第一篇：词汇复习 4-11

期末词汇复习卷

班级____________ 姓名_______________

一、单词中译英

1、老虎

2、熊猫

3、斑马

4、苹果

5、梨

6、桃子

7、芒果

8、外套，上衣

9、短裙

10、（男式）衬衫

11、T恤衫

13、鸡蛋

14、茶

16、果汁

17、白色的19、书20、钢笔

22、圆珠笔

23、文具盒

25、故事书

26、抄写本

28、小刀

29、小汽车

31、公共汽车

32、动物园

34、女孩

35、父亲

37、阿姨，姑姑

38、叔叔，舅舅40、水龙头

41、钥匙

43、床

44、桌子

46、椅子

47、沙发

49、门50、盒子

52、胖的53、长的55、一

56、八

58、十六

59、十七

61、卧室62、书房

64、热狗65、米饭、蛋糕，饼

15、牛奶

18、蓝色的

21、铅笔

24、书包

27、修正带 30、自行车

33、男孩

36、母亲

39、儿子

42、收音机

45、钟

48、灯

51、电视机

54、新的57、十四60、十九63、浴室66、面包1267、馅饼68、帽子（有边的）69、鸭舌帽70、背心71、领带72、鞋子73、短袜74、皮带75、足球76、棒球77、钢琴78、小提琴79、吉它80、游泳81、钓鱼82、跑步83、慢跑84、攀登85、溜冰86、滑雪87、划船

二、单词英译中

4.banana___________5.pineapple_________6.watermelon_______ 7.blouse___________8.jacket_____________9.sweater__________ 10.hamburger________11.ice cream__________12.coffee___________ 13.yellow___________14.pencil sharpener_______15.rubber___________ 16.cinema___________17.supermarket__________18.the Great Wall_____ 19.fridge____________20.bookcase____________21.window__________ 22.crayon___________23.stapler__________24.camera_________ 25.grandfather_________26.brother_________27.sister__________ 28.daughter__________29.friend___________30.thirteen_________ 31.dinning-room__________32.kitchen__________33.sitting-room__________ 34.sandwich__________35.soft drink__________36.trousers_________ 37.volleyball__________38.basketball__________39.accordion________

三、词组中译英

1、一只黑色的猫_______________

2、一条棕色的狗________________

3、一支白色的钢笔_______________

4、一件红色的连衣裙______________

5、一张绿色的课桌_______________

6、一扇蓝色的门_______________

7、一位高个男子_______________

8、一位矮个妇女_______________

9、一个胖男孩_______________

11、一架小飞机_______________

13、一把长的尺_______________

15、一辆玩具火车

17、六只书柜

19、我的自行车_______________

21、他的床_______________

23、一杯茶_______________

25、七点钟

27、九点十分

29、看电视

31、在浴室里

33、一些鸡蛋

35、踢足球

37、弹吉它

39、红色的那一个

四、词组英译中

1.get up_______________、一个瘦女孩_______________、一个大公园_______________、一支短铅笔_______________

16、四只鸟

18、十八辆公共汽车 20、你的短裙_______________

22、她的新外套_______________

24、一杯牛奶_______________

26、二点零五分

28、三点十五分30、在卧室里

32、一些面包

34、十五元

36、打棒球

38、拉小提琴2.go to school_______________12 14

3.go home_______________4.go to bed_______________

5.go to the cinema_______________6.go to the supermarket_____________ 7.have lunch_______________8.come in9.a glass of orange juice_____________10.a cup of coffee_______________ 11.an English girl_______________12.an English book_______________ 13.a Chinese boy_______________15.some cakes_______________17.big eyes_______________29.can’16.from London_______________18.long hair_______________22.close your bookcase ________

第二篇：期末复习词汇1

U1 Test A

1.The company is facing a __________ challenge in the next round of competition in the world

market.A.flexibleB.consistentC.firm.stiff

2.A good teacher won’t __________ his own views in the class;instead, he will exchange views

with the students..press onB.take inC.stand outD.break off

3.They didn’t __________ with an enormous cost involved when they decided to buy a house in that area.A.consider.reckonC.declareD.presume

4.A control over the population is __________ to the sustainable development of China.A.decisive.crucialC.efficientD.offensive

5.The general __________ the troops to retreat to the south and bided their time for a counterattack..instructedB.indicatedC.engagedD.reckoned

6.If you are sending a parcel abroad, you must fill in a customs __________.A.announcement.declarationC.invasionD.exploration

7.In the election __________, the candidates have to make a lot of inspiring speeches to win votes from all kinds of people.A.competition B.fightC.battle.campaign

8.The judge agreed that the defendant had been depressed and was not fully __________ for the accident.A.radicalB.externalC.inherent.responsible

9.Hundreds of people were __________ homeless due to severe earthquake in the western part of the country.A.obligedB.launchedC.pressed.rendered

10.The pioneer troops were designed to pin down the enemy __________ the final counterattack.A.due toB.senior to.prior toD.superior to

11.With the exchange rate soaring, their __________ to double the profit in export seems impossible.A.offensiveB.objectionC.obligation.objective

12.To avoid more casualties, the Red Army took a __________ to cross the raging river.A.stakeB.halt.gambleD.bet

13.If he told you that he had a luxurious car, he was just __________.He had only a secondhand bicycle.A.exaggerating.boastingC.cheatingD.deceiving

14.During Franco’s dictatorship in Spain, Juan Carlos I, who later became the King of Spain, had to live in __________.A.expel.exileC.exitD.excess

15.The judge apologized for his __________ words in the court, but the accused wouldn’t forgive him.A.consistentB.intimateC.confidential.offensive

16.If you want to prove yourself to be a grownup, you have to be __________ for what you say and do.A.respectableB.reproachful.responsibleD.respectful

17.When the Allied forces launched the counterattack, the Germans were caught off __________.A.sightB.surpriseC.sense.guard

18.Rather annoyed at his __________ remarks, she left the party without saying goodbye to the hostess..offensiveB.sensitiveC.instructiveD.positive

19.The only __________ to their marriage is her parents’ strong opposition because of her fiance’s humble origin.A.objection.obstacleC.oppressionD.complication

20.Due to unfavorable weather conditions, the military operations were __________ just on the eve of the originally scheduled attack..called offB.taken outC.paid offD.called out

21.__________ and impartial assessment of the employees’ performance at work is essential to the development of the company.A.Abundant.ObjectiveC.CapableD.Sufficient

22.The number of __________ in the air crash was estimated to be thirty-five by Washington Post.A.occupation.casualtiesC.registrationD.representatives

23.The manager was expecting a __________ reply to his counter-offer for the imported products..favorableB.prominentC.fundamentalD.primary

24.The manager decided to __________ a sales campaign of the products in order to regain the market share.A.relieveB.instructC.possess.launch

25.__________ by the mass of housework, she complained bitterly to her husband.A.Broken up.Bogged downC.Held upD.Brought down

26.Faced with unambiguous evidence, the suspect had to confess to __________ his landlady.A.have killedB.killC.be killing.having killed

27.Only by increasing its exports drastically __________ from the present awkward situation of trade imbalance..can the country emerge

B.has the country emerged

C.that the country might emerge

D.might emerge the country

28.You’d better find somebody else to see to it, for by five o’clock this afternoon, I __________ on my trip to Australia.A.would have gone.will have goneC.had goneD.has gone

29.__________, the assault craft had to change its direction and landed in a new sector.A.The current to be stiffB.Were the current stiff.The current being stiffD.To be stiff to the current

30.The desire to __________ makes him excited and energetic, but it also puts him under extreme pressure..winB.winningC.be wonD.having won

U1 Test B

1.The lawyer of the plaintiff launched a series of questions in the court, which clearly caught the defendant __________.A.in guardB.on guardC.to guard.off guard

2.Improved investor’s confidence is __________ to the recovery of the bull’s market in stock trading.A.internal.crucialC.additionalD.casual

3.It is not advisable to make money __________ one’s conscience or health.A.in the loss ofB.at the pay ofC.in the place of.at the cost of

4.The troops were heavily outnumbered and were forced to __________ thirty miles backward.A.release.retreatC.invadeD.intrude

5.Thanks to the heavy rain, the enemy’s cannons were __________ almost useless..renderedB.weakenedC.offendedD.surrendered

6.I’m afraid such an invalid as Mrs.White would not be able to __________ such a heavy blow.A.withdraw.withstandC.withholdD.resist

7.All of our players will spare no effort to __________ every possible medal at the Olympic Games.A.compete.contest C.fightD.contend

8.The partnership might have __________ for years more if Tom had not decided on a clean break.A.dragged inB.dragged offC.dragged out.dragged on

9.Having won the first round in the election, the candidate __________ for more than his original demand..held outB.held upC.held inD.held on

10.The government was urged to take __________ measures to stop violence and bring the country to peace again.A.impressive.decisiveC.exclusiveD.offensive

11.Public __________ for the safety of the missing passengers of the crashed airplane is all the more growing.A.irritationB.fractionC.reward.concern

12.Man should learn to live in harmony with nature instead of seeking a complete __________ of it.A.occupationB.control.conquestD.rule

13.By a __________ of luck, he won the lottery and got ten thousand dollars.A.strikeB.stressC.thread.stroke

14.We had our luggage inspected by customs officers when we crossed the __________.A.fringe.borderC.edgeD.rim

15.If any __________ arises when you go through the formalities of applying for an import license, please let me know.A.estimation.complicationC.devotionD.passion

16.The pursuit was __________ when it was clear that the goal had been attained.A.called inB.called on.called offD.called up

17.Lisa is rather __________ about her mother’s condition, foe she has just had an operation on her heart.A.relatedB.considered.concernedD.contented

18.The Spanish pair was their last __________ in the Tennis Competition in 2004 Olympic Games..conquestB.invasionC.oppressionD.casualty

19.Jack lacks sales experience, which has become a major __________ in his career.A.function.obstacleC.aptitudeD.concept

20.John was late for class because of the traffic jam.But __________ Tom, he overslept.A.in case ofB.as the case of.in the case ofD.as case of

21.Despite all the favorable conditions, risk factors must also be __________ with in the project.A.consideredB.thought.reckonedD.expected

22.More than half of the committee being __________, the meeting had to be cancelled.A.abstractB.absurdC.affirmative.absent

23.The package is protected with specially designed material which is strong enough to __________ rough handling in transportation.A.deriveB.modifyC.tribute.withstand

24.Switzerland prides itself on being a neutral country which does not belong to any military __________.A.allowanceB.offence.allianceD.defense

25.Politicians know they cannot create a lawful society simply at the __________ of a pen..strokeB.strikeC.strideD.strip

26.__________ they reached the town called Edmonton, they stopped the car and explored the area around.A.Before a mile or so whenB.Further than a mile or so as

C.For a mile or so after.A mile or so before

27.The British are not so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things, __________ in other European countries..as is often the case B.like often the case is

C.what is often the caseD.often the case is that

28.Talking about the stock exchange, I don’t mean __________ usually thought of when the term is used..what isB.that weC.as youD.all is

29.__________, he does not want her to be spoiled.A.Although much he loves his little girl B.As he loves his little girl much.Much as he loves his little girlD.Much although he loves his little girl

30.We were struck __________ the whole village was damaged by the severe storm.A.to the extent by which B.to which by the extent.by the extent to which D.by which to the extent

第三篇：新概念英语2词汇复习68

新概念英语2词汇复习68～80课

Lesson 68Persistent 纠缠不休

I crossed the street to a_________ meeting him, but he saw me and came running towards me.It was no use p____________ that I had not seen him, so I w_______ to him.I never enjoy meeting Nigel Dykes.He never has anything to do.No matter how busy you are, he always i______ on coming with you.I had to think of a way of p_________ him from following me around all morning.'Hello, Nigel,' I said.'F_________ meeting you here!'

'Hi, Elizabeth,' Nigel answered.'I was just w_________ how to spend the morning--until I saw you.You're not busy doing anything, are you?'

'No, not at all,' I answered.'I'm going to...'

'Would you m_________ my coming with you?' he asked, before I had finished speaking.'Not at all,' I lied, 'but I'm going to the d__________.'

'Then I'll come with you,' he answered.'There's always p_________ to read in the waiting room!

Lesson 69 But not murder!并非谋杀！

I was being t_________ for a driving l_________ for the third time.I had been asked to drive in heavy traffic and had done so successfully.After having been i__________ to drive out of town, I began to a___________ confidence.S_________ that I had passed, I was almost beginning to enjoy my test.The e__________ must have been pleased with my p___________, for he smiled and said.'Just one more thing, Mr.Eames.Let us s__________ that a child suddenly crosses the road in front of you.As soon as I t_______ on the window, you must stop w_________ five feet.' I c__________ driving and after some time, the examiner tapped loudly, Though the sound could be heard clearly, it took me a long time to r_________.I suddenly p_________ the b______ pedal and we were both thrown forward.The examiner looked at me sadly.'Mr.Eames,' he said, in a m_____________ voice, 'you have just killed that child!'

Lesson 70 Red for danger 危险的红色

During a b__________, a d__________ suddenly w_________ into the middle of the r_______.The crowd began to shout, but the drunk was u___________ of the danger.The bull was busy with the m___________ at the time, but it suddenly caught s_________ of the drunk who was shouting rude r_____________ and waving a red cap.A____________ s________ to c_________, the bull forgot all about the matador and c_________ at the drunk.The crowd suddenly g__________ quiet.The drunk, however, seemed quite sure of himself.When the bull got close to him, he c__________ stepped a__________ to let it pass.The crowd broke into c________ and the drunk b__________.By this time, however, three men had come into the ring and they quickly d___________ the drunk to safety.Even the bull seemed to feel sorry for him, for it looked on s_____________ until the drunk was out of the way before once more turning it's a____________ to the matador.Lesson 71 A famous clock一个著名的大钟

When you visit London, one of the first things you will see is Big Ben, the famous clock ____________ can be heard all over the world on the B.B.C.If the Houses of P__________ had not been burned down in 1834, the great clock would never have been e__________.Big Ben t__________ its name from Sir Benjamin Hall who was r______________ for the making of the clock when the new Houses of Parliament were being built.It is not only of i___________ size, but is extremely a____________ as well.O_________________ from Greenwich Observatory have the clock c_______ twice a day.On the B.B.C.you can hear the clock when it is a__________ striking because m____________ are c___________ to the clock tower.Big Ben has r__________ gone wrong.Once, however, it f_________ to give the correct time.A painter who had been working on the tower hung a pot of paint on one of the h_________ and slowed it down!

Lesson 72 A car called bluebird “蓝鸟”汽车

The great racing driver, Sir Malcolm Campbell, was the first man to drive at over 300 miles per hour.He s_______ up a new world record in September 1935 at Bonneville Salt Flats, Utah.Bluebird, the car he was1

driving, had been s___________ built for him.It was over 30 feet in l__________ and had a 2,500-h__________ engine.Although Campbell reached a speed of over 304 miles per hour, he had great difficulty in c_______________ the car because a t________ burst during the first run.After his a___________, Campbell was disappointed to learn that his a_____________ speed had been 299 miles per hour.However, a few days later, he was told that a mistake had been made.His average speed had been 301 miles per hour.Since that time, racing drivers have reached speeds over 600 miles an hour.Following in his father's f__________ many years later, Sir Malcolm's son, Donald, also set up a world record.Like his father, he was driving a car c_________ Bluebird.Lesson 73 The record-holder 纪录保持着

Children who play t__________ from school are u_____________.A quiet day's fishing, or eight hours in a cinema seeing the same film over and over again, is usually as f_____ as they get.They have all been put to s____________ by a boy who, w________ playing truant, travelled 1,600 miles.He h__________ to Dover and, t____________ evening, went into a boat to find somewhere to sleep.When he woke up next morning, he d___________ that the boat had, in the m____________, travelled to Calais.No one noticed the boy as he crept off.From there, he hitchhiked to Paris in a l___________.The driver gave him a few b___________ and a cup of coffee and left him just outside the city.The next car the boy stopped did not take him into the centre of Paris _________ he hoped it would, but to Perpignan on the French-Spanish b_______.There he was p___________ up by a policeman and sent back to England by the local a___________.He has surely set up a record for the thousands of children who dream of e____________ school.Lesson 74 Out of the limelight 舞台之外

An a___________ bus stopped by a dry river b________ and a party of famous actors and actresses got off.D___________ in dark glasses and old clothes, they had taken special p____________ so that no one should r____________ them.But as they soon discovered, d_____________ can sometimes be too p____________.'This is a wonderful place for a p__________,' said Gloria Gleam.'It couldn't be better, Gloria,' Brinksley Meers agreed.'No newspaper men, no film _________!Why don't we come more often?'

M___________, two other actors, Rockwall Slinger and Merlin Greeves, had carried two large food baskets to a s___________ spot under some trees.When they had all made themselves c____________, a s_______________ appeared.He looked very angry.'Now you get out of here, all of you!' he shouted.'I'm s_________ here.Do you see that notice? It says “No Camping”--in c__________ you can't read!'

'Look, sheriff,' said Rockwall, 'don't be too h__________ on us.I'm Rockwall Slinger and this is Merlin Greeves.' 'Oh, is it?' said the sheriff with a s_________.'Well, I'm Brinksley Meers, and my other name is Gloria Gleam.Now you get out of here fast!'

Lesson 75 SOS呼救信号

When a light passenger plane flew off c__________ some time ago, it c_________ in the mountains and its p________ was killed.The only p___________, a young woman and her two baby daughters, were u___________.It was the middle of winter.Snow l_________ thick on the ground.The woman knew that the nearest village was miles away.When it grew dark, she turned a s__________ into a bed and put the children inside it, covering them with all the clothes she could find.During the night, it got t_____________ cold.The woman kept as near as she could to the children and even tried to get into the case herself, but it was too small.Early next morning, she heard planes passing o____________ and wondered how she could send a s________.Then she had an idea.She s___________ out the letters 'SOS' in the snow.F___________, a pilot saw the signal and sent a m____________ by radio to the nearest town.It was not long ________ a h___________ arrived on the s_________ to rescue the s___________ of the plane crash.Lesson 76 April Fools' Day 愚人节

'To end our special news b_________,' said the voice of the television a________, 'we're going over to the m__________ fields of Calabria.Macaroni has been grown in this a________ for over six hundred years.Two of

the l____________ growers, Giuseppe Moldova and Riccardo Brabante, tell me that they have been e__________ a s__________ crop this year and h__________ has begun earlier than usual.Here you can see two workers who, b__________ them, have just finished cutting three c___________ of golden brown macaroni s_________.The whole village has been working day and night g__________ and t_____________ this year's crop before the September rains.On the right, you can see Mrs.Brabante herself.She has been helping her husband for thirty years now.Mrs.Brabante is talking to the manager of the local factory _________ the crop is p__________.This last scene shows you what will happen at the end of the harvest: the famous Calabrian macaroni-eating c___________!Signor Fratelli, the present c____________, has won it every year since 1991.And that ends our special b_________ for today, Thursday, April lst.We're now going back to the s___________.'

Lesson 77 A successful operation 一例成功的手术

The m___________ of an Egyptian woman who died in 800 B.C.has just had an operation.The mummy is _________ of Shepenmut who was once a singer in the T________ of Thebes.As there were strange m_________ on the X-ray p_________ taken of the mummy, doctors have been trying to find out whether the woman died of a rare d___________.The only way to do this was to operate.The operation, which l_____________ for over four hours, p________ to be very difficult because of the hard r_________ which covered the skin.The doctors removed a s________ of the mummy and sent it to a l__________.They also found something which the X-ray plates did not show: a small wax f____________ of the god Duamutef.This god which has the head of a cow was n__________ placed inside a mummy.The doctors have not yet decided how the woman died.They feared that the mummy would f_________ to pieces when they cut it open, but fortunately this has not happened.The mummy successfully s___________ the operation.Lesson 78 The last one? 最后一枝吗？

After reading an article e___________ 'Cigarette Smoking and Your Health' I l_____ a cigarette to c________ my n___________.I smoked with c___________ and pleasure as I was sure that this would be my last cigarette.For a whole week I did not smoke at all and during this time, my wife s_________ terribly.I had all the usual s_____________ of someone giving up smoking: a bad t_________ and an enormous a________.My friends kept on o___________ me cigarettes and c___________.They made no e__________ to hide their a________ whenever I p__________ a packet of sweets from my pocket.After seven days of this I went to a party.Everybody a_________ me was smoking and I felt e___________ uncomfortable.When my old friend Brian u___________ me to accept a cigarette, it was more than I could b________.I took one g__________, lit it and smoked with s____________.My wife was d__________ that things had returned to n__________ once more.Anyway, as Brian p_____________ out, it is the easiest thing in the world to give up smoking.He himself has done it lots of times!

Lesson 79 By air乘飞机

I used to travel by air a great ___________ when I was a boy.My parents __________ to live in South America and I used to fly there from Europe in the holidays.A flight __________ would take ___________ of me and I never had an unpleasant ______________.I am used to traveling by air and only on one ______________ have I ever felt _____________.After taking off, we were flying low over the city and slowly g___________ height, when the plane suddenly turned round and flew back to the airport.While we were waiting to land, a flight attendant told us to keep calm and to get off the plane quietly as soon as it had t____________ down.Everybody on b________ was worried and we were c_____________ to find out what had happened.Later we learnt that there was a very important person on board.The police had been told that a b_______ had been p_________ on the plane.After we had landed, the plane was searched t___________.Fortunately, nothing was found and five hours later we were able to take o___ again.Lesson 80 The Crystal Palace 水晶宫

Perhaps the most e____________ building of the nineteeth century was the C________ Palace, which was built in Hyde Park for the Great Exhibition of 1851.The Crystal Palace was different ________ all other buildings

in the world, for it was made of i_______ and glass.It was one of the biggest buildings of all time and a lot of people from many countries came to see it.A great many g___________ were sent to the exhibition from v__________ parts of the world.There was also a great deal of m____________ on display.The most wonderful piece of machinery on show was Nasmyth's steam h__________.Though in those days, traveling was not as easy as it is today, steam boats carried thousands of visitors across the Channel from Europe._______ arriving in England, they were taken to the Crystal Palace by train.There were six million visitors in all, and the p_________ from the exhibition were used to build museums and colleges.Later, the Crystal Palace was moved to South London.It r___________ one of the most famous buildings in the world until it was burnt down in 1936.Lesson 81 Escape 脱逃

When he had killed the guard, the p________ of war quickly d__________ him into the b_______.Working r__________ in the darkness, he soon changed into the dead man's clothes.Now, dressed in a blue u_________ and with a r__________ over his s___________, the prisoner m__________ b_________ up and down in front of the camp.He could hear shouting in the camp itself.Lights were b__________ and men were running here and there: they had just discovered that a prisoner had e__________.At that moment, a large black car with four o________ inside it, stopped at the camp gates.The officers got out and the prisoner stood to a___________ and s________ as they passed.When they had gone, the driver of the car came towards him.The man o_________ wanted to talk.He was rather e___________ with g_________ hair and clear blue eyes.The prisoner felt sorry for him, but there was nothing else he could do.As the man came near, the prisoner knocked him to the ground with a s________ b__________.Then, jumping into the car, he drove off as quickly as he could.Lesson 82 M___________ or fish?是妖还是鱼？

Fishermen and sailors sometimes c__________ to have seen m____________ in the sea.Though people have often laughed at stories told by s__________, it is now known that many of these 'monsters' which have at t_________ been s____________ are s_________ strange fish.O______________, unusual c__________ are washed to the shore, but they are r___________ caught out at sea.Some time ago, however, a p________ fish was caught near Madagascar.A small fishing boat was carried miles out to sea by the powerful fish as it p________ on the line.Realizing that this was no ordinary fish, the fisherman made every e__________ not to damage it in any w_______.When it was e_____________ brought to shore, it was found to be over thirteen feet long.It had a head like a horse, big blue eyes, shining s_____________ skin, and a bright red tail.The fish, which has s__________ been sent to a museum where it is being e__________ by a scientist, is called an o__________.Such creatures have rarely been seen alive by man as they live at a d__________ of six hundred feet.

第四篇：九年级词汇复习课说课稿

九年级词汇复习课说课稿

这是一节词汇方面的复习课，词汇的复习有时比较单调，因此容易枯燥，缺乏整和。居于英语教学中，字不离词，词不离句，句不离篇的原则，同时又根据中考导向及中考题型，因此我设计了这样一节词汇复习课，即专向归类与中考题型链接。注重对学生进行思维训练，引导学生去联想，归纳，培养学生的发散思维。本着教学中决不能就题论题的考虑，同时对学生进行学法指导和解题技巧的指导。

一、教学过程

1、以词组的导入为热身环节，引起学生的学习兴趣，采用个人说，集体说不同方式去活动，活跃课堂气氛，调动学生的参与教学过程的积极性。链接完成句子练习进行学法指导，中英文对照，找出缺失的单词或词组，注意单词或词组的形式及时态的变化。

2、常用表达和句式的讲解，我采用引导学生去归纳的方法，以师生互动、生生互动的形式引导学生去开展小组活动，自己总结归纳并进行造句练习，利用科学有效的评价去激励学生参与课堂教学。然后链接完成句子练习进行解题技巧的指导，应清楚该题所考查的知识点，明白出题人的意图，然后再去进一步思考知识点的细节问题。

3、话题作文这一环节，通过让学生说相关词组和句式对学生进行口语训练和发散思

维的培养，用自己过生日时为妈妈买礼物这一话题，使学生的情感得以升华，教会学生懂得感恩。并做相关的写作方面的学法指导。

二、对此节课进行小结。对知识点进行进一步的梳理。

三、反思：

1、教学步骤间的衔接需进一步考虑。

2、小组活动时任务的布置还不够细，还不能足

体现出不同层次的学生的在小组活动中的价值及

收获。

大张庄中学

徐凤艳

2008.5.7

第五篇：小升初语文专项复习词汇

第三章

词汇

一、考点题型：

1、词语：理解词语、选词填空、词语排列、分类、写出近义词和反义词、词语搭配、多义词义项选择。

2、成语：补充成语、根据意思写成语、成语的运用。

3、歇后语，谚语：补充歇后语、根据语境写格言、谚语等。

二、词语的感情色彩。

1、词语的感情色彩有褒义、贬义和中性之分。

褒义词是指含有表扬、喜爱、肯定、尊敬等感情色彩的词语。勤奋、高尚、谦逊、勇敢等等。

2、贬义词是指含有贬斥、厌恶、否定、鄙视等感情色彩的词语。懒惰、丑恶、傲慢、凶恶等等。

3、中性词是指不带褒贬感情色彩的，它们可以用在好的方面，也可以用在不好的方面。如、保护、结果、害怕。

三、理解词语的主要方法

1、分析综合法：把构成词语的关键字或者词拆开，分别解释，再综合起来确定整个词语的意义。如：酷爱：酷--极，程度深；爱：爱好。合起来是非常爱好。

2、同义换词法：找出所要解释的词语用比较常见的同义词来代替。如：顷刻间、一刹那。一瞬间----形容时间很短。

3、反义否定法：用反义词加“不”或“没有”的否定形式来解释词义。如：镇定：不慌乱。

4、拆拼法：把表示简称或数字缩语的词语拆开来组词，再合起来。如：疾驰：疾：飞快地；驰：奔跑。合起来就是飞快地奔跑的意思。

5、就地取材法：用文中的句子解释词语。

6、比喻法：用具体形象的比喻来解释词语。如车水马龙：形容车辆很多，络绎不绝。

四、成语

理解成语分三步：一解字义，二解原义，三解比喻义或引申义。

五、趣味成语大观园

打比方、四季、神态、人物品质、黄昏、夜晚、形容说话、描写眉眼、关于读书学习、描写建筑、描写工艺品、天气、心情、山水、友谊、花草树木、带有近义词、反义词、十二生肖、数字成语。

六、成语故事和主人公

完璧归赵（蔺相如）围魏救赵（孙膑）退避三舍（重耳）毛遂自荐（毛遂）

负荆请罪（廉颇）纸上谈兵（赵括）一鼓作气（曹刿）千金买骨（郭隗）

讳疾忌医（蔡恒公）卧薪尝胆（勾践）杀妻求将（吴起）惊弓之鸟（更羸）

高山流水）（俞伯牙、钟子期）一字千金（吕不韦）指鹿为马（赵高）

焚书坑儒（嬴政）图穷匕见（荆轲）悬梁刺股（苏秦、孙敬）

四面楚歌（项羽）约法三章（刘邦）孺子可教（张良）背水一战（韩信）

破釜沉舟（项羽）手不释卷（刘秀）金屋藏娇（刘彻）暗度陈仓（韩信）

多多益善（韩信）十面埋伏（项羽）投笔从戎（班超）马革裹尸（马援）

老当益壮（马援）无颜见江东父老（项羽）鞠躬尽瘁（诸葛亮）

三顾茅庐（刘备）煮豆燃萁（曹丕、曹植）刮目相看（吕蒙）

初出茅庐（诸葛亮）乐不思蜀（刘禅）七步成诗（曹植）

七擒七纵（诸葛亮、孟获）才高八斗（曹植）一身是胆（赵云）

万事俱备只欠东风（周瑜、诸葛亮）单刀赴会（关羽）望梅止渴（曹操）

宝刀不老（黄忠）入木三分（王羲之）闻鸡起舞（祖逖）

东山再起（谢安）洛阳纸贵（左思）草木皆兵（苻坚）凿壁偷光（匡衡）

狗尾续貂（司马伦）画龙点睛（张僧繇）江郎才尽（江淹）精忠报国（岳飞）

东窗事发（秦桧）胸有成竹（文与可）言过其实（马谡）

强化训练 词汇

一、按要求填写答案。

1、补充词语。

（）粱美梦（）故()新 独（）心（）

（）（）不懈（）兵（）政 炉火纯（）

2、请写出下列成语中的主角：

一鼓作气()图穷匕见()望梅止渴()凿壁偷光()东窗事发()纸上谈兵()投笔从戎()言过其实（）

二、补充歇后语、谚语。

1、把下列歇后语补充完整。

竹篮打水—— 秀才遇到兵——

徐庶进曹营—— 飞蛾扑火——

张飞绣花———

2、把下列谚语补充完整。

学而不思则罔，非淡泊无以明志，为有源头活水来 路漫漫其修远兮，人不学，不知道

三、按要求填写答案。

1、请写出两则与天气有关的谚语。

2、请写出两个含有动物的四个字成语，并用这两个成语各造一个句子。造句：

造句：

四、选择正确的答案。

1、下列句子中加点词使用恰当的一项是（）A、大家七嘴八舌地商量着，众说纷纭，莫衷一是。．．．．． B、张大妈终于找到了失散多年的女儿，破镜重圆了。．．．． C、二十年来，王老师教过的学生汗牛充栋，其中不少人已经成了栋梁之才。．．．． D、艺术节上，同学们幽默风趣的表演使得在场的老师忍俊不禁地笑了。．．．．

2、下列句子中，加点的成语使用正确的一项是（）

A、月亮渐渐升高了，竹影与地上描着的木炭线相分离，出现参差不齐的样子．．．．来。

B、我再也不能理解那些乘坐郊区火车的乌合之众，他们自以为是人„„。．．．． C、五一小长假期间，峨眉山和乐山大佛景区共接待游客上百万人次，这个数字真是石破天惊啊！．．．． D、核武器试验时大大小小的突发性问题必屈指可数。．．．．