第一篇：六级听力三大基本规律解析

听力能力基本规律与技巧

学无定法，练无成规，英语六级听力亦如此，功到自然成。但如果在训练过程中能遵循语言的基本规律，并将这些规律化为各种技巧，例如捕捉重要信息、推测言外之意、总结归纳抓住中心思想等，则能提高训练效率，收到事半功倍之效果。

听力训练中需把握以下几方面的规律：

1.语音规律

包括辨音、音变现象(如音的连读、弱读、简化、同化、失去爆破)、重音等。

例如，连读是口语中经常出现的音变现象。如Fog is spreading to all areas.前三个单词连读成了/ fCgizprediN/。

又如，在快速语流中常产生音的同化现象，像Would you mind if I smoke here ? 句中would一词本应读成/wud/，但当后面紧跟you /ju:/ 时，尾辅音 /d/ 与 /j/ 同化为另一个辅音/dV/。next year中的尾辅音/t/ 与/j/ 同化成/tF/。读作/nekstFE/。如不熟悉这种同化现象，便会误认为遇到了生词。

学生在平时学习中学会正确发音，掌握单词发音的基本规律和常识，不但有助于提高听说能力，而且有助于培养语感，提高英语整体水平。

2.语调规律

注意和分析单词在句中的重读规律有助于识别单词、词组并区分实词、虚词；而注意说话者的语气并分析语句的升、平、降调则有助于了解说话人的情感、态度，从而正确判断说话人之间的关系，推断说话人的意图和目的。英语中的陈述句、特殊疑问句、祈使句、感叹句多用降调。升调常表示疑问、怀疑、不解、或不确定，不但常用在一般疑问句中，也用在陈述句、特殊疑问句、婉转祈使句或反意疑问句中。例如：

I thought it would be all right.(表示推测或不确定)。(↗)

You haven’t seen the film, have you?(期待给与否定回答)(↗)

It’s a wonderful film, don’t you think so?(期待给与肯定回答)(↗)

虚拟语气的语调往往很强烈，句尾使用高降调。例如：

How I wish I were a student!(↘)

3.句法规律

主要包括两项内容：

a)听力材料中有些词，尤其是虚词(如连词、介词等)往往不易一下听出来，必须运用句法知识加以弥补；

b)英语中有些特殊的句型句式、习惯用法常令学生在听力测试中倍感困惑，仅举几例说明。

例1:

You cannot be too careful when you drive a car.开车时越小心越好。

cannot(can not)/ can never与too连用表示“越------越好”；“再------也不为过”例2：

He is no more able to read Spanish than I am.他和我一样都读不懂西班牙文。

第二篇：六级听力技巧

六级听力巧技

考试复习时间所剩无几，基于复习时间已经很有限，目前的重点应该是8套左右的真题，年代太久远了也没用。争取每做一套，提高2-3分左右。这个提高是基于技巧和对阵题的感觉的把握上的，基本上，到了这个阶段，听力是不大可能有很大的提高。因此不要奢望最后两周忽然爆发式的得分。需要注意的仅仅是是技巧，以及中间部分对出题者思路的把握。

对于听力部分，个人认为,你把前面年份的听力都听懂、摸熟了，等到的分数，基本就是你今年能拿的分数了。所以，每天花半个小时自测或者自测后晚上自己再听几遍，基本就不需要再花什么功夫了。如果真的需要，请注意如下几方面：做题技巧：做完快速阅读离听力开始还有五分钟，在这五分钟内老师会把你的答题卡1收上去，然后我们要做的就是浏览听力的所有选项。这段时间是充分发挥你记忆力的时候，记住的选项越多越好。加了长对话和复合式听写之后听力时间变长了，很容易让人觉得疲惫，所以听力的时候一定要保持最佳状态。

一。卷子发下来后快速的浏览一遍，包括题干和答案。这样会大大提高你对听力的理解——知道它是讲什么内容，大概是怎么回事。这个时候不要去写考号什么的。尽管留到交卷时写好了。

二。没听懂的题目，就放弃它，千万不要听下道题的时候还在想上道题。这样会引起头脑里面的混乱。如果引起连锁反应那你的复习就全白费了。

三。相信第一感觉，听力部分不是非常确凿的感觉的话不要改动开始的答案。人的脑袋有时候会混淆的。因此很多情况下不是你选错了，而是改错了。因此轻易别选，但是选了之后轻易别改。

四。赴考之前先检查耳机工作否。试音的时候把音量什么的调好就行了。其它的时间用来看卷子内容。

五。复合式听写的句子部分是得分大户，也是丢分大户，一定注意听懂再写，以句子为单位而不是以单词为单位去写。写出主要意思即可。不会写的单词要用同义词来替换。

1、六级听力的大纲要求

教学大纲要求学生能听懂英语讲课，并能听懂题材熟悉、句子结构比较简单、基本上没

有生词、语速为每分钟150-170词的简短会话、谈话、报道或讲座，掌握其中心大意，抓住

要点和有关细节，领会讲话者的观点和态度。大纲所规定的要求并不太高，而要真正达到这

一目标却也并非易事。

美国20世纪100个经典英文演讲MP32、六级听力考试的特点

不同于四级考试的一般要求，六级考试的要求较高。在语速上，六级听力语速为每分钟

150-170词，比英美人日常说话的速度（每分钟150-170词）还要稍快一些。在难度上，六

级的内容较为广泛，常常与欧美国家的政治、经济、文化、教育、社会问题及科普知识相关，要求考生具有较宽的知识面，掌握更多的词汇量。在信息量上，六级常常用较多的信息，而

且具有更强的概括和分析能力。在题型上，六级测试出题的重点往往在于推理判断、辨认信

息及总结中心思想。了解了六级听力测试的特点，就可以有针对性地制定出六级听力的复习

方法。

3、六级听力的复习方法

1）、持之以恒的听力训练

常言说：一天不写手生，一天不听耳生。因此每天要安排一定的听力时间。不过时间不

宜过长，以不超过一小时为宜。听音时要注意力集中，这样才可达到听力训练的效果。考前的听力训练尤为必要：考前进行适量的“实战”练习可以帮助考生熟悉听力考试中的题型、语

音、语调以及语速，从而可以避免带上耳机后的那种不知所措的感觉。

2）、精听与泛听相结合在六级听力测试中确实要求考生精确地听出某些人名、地名、年代、数据以及一些重要的细节。但如果在听力过程中只精不泛，就会造成“只见树木，不见森林”的结果。不过只泛

不精的话，则会养成似是而非、不求甚解的习惯。因此，在听力训练中，一定要精泛结合：

即要攻克那些听不懂的难点，不厌其烦地听，直到完全听懂为止；又要把握大意，以听两次

为准，以免失去泛听的意义。

3）、加强捕捉字音训练及提高从上下文猜字的能力

近音、同音异义给听力测试增加了难度，往往使考生误选答案。要解决这一难题，就要

加强辨音及提高从上下文正确辨义的能力。例如对同音、近音异义词的辨析，“pet／bet／，had／head，sat／set，see／sea”等就要靠抓字音以及从上下文猜字的能力来解决。另外，还

要注意速读、弱读、意群、停顿英美之间的区别以及口语中的发音特点。

4）、平时注意对英美文化背景的了解

在短文听力测试中常常涉及到一些英美的历史、地理、文化、体育、风土人情、名人轶

事以及科普知识等。如果考生对这一方面的背景知识了解甚少，就不容易理解对话的内容。

例如有这么一段话：

“I’d like to remind you when you leave Sydney Airport on your next international flight,you’ll be required to pay a departure tax of 10 dollars.”

问题是：广播员提醒旅客什么？本题答对的考生仅占35%。其原因很可能是考生缺乏

航空旅行经验，因此听到有关信息时未能作出正确反应，同时像departure tax这类词汇对有

些考生来说比较陌生。因此考生平时就应注意扩大背景知识面并记住相关的词汇。

5）、掌握解题要领

Section A的解题要领在于注意第二个讲话者的内容。一般来讲，绝大部分问题问的是

第二个讲话者所讲的是什么意思，因此，选择项大都与第二个讲话者谈话的内容有关。根据

这一规律，考生应特别注意第二个讲话者的谈话内容，尽量记住其细节，然后进行逻辑判断

和推理。

6）、要力争主动，带着问题听

六级听力理解从开始播放题头音乐到正式开始做题之前，大约有2分钟的时间。因此，考生可充分利用这段时间去阅读试卷上各题的选择项，尽量争取在这2分钟内多看几道题。

正式开始做题之后，要严格控制答题时间，根据自己听懂的内容，尽快确定并标出答案

先说明我觉得这个经验比较适合冲六百分以上的同学，如果水平不太够的话可能会觉得我在强人所难吧。我是考了两次的，第一次是585，第二次到了658，虽然不到自己的期望值，但是也足够啦。

经过第一次的失败深刻地意识到了量变才能引起质变的问题。因为冬天同时在考日语，所以做的英语阅读量很少导致惨败，于是在今年考之前一直在狠下功夫地做。恰好和准备研

英放在一起了，所以阅读量得到了保证。然后考前一个月开始练听力和写作，最后去考试。

接下来是具体的复习方法吧，包括一点考试的时候要注意的策略。

首先是参考书推荐和搭配的复习方法。

一、词汇方面。

我以前没有背单词的习惯，第二次考六级才开始的。选择的是王长喜的六级分级词汇，个人觉得十分有作用。

第一，它的分类词汇方法很好，适合根据自己的情况，去狂背几乎一个都不认识得六级

常用，去巩固高频词，以及查漏补缺熟词生义。

第二，够简洁。很多六级词完全不必去知道怎么用，认得就行。需要好好掌握的大部分

都在高频词汇里面，那样的词汇需要摘出来作笔记，写清用法和比较出彩的句子。不推荐买

那种和词典差不多的词汇书来背，你会被它的厚度打倒的。大概翻了三遍吧，六级常用词汇

大概是六七遍不止，因为我真的是都不认识……

作为一名英语成绩还可以的同学，我觉得要有一定的对词句的敏感性。觉得这个词用在作文里会加分，觉得这个句子这样组织在写作中相当的抢眼，那么就抄下来!在复习六级高频的时候我是用了双解字典查的，有很多连英文释义都能背下来了，因为重复查了太多次。这样子掌握得比较牢固。漂亮的例句也会抄在笔记上。虽然复习的时候偏慢，但是很有效果。做完形的时候也会有升华了的感觉。

背单词，是新学期开始不久，也就是四月份就开始了。四级和六级的差距还是比较大的，六级确实难，不从基础开始抓很难突破过去。

二、阅读方面。

这个就是买真题和模拟题来做的。大概做了三十多套吧。另外意外地觉得很合适的是研英中胡敏的那个200篇中的基础篇20套，我觉得就程度来说相当适合六级。不管是长度还是难度，而且文章选择得很好，讲解得也不错，尤其是它选择的文章所包含的词汇!太符合六级的范围了，搭配背单词期间去做太合适了，几乎就是在用它巩固我刚背过的单词，所以记得也很清楚。我说的那个模拟题是专门用来卡时间的。大概是半小时内一套吧。不成问题的。

阅读量迅速扩大以及单词量变大的最大好处就是可以很迅速地完成快速阅读。单词和句子很影响你浏览一篇文章的速度。那个也就不用特别单独练，在做模拟题的过程中做一点就行了。不过还是要买本书看看它教的做题方法。都连考了两次还是三次选择了，估计要是改成Y/N的题的话很多人都要吐血了，N和NG简直是在难为人。经验丰富的老师对于怎么在最短的时间正确地做出这类题还是有一定见解的。不特别推荐哪个人的书，只要不是骗钱的出版社的应该都还可以。不过我是坚定的王长喜派，做的是他的巅峰练习，讲解和题感觉都还好。

三、听力方面。

多多听多多练，这个是指导思想。真题可以多听几遍，尤其是复合式听写，把读题者习惯的停顿和其他发音习惯都听出来最好，这样才防止在单词的时态或者单复数上绊倒。多做练习是为了找出来有多少单词还不会写，同时也是找到写句子最快的方法。HJ上也有那么多练习听写的节目，能跟着练习也不错啊，我们英语课老师也会要练习voa的听写，卧倒一大片。

四、写作。

考前一个月至一周前每天或者隔天自己写一篇，然后和所谓的范文对照，找出自己写得好的和范文写得好的地方。会作对比了就有收获，但是不能盲目背诵范文。有的都不知道是谁写的，明显的又老套又不出彩，你忍心拿那样的去荼毒改卷老师么!六级考试的真正参考范文漏出来是犯法的吧，那些真题的答案应该都是各机构自己写的，所以也没什么标准可言，所以要靠自己写，然后感悟着提高。顺便还能掐住时间，不然上了考场第一项就受挫会影响很大的。我第一次就是文章写得不好，连累了一整场。

综合部分就不说了……专项训练很多，随便做一点就行。接下来说一下考试的时候吧。指导思想就是：做完了快速阅读，听力和阅读一发下来，马上开始做阅读部分!

听力真的会停很长时间，开始前的试音还有它无休止的啰嗦占了很久，如果你真的傻傻的一直看听力的题就没必要了。等到说听力考试开始的时候再看，完全够了，时间很充足。从听力发下来到真正广播说听力考试正式开始(后面还有一串关于考试的英文啰嗦，给你充分的时间审题)，周围的同学说基本可以做完两三篇阅读，我就直接做完了。这样省下宝贵的时间去做分值不大但是丢了又可惜的翻译和综合，最后还趴下休息了二十分钟，和第一次直到老师收卷还没写完的悲惨境况完全不一样的悠闲感^^

好吧就这么多了……其实也没考太优秀的分数还啰嗦这么多……只是希望大家六级考好一点，以后还是有用的……就算是保研的童鞋，没有考雅思托福没有英语能力竞赛没有数模奖，很高的四六级分数也是很受看重的，这是这段时间看周围人奔忙的感想。所以越高越好啦!祝下次大家六级考试都高分飞过——不过不努力是不行的……

第三篇：202_年6月六级听力长对话解析

202_年6月六级听力长对话解析

新东方在线四六级李旭

同学们好，我给大家讲一下六级听力真题解析，先看conversation的构成，这个我讲过，一个是主要说话的，一个是跟着混的，这就是第二重心原则，第一个人肯定是引导作用，Welcome to Workplace, and in today’s program we are looking at the results of two recently published surveys, which both deal with the same topic—happiness at work.你在听的时候我觉得你最有可能听到的是后面recently published surveys, which both deal with the same topic—happiness…因为你在听的过程中happiness之前是有一个小的暂停，整个对话的主题定了，这个女的扮演的角色是引出话题的角色。男的说，this was done by a human resources consultancy, consultancy叫做什么什么咨询公司，或者咨询部门，这是人力资源的咨询部门。who interviewed more than 1,000 workers and established a top 10 of the factors which make people happy at work，他们做的事情是找出十个排名最考前的让你职场上高兴的事情。

The most important factor，最重要的事情，这就是命题点所在，所以这儿成为考点的可能性最大。The most important factor, for the majority of the people interviewed was having friendly, supportive colleagues.最重要的是你得有一大堆的友好的且支持你的同事。In fact, 73% people interviewed put their relationship with colleagues as the key factor contributing to happiness at work.事实上，73%的人他们把它作为一个关键的因素。再往下来看，下面说, which is a very high percentage这是一个很高的数字比例。The second most important factor在考场中考中的概率相对较低了。第二重要的是什么呢，was having work that is enjoyable，工作得好玩，The two least important factors were having one’s achievements recognized and rather surprisingly, earning a competitive salary，让人觉得最吃惊的是最不吸引人的，或者导致你职场上最开心的最弱的两个因素，一个是个人成就得到认可的因素，一个是钱。

再往下女的开始发问So, we are not mainly motivated by money?，女的说我们不是主要被金钱所驱动吗？这个是发出提问，答案还在男人话语当中，男人说Apparently not显而易见不是，女的又发出提问: Any other interesting information in the survey?还有没有好玩的事情，举例，For example，就是所谓的关键词。However，强转折处，20% of employees described themselves as being unhappy.有20%的雇员认为自己不开心。在考场看到的考题可能有73%，有25%等等，最有可能的考法不是这些数字的加和减，最有可能的是这些数字的对应关系，你应该把25%，73%，60%对应到worker的状态上，然后等到后面念问题的是答上来。第二套题问的是What is the percentage of the people surveyed who felt unhappy at work?当然是20%的人觉得不高兴。

后面说That’s quite a lot of unhappy people at work every day.确实有很多人每天工作都不怎么开心，It is, isn’t it? And there were several more interesting conclusions revealed by the survey.First of all, small is beautiful.small 和 beautiful之间做了一个连读。People definitely prefer working for smaller organizations or companies with less than 100 staff.人们最喜欢的是什么样的公司，一百个人以下的，公司一大了就容易闹腾。再往下看，We also find out that, generally speaking, women were happier in their work than men，在这里提到男的和女的谁更开心，显而易见女性更开心。紧接着女的又扮演提问的角色，Yes, we are, aren’t we?在这儿将话锋转向And workers on part-time contracts who only work 4 or 5 hours a day are happier than those who work full time，兼职工作的人。仔细听一下，你有没有听到only作为一个提示词出现。The research is concluded that this is probably due to a better work-life balance.due to这个词，我以前在课上讲过，一般因果关系due to后面是答案，due to 常常考察原因，他们为什么感觉更高兴，是因为他们能够把工作和生活更平衡一些，due to a better work-life balance.所以第四题问的是What is the possible reason for people on part-time contracts to be happier?，是什么使得那些兼职工作的人觉得更高兴，答案是生活跟工作平衡的好。第三题问的是What kind of companies are popular with employees?那样公司人们更喜欢，small company小公司，所以通过这样的一组常规化的解析，其实我们发现最重要的还是你的pronunciation，对于连读知识的理解，还有对于你单词和句子的反应速度，这些都是你重要的实力。除了实力之外能够帮助我们解题的就是第二句重心原则。第三你可以注意到里边的key words，dueto作为因果关系词提示了答案，most important作为提示词又给了答案，还有其中20%等数字信息，又提示了答案。这次考试，能力是关键，解题技巧是在具有一定能力情况下尽量的多答对几道题，多获取几分。

最后祝福各位考生这次考试过过过。

第四篇：六级听力真题及答案解析

英语六级听力真题你做过多少？真题的来源可简单理解为考试组织机构的学者出的题目，下面是小编收集推荐的英语六级听力真题及答案，仅供参考，欢迎阅读。

202_年6月英语六级听力真题及答案

ection A

Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations.At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions.Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1.A)It is a typical salad.B)It is a Spanish soup.C)It is a weird vegetable.D)It is a kind of spicy food.2.A)To make it thicker.B)To make it more nutritious.C)To add to its appeal.D)To replace an ingredient.3.A)It contains very little fat.B)It uses olive oil in cooking.C)It uses no artificial additives.D)It is mainly made of vegetables.4.A)It does not go stale for two years.B)It takes no special skill to prepare.C)It comes from a special kind of pig.D)It is a delicacy blended with bread.Questions 5 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard.5.A)They come in a great variety.B)They do not make decent gifts.C)They do not vary much in price.D)They go well with Italian food.6.A)$30-$40.B)$40-$50.C)$50-$60.D)Around $ 150.7.A)They are a healthy choice for elderly people.B)They are especially popular among Italians.C)They symbolize good health and longevity.D)They go well with different kinds of food.8.A)It is a wine imported from California.B)It is less spicy than all other red wines.C)It is far more expensive than he expected.D)It is Italy's most famous type of red wine.Section B

Directions: In this section, you will hear two passages.At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions.Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 9 to 11 are based on the passage you have just heard.9.A)Learning others' secrets.B)Searching for information.C)Decoding secret messages.D)Spreading sensational news.10.A)They helped the U.S.army in World War Ⅱ.B)They could write down spoken codes promptly.C)They were assigned to decode enemy messages.D)They were good at breaking enemy secret codes.11.A)Important battles fought in the Pacific War.B)Decoding of secret messages in war times.C)A military code that was never broken.D)Navajo Indians' contribution to code breaking.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard.12.A)All services will be personalized.B)A lot of knowledge-intensive jobs will be replaced.C)Technology will revolutionize all sectors of industry.D)More information will be available.13.A)In the robotics industry.B)In the information service.C)In the personal care sector.D)In high-end manufacturing.14.A)They charge high prices.B)They need lots of training.C)They cater to the needs of young people.D)They focus on customers' specific needs.15.A)The rising demand in education and healthcare in the next 20 years.B)The disruption caused by technology in traditionally well-paid jobs.C)The tremendous changes new technology will bring to people's lives.D)The amazing amount of personal attention people would like to have.Section C

Directions: In this section, you will hear three recordings of lectures or talks followed by three or four questions.The recordings will be played only once.After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through centre.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the recording you have just heard.16.A)It was the longest road in ancient Egypt.B)It was constructed some 500 years ago.C)It lay 8 miles from the monument sites.D)It linked a stone pit to some waterways.17.A)Saws used for cutting stone.B)Traces left by early explorers.C)An ancient geographical map.D)Some stone tool segments.18.A)To transport stones to block floods.B)To provide services for the stone pit.C)To link the various monument sites.D)To connect the villages along the Nile.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the recording you have just heard.19.A)Dr.Gong didn't give him any conventional tests.B)Dr.Gong marked his office with a hand-painted sign.C)Dr.Gong didn't ask him any questions about his pain.D)Dr.Gong slipped in needles where he felt no pain.20.A)He had heard of the wonders acupuncture could work.B)Dr.Gong was very famous in New York's Chinatown.C)Previous medical treatments failed to relieve his pain.D)He found the expensive medical tests unaffordable.21.A)More and more patients ask for the treatment.B)Acupuncture techniques have been perfected.C)It doesn't need the conventional medical tests.D)It does not have any negative side effects.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the recording you have just heard.22.A)They were on the verge of breaking up.B)They were compatible despite differences.C)They quarreled a lot and never resolved their arguments.D)They argued persistently about whether to have children.23.A)Neither of them has any brothers or sisters.B)Neither of them won their parents' favor.C)They weren't spoiled in their childhood.D)They didn't like to be the apple of their parents' eyes.24.A)They are usually good at making friends.B)They tend to be adventurous and creative.C)They are often content with what they have.D)They tend to be self-assured and responsible.25.A)They enjoy making friends.B)They tend to be well adjusted.C)They are least likely to take initiative.D)They usually have successful marriages.答案

1.B)It is a Spanish soup.2.A)To make it thicker.3.D)It is mainly made of vegetables.4.C)It comes from a special kind of pig.5.B)They do not make decent gifts.6.A)$30-$40.7.D)They go well with different kinds of food.8.D)It is Italy's most famous type of red wine.9.C)Decoding secret messages.10.A)They helped the U.S.army in World War Ⅱ.11.C)A military code that was never broken.12.B)A lot of knowledge-intensive jobs will be replaced.13.C)In the personal care sector.14.A)They charge high prices.15.B)The disruption caused by technology in traditionally well-paid jobs.16.D)It linked a stone pit to some waterways.17.A)Saws used for cutting stone.18.B)To provide services for the stone pit.19.D)Dr.Gong slipped in needles where he felt no pain.20.C)Previous medical treatments failed to relieve his pain.21.A)More and more patients ask for the treatment.22.C)They quarreled a lot and never resolved their arguments.23.A)Neither of them has any brothers or sisters.24.D)They tend to be self-assured and responsible.25.B)They tend to be well adjusted.202_年6月英语六级听力真题及答案

Section A

Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations.At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions.Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet I with a single line through the centre.Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1.A)A six-month-long negotiation.B)Preparations for the party.C)A project with a troublesome client.D)Gift wrapping for the colleagues.2.A)Take wedding photos.B)Advertise her company.C)Start a small business.D)Throw a celebration party.3.A)Hesitant.B)Nervous.C)Flattered.D)Surprised.4.A)Start her own bakery.B)Improve her baking skill.C)Share her cooking experience.D)Prepare for the wedding.Questions 5 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard.5.A)They have to spend more time studying.B)They have to participate in club activities.C)They have to be more responsible for what they do.D)They have to choose a specific academic discipline.6.A)Get ready for a career.B)Make a lot of friends.C)Set a long-term goal.D)Behave like adults

7.A)Those who share her academic interests.B)Those who respect her student commitments.C)Those who can help her when she is in need.D)Those who go to the same clubs as she does.8.A)Those helpful for tapping their potential.B)Those conducive to improving their social skills.C)Those helpful for cultivating inpidual interests.D)Those conducive to their academic studies.Section B

Directions: In this section, you will hear two passages.At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions.Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 9 to 11 are based on the passage you have just heard.9.A)They break away from traditional ways of thinking.B)They are prepared to work harder than anyone else.C)They are good at refining old formulas.D)They bring their potential into full play.10.A)They contributed to the popularity of skiing worldwide.B)They resulted in a brand-new style of skiing technique.C)They promoted the scientific use of skiing poles.D)They made explosive news in the sports world.11.A)He was recognized as a genius in the world of sports.B)He competed in all major skiing events in the world.C)He won three gold medals in one Winter Olympics.D)He broke three world skiing records in three years.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard.12.A)They appear restless.B)They lose consciousness.C)They become upset.D)They die almost instantly.13.A)It has an instant effect on your body chemistry.B)It keeps returning to you every now and then.C)It leaves you with a long lasting impression.D)It contributes to the shaping of your mind.14.A)To succeed while feeling irritated.B)To feel happy without good health.C)To be free from frustration and failure.D)To enjoy good health while in dark moods

15.A)They are closely connected.B)They function in a similar way.C)They are too complex to understand.D)They reinforce each other constantly.Section C

Directions: In this section, you will hear three recordings of lectures or talks followed by three or four questions.The recordings will be played only once.After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the recording you have just heard.16.A)They differ in their appreciation of music.B)They focus their attention on different things.C)They finger the piano keys in different ways.D)They choose different pieces of music to play.17.A)They manage to cooperate well with their teammates.B)They use effective tactics to defeat their competitors.C)They try hard to meet the spectators’ expectations.D)They attach great importance to high performance.18.A)It marks a breakthrough in behavioral science.B)It adopts a conventional approach to research.C)It supports a piece of conventional wisdom.D)It gives rise to controversy among experts.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the recording you have just heard.19.A)People’s envy of slim models.B)People’s craze for good health.C)The increasing range of fancy products.D)The great variety of slimming products.20.A)They appear vigorous.B)They appear strange.C)They look charming.D)They look unhealthy.21.A)Culture and upbringing.B)Wealth and social status.C)Peer pressure.D)Media influence.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the recording you have just heard.22.A)The relation between hair and skin.B)The growing interest in skin studies.C)The color of human skin.D)The need of skin protection.23.A)The necessity to save energy.B)Adaptation to the hot environment.C)The need to breathe with ease.D)Dramatic climate changes on earth.24.A)Leaves and grass.B)Man-made shelter.C)Their skin coloring.D)Hair on their skin.25.A)Their genetic makeup began to change.B)Their communities began to grow steadily.C)Their children began to mix with each other.D)Their pace of evolution began to quicken.答案

1.C

2.A

3.B

4.A

5.C

6.D

7.B

8.D

9.A

10.B

11.C

12.D

13.A

14.D

15.A

16.B

17.D

18.C

19.D

20.B

21.A

22.A

23.B

24.C

25.A

第五篇：六级词汇和听力总结

六级词汇和听力总结

1.Many tourists were _______ by the city's complicated traffic system.A)degraded B)bewildered C)evoked D)perted 注：1.complicated 复杂的

complex 复杂的intricate 复杂的

2.bewilder 使迷惑confuse overwhelm

puzzle 6.It is through learning that the inpidual _______ many habitual ways of reacting to situations.A)retains

B)gains C)achieves D)acquires 注：acquire习得

Language Acquired Ability语言习得能力

7.Many novels that attempt to mirror the world are really _______ of the reality that they represent.3.degraded 被降级的 4.evoke 引起，引发

arouse provoke vex

trigger 5.pert 疏散convert 宗教信仰的改变

convert into dim 光线黯淡

distress 沮丧 sting 刺distinct 区别

extinguish 熄灭distinguish 区别

extinct 灭绝的 instinct 本能

2.A terrible traffic accident happened;people were saddened when they watched the ________ sight on TV.A)panic

B)patriotic C)pathetic D)periodic 注：1.pathetic 悲惨的2.panic 恐慌

3.patriotic 爱国的4.periodic 周期性的；定期的 3.Movie directors use music to _______ the action on the screen.A)contaminate

B)compliment C)contemplate

D)complement 注：1.compliment 赞扬2.complement 补充

3.contemplate 沉思，思考

4.contaminate（化学）污染

tame 驯化contamination 污染物 4.If we _______ our relations with that country, we'll have to find another supplier of raw materials.A)diffuse B)diminish C)terminate D)preclude 注：1.terminate（正式）终止，停止

2.diffuse 弥漫，扩散；学历的改变移交，政权的改变移交

3.diminish 减少，降低4.preclude 排除；阻止；防止 5.Over the last fifteen years, running has become a popular ________ for 30 million participants of all ages.A)fantasy B)pastime C)symposium D)penalty 注：1.pastime 休闲，娱乐2.fantasy 幻想

3.symposium 酒会，专题讨论会

cone 松果conference 一般性会议 ice cone 圆筒冰激凌conifer 针叶树

convention 传统；国际性的代表大会 seminar 研讨会summit 峰会

forum 论坛 4.penalty 惩罚

A)reflections

B)demonstrations C)illuminations D)reproductions 注：1.reflection 反射；反映；倒影

2.demonstration 游行；演示

3.illumination 点亮，照亮

4.reproduction 复制品

8.Some people think that a ________ translation, or word-for-word translation, is easier than a free translation.A)literal

B)literary

C)liberal

D)linear 注：1.literal 照字面上的

2.literary 文字精美的，雕琢文字的3.liberal 自由的4.linear 线性的，直线的linear thinking 直线般思考

mooning thinking 曲线般思考 9.He attends to the _______ of important business himself.A)transaction B)transition C)transmission D)transformation

注：1.transaction 交易4.transformation 改变

2.transition 季节的过度；社会制度的转型

3.transmission 广播电视节目的传送；疾病的传播；文化的传播

10.Mary once _______ with another musician to compose a piece of pop music.A)merged

B)collaborated C)coincided

D)constituted

注1.collaborate（文化艺术方面）合作

in collaboration with 合作

cooperation 合作

2.merge 合并；加强3.coincide 巧合 4.constitute 构成，组成

11.Generally, it is only when animals are trapped that they ________ to violence in order to escape.A)proceed

B)appeal C)resort

D)incline 注：1.resort 诉诸于，求助

2.proceed with 继续进行=continue with 3.appeal 上诉

4.incline 喜欢；倾向decline 婉言拒绝

recline 倾斜，斜躺 12.The children cheered up when they saw hundreds of colorful balloons _______ slowly into the sky.A)floating

B)raising C)heaving

D)ascending 注：1.ascending 轻的，薄的物体的上升；声音从远处传来

2.floating 漂浮的3.raise 抚养

4.heave 举重物

13.A most ______ argument about who should go and fetch the bread from the kitchen was going on when I came in.A)trivial

B)delicate C)minor

D)miniature 注：1.trivial 琐碎的；价值不高的 2.fetch 取 fetch water 打水

3.delicate 【林妹妹的N个特征】精细的（尤指眼科手术）

4.minor 次要的，从属的 5.miniature 缩微的模型

14.Out of _______ revenge, he did his worst to blacken her character and ruin her reputation.A)perfect

B)total C)sheer

D)integral 注：1.sheer 完全的，纯粹的（六级最爱）

2.revenge 报复3.integral 完整的 integrity 诚实，正直 15.We rarely perceive more than a minute _______ of the sights and sounds that fall upon our sense organs;the great majority pass us by.A)fiction B)function C)fraction D)friction 注：1.perceive 察觉 2.minute 极其微小的 3.fraction 碎片，片段 4.fiction 小说5.function 功能 6.friction 磨擦，冲突

16.They are well _______ with each other since they once studied in the same university.A)identified B)recognized C)acknowledged D)acquainted 注：1.acquaint 熟悉2.identify 辨别

3.recognize 承认，认出来，认识到.direct 直接

4.acknowledge 承认，告知

17.It's pleasure for him to ______ his energy and even his life to research work.A)dedicate B)dictate C)decorate D)direct

注：1.dedicate = devote to 奉献，全身心投入做某事；献给commemorate 纪念 2.dictate 听写3.decorate 装修 4.direct 直接

18.For many patients, institutional care is the most _______ and beneficial form of care.A)persistent B)appropriate C)thoughtful D)sufficient 注：1.appropriate 适当的

2.persistent 坚持的，固执的 3.thoughtful = considerate 体贴，体谅的 4.sufficient 足够的，充足的

19.There is a ______ difference in meaning between the words surroundings and environment.A)gentle B)subtle C)feeble D)humble

注：1.subtle 细微的，微妙的 2.gentle 温柔的，儒雅的 3.feeble 脆弱的，易受伤害的vulnerable 易受攻击的4.humble 谦虚的

genuine 真诚的generous 慷慨的

20.They are well _______ with each other since they once studied in the same university.A)identified

B)recognized C)acknowledged D)acquainted 注：1.acquaint 熟悉2.identify 辨别

3.recognize 承认，认出来，认识到

4.acknowledge 承认，告知

21.It's pleasure for him to ______ his energy and even his life to research work.A)dedicate B)dictate C)decorate D)direct

注：1.dedicate = devote to 奉献，全身心投入做某事；献给commemorate 纪念 2.dictate 听写3.decorate 装修 422.For many patients, institutional care is the most _______ and beneficial form of care.A)persistent B)appropriate C)thoughtful D)sufficient 注：1.appropriate 适当的2.persistent 坚持的，固执的3.thoughtful = considerate 体贴，体谅的4.sufficient 足够的，充足的

六级听力总结

1.A)He can’t find his new apartment.B)He had a bigger apartment before.C)He finds the new apartment too big for him.D)He’s having a hard time finding an apartment.W: How do you find your new apartment? M: Well, it’s quite nice really, although I have a hard time getting used to living in a big place.Q: What is the man’s problem?

注：1.dormitory 宿舍apartment 公寓laboratory secretary

房子难找；房租贵；房太吵

2.How do you find...= How do you like...3.be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事 选项中找be accustomed to doing sth.或adapt

used to do sth 过去常常 选项中找 was always 或找否定句+now 场景题：

选项的特点：1.地点；2.to do表目的；3.-ing；4.A and B结构，人物关系 提问特点：What, Where, When, Who

总结重点：出题思路 判断场景的线索词

例如：fine 罚款（校外交通；校内图书馆）cashier 出纳（各个场景）teller（银行）出纳员

ATM(Automatic Teller Machine)自动提款机

2.A)He is still being treated in the hospital.B)He has had an operation.C)He’ll rest at home for another two weeks.D)He returned to work last week.M: How is your father, Mary? The last time I came to see you, you were about to take him to the hospital.W: He came home last week.The operation was very successful.The doctor said he’ d almost recovered and could go back to work next week.Q: What did the woman say about her father? 注：be about to do 正要做某事

医院场景：

1、医生难找

2、病情如何

3、有病耽误课 miss the class

缺课的原因：

1、生病 get ill2、睡过头 over sleep3、traffic（车坏了，或者交通的问题）医院的线索词：operation 手术 infirmary（校内）医务室； cafeteria 饭堂； tuition 学费 treat, treatment 治疗（过程）cure 治愈（结果）[study, learn;search, find;try, manage] clinic 诊所 ward 病房 student health center 学生健康中心

medical center 医疗中心

prescribe 开处方；preview 预习；interview 面试；international 国际的refill the prescription 再抓药 fill the prescription 抓药

check out 办理出院手续 emergency department 急诊室 3.A)The woman is being interviewed by a reporter.B)The woman is asking for a promotion.C)The woman is applying for a job.D)The woman is being given an examination.M: Now, I'm going to start off by asking you a difficult question.Why would you like to get this post? W: Well-first of all I know that your firm has a very good reputation.Then I've heard you offer good opportunities for promotion for the right person.Q: What do we know from this conversation? 工作场景：

1、找到工作高兴

2、失去工作伤心

3、拒绝工作奇怪（主动拒绝令人感到奇怪）

找工作的步骤：

1、信息来源：newspaper 报纸: classified ad.分类广告,供求关系版bulletin board公告板 flier 传单help and wanted section

2、打电话确认

3、准备简历

4、面试：携带证明 identification、证书 certificate；确定你是否有资格qualification（be qualified for some post;be up to 胜任）；推荐信 reference letter 4.A)His car was hit by another car.B)He was hurt while playing volleyball.C)He fell down the stairs.D)While crossing the street, he was hit by a car.W: Did you hear Mike is in hospital with head injuries and a broken arm? M: Yes, apparently he was struck by another vehicle and turned completely over.Q: What happened to Mike? 6.A)Took a photo of him.B)Bought him a picture.C)Held a birthday party.D)Bought him a frame for his picture.M: Could you help me to decide what I should buy for my brother's birthday? W: Remember, you took a picture of him at his last birthday party? Why not buy him a frame so that he can fix the picture in it.Q: What did the man do last year for his brother's birthday? 注：提醒模式 remember, first, today, now(right now)段子题：

1、看选项：找相同词，确定文章范围；抓数字

2、听两头：中心思想

3、抓小词：细节题 数字题（客观题）：听到什么选什么

中心思想题：文章开头的名词，文章中间的高频词，选项中的小词（development, evolution, formation, invention, new, special, effect）细节题：first, most, because, only, just [P29-Three] 17.A)17,000.B)1,700.C)24.D)9,000 18.A)It's located in a college town.B)It's composed of a group of old buildings.C)Its classrooms are beautifully designed.D)Its library is often crowded with students.19.A)Teachers are well paid at Deep Springs.B)Students are mainly from New York State.C)The length of schooling is two years.D)Teachers needn't pay for their rent and meals.20.A)Take a walk in the desert.B)Go to a cinema.C)Watch TV programmes.D)Attend a party.Deep Springs is an American college.It is an unusual college.It is high in the white mountains in California not in a college town.The campus is a collection of old buildings with no beautiful classrooms.The only college-like thing about Deep Springs is its library.Students can study from the 17,000 books 24 hours a day.The library is never crowded as there are only 24 well-qualified male students at the college.In addition, there are only five full-time professors.These teachers believe in the idea of this college.They need to believe in it.They do not get much money.In fact, their salaries are only about 9,000 dollars a year plus room and meals.The school gives the young teachers as well as the students something more important than money.“There is no place like Deep Springs,” says a second-year student from New York State, “Most colleges today are much the same but Deep Springs is not afraid to be different.” He says that students at his college are in a situation quite unlike in the other school.Students are there to learn and they cannot run away from problems.There is no place to escape to.At most colleges, students can close their books and go to a film.They can go out to restaurants or to parties.Deep Springs students have completely different alternatives.They can talk to each other or to their teachers.Another possible activity is to go to the library to study.They might decide to do some work.The student who doesn' t want to do any of these activities can go for a walk in the desert.Deep Springs is far from the world of restaurants and cinemas.There is not even a television set on campus.Questions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.17.What is the total number of students at Deep Springs College? 18.What is true of the campus of Deep Springs College? 19.Which of the following is mentioned in the passage? 20.What can students at Deep Springs do in their spare time? 注：选项短，细节题，边听边看选项。[P32-Three] 17.A)The low cost of its service.B)Its specialization in transporting small packages.C)Being the first airline to send urgent letters.D)Its modern sorting facilities.18.A)10,000.B)35.C)130.D)30.19.A)Because of its location in the country.B)Because of its good airport facilities.C)Because of its size.D)Because of its round-the-clock service.20.A)Its full-time staff.B)The postmen who work in Memphis.C)Students who work in their spare time.D)The staff members of the International Airport.Federal Express is a private airline service which expands the Postal Service in the United States.It is the only U.S.airline specializing in the transportation of small packages-35 kilos or less.Federal Express links 130 major U.S.cities and 10,000 surrounding communities.An urgent package picked up in one part of the country this afternoon can be delivered to any other part of the country tomorrow morning.All of the Federal Express jets fly into the International Airport at Memphis, Tennessee, because it is located in the center of the United States.The sorting facility for Federal Express is called “The Hub”.Every night, from about 12 midnight to 3 a.m., the packages are gathered and sorted into shipments for specific destinations.The main labor force is comprised of students working part-time.Since Federal Express started business in 1971, it has flown millions of air kilometers without fail.In the space of one hour, 39 jets will take off to destinations all across the United States.离六级考试只有20 多天了，我们马上进入实战状态~！希望大家认真做题，在剩下的时间里冲刺吧。。请花8分钟左右的时间做完下面的题目： Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage:

Joblessness is far more than an economic misfortune.It can be a psychological disaster for the unemployed and their families.It can cause illness,pide families and create a downward spiral of feelings of worthlessness and lack of self-esteem.According to research done by M.Harvery Brenner,associate professor of health at Johns Hopkins University,every 1% increase in the unemployment rate translates into 37,000 deaths over the next 6 years,including over 20,000 deaths from heart attcks,900 suicides and nearly 500 deaths from cirrhosis of the liver.In addition,Brenner estimates that 7,500 unemployed or their families will be admitted to prison after committing a crime or to a mental hospital.“The impact goes well beyond the inpidual who loses a job,”said Brenner.“stress caused by economic factors affects our national life at every level.”Men who have been socialized as the family breadwinner are especially hard hit by unemployment.They suffer greater depression and anxiety and have a higher possibility of psychotic behavior than men who are employed.“Nine months seems to be a crucial point when hope and patience give out,”said a leading psychologist.After that,“illness,suicide,alcoholism,porce,and even crime grow at epidemic rate.”Left without a job,many workers feel they have nothing to look forward to.They miss their co-workers and the routine of going to work.For many,the sense of hopelessness grows worse every time they are rejected for a new job.When this happens often enough,the rejection unemployed workers feel may be exacerbated if some friends and neighbors avoid them as if they had a contagious disease.21.According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true?

A.Joblessness is an economic misfortune.B.Joblessness is a psychological disaster for the unemployed and their families.C.Joblessness can cause the unemployed to commit suicide.D.Joblessness is a contagious disease.22.In what way does the unemployment affect the unemplayed and their families？

A.It makes them ill.B.It causes the porce。

C.it creates a feeling of worthlessness and lack of self esteem.D.All above.23.According to M.Harvey Brenner's research,if there is 1% increase in the unemployment rate,how many people will die from cirrhosis of the liver

A.37,000 B.20,000 C.900 D.500

24.If a man has been unemployed for a year,he ____

A.will be happy and relieved.B.will be hopeless.C.will lose patience D.both B and C

25.What is the best title for this passage?

A.An Economic Misfortune.B.The Harm of Joblessness

C.An Scientific Research D.How to Treat The Unemployed 答案:

短文大意 :

本文主要讲述了失业对失业人员及其家庭的危害——身体上的与心灵上的，并运用一项科学调查对该主题进行了进一步的说明。

21.答案D。

【参考译文】 据文中所述，下列哪一项是不正确的

【试题分析】 本题为综合分析题。

【详细解答】 这道题要求考生在通读全文的条件下进行分析，选项A、B、C在文中是可以找到的，而选项D在文中末尾出现了，但考生应该注意本文最后一句，是一个“as if”引导的虚拟语气。

22.答案D。

【参考译文】 失业是如何影响失业者及其家庭的

【试题分析】 本题为细节题。

【详细解答】 这道题的答案在第一段的第二句话，只是表述方式略有不同。

23.答案D。

【参考译文】 据哈维·布莱勒的研究，失业率每提高1%会有多少人死于肝硬化

【试题分析】 本题为细节题。

【详细解答】 这道题的答案在第二段，考生在阅读短文明注意了每组数字所指的对象，就不难选出答案。

24.答案D。

【参考译文】 如果一个人失业一年，他……

【详细解答】 本题为综合推断题

【详细解答】 这道题的答案在第三段的第四句话，选项B、C只是表述方式和原文不

一样，考生只要理解“ give out”是指“用完，耗尽”，就不难得出正确答案。

25.答案B。

【参考译文】 文章最好的标题是什么

【试题分析】 本题为综合理解题。

【详细解答】 这道题要求考文通读全文，掌握文章主题。选项B是最符合本文大意最有概括性的标题。