确 properly ad妥善 protect v保护 protection n保护 proud a骄傲 prove v证明 provide v提供 province n省 pub n酒吧

public a&n公众 publish v发布 pull v&n拉 pump v泵

punish v惩罚

punishment n惩罚 pupil n瞳孔 purple n&a紫色 purpose n目的 purse n钱包 push n&v推

put(put,put)v提出 puzzle v&n谜, 迷惑 Q

quality n质量 quantity n数量 quarrel v&n争吵 quarter n季 queen n王后

方案 question v&n问题 quick a&ad快 quiet a安静 quite ad相当 quiz n测验 R rabbit n兔 race v&n种族 radio n无线电 railway n铁路 rain n&v雨 raincoat n雨 衣 rainy a雨 raise n提高 rank n.排；等级；军衔；队列 rapid a迅速 rat n鼠 rather ad比较 reach v到达 react v应对 read(read,read)v读 reading n阅读 ready a准备 real a真正 reality n现实 realise(Am realize)v实现 really ad真 reason v&n原因 reasonable a合理 receipt n收据 receive v收到 receiver n接收器 recent a最近recite v背诵 recognise(Am recognize)n承认 record n&v记录 recorder n录音机 recover v恢复 recycle v回收 red n&a红色 reduce v减少 reform v&n改革 *refrigerator n*制冷机 refuse n垃圾

regard v&n关于 regret n&v遗憾 regular a定期 relation n关系 relationship n关系 relax v放松 reliable a可靠 relief n缓解 rely v依靠 remain v留 remember v记得 remind v提醒 remote a远程 remove v消除 rent n&v租金 repair n&v修复 repeat v重复 replace v取代 reply n&v答复 report n&v报告 reporter n记者 republic n共和 require v要求 *requirement n*要求 research n研究 respect v&n尊重 respond v响应 responsibility n责任 rest n&v休息 restaurant n餐厅 result n结果 retell(retold,retold)v复述 retire v退休 return v返回 review v&n回顾 revision n调整 reward n奖励 rice n稻 rich a丰富 riddle n谜 ride(rode,ridden)v&n骑 right n,a&ad权 ring(rang,rung)v&n环 rise(rose,risen)v上升

risk n&v风险 river n河流 road n道路 roast v烤 robot n机器人 rock n岩 rocket n火箭 role n角色 roof n屋顶 room n房间 rope n绳 rose n玫瑰 round ad,prep&a轮 row n&v行 rubber n橡胶 rubbish n垃圾 rude a无礼 rule n&v规则 ruler n统治者 run(ran,run)v运行 rush v赶 S sad a悲伤 sadness n悲伤 safe a安全 safety n安全 sail n&v帆 sailor n水手 salad n沙拉 salary n薪水 sale n出售 salesgirl n售货员 salesman/woman(plsales-men/saleswomen)n推销员/女 salt n盐 salty a咸 same n&a同样 sand n沙 sandwich n三明治 satellite n卫星 satisfaction n满意 satisfy v满足 *sausage n*香肠 save v保存

say(said,said)v山 saying n说 *scarf n*围巾 scene n现场 scenery n风景 schedule n&v时间表 school n学校 scholar n学者 scholarship n奖学金 schoolbag n书包 schoolboy/girl n男生/女生 schoolmate n同学 science n科学 scientific a科学的 scientist n科学家 *scissors n*剪刀 score n&v评分 scream n喊叫 screen n屏幕 sea n海 search n&v搜索 seaside n海边 season n季节 seat n&v座位 second n第二 secret n秘密 secretary n书记 secure v&a安全 see(saw,seen)v见 seed n种子 seem v似乎 seldom ad很少 select v选择 self(pl selves)n自我 selfish a自私 sell(sold,sold)v出售 send(sent,sent)v发送 senior a&n高级 sense n感 sensitive a敏感 sentence n句子 separate v&a分开 serious a严重 servant n仆人 serve v服务 service n服务

set(set,set)v&n集 settle v解决

several pron&a几个

sew(sewed,sewn/sewed)v缝 sex n性别 shade n阴 shadow n影子

shake(shook,shaken)v动摇 shall(should)modal v将 shallow a浅 shame n耻辱

shape n&v 形状 share v分享 *shark n*鲨鱼 sharp a尖锐

shave(shaved,shaved/shaven)v刮胡子 she pron她

sheep(pl sheep)n羊 sheet n片

shelf(pl shelves)n搁板 shine(shone,shone)v闪耀 ship n&v船 shirt n衬衫 shock v休克 shoe n鞋

shoot(shot,shot)v&n芽 shop v&n店

shopkeeper n店主 shopping n购物 shore n岸 short a短

shortcoming n缺点 shorts n短裤

should modal v应 shoulder n肩 shout n&v留言

show(showed,shown/showed)v&n显示 shower n淋浴

shut(shut,shut)v关闭 shy a害羞 sick a生病

sickness n疾病

side n侧

sigh v&n叹息 sight n视力

sightseeing n游览 signal n信号 silence n沉默 silent a无声 silk n丝绸 silly a愚蠢 silver n银 similar a类似 simple a简单 *simplify v*简化

since ad,conj&prep自从 sing(sang,sung)v唱 single a单

sink(sank,sunk)v& n水槽 sir n先生 sister n姐姐

sit(sat,sat)v坐 situation n情况 size n大小 skate v滑冰 ski n&v滑雪 skill n技巧 skilful a熟练 skin n皮肤 skirt n裙子 sky n天空 slave n奴隶

sleep(slept,slept)v&n睡觉 sleepy a困 sleeve n套 slight a轻微 slow a&v缓慢 small a小 smart a聪明 smell(smelt,smelt 或-ed,-ed)v&n气味 smile n&v微笑 smoke n&v烟雾 smoker n抽烟者 smooth a平稳 snake n蛇 snow n&v雪 snowy a雪

so ad&conj所以 soap n肥皂 *soccer n足球 social a社会的 society n社会 sock n袜子 sofa n沙发 soft a软

software n软件 soil n土壤

soldier a&n士兵

solid a&n固体 some a&pron一些

somebody pron有些人

somehow ad不知何故；以某种方式 someone pron有人 something pron事 sometimes ad有时 somewhere ad某处 son n儿子 song n歌曲 soon ad不久 sorry a抱歉 sort v&n分类 sound v&n声音 soup n汤 sour a酸

south a,ad&n南 southeast n东南 southern a南部的 southwest n西南 space n空间

spaceship n飞船 spare a备用 *sparrow n*麻雀

speak(spoke,spoken)v发言 speaker n扬声器 special a特别 speech n发言

speed(sped,sped或-ed,-ed)v&n速度spell(spelt,spelt或-ed,-ed)v拼写spelling n拼字

spend(spend,spent)v花钱 spirit n精神

spit(spat,spat或spit,spit)v吐 splendid a灿烂 spoken a说

spokesman/woman(plspokes-men/women)n发言人；女发言人 spoon n勺子 sport n运动 spot n&v现场

spread(spread,spread)v蔓延 spring n春天 spy n&v间谍

square n&a广场 *squirrel n*松鼠 stadium n体育场 stage n阶段 stair n楼梯 stamp n邮票

stand(stood,stood)v&n站 standard n&a标准 star n明星 stare v凝视 start v&n开始 state n州 station n站 statement n声明 *status n*状态 stay n&v住宿 steak n牛排

steal(stole,stolen)v窃取 steam n蒸汽 steel n钢 steep a陡 step n&v一步

stick(stuck,stuck)v&n棒 still a&ad仍 stomach n胃 stone n石 stop n&v停止 store n&v商店 storm n风暴 story n故事 stove n炉灶

straight a&ad直 strange a奇怪 stranger n陌生人 straw n稻草

*strawberry n*草莓 stream n流 street n街头 strict a严格 strong a强烈 struggle v斗争 student n学生 studio n工作室 study v&n研究

stupid a笨 subject n主题 succeed v成功 success n成功 successful a成功 such ad,pron&a这样 sudden a忽然 suffer v受苦 sugar n糖

suggest v建议 suggestion n建议 suit v&n诉讼

suitable a合适的 suitcase n手提箱 summary n摘要 summer n夏天 sun n太阳

sunlight n阳光 sunny a晴朗 sunshine n阳光 super a超级

supermarket n超级市场supper n晚饭 supply v&n供应 support v&n支持 suppose v假设 sure a&ad肯定 surface n表面 surprise v&n惊喜 surrounding a周围 survive v生存

suspect n怀疑 swallow v吞 sweat n汗

sweater n毛线衣

sweep(swept,swept)v扫 sweet n&a甜

*swell(swelled,swollen)v*膨胀 swim(swam,swum)v游泳 symbol n符号 system n系统 T

table n表

table tennis n乒乓球 tail n尾巴

take(took,taken)v采取 tale n故事 talk n&v谈话 tall a高大 tap n自来水 tape n胶带 task n任务 taste n&v品味 tasty a好吃 taxi n出租车 tea n茶

teach(taught,taught)v教 teacher n教师 team n团队

tear1

(tore,torn)v撕，扯

tear2

n眼泪

technology n技术 teenager n青少年 telephone n&v电话 television n电视

tell(told,told)v告诉 temperature n温度 tennis n网球 tent n帐篷 term n术语

terrible a可怕 test v&n测试 text n文本

textbook n教科书 than conj比

thank v&n感谢

that a,pron,conj&ad该 the art的

theatre(Am theater)n剧场 their pron其

theirs pron他们的 them pron他们

themselves pron他们自己 then ad然后

there int,n&ad那里 therefore ad因此 these a&pron这些

they pron他们 thick a厚

thief(pl thieves)n贼 thin a薄 thing n事

think(thought,thought)v认为this a&pron这 those a&pron那些 though conj虽然 thought n思想 thread n线 throat n喉咙

through prep&ad通过

throw(threw,thrown)v扔 thunder n&v雷声 thus ad从而 tick v蜱

ticket n车票 tidy a&v整洁 tie v&n领带 tiger n虎

till conj&prep直到 time n&v时间

timetable n时间表 tiny a小 tired a累 title n标题 to prep至

toast v&n祝酒 tobacco n烟草 today ad&n今日 together ad一起

toilet n厕所 tomato n西红柿 tomb n墓

tomorrow ad&n明天 ton n吨

tongue n舌头

tonight ad&n今晚 too ad太 tool n工具

tooth(pl teeth)n牙齿 toothache n牙疼 toothbrush n牙刷

*toothpaste n牙膏 top n顶部 topic n主题 total a,n&v总 touch v触摸 tour n旅游 tourist n游客

toward(s)prep对于 towel n毛巾 tower n塔 town n镇 toy n玩具

trade n&v行业 tradition n传统 traditional a传统 traffic n交通 train n&v火车 training n训练 translate v翻译 translation n翻译 translator n译者 transport n&v运输 travel n&v旅行 traveller n旅客

treasure n.财富，财产 treatment n治疗 tree n树

*triangle n&ad*三角形 trick n招 trip n旅程

*trolleybus n*无轨电车 troop n部队

trouble v&n麻烦 trousers n长裤 truck n卡车 true a真 truly ad真 trust v信任 truth n真理 try v尝试

T-shirt n T恤衫 turn v&n转 tutor n导师

TV=television n电视

twice ad两次 twin n双胞胎 type v类型

typewriter n打字机 typist n打字员

tyre(Am tire)n胎 U ugly a丑陋 umbrella n伞 uncle n叔叔

under ad & prep下 underground a & n地下

understand(understood, understood)v明白

unfair a不公平uniform n制服 unit n单位

universe n宇宙 university n大学 unless conj除非

until prep & conj直到 unusual a异常

up ad, a, n & prep起来 upon prep经

upstairs ad楼上 us pron我们 use n & v使用 used a使用 useful a有用 useless a无用 user n用户 usual a如常

V

vacation n假期 valuable a宝贵 value n值

various a各个 vase n花瓶 *vast a*广阔

VCD(=versatile compact disk)n光碟 vegetable n蔬菜 vehicle n车 辆

very ad很 vest n背心 victory n胜利 video n视频 view n视图 village n村 villager n村民 *vinegar n*醋 violent a暴力 violin n小提琴 visit n & v访问 visitor n游客 *visual a*视觉 vocabulary n词汇 voice n声音

*volcano n*火山 volleyball n排球 voyage n航程

W

wage n工资 waist n腰部 wait v等待

waiter n服务员

waiting-room n候车室 waitress n女服务员

wake(woke woken)v醒来 walk n & v步行 wall n墙 wallet n钱包 wander v漫步 want v要 war n战争 warm a温暖 warn v警告

wash n & v洗

*washroom n*洗手间 waste n & v废物 watch v & n看 water n & v水

*watermelon n*西瓜 wave n & v波 way n方法

we pron我们 web n网站

website n网站 weak a弱

weakness n弱点 wealth n财富 wealthy a富裕

wear(wore, worn)v穿 weather n天气 week n周

weekday n平日 weekend n周末 weigh v衡量 weight n重量

welcome int, n, v & a欢迎

well(better, best)ad, a & int好 well n井

west a, ad & n西 western a西 wet a湿

whale n鲸鱼

what pron & a什么

whatever conj & pron任何 wheat n小麦 wheel n轮

when conj & ad何时 whenever conj每当 where conj & ad哪里 wherever conj哪里 whether conj是否 which pron & a其中 whichever pron任何 while conj & n而 whisper v耳语 whistle n哨子 white a & n白 who pron谁 whole a整个 whom pron谁 whose pron其

why ad & int为什么 wide a宽

widespread a广泛

wife(pl wives)n妻子

wild a野生 wildlife n野生动物 will n意志

will(would)modal v将 willing a愿意

win(won, won)n赢 wind n风

wind(wound, wound 或-ed,-ed)v风 window n窗口 windy a有风 wine n酒 wing n翼

winner n胜利者 winter n冬天 wire n丝 wisdom n智慧 wise a明智

wish n & v希望 with prep同 within prep 内 without prep无

wolf(pl wolves)n狼 woman(pl women)n女子 wonder v & n奇迹 wonderful a美妙 wood n木 wool n羊毛 word n字

work n & v工作 worker n工人 world n世界

worldwide a全世界 *worm n*蠕虫 worried a担心 worry n & v担心

worth a价值

would modal v将 wound v & n伤口 wrist n腕

write（wrote, written）v写 wrong a错 X X-ray n X射线 Y yard n院子 year n年 yellow a黄 yes ad是

yesterday n & ad昨天 yet ad然而

*yoghurt n*酸奶 you pron你 young a年轻 your pron您的 yours pron你的

yourself(pl yourselves)pron你自

youth n青年 yummy a美味的 Z *zebra n*斑马 zero n & num零

zip v & n拉开；活力 zoo n动物园 A absence n 缺席 absolute a 绝对的 abuse v滥用 academy n学院 access n & v访问 accompany v伴随

according to prep据 accustomed a习惯 acknowledge v承认 acquire v获得 adapt v适应 addicted a上瘾 addition n增加 adjust v调整

adjustment n调整 admission n承认 adopt v通过 ·affect v影响 affection n感情 agency n机构 agent n代理人

agricultural a农业 agriculture n农业 ·alarm n & v报警 album n专辑

alcoholic a & n酒精 allowance n津贴 alongside ad并肩 altitude n海拔 amateur a业余 ambition n抱负 amuse v游玩 anchor v & n锚 anniversary n周年 annual a周年

apart ad & a除了 apparent a明显的 appeal v & n上诉 appetite n食欲 applicant n申请人 appoint v任命 approval n批准 approve v批准

architecture n建筑 artificial a人工 assess v评估

assessment n评估 assist v协助

assistance n援助 associate v联想 astonish v震惊 athletic a运动 ·attend v出席 attraction n吸引力 authority n权威 awkward a尴尬 己

B bachelor n单身汉

bacterium(pl bacteria)n细菌 bakery n面包店 ballet n芭蕾舞 ·ban n & v班 barber n理发师 bare a裸

barrier n屏障 bay n海湾

bean curd n豆腐 beddings n床上用品 behalf n代表 belly n肚皮 bent a & n弯曲

bid(bade, bidden)v & n出价 biochemistry n生物化学 biography n传记 bless v保佑 boom n & v繁荣 booth n亭 border n边境 bounce v弹跳 bound a界

boundary n边界 bow1 v鞠躬 bow2 n弓

boycott v抵制 bravery n英勇

breakthrough n突破 breathless a气喘吁吁 brick n砖

brunch n早午餐 burden n负担

burst(burst, burst)v爆裂 C cafeteria n食堂 calculate v计算 ·campaign n运动 canal n运河

candidate n候选人 capsule n胶囊 carbon n碳

carrier n承运人 carve v雕

cast(cast, cast)v投 casual a随便 caution n慎重

celebration n庆典 cell n细胞

certificate n证书 champion n冠军

characteristic a特征 cheers int干杯 choke n & v呛 Christian n基督教 circulate v流通 circumstance n环境 classify v分类 click v点击 clumsy a笨拙 colleague n同事 ·collection n集合 combine v结合 comedy n喜剧

command n & v命令 commercial a商业 commit v犯

communism n共产主义 communist n & a共产 compass n指南针 complex a & n复杂 concrete a具体 conflict n冲突

congratulate v祝贺 considerate a体贴 construct v构建 consume v消费 container n集装箱 contribute v贡献 convince v说服 counter n柜台 crash v & n失事 ·cream n奶油 crew n船员

crossing n穿过 cube n立方体 cubic a立方

·cure n & v治愈 curious a好奇 currency n货币 customs n海关 D dam n大坝

dash v & n短跑 database n数据库 dawn n黎明

deadline n截止日期 debate n & v辩论 decade n十年

·declare v申报 decoration n装饰 ·delay n & v延迟 delete v & n删除 delight n喜爱 ·deliver v救

·departure n离开 depth n深度

desperate a绝望

destination n目的地 diagram n图

digest v摘要；文摘 digital a数字 dignity n尊严 dimension n维 diploma n文凭 directory n目录 disappoint v失望的 discourage v阻止

discrimination n歧视 disgusting a恶心 distribute v分发 disturbing a打扰 donate v捐赠 dot n点

download n & v下载 ·due a由于 dull a枯燥 dynasty n王朝 E ·eager a渴望 ecology n生态 edition n版 ·effect n效果 elect v选举

electronic a电子 emperor n皇帝 ending n结尾 endless a无尽 enlarge v扩大 enquiry n询问 enterprise n企业 entertainment n娱乐 entry n入口 equip v装备 erupt v爆发 evaluate v评估 eventually ad最终 evident a明显 evolution n进化 expand v扩大 expense n费用 explore n探索 expose v暴露 F

fade v 褪色 faith n 信仰

fancy n, v & a花式 fasten v系 feast n宴会 federal a联邦

fibre(Am fiber)n纤维 fiction n小说 ·figure n & v图 finance n金融 fireworks n烟花

·flee(fled, fled)v逃跑 float v浮

fluency n流畅

forbid(forbade, forbid 或-bad,-bidden)v禁止

foresee(foresaw, foreseen)v预见 forgetful a健忘的 ·former a前面的 fortune n财富 fountain n喷泉

fragile a脆弱的 freezing a冷冻 funeral n葬礼 furnished a家具 G gallery n画廊 ·gather v收集 gay a同性恋 glance v反光 glare v眩光 globe n截止 goal n目标 goods n货物 govern v管理 ·gradual a逐步 ·grand a大 grateful a感激 gravity n重力 ·greet v打招呼 grocer n杂货店 growth n增长 guarantee v保证 H haircut n 理发 handful n一小撮 handy a便利 hardship n困苦 harmony n和谐 hatch v舱口 headline n标题 helmet n头盔 herb n草本植物 holy a圣

hurricane n飓 风 hydrogen n氢 I ·ignore v忽视 immigration n移民 imply v暗示

import v & n进口 ·impress v印象 infer v推断

·inform v通知；告诉 inspire v启发 insure v投保 ·intend v打算 irrigation n灌溉 J

jet n喷射 jog v慢跑 jungle n丛林 L

·lack n & v缺乏 lame a跛 latter n后者 laundry n洗衣店 league n联盟 liberty n自由 liberation n解放

librarian n图书管理员 loaf(pl loaves)n面包 ·loss n损失 M

maid n女佣 manner n方式 marathon n马拉松 mask n & v面具 ·mass n质量

·matter n & v问题 mature a成熟

maximum a & n最大 means n手段

meanwhile ad与此同时 media n媒体 medium n中 melon n甜瓜

memorial n纪念馆 merchant a & n商人 merciful a仁慈 merely ad只是 mess n食堂 messy a杂乱

microscope n显微镜 microwave n微波 mineral n矿产 minimum a最低限度 minister n部长 ministry n部

mobile a移动

monument n纪念碑 mop n & v拖把 motivation n动机 ·motor n马达 motto n座右铭 mourn v悼念

musical a&n音乐 N nationwide ad全国 navy n海军

negotiate v谈判 noble a高贵

novelist n小说家 nutrition n营养 O obtain v获得 obvious a明显 occupation n占用 ·occur v发生 offence n罪行 oilfield n油田 opera n歌剧 oppose v反对 optional a可选 orbit n轨道 organ n器官 origin n起源 outcome n结果 outline n概要 output n产量

outspoken a直言不讳 outstanding a突出 outward(s)ad向外 overhead a开销 overlook v忽略 overweight a超重 ·owe v欠

ownership n所有权 P packet n包 pan n锅

pancake n薄煎饼 panic a&v恐慌 parallel n并行 participate v参与 ·particular a特别 passer-by n过路人 passive a被动 patent n专利 pause n&v暂停 perform v演出

·performance n性能 permanent a永久 ·permit v&n许可证 pest n害虫 phenomenon

(pl phenomena)n现象

pianist n钢琴家 pile n桩 pill n丸 pin n&v针 pint n品脱 plot v&n情节 plug n插头 poison n毒药 poisonous a有毒 pole n极点 polish v抛光

politician n政治家 politics n政治 portable a手提 porter n搬运工 positive a积极 possess v具备 possession n藏 poster n海报 postpone v推迟 potential a潜力 pray v祈祷 prayer n祈祷 precious a珍贵 predict v预测 preference n偏爱 pregnant a怀孕的 prejudice n偏见 premier n总理

preparation n准备

presentation n介绍 ·preserve 维护v ·press1 v新闻

·press2 n出版社 previous a以前 principle n原则 procedure n程序 profession n行业 promote v促进

psychology n心理学 pulse n脉冲 punctual a准时 purchase v采购 ·pure a纯 pyramid n金字塔 Q quake n&v地震

questionnaire n调查问卷 queue n&v队列 quilt n被子 quit v退出 R racial a种族 radiation n辐射 radioactive a放射 rag n抹布 rail n轨

rainbow n彩虹 rainfall n雨量 range n&v范围 rare a罕见 ·rate n&v率 raw a原 ray n光

reception n招待会 receptionist n接待员 recipe n食谱 recommend v建议 recreation n娱乐 ·refer v参考 referee n裁判 reference n参考 ·reflect v反映 refresh v刷新

regardless a无论 register n&v注册 regulation n规 reject v拒绝 relate v有关 relative n相对的 relay n&v接力 religion n宗教 remark n备注 represent v代表

representative n代表 reputation n声誉 ·request n&v要求

rescue v拯救 resemble v像 reserve n&v储备 resign v辞职 resist v抵制

revolution n革命

rid(rid,rid或ridded,ridded)v摆脱

ridiculous a可笑 ripe a成熟 ·rob v抢劫 roll v&n滚 rooster n公鸡 root n根 rot v腐烂 rough a粗

roundabout a&n迂回 routine n例行 royal a王室 rugby n橄榄球 ruin v&n废墟 S

sacrifice v牺牲 salute n&v敬礼 scan v扫描 scar n疤痕 scare v吓 scold v责骂 scratch v&n刮 sculpture n雕塑 seagull n海鸥

seal n印章 seashell n贝壳 section n部分 ·security n安全

·seek(sought,sought)v寻求 seize v把握

semicircle n半圆 separation n分离 session n会议 settlement n沉降 settler n定居者 severe a严重 shabby a破旧 sharpen v锐化

shaver n剃须刀 shelter n庇护 shortly ad不久 shot n射击

shrink(shrank,shrunk 或shrunk,shrunken)v收缩 shuttle n穿梭

sideroad(sidewalk)n岔路 sideway n侧

sideways ad侧身 signature n签名 sincerely ad诚挚 skateboard n滑板 skip v跳跃

skyscraper n摩天楼 slavery n奴隶制度 slice n切片 slide n&v滑动 slim a苗条 ·slip n滑 smog n烟雾

sneaker n运动鞋 sneeze v打喷嚏 sob n&v哭泣

socialism n社会主义 socialist a社会主义的 solar a太阳能 sorrow n悲哀 soul n灵魂

souvenir n纪念品

sow(sowed,sown/-ed)v母猪 spear n专家 specialist n

spin(span, spun)v&n自旋 split v分裂 spoonful n一匙 spray n&v喷雾 squeeze n挤 stable a稳定

·staff n工作人员 starvation n饥饿 starve v饿死

statesman/woman(pl statesmen/women)n政治家/女政治家

statistics n 统计 statue n雕像 steady a稳定 steward n服务员

stewardess n空中小姐 stocking n长袜 storage n存储

straightforward a&ad直截了当 strait n两岸 strength n实力 stress n&v应力

strike(struck,struck/stricken)v&n罢工

string n串

stubborn a顽固 style n风格 submit v提交 suck v吮吸

suffering n痛苦 sunburnt a晒伤 surgeon n外科医生 ·surround v环绕 survival n生存

swear(swore,sworn)v发誓 swift a迅速

swing(swung, swung)v&n摆动 switch v&n开关 sword n剑

·sympathy n同情 symptom n症状

T tailor n裁缝 talent n天赋 tank n坦克 target n&v目标 ·tax n税 teapot n茶壶 technical a技术 technique n技术 telescope n望远镜 temple n寺庙 temporary a临时 ·tend v倾向于 tendency n趋势 tense a紧张

tension n张力 terrify v惊吓 terror n恐怖 theft n盗窃 theme n主题 theory n理论 thermos n热水瓶 thirst n口渴 thorough a彻底 thrill n&v快感

throughout prep整个thunderstorm n雷暴 tight a紧 tin n锡

tip n&v小费 tire v胎

tiresome a烦人的 tissue n组织 tolerate v容忍 tough a强硬 tourism n旅游 tournament n比赛 track n追踪

transform v改造 trap n&v陷阱 ·treat v治疗 tremble v颤抖 trend n趋势 trial n审讯

troublesome a麻烦的 trunk n树干 tube n管 tune n调 turkey n火鸡 twist v&n捻 typhoon n台风 typical a典型 U

underline v强调

undertake(undertook,undertaken)v承担

underwear 内衣n ·union n工会 unique a独特

unite v使…团结 universal a普遍 unlike prep不像 unrest n动荡 update v&n更新 upper a上 upset a打乱 urban a城市 ·urge v敦促 urgent a紧急 V

vain n徒劳 valley n山谷 ·variety n品种 version n版本 via prep通过 vice n副

·violence n暴力 virtue n美德 virus n病毒 visa n签证 vivid a生动

·volunteer n&v志愿者 ·vote v投票 W

warmth n热情 wedding n婚礼 weed n野草 weekly a每周

weep(wept,wept)v哭泣 welfare n福利

westward(s)ad向西 widow n寡妇 wipe v擦拭

witness v&n证人 woollen a羊毛 worn a旧

worthwhile a值得 worthy a值得 wrestle v搏斗 Y yawn v打哈欠 yell v叫喊 Z zipper n 拉链 zone n 空间

第五篇：优秀英语演讲稿

ÓÅÐãÓ¢ÓïÑݽ²¸å·¶ÎÄ

http://www.teniu.cc ¿Ú²ÅÎÞÓÇÍø ¡¾×ÖÌå:´ó ÖРС¡¿

PRESIDENT CLINTON: Thank you.Thank you, President Chen, Chairmen Ren, Vice President Chi, Vice Minister Wei.We are delighted to be here today with a very large American delegation, including the First Lady and our daughter, who is a student at Stanford, one of the schools with which Beijing University has a relationship.We have six members of the United States Congress;the Secretary of State;Secretary of Commerce;the Secretary of Agriculture;the Chairman of our Council of Economic Advisors;Senator Sasser, our Ambassador;the National Security Advisor and my Chief of Staff, among others.I say that to illustrate the importance that the United States places on our relationship with China.I would like to begin by congratulating all of you, the students, the faculty, the administrators, on celebrating the centennial year of your university.Gongxi, Beida.(Applause.)

As I¡¯m sure all of you know, this campus was once home to Yenching University which was founded by American missionaries.Many of its wonderful buildings were designed by an American architect.Thousands of Americans students and professors have come here to study and teach.We feel a special kinship with you.I am, however, grateful that this day is different in one important respect from another important occasion 79 years ago.In June of 1919, the first president of Yenching University, John Leighton Stuart, was set to deliver the very first commencement address on these very grounds.At the appointed hour, he appeared, but no students appeared.They were all out leading the May 4th Movement for China¡¯s political and cultural renewal.When I read this, I hoped that when I walked into the auditorium today, someone would be sitting here.And I thank you for being here, very much.(Applause.)

Over the last 100 years, this university has grown to more than 20,000 students.Your graduates are spread throughout China and around the world.You have built the largest university library in all of Asia.Last year, 20 percent of your graduates went abroad to study, including half of your math and science majors.And in this anniversary year, more than a million people in China, Asia, and beyond have logged on to your web site.At the dawn of a new century, this university is leading China into the future.I come here today to talk to you, the next generation of China¡¯s leaders, about the critical importance to your future of building a strong partnership between China and the United States.The American people deeply admire China for its thousands of years of contributions to culture and religion, to philosophy and the arts, to science and technology.We remember well our strong partnership in World War II.Now we see China at a moment in history when your glorious past is matched by your present sweeping transformation and the even greater promise of your future.Just three decades ago, China was virtually shut off from the world.Now, China is a member of more than 1,000 international organizations--enterprises that affect everything from air travel to agricultural development.You have opened your nation to trade and investment on a large scale.Today, 40,000 young Chinese study in the United States, with hundreds of thousands more learning in Asia, Africa, Europe, and Latin America.Your social and economic transformation has been even more remarkable, moving from a closed command economic system to a driving, increasingly market-based and driven economy, generating two decades of unprecedented growth, giving people greater freedom to travel within and outside China, to vote in village elections, to own a home, choose a job, attend a better school.As a result you have lifted literally hundreds of millions of people from poverty.Per capita income has more than doubled in the last decade.Most Chinese people are leading lives they could not have imagined just 20 years ago.Of course, these changes have also brought disruptions in settled patterns of life and work, and have imposed enormous strains on your environment.Once every urban Chinese was guaranteed employment in a state enterprise.Now you must compete in a job market.Once a Chinese worker had only to meet the demands of a central planner in Beijing.Now the global economy means all must match the quality and creativity of the rest of the world.For those who lack the right training and skills and support, this new world can be daunting.In the short-term, good, hardworking people--some, at least will find themselves unemployed.And, as all of you can see, there have been enormous environmental and economic and health care costs to the development pattern and the energy use pattern of the last 20 years--from air pollution to deforestation to acid rain and water shortage.In the face of these challenges new systems of training and social security will have to be devised, and new environmental policies and technologies will have to be introduced with the goal of growing your economy while improving the environment.Everything I know about the intelligence, the ingenuity, the enterprise of the Chinese people and everything I have heard these last few days in my discussions with President Jiang, Prime Minister Zhu and others give me confidence that you will succeed.As you build a new China, America wants to build a new relationship with you.We want China to be successful, secure and open, working with us for a more peaceful and prosperous world.I know there are those in China and the United States who question whether closer relations between our countries is a good thing.But everything all of us know about the way the world is changing and the challenges your generation will face tell us that our two nations will be far better off working together than apart.The late Deng Xiaoping counseled us to seek truth from facts.At the dawn of the new century, the facts are clear.The distance between our two nations, indeed, between any nations, is shrinking.Where once an American clipper ship took months to cross from China to the United States.Today, technology has made us all virtual neighbors.From laptops to lasers, from microchips to megabytes, an information revolution is lighting the landscape of human knowledge, bringing us all closer together.Ideas, information, and money cross the planet at the stroke of a computer key, bringing with them extraordinary opportunities to create wealth, to prevent and conquer disease, to foster greater understanding among peoples of different histories and different cultures.But we also know that this greater openness and faster change mean that problems which start beyond one nations borders can quickly move inside them--the spread of weapons of mass destruction, the threats of organized crime and drug trafficking, of environmental degradation, and severe economic dislocation.No nation can isolate itself from these problems, and no nation can solve them alone.We, especially the younger generations of China and the United States, must make common cause of our common challenges, so that we can, together, shape a new century of brilliant possibilities.In the 21st century--your century--China and the United States will face the challenge of security in Asia.On the Korean Peninsula, where once we were adversaries, today we are working together for a permanent peace and a future freer of nuclear weapons.On the Indian subcontinent, just as most of the rest of the world is moving away from nuclear danger, India and Pakistan risk sparking a new arms race.We are now pursuing a common strategy to move India and Pakistan away from further testing and toward a dialogue to resolve their differences.In the 21st century, your generation must face the challenge of stopping the spread of deadlier nuclear, chemical, and biological weapons.In the wrong hands or the wrong places, these weapons can threaten the peace of nations large and small.Increasingly, China and the United States agree on the importance of stopping proliferation.That is why we are beginning to act in concert to control the worlds most dangerous weapons.In the 21st century, your generation will have to reverse the international tide of crime and drugs.Around the world, organized crime robs people of billions of dollars every year and undermines trust in government.America knows all about the devastation and despair that drugs can bring to schools and neighborhoods.With borders on more than a dozen countries, China has become a crossroad for smugglers of all kinds.Last year, President Jiang and I asked senior Chinese and American law enforcement officials to step up our cooperation against these predators, to stop money from being laundered, to stop aliens from being cruelly smuggled, to stop currencies from being undermined by counterfeiting.Just this month, our drug enforcement agency opened an office in Beijing, and soon Chinese counternarcotics experts will be working out of Washington.In the 21st century, your generation must make it your mission to ensure that today¡¯s progress does not come at tomorrow¡¯s expense.China¡¯s remarkable growth in the last two decades has come with a toxic cost, pollutants that foul the water you drink and the air you breathe--the cost is not only environmental, it is also serious in terms of the health consequences of your people and in terms of the drag on economic growth.Environmental problems are also increasingly global as well as national.For example, in the near future, if present energy use patterns persist, China will overtake the United States as the world¡¯s largest emitter of greenhouse gases, the gases which are the principal cause of global warming.If the nations of the world do not reduce the gases which are causing global warming, sometime in the next century there is a serious risk of dramatic changes in climate which will change the way we live and the way we work, which could literally bury some island nations under mountains of water and undermine the economic and social fabric of nations.We must work together.We Americans know from our own experience that it is possible to grow an economy while improving the environment.We must do that together for ourselves and for the world.Building on the work that our Vice President, Al Gore, has done previously with the Chinese government, President Jiang and I are working together on ways to bring American clean energy technology to help improve air quality and grow the Chinese economy at the same time.But I will say this again--this is not on my remarks--your generation must do more about this.This is a huge challenge for you, for the American people and for the future of the world.And it must be addressed at the university level, because political leaders will never be willing to adopt environmental measures if they believe it will lead to large-scale unemployment or more poverty.The evidence is clear that does not have to happen.You will actually have more rapid economic growth and better paying jobs, leading to higher levels of education and technology if we do this in the proper way.But you and the university, communities in China, the United States and throughout the world will have to lead the way.(Applause.)

In the 21st century your generation must also lead the challenge of an international financial system that has no respect for national borders.When stock markets fall in Hong Kong or Jakarta, the effects are no longer local;they are global.The vibrant growth of your own economy is tied closely, therefore, to the restoration of stability and growth in the Asia Pacific region.China has steadfastly shouldered its responsibilities to the region and the world in this latest financial crisis--helping to prevent another cycle of dangerous devaluations.We must continue to work together to counter this threat to the global financial system and to the growth and prosperity which should be embracing all of this region.In the 21st century, your generation will have a remarkable opportunity to bring together the talents of our scientists, doctors, engineers into a shared quest for progress.Already the breakthroughs we have achieved in our areas of joint cooperation--in challenges from dealing with spina bifida to dealing with extreme weather conditions and earthquakes--have proved what we can do together to change the lives of millions of people in China and the United States and around the world.Expanding our cooperation in science and technology can be one of our greatest gifts to the future.In each of these vital areas that I have mentioned, we can clearly accomplish so much more by walking together rather than standing apart.That is why we should work to see that the productive relationship we now enjoy blossoms into a fuller partnership in the new century.If that is to happen, it is very important that we understand each other better, that we understand both our common interest and our shared aspirations and our honest differences.I believe the kind of open, direct exchange that President Jiang and I had on Saturday at our press conference--which I know many of you watched on television--can both clarify and narrow our differences, and, more important, by allowing people to understand and debate and discuss these things can give a greater sense of confidence to our people that we can make a better future.From the windows of the White House, where I live in Washington, D.C., the monument to our first President, George Washington, dominates the skyline.It is a very tall obelisk.But very near this large monument there is a small stone which contains these words: The United States neither established titles of nobility and royalty, nor created a hereditary system.State affairs are put to the vote of public opinion.This created a new political situation, unprecedented from ancient times to the present.How wonderful it is.Those words were not written by an American.They were written by Xu Jiyu, governor of Fujian Province, inscribed as a gift from the government of China to our nation in 1853.I am very grateful for that gift from China.It goes to the heart of who we are as a people--the right to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness, the freedom to debate, to dissent, to associate, to worship without interference from the state.These are the ideals that were at the core of our founding over 220 years ago.These are the ideas that led us across our continent and onto the world stage.These are the ideals that Americans cherish today.As I said in my press conference with President Jiang, we have an ongoing quest ourselves to live up to those ideals.The people who framed our Constitution understood that we would never achieve perfection.They said that the mission of America would always be “to form a more perfect union”--in other words, that we would never be perfect, but we had to keep trying to do better.The darkest moments in our history have come when we abandoned the effort to do better, when we denied freedom to our people because of their race or their religion, because there were new immigrants or because they held unpopular opinions.The best moments in our history have come when we protected the freedom of people who held unpopular opinion, or extended rights enjoyed by the many to the few who had previously been denied them, making, therefore, the promises of our Declaration of Independence and Constitution more than faded words on old parchment.Today we do not seek to impose our vision on others, but we are convinced that certain rights are universal--not American rights or European rights or rights for developed nations, but the birthrights of people everywhere, now enshrined in the United Nations Declaration on Human Rights--the right to be treated with dignity;the right to express one¡¯s opinions, to choose one¡¯s own leaders, to associate freely with others, and to worship, or not, freely, however one chooses.In the last letter of his life, the author of our Declaration of Independence and our third President, Thomas Jefferson, said then that “all eyes are opening to the rights of man.” I believe that in this time, at long last, 172 years after Jefferson wrote those words, all eyes are opening to the rights of men and women everywhere.Over the past two decades, a rising tide of freedom has lifted the lives of millions around the world, sweeping away failed dictatorial systems in the Former Soviet Union, throughout Central Europe;ending a vicious cycle of military coups and civil wars in Latin America;giving more people in Africa the chance to make the most of their hard-won independence.And from the Philippines to South Korea, from Thailand to Mongolia, freedom has reached Asia¡¯s shores, powering a surge of growth and productivity.Economic security also can be an essential element of freedom.It is recognized in the United Nations Covenant on Economic, Social, and Cultural Rights.In China, you have made extraordinary strides in nurturing that liberty, and spreading freedom from want, to be a source of strength to your people.Incomes are up, poverty is down;people do have more choices of jobs, and the ability to travel--the ability to make a better life.But true freedom includes more than economic freedom.In America, we believe it is a concept which is inpisible.Over the past four days, I have seen freedom in many manifestations in China.I have seen the fresh shoots of democracy growing in the villages of your heartland.I have visited a village that chose its own leaders in free elections.I have also seen the cell phones, the video players, the fax machines carrying ideas, information and images from all over the world.I¡¯ve heard people speak their minds and I have joined people in prayer in the faith of my own choosing.In all these ways I felt a steady breeze of freedom.The question is, where do we go from here? How do we work together to be on the right side of history together? More than 50 years ago, Hu Shi, one of your great political thinkers and a teacher at this university, said these words: “Now some people say to me you must sacrifice your inpidual freedom so that the nation may be free.But I reply, the struggle for inpidual freedom is the struggle for the nation¡¯s freedom.The struggle for your own character is the struggle for the nation¡¯s character.”

We Americans believe Hu Shi was right.We believe and our experience demonstrates that freedom strengthens stability and helps nations to change.One of our founding fathers, Benjamin Franklin, once said, “Our critics are our friends, for they show us our faults.” Now, if that is true, there are many days in the United States when the President has more friends than anyone else in America.(Laughter.)But it is so.In the world we live in, this global information age, constant improvement and change is necessary to economic opportunity and to national strength.Therefore, the freest possible flow of information, ideas, and opinions, and a greater respect for pergent political and religious convictions will actually breed strength and stability going forward.It is, therefore, profoundly in your interest, and the world¡¯s, that young Chinese minds be free to reach the fullness of their potential.That is the message of our time and the mandate of the new century and the new millennium.I hope China will more fully embrace this mandate.For all the grandeur of your history, I believe your greatest days are still ahead.Against great odds in the 20th century China has not only survived, it is moving forward dramatically.Other ancient cultures failed because they failed to change.China has constantly proven the capacity to change and grow.Now, you must re-imagine China again for a new century, and your generation must be at the heart of China¡¯s regeneration.The new century is upon us.All our sights are turned toward the future.Now your country has known more millennia than the United States has known centuries.Today, however, China is as young as any nation on Earth.This new century can be the dawn of a new China, proud of your ancient greatness, proud of what you are doing, prouder still of the tomorrows to come.It can be a time when the world again looks to China for the vigor of its culture, the freshness of its thinking, the elevation of human dignity that is apparent in its works.It can be a time when the oldest of nations helps to make a new world.The United States wants to work with you to make that time a reality.Thank you very much.(Applause.)