第一篇：斗牛士之死读后感

今天，我读了《故事大王》中的一则寓言故事《斗牛士之死》，我很喜欢这个故事。

故事主要讲述的是一个斗牛士挑逗一头公牛，牛被他激怒了，眼看牛快取得胜利之时，牛变得沾沾自喜，而斗牛士抓住时机，用一把短刀结束了它的生命。正在斗牛士向人们炫耀时，牛用尽最后一丝力气将斗牛士刺死了。

这个故事告诉我们一个道理：不能骄傲自大。其实，这个道理我们都懂，可实际做起来就很难很难。一次，老师说要考一张英语综合试卷，我心里想：这也太简单了，我在课外都做过，一定不用复习了。中午放学后，同学们都拿着英语书回家了，而我却两手空空。下午第一节课之前，还有一些同学拿着书不停的背着，只有我在玩儿。第一节课的铃打响了，老师把卷子发了下来，我一看，都是老师讲过的题，可是有很多我都不记得了。真后悔呀，我怎么不好好复习呢？

以后我再也不能取得一点成绩就自大，要继续好好虚心学习，才能够取得更大的成功。

当然，我们也不应该像那头牛那样，在还没有成功时就这样沾沾自喜，那样你也就很可能被别人打败。所以我们要记住这句话：虚心使人进步，骄傲使人落后。

第二篇：猪之死读后感（定稿）

I am not only a pig

Ⅰ

Life is a bright light.In a warm and bloomy spring season, I was born.And I was delighted the same as many new lives who first came to the earth.Not only I wanted to jump for joy and told the world about my coming, but also I wanted to run for excitement and greeted with all beings.Although it was impossible for us to stay with our mother all the time, I still knew that true life was wonderful.As a shoat, I would also be sold to other masters someday.My brothers were worried about it, but I was excited about it instead.I wondered who would be my master, and what did he look like.I even had faith in that I was a lucky shoat so that I would own a master who would care about me and love me.In a bright and beautiful day in spring, I was still in the dream where I ate a lot.They were delicious and wonderful.However, a noisy conversation disturbed me continually.I finally waked up and looked around the world.There was a man, serious but kindly.He was observing us and seemed to think about something.Shortly after it, I realized he was choosing one of us to his house.Maybe I was fatter or healthier;finally I turned into the lucky fellow and was ready for being sent to his house.I wished for it.The next day I was sent to my present owner’s home.There was a pigpen at the bottom of an old orchard below the house.By watching my owner’s behavior, I soon knew I would live in a faded building.Though it was old, but I still liked it for that there was also a pleasant yard to move about in, shaded by an apple tree that overhung the low rail fence.I was satisfied with it.It was my home from now on.Then I lived for several days happily.My owner fed me everyday and made sure that I was well slept every night.I was so content with the life current situation.Ⅱ

However life is not perfect.And maybe some time is painful.One day morning, I felt so weak that I could not stand steadily with headache.Meanwhile, there were unknown red dots on my body.I was so afraid of them and I wanted to tell my master quickly, but I could not move my pace.It was so pity.What I could do was to wait for my owner to discover my abnormality.Soon after, it was about four o’clock in the afternoon;my owner came to find me.Though I was stretched out in the sawdust, I still could guess he must have noticed my failure to appear at the trough for my supper.My owner was shocked by me and soon asked others for help.After he ended the call, I thought he might have gotten the measure to save me, but he did not take any actions.He sank into a chair and seemed to think about something.After a few minutes later, he left.I was so sad and could not understand his behavior.After his leave, I felt more uncomfortable for one more hour.I could not help wondering why did he not to help me to relieve my pain.I started to hate him.Although it was painful, I still made up my mind to do something instead of wasting time lying on there.I wanted to take a fresh breath outside.After a while, I saw my owner and his son coming here.There seemed to be something on their hands.I still was in low spirits and I simply greeted with them.Suddenly, my front legs were

grabbed and something terrible was turned into my throat while I shouted.Fortunately, I became free after a few minutes.However, I felt uncomfortable and I got more hate for my owner for that he did so rudely to me.In the following days, when my owner came to feed me, I always stared at him angrily.I should let him know my dissatisfaction with him.But in fact I felt more uncomfortable and there seemed to be something bad was coming.I gradually had no appetite for any food.One night, I even vomited.It was terrible.While I became sicker, I gradually found my owner’s kindness.Once, he felt my ears as someone might put his hand on the forehead of a child.His hands were so warm and my cool ears became warmer for them.I was happy.What’s more, he did not give me up and obviously was worried about me.He took another action to help me.Though it was painful for me, I still was hopeful for it and wanted to get my health back.But it did not work.Finally, there were lots of people who felt pity for me except the dog who was a bad guy without a kind heart.Maybe it was time for me to leave.Ⅲ

I am on the way to heaven.I chose to die outside, because I thought I would be freer without pain under the sky after my death.I wanted that my owner found me easily and could pray for me.Actually, I was not only a pig.I had my own thoughts and feelings.What’s important, I was grateful for my life and wanted to cherish it.But it was so pity.But I still thought I was on the way to heaven and I believed next time I would be given the chance to live well.(11级英语2班桑晓婷111501220)

第三篇：《威尼斯之死》读后感

《威尼斯之死》内容概要：榜样和化身！他望着蓝色海边的高贵身影，欣喜若狂地相信他已经拥抱着美本身，这一形象是上帝构思的产物，是寓于人类心灵的纯洁完美的形象，是值得尊崇的人类形象和画像……书里说，太阳使理智和记忆混乱迷失，使人的灵魂因为纯粹的快乐和执着眷恋它所照射的最美丽的物体而忘乎所以，迷失方向……

《威尼斯之死》里面一共有四个中篇小说，讲的都是作家的故事，分别用了不同的视觉和人称，第一篇《威尼斯之死》讲的是一个迟暮的知名作家在人生最后阶段对于美的追求，通篇采用了第三人称的手法，却是从主人公内心的角度写起，更多的自我的思想倾泻，最旷世的作品，必然有着最隐晦的内心，最华丽的文字，必然有着最辗转的反侧。

威尼斯之死，不错的小说，很好看。人与人之间的关系，人与人之间的故事，总是那么吸引人。非常好看的一本小说，描写了中世纪欧洲的故事，因为以前在欧洲生活过一段时间，所以，读这本小说的时候也很有亲切感……

我是个酷爱纯文学书的人，有人不屑的质疑我，何为纯文学？我就会忍不住告诉他，是那种纵然时空交替，也会读出感悟的作品。其实这是我精练之后的话，纯文学的东西总是小众的，这个时代流行的是大众的文化，所以难免被看不过眼的人骂成装逼的文艺青年，就像我们这些喜欢纯文学类书的也很会鄙视一下那些热爱青春文学和娱乐文学的人，有些人过犹不及的话，就会被称为愤青，无法调和和永远对立将一直持续下去。可能谁都会去读通俗文学，但是不见得有多少人能够读的下去纯文学的东西，不当饭不当吃，不减压不快乐，纯文学的东西只是让人多了一些思想的共鸣或者说是思想的拓展，喜欢上了是机缘巧合，不喜欢本也无可厚非，强扭的瓜向来不甜，托马斯曼的《威尼斯之死》就是这样的一本书，读的酣畅淋漓的如获至宝，读的索然无味的弃之如敝履，事实上我想说的是这是一本很好的界定纯文学及非文学作品的范本，他不像一些小说过于油滑的让人忽视了思想性，也不像另一些小说晦涩的让人难以下咽，就作家本身的命题之内，让人自然的体会着许多延展的外围，纵然不同的时代，不同国籍的人，都会在里面汲取到自己的养分，这应该就是所谓的纯文学吧。

读一本书，一千个人里面有900个人看的是内容，只有100人会关注作者，当作家超越作品的时候，已然上升为大家，这样的人就像许多艺术……

第四篇：名优之死读后感

浅谈话剧《名优之死》

《名优之死》是田汉先生于1927年创造的一部现实主义的话剧，短短三幕，道尽了无尽心酸。名优指的是刘振声，用左宝奎的话来讲，“老板最讲究戏德，戏品”，就是这样的一个人，最后却死在了舞台上，用自己的生命守护了内心的那份柔软，那份执着。

田汉先生名写名优之死，实际上是在写艺术的没落，现实的摧残、以及对人性迷失的挽歌。

刘振声是一个京剧演员，或许前面还应该加上“著名”两个字，不过无所谓了，称呼而已。我毋宁他是个普通人，或许这样，他的身份会更明确一点。他的另外一个身份，是个守护者，戏剧艺术的卫道夫。终其一生，他在为着守护京剧而努力，为着阻止戏剧艺术的没落。奈何人力有尽，他对于那些意图摧残艺术的人而言，太弱了，太弱了,弱的都不能引起对手的正视。

正是这个不被视为对手的对手，却一直用自己的方式努力着，收养凤仙、芸仙、甚至最后的萧郁兰也称他“父亲”。他没有儿女，却把凤仙姐妹当做了自己的孩子，艺术的接班人，“凭你说，我把你们领大是想拿你们卖钱吗？是想靠你们养活我 吗？都不是啊。我没有儿女，我只想多培养出几个有天分的，看重玩意儿的孩子，只想在这世界上得一两个实心的徒弟。”这是他的原话，也是为他挽救戏剧艺术而做的旁白。

可是，最后，他失望了，费劲心思含辛茹苦培养出来的凤仙却成了杨大爷的玩物。可悲，可笑，可是却又无力反抗。他们真是费着心思糟蹋艺术，不禁吸食着刘振声的生命，也在断绝着他对于艺术的希望。希望泯灭了没有呢？没有，不过这却是刘振声看不到的了。

唱戏本为消遣，爱好，但却压榨着刘振声残余的生命力。“何先生您知道咱们学上了这个玩意儿的，一辈子就没有过休息的时候，好象命中注定了——他非得唱到死的那天不可！”这是他的原话，踏上了这条路，便没有了停下来休息的选择，职能不断的向前、向前，即使身子虚弱，还要去唱，去演，正如他说的那样，他非得唱到死的那天不可。简简单单的一句话，却点名了一代名优的归宿。这是谁的错呢？谁让刘振声不休息呢？咱们看宝奎同学的话，“可是因为他欠的债太多，一时走不动，又因为合同的关系，老板一定不放他走，所以他总是带着病上台，一上台他又是一样的卖力，象今天这样他还唱双出哩”，这就解释了为什么刘振声不得空闲去休息。债、合同像枷锁一样将刘振声绑在了这里，不得休息。面对不断施压的社会，他只能绝望，也许唯一的反抗只是选择了一种体面的死亡方式吧。

对刘振声伤害最深，打击最重的还是爱徒凤仙的背叛。人世间最能影响人的莫过于感情的背叛，愈亲近的人所造成的影响也就越大。少年时的背叛或许会改变一生，不惑之年的背叛，则会加速心力的衰竭。

于刘振声而言，少年时的凤仙表现是极为出色的。这样使得刘振声不惜花费重金来打造凤仙，为的不是名，也不是利，只是不想外加不忍罢了。凤仙长大了，楚楚动人，身段苗条，嗓音极好，似乎完全符合刘振声的预期，刘振声满意极了。

可是就是这样的一个人，却深深的伤透了刘振声的心。原因是她背叛了，义无反顾的背叛了，只是为了出名而已。为了出名，把自己给了别人，投进别人怀抱，搔首弄姿卖弄风骚。怎么可以？怎么可以这样？刘振声一遍遍的问着自己，一遍遍的不知要领，或许不是不知，只是不愿罢了。

总之，她背叛了。而他却不敢去反对，即使明知道他对她不怀好意，即使自己的心很痛，可是就是不能，不能啊。只能借酒精来麻醉自己，借酒精来冲淡内心的那抹鲜红。

刘振声的生命也走到了尽头，最后的反抗，不过是生命逝去的奏曲而已。他终于完成了自己的诺言，倒在了舞台上。眼中却闪动着何先生的话，“会有一天这世界变了，唱玩意儿的也翻了身，该唱的时候尽情地唱，该休息的时候舒舒坦坦地休息。”

真的会有这么一天么？刘振声闭上了眼睛，一代名优溘然长逝。

第五篇：《苏格拉底之死》读后感

《苏格拉底之死》读后感

公元前399年，苏格拉底70岁的那个年头，被人控告不敬神灵和蛊惑青年。面对这种莫须有的指控，苏格拉底并没有逃走，还是接受了。在辩护中，苏格拉底大义凛然，刚毅不屈，驳斥了对他的指控，因而激怒法官，最后被投票判处死刑。

后人想不通：在这么一个自由的社会里，怎么可能发生对苏格拉底的审判呢？当时的社会，难道没有对人才、对知识的尊重吗？以投票的形式定罪公平吗？

现代人关于那现代的民主来衡量古代希腊的民主政治，因此，苏格拉底之死用现代人的眼光看是对个人自由与权力的践踏。

其实，古代希腊的民主政治同现代世界形形色色的民主政治并不同。在现代的民主政治中，个体一面属于群体，一面却享有作为个体的独立性，享有自由。但在古希腊，个体完全属于群体，他没有脱离群体之外的自由。当时在雅典是不存在个人权威的，既没有知识的权威，也没有道德的权威，一切都得服从人民群体。

雅典社会是一个民主社会，但不是一个法治社会。苏格拉底之死正是有民主而无法治造成的悲剧。

为了减少类似多数人犯错误的可能，为了避免民主社会堕落为暴民社会的危险，现代社会都在践行着制度化的民主―法治。后世的思想家和实践家都认为只有法制才能制止多数人对正义的威胁，我国进行现代化建设是以这个为奋斗目标的。

对雅典民主的发展史，对法国大革命，对我国“文化大革命”等进行反思后，我们并不能充分否定哪种性质的理论学说，但可以提出新的主张以供发展的实践去证实或证伪。法治的民主观就是反思后的结论之一。

制定法律，建立市场经济，进行政治体制改革，走中国特色社会主义道路„„经过多方面长期不懈的努力，我们才能逐渐地迈向民主与法治的国度。

只有安定的民主才是真正的民主，只有法治的民主才具有权威，具有生命力。苏格拉底以自己的生命为代价为我们提供了“前车之鉴”，我们不能仅仅成为雅典悲剧的看客。