第一篇:四种常见的托福口语题型
三立教育www.teniu.cc
四种常见的托福口语题型
还没有做过托福口语练习的同学也许对托福口语题型不是很了解,口语总共有四大考试类型,每一题相互独立各不相同。在这四道题当中,同学们经常看见以前的考生说托福口语第三题比较难,是不是如此呢?编辑这就为大家做一个详尽的分析。
托福口语题型有哪几种?
第1题、Independent task 1是Free Choice题,要求考生就某一常规话题用英语做45秒钟的陈述。考生对于这道题的准备应主要集中在people、place、object、event(人、地、物、事)这几个大方面。在教学的过程中,让考生扎实的准备OG、蓝Delta、TPO、真经与口语特训等教材里所出现的题目,尽管当考试时,出现的情况不是很多,但是在复习过程中准备过的具体内容在考场上的作用却非常大。比如 “Describe the place you live in”与“Which city do you travel to most”、“Who is the person you admire most”与“Whom would you choose to visit for one hour”就可以相互借用大部分内容。
第2题、Independent task 2是Paired Choice题,也就是要求考生在提供的两个选择中选择自己喜欢的一个,并用details和examples支持自己的观点。如“ If you could choose to live in the city or live in the country areas, which lifestyle would you prefer and why”,在教学过程中,应教学生迅速确定自己的立场,其余的按照 Free Choice的准备就可以了,同时比Free Choice更好的表述是考生可以采用“抨击”另一种观点的方式来准备details。但是,本题在某些时候以“Do you agree or disagree”或者“compare and contrast”的形式出现,对于后者而言,在教学中,应告诉考生不必表明自己的观点,只要陈述出两种选择的可比之处并加以诠释就可以了。
第3题、托福口语第三题是一道综合任务题,要求考生在45秒之内读完一则notice或者 announcement,然后听一段对话或者monologue(独白),在听力材料中,说话者三立教育www.teniu.cc
将就阅读材料里提到的决定发表看法。而题目通常都是要求考生对于说话者的观点进行陈述,并且要求考生复述出他或她(们)在表达自己观点时谈及的原因。所以在教学过程中,教学生抓住阅读材料里的要点,听力材料中说话者的观点,并且看清楚题目要求自己复述的是一个人还是两个人的观点也非常重要。注意这一题是客观题,不需要加入自己的观点。从这里可以看出,托福口语练习的过程中不能落下听力的练习。
第4题、是关于学术讲座的复述。这个部分要求考生在45秒之内阅读一段学术内容的文章,然后听一段教授的讲座,需要注意的是教授的讲座可能是针对阅读材料中的某一个细节进行发散性的详细讲解。这个环节的题目要求是客观陈述教授是怎样以examples和de tails来阐释reading中出现的某个术语。因此在教学过程中,要学生做reading notes时,要争取记下提到的术语的定义或者对某科学现象的分类和发展阶段等重要信息;而在做listening notes时则要对教授的举例和分类做重点记录,同时在问题出现后要抓紧30秒钟时间对reading和listening notes进行合理组织,建议考生抓紧时间标记出topic sentence的key words和supporting details,并将它们编号,帮助自己理清陈述的思路。
以上就是四大常见托福口语题型了,其中托福口语第三题参杂有听力部分,也许这也是为什么有很多人说这一题难的原因了。总的来看,我们在平常的托福口语练习中,一定要学会的一点就是自我观点的陈述,理清思路以合乎逻辑的方式表达出来。因为,国外的思想主张个性的释放,以及个人综合素质的提升,自信和独立性是他们考核的重点,所以大家平时要多关注口语相关的材料并且不断做出自己的看法和论点。
第二篇:托福口语考试节日相关题型下载
官方网站:
托福口语考试节日相关题型下载
下面为大家整理了托福口语考试中节日相关的练习题,供同学们进行下载参考练习。
托福口语最初练习时,先写出草稿,然后对着念,看能否在45秒内完成。之后做调整,直到语速和长度都合适的时候,一定做模拟练习。拿到题目后,15秒来用构思框架和内容以及语言的组织,45秒作答。Purpose of festivals and celebrationsQ: Why do you think festivals are important events in the working year?Answer:Yeah.It’s very important for two reasons.For the country,it’s a time to remember our cultural origin and our historical past.The whole country celebrates our root and it’s very inspiring.We become so proud of our past.I guess that’s why festivals are important.For the inpidual,festivals give us a chance for relaxation as we often have a few days off.It’s a time of fun,meeting friends,entertainment.So after that we feel like a new man.In a sense,holidays restore our balance between work and leisure.That’s also why we need festivals for China.Q: Would you agree that the original significance of festival is often lost today?
构思:节日的初衷: 庆祝传统,承上启下,结束也是开始现在的节日: 人们繁忙,感觉不到开始和结束的意义,过完节,马上就再次投入到工作中,有些单位甚至连节假日都加班.人们也不在那么感动传统,倒是好好的利用节日放松了一下,吃吃喝喝,购物,节日从tradition象 consumption过渡.更像是给了人们一个借口: 1.放下工作 2.奢侈享受 3.见见好久不见的重要的人.这么讲的话,节日也挺好的.Answer:I think the original significance for festivals are to celebrate our tradition.It’s an end to the old year and the beginning of a new year.So it’s a connecting day.But today,people are so busy,they’re under so much pressure and they no longer feel the transition between the old and the new year.Some companies even ask their employees to come in on holidays.So many people begin to feel that festivals are just as common as the other days.People no longer take the opportunities of festivals to honor their tradition,but go shopping,go to restaurant to entertain instead.So I think tradition is out,consumption is in.Festivals provide people such an excuse to put down their work,to spend money and be extravagant(奢侈的),and to meet people that they don’t have time for during the working year.So in this sense,even the original significance is lost,festivals are still exciting.特别提醒:如果你没有学习伙伴,一定要把你的回答录下来,然后听听有什么问题,再做有针对性的改进,直到满意为止。
第三篇:托福口语常见问题解答上
官方网站:
托福口语常见问题解答(上)
我自己是从教授雅思开始转向教授托福口语的,所谓的转向并不是之后再也不教授雅思的口语课程而是同时教授雅思口语和托福口语,之所以交代这一点是因为绝大多数的雅思口语老师仅仅是教授一门雅思口语的话会有局限这个笔者会另有时间解释,但是对于托福口语老师而言,绝大多数的托福口语老师都有教授雅思口语的经历,我自己的这个经历对于很多即将教授托福口语或者已经同事教授两门口语课程的老师将是既具有价值的。
首先需要明白托福口语学生的问题是什么,绝大多数的老师因为是从大班转型成为现在的老师的,除了新东方极个别学校还有很大的班级之外全国的教学机构现在早已经转型成为小班教学为主,但是因为老师们是从大班教学的模式转变过来,主要的问题就是教课的方式只要是个人展示型而不是问题解决型,也就是说老师只是在讲自己认为对学生重要的东西而不是讲对学生而言重要的东西。笔者认为托福的学生最主要的问题有两个,一个是对于考试的题型不熟悉,第二就是不知道怎么说。
所谓的对于考试的题型不熟悉,乍一听,感觉好像这个问题很简单,实际上这是托福口语培训教学里面的一个大问题,很多的老师在讲解提醒的时候只是一味的解释题型并不去认真的追究到底问什么ETS出这个题型,如果在讲解提醒的时候告诉学生问什么出这个题型,学生会对考试的理解深刻很多,另外很多的老师在讲解题型的时候感觉题型就是按照托福官方指南(Official Guide for TOEFL)里面题型的介绍的英文读一遍或者简单的翻译一遍,殊不知这样子做对于学生后来对于托福口语题型的理解造成很大的困惑。那么怎样才能够避免这个问题?笔者多年的经验告诉我们在讲解题型的时候要放慢速度,比如说第一题和第二题在讲解的时候要告诉学生第一题出题的思路是要求学生在15秒的准备之后可以用自己的语言在45秒钟之内讲清楚自己的一个观点。第二题是让学生在两个选择当中选择一个出来之后在解释清楚自己的观点。(现在的托福口语实际上已经很大的变化,限于篇幅不能在这里继续讨论)如果只是这么讲,这两道题会让学生丈二和尚摸不着头脑,因为学生会问第一我该说什么?第二我怎么说?笔者自己的上百个一对一的托福口语学生(上大班的学生因为交流不够多并没有足够多的信息去证明笔者的观点,但是笔者每年教授近百位的一对一的学生因为每个人都建立有档案可以跟踪学生的学习进步情况,更可以让笔者了解学生口语成绩的提高,或者说因为什么提高,怎样才是让一个学生在最短时间最快速,最大程度的提高一个中国学生托福口语成绩的方法,因为笔者的长期实践,甚至会出现学生的口语和听力倒挂的情况,就是说学生的听力成绩为个位数但是口语却考到了20分的情况,这就说明口语教学方法的成功,或者说是找到了学生真正地问题)。这些学生在上课的时候最集中的问题就是上过了大班但是根本不知道托福口语一二题是什么,主要原因就是在班里面教师只是在讲自己认为重要的东西,教师因为个人教学经验不充足导致上课的速度无法掌握所以出现快速的推进12题,可是中国的学生恰恰是12题目最有可能拿到满分。因此,教师一定要不断地上课,不断在上课当中学习怎么控制托福口语12题的讲题速度。原则就是一个,一定要让学生明白两点。第一托福口语的答题思路。第二,托福口语中话题发展(topic development)的重要性。
第四篇:新托福口语题型 解读托福口语特点
Http://tiandaoedu.com
新托福口语题型 解读托福口语特点新托福口语题型是什么样的呢?新托福口语的考试的总时间为20分钟,其中考试时间为15分钟,另外5分钟为准备时间和备用时间。新托福口语题型分为两大部分,一共有6道题目。其中两道独立题,四道综合题。具体的题型请跟随天道一起了解。
第一部分是独立题
独立题有两道。准备时间为15秒,回答问题时间为45秒。这一部分的托福口语题型要求考生就某一话题阐述自己的观点。问题会被朗读出来,同时会出现在屏幕上。第一道题要求考生根据题目表达自己的观点并解释原因。第二道题要求考生在两个相反的事物中选择一个并解释原因。
第二部分是四道综合题
新托福口语题型之四道综合题:第1题和第2题以考试中的阅读和听力材料为基础,要求考生先阅读一段文字然后再听一段与阅读文字在内容上相关的听力材料,要求考生回答相关问题。通常一道题是情景题,另一道是学术题,具体步骤是首先让考生在45秒内阅读一篇短文,一般只含一个自然段,随后短文隐去,播放一段与短文相关的对话或课堂演讲,其长度大约为1分半钟。
考生可以在听录音的过程中做笔记来帮助答题。最后,要求考生根据先前阅读的短文和播放的对话或课堂演讲回答相关问题,考生有30秒钟的准备时间,然后进行60秒钟的回答。第3题和第4题集合了听、说的形式。相比第1、2题少了一份阅读材料。听力时间为60秒-120秒,准备时间为20秒,回答时间为60秒。
在准备和答题时,屏幕上会显示倒计时的时钟。每个回答的得分是0-4分。考查综合语言技能的题目的评分以回答的质量、完整性和准确性为依据。
以上就是新托福口语题型的详细讲解,相信这篇文章能够帮助大家解决托福口语题型报考那些组成部分,最后希望大家都能够在托福口语考试当中发挥自己的水平,都能够拿到高分。还有更多的关于托福口语问题可关注天道教育托福频道。
原文地址:
资料参考:新托福口语http://toefl.tiandaoedu.com/spoken/
天道教育
第五篇:托福口语
托福口语模板模板
综合写作模板 综合写作模板: The reading and listening passages debate(have a conflict of opinion about)the practice(plan, proposal, policy)of_________.The reading material points out three major benefits(negative effects), which are contradicted(refuted, undermined, weakened)by the following lecture.PS: 黄
色阴影部分可以被替换成下面这句,灵活运用。黄色阴影部分可以被替换成下面这句,灵
活运用。
The theory/hypothesis that _____.To(dis)prove it, the reading material provides three facts.以上为第一段,以上为第一段,接下来的蓝色字体要重复写三遍,接下来的蓝色字体要重
复写三遍,因为阅读中有三个 观点,听力一般分别都有三个观点与之对应,可能同意,可
能反驳。观点,听力一般分别都有三个观点与之对应,可能同意,可能反驳。每个观点分
别重复以下模板
Logical word(例如:firstly, secondly, thirdly….)+ the reading 例如: 例如 material claims(argues, believes, holds)that Topic Sentence(ps:这个题句必须写,但需要改写,最好不要照抄 原阅读中的句子).It is because(the reason is that/ the reasons are twofold.For one thing … For another thing…).However, the listening material(speaker, lecturer)believe that…(This is not the case/ holds the
opposite opinion).It is because(tow opposing arguments are raised.First… Second…).By this way, the speaker contradicts(undermines 破坏)the opinion(argument, evidence, fact)of the reading.PS: 蓝色阴影部分,只在最后一次重复蓝色字体部分才加上。蓝色阴影部分,只在最后一
次重复蓝色字体部分才加上。新托福独立写作模板
1: A or B 1。The main reason for my propensity for A is that___________________________。
就理由进行解释_____________________。For instance,____________________ Another reason can be seen by every one is that____________________________。就理由进行解释
___________________For example,____________________ The argument I support in the first paragraph is also in a position of advantage because_____________________________ Although I agree that there may be a couple of advantages of B,I feel that the disadvantages are more obvious。Such as________________。In a word,________________________________________________。So,it is sagacious to support the statement that it is better to A。将原题复述 ___________________________________________When faced with the decision of A of B,quite a few would deem that______________________,but others,in contrast,believe A/B as the premier choice and that is also my point。Among countless factors which influence-A/-B,there are three conspicuous aspects as follows。The main reason for my propensity for _________is that___________________The second reason can be seen by every person that________。In addition,these reasons are also usable when we consider that_________。There are some disadvantages in____________________另一种观点的缺点
__________。In a word,_____________重复观点句并缩写理由__________________。
Taking into account of all these factors,we may reach the conclusion that___________。Some people prefer to A。others believe B。When faced with the decision of A or B,quite a few would claim that______________,but others,in contrast,deem A/B as the premier choice and that is also my point。There are numerous reasons why___________,and I would explore only a few of the most important ones here。The main reason why I agree with the above statement,however,is that_____________________。Take___________as an example,______________。There is another factor that deserves some words here。Such as ________________________。Similarly,these reasons are also usable when we consider that______________。(examples:___________)。
From the above you might got idea that I agree______________。(repeat the above three reason____________)。So,it is sagacious to support the statement that it is better to _______________。In my point of view,A is as important as,if not more important than B。So it is sagacious to choose A。Among count less factors which influence A。there are three conspicuous aspects as follows。The above point is certainly true if A is considered。For example,___________________Another reason why I agree with the above statement is that I believe that A is better than B。For instance,_______________ It would probably not be too kindly disposed to the idea that B is not important。B________也好_________。In a word,to choose A or B is something of a dilemma to the public because they sometimes are confused by the seemingly good qualities of B,and neglect hte genuinely good aspects of A。For the reasons presented above,I strongly commit to the notion that A,but not B。When faced with the decision of A or B,quite a few would claim that A,but others,in contrast,deems B as the premier choice and that is also my point。This quite different view is based on the propensity of following points。We may look into every possible reason;however,fore most reason for B is ____________________。For example,______________。Also,________________________。This is arbitrary to judge B according only to the excuse I mentioned in the above paragraph。Similarly,these reasons are also usable when we consider that________________。Admittedly,__________________A 也有好的地方
______________。By he same token,however,______________B 更好____________。Taking into account of all these factors,we may reach the conclusion that_____________。When it comes to______________,Nevertheless,in my part,I prefer A rather than B as my inclination。My arguments for this point are listed as follows。I agree with the statement that _________without reservation since___________。Naturally___________。It can be given a concrete example__________。A more essential factor why I advocate the argument of __________is that。Obviously ________________。Take the case of a thing that____________。
Furthermore,what is worth noticing fact is that ________________。This demonstrates the undeniable fact that__________________。
Of course,choosing B also has advantages to some extent,_______________ 此处论述 B 的
1-2 优点___________。But if all these factors are contemplated,the advantages of A carry more weight than those of B。From what has been discussed above,we may finally draw the conclusion that_____________。____________改写并复述题目____________。The advantages of B carry more weight than those of A。There are numerous reasons why __________,and I would explore only a few of the most important ones here。One of the primary cause is that_______________________。
What is also worth noticing fact is that_____________________。Furthermore,________________________。Although I agree that there may be couple of disadvantages to_________________。I fell that the advantages are more obvious_____________。
_______________,Given the factors I have just outlined,I can only say that___________________。