第一篇:人教新目标八年级下Unit7知识点小结复习
Unit7.Would you mind…?单元知识点小结及讲解
Would you mind…? 1.Would you mind doing?=Do you mind doing…?“你介意…?” “请你…好不好?”是一种比较客气的表达方式。
2.否定形式:如果要表示“请你不要做…好吗?”只需在doing 前面加not。即Would you mind not…?或Do you mind not…?
Would you mind not playing basketball here? 你不要在这打篮球好吗? Would you mind not wearing those old jeans? 3.询问有关人们感觉的一般性问题,可以用Do you mind…?通常不用Would you mind…? Would you mind…? 一般用在面对陌生人或者非正式场合,用来表达委婉、客气的意愿,不用在朋友之间,或者普通、随便的场合。常用来表示请他人做某事。常译为:“可否请你做….”或“劳驾你做…”.Do you mind people smoking in your house? 你介意别人在你家里吸烟吗?这里不能说Would you mind people smoking in your house? 4.Would you mind my doing…? = Do you mind if I do…? 这个句型用于询问他人意见或请求他人的许可。
Would you mind my smoking here? Do you mind if I smoke here? 你介意我在这里吸烟吗?Would you mind my asking you a question? = Do you mind if I ask you a question?我问你一个问题好吗? Would you mind my opening the window?=Do you mind my opening the window? = Can I open the window?
注意:在美国口语中还可以将这个句型用Would you mind me doing sth.?来表达,但是在书面表达中要用my。
Would you mind me using your car? 我用一下你的车好吗? 5.应答用语:
1.)如果表示同意、不反对别人做某事,表示不介意时,其答语用否定形式,也可直接用No,但不普遍。可用如下用于来表达: DoWould you mind…? 提出的问题时,表示允许要说No;Not at all;Certainly not.;Of course not.No, not at all;No, go ahead.等;
2.)如果表示反对、不同意别人做某事,表示介意时,答语要用肯定形式。常用Yes.或Yes,“Sorry.” “I’m sorry,but…”“I’m sorry,but I do.”;“You’d better not”等及陈述某种理由来表示拒绝或反对,以缓和语气。
--Do you mind if I ask you a question? 我可以问你的一个问题吗?--No,please do.可以,请问吧。
注意: 这一句型中的逻辑主语只能是谈话的对方you,如果想要对方允许自己做某事,可以用“Would you mind my doing…? 句型 Eg.Would you mind my reading in the living room? 6.)Do(would)you mind if …句型用来表示请求对方的许可,即:询问对方是否介意(说话人)做某事。Do 开头时表示说话人比较直率,故if 从句谓语用一般现在时态。用would 开头时则表示说话人语气较为委婉,故if 从句谓语动词用虚拟语气,即:一般过去时态。但无论是do还是would开头其答语相同。Turn 的短语小结
Turn…down/turn…up 关小声/调大声音(电器)Turn in 上交 Turn … on/turn…off 打开/关闭(电器)Turn over翻转/身 Turn into 把…变成/为 Turn out证明是,结果是 Mind的用法
1.V.A)“介意,在乎;照看,留心”后面可以用-ing形式,复合结构 one’s doing或if引导的从句。Mind my bike while I go into the shop, please.Would you mind doing the dishes?= Do you mind doing the dishes?= Please do the dishes.请把餐具洗了好吗?(表示请求别人做事)Would you mind turning down the radio? = Do you mind turning down the radio? 请把收音机关小点好吗?
B)“当心、注意 ”+ n./that 从句 也可单独使用。Mind the step!小心台阶!
Now mind!You must hurry home.注意了!,你必须赶快回家。C)mind to do 打算做某事(口语)2.n.想法,意见,愿望
常用语以下结构,keep sth./sb.in mind 记住某人某事 Change one’s mind 改变某人的主意Make up one’s mind to do 下决心 Never mind 不要紧,没关系。Call to mind 回忆起,记起。Have a good mind to 非常想、极有意… In one’s right mind 不疯的,神志清醒的。Put up in mind of sb/sth 使想起,提醒某人。Speak one’s mind 直言不讳。be of one mind同心协力,相一致an open mind 虚心 learn with an open mind 虚心学习know one’s own mind 有自己的想法,有决断 Not at all用法
一点也不,安全不 用来表示否定,是No 的加强说法,如:---Are you busy?---Not at all。
2.不用谢,不客气 用于回答感谢。如:---Thank you very much.---Not at all.3.没关系 用于回答道歉,如:---I’m sorry I’m late.---Oh, not at all.Come in, please.Right away./ Right now= in a minute 1.right away 立刻,马上。可用于将来时或者过去时。
如:那个小偷立刻从楼里跑出来。The thief ran out of the building right away.2.近义短语: just,just now,right now。
3.Just 刚刚,常用于现在完成时,位于助动词和实意动词之间。Mr Green has just left for pairs。
4.Just now 刚才,常用于一般过去时态。What did he say just now? 1.right now立刻,马上,相当于right away,常用于将来。I’ll clean the room right now。
2.right now此刻,目前。相当于at the moment,常用于现在进行或一般现在。I’m mending my bike right now.Yet, already, still区别 Yet 用于疑问句中,意为“现在,已经”;用于否定句中,意为“还没”;
Already与still 用于肯定句中,already 意为“已经”still意为“还、仍然”,already 若用于疑问句中,表示惊讶或意外; Yet与still都可以修饰比较级,意为“更加,益发”。Put短语小节
Put away 收好、储存、放弃;put down放下,扑灭,写下;拒绝 put…into…把…翻译成…; put off延期;put back 把… 放回原处 put out 摆出、放出put over 使转向 put through 试穿过;使经受 put together 把…放在一起put up举起,张贴,修建;put on穿上,上演 voice, sound, noise 1)voice专指人的声音、嗓音(如说话,唱歌,笑的时候发出的声音等)。偶尔也指禽,虫鸣叫的声音,但一般不用于指其他动物的叫声。2)sound表示能听见的任何声音、自然界的声音。
3)noise通常是指大而令人不快的噪音,嘈杂声,喧闹声不悦耳的声音。
sound和noise常与动词make连用,而voice则不能和make连用。后接动词ing形式的动词小结
Mind 作“介意、当心、反对”讲时后接动名词,不接不定时。此类次还有like,enjoy,finish,practice,miss等。Be at a meeting= be having a meeting.“在开会”
Go +doing 固定用法 表达一类娱乐性活动。此类用法还有: Go swimming go fishing go boating go hiking go skating go hunting have to
have to 用于对他人提出要求,表示“必须,不得不”,强调由客观条件引出的义务,其否定句、疑问句借助于助动词do来完成,用于疑问句时,意思与need很相近。
例如:I have to get up at six o’clock every morning..我每天早上必须6点起床。
My father has to work for the boss six days a week.我父亲每周为老板必须工作六天。
You don’t have to go there so early.你不必这么早去那儿。Wrong 1)Adj.错的,不对的 eg.You are doing it in the morning.你正以错误的方法做那件事。
2)Adj.“有毛病的、状况不佳的”
There is something wrong with my watch.我的手表出毛病了。3)n.邪恶、罪行。Eg.do wrong 做坏事;犯罪。Very,too,so,quite与rather 以上几个副词都可以修饰形容词、副词,表示程度,意为“很”“大”“相当”“非常”等。
1)very 应用最普遍。例如:Tom is very careful.汤姆很认真。(修饰形容词)Li Qiang got to school very early.李强到校很早。(修饰副词)2)too 太…,一般表示“相对某人而言”,如果换了对象,可能就不“太…”了。Eg.That coat is too small(for Mary).那件外套(对玛丽)太小了。
3)so 如此…,那么…, so所修饰的人或物表示原因,后面会有表示结果的句子。
Eg:The man was so angry that he couldn’t say a word.那人气的说不出话来。
4)表示“一个相当…的某物”: quite a nice book = rather a nice book = a rather nice book = a very nice book 一本相当不错的书。Clothing,clothes与cloth 1)clothing 是衣服的总称,包括衣服、鞋帽、被褥,是集体名词,不可数。
Eg.There’s nothing but clothing in this cupboard.橱柜里除了衣服什么也没有。
2)clothes指具体的衣服,包括上衣、下衣、内衣、外套,只有复数形式,不能用作单数,也不能和数词连用。
Eg.Most of her clothes were made by herself.他的大部分衣服是自己做的。
3)cloth 意为“布”,是不可数名词,指做衣服用的材料,一块布料是a piece of cloth,不能说a cloth.Eg.This piece of cloth is long enough for you to make a shirt.这块布料够你做一件衬衣。I can’t stand it!
Stand 在此句中作及物动词,意为“容忍,忍受”,尤其用于否定句和疑问句中,强调不喜欢,不用于现在进行时。Can’t stand 意为“不能/无法忍受”,其后可接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。Can’t stand doing sth 意为“无法忍受做某事”,can’t stand sb doing sth 意为“无法忍受某人做某事”。
Eg。I can’t stand his brother。他弟弟让我受不了。She couldn’t stand being kept waiting.叫她等着,她会受不了 I can’t stand people interrupting all the time.我不能忍受老有人打岔。Line 名词“排、行、列”。
Stand in line 站队 wait in line 排队等候。Cut in line 插队
第二篇:人教新目标202_八年级下英语期末复习作文
人教新目标202_八年级下英语期末复习作文
一、根据中文和英文提示,写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的回信。信的开头和
结尾已经给出,其词数不计入所完成的回信内,请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
假如你是李华,收到你的笔友Jim的来信,信中谈到他最近沉迷于电脑游戏中,他认为这不仅有损身心健康,而且还影响学习,为此,他很苦恼。请根据这封信的内容,给Jim写 一封回信,谈谈你的看法及建议。
Dear Li Hua,These days I always play computer games for a long time.As a result, it is difficult for me to finish my homework on time.Also I often feel sleepy when I have lessons.I know playing computer games is bad for my study and health, but I can’t stop doing it.I’m angry with myself.What should I do? Can you give me some advice? Please write to me soon.Yours,Jim
Dear Jim,Don’t be angry with yourself.I really feel worried about you.I don’t think it’s right to spend too much time playing computer games.It is bad for not only your study but also your health.As a student, schoolwork is the most important thing for you.So remember to finish your homework first after school.And it’s also a good idea to do some sports with your friends when you are free.That will help you forget computer games.What’s more., you’d better go to bed earlier to get enough sleep so that you can listen to the teacher carefully in class.I hope my advice can help you.Best wishes!
二、1.有时感到孤独,不善于交朋友 2.经常玩电脑游戏 3.不擅长英语 1.学会和别人友好相
处 2.不要花太多时间玩游戏 3.认真听课,多向老师请教
要求:1.短文内容必须包含以上信息要点,可适当发挥。
2.语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范。
Henry has some problems in his life and study.Sometimes he feels lonely and he isn’t good at making friends with others because he is too shy.He doesn’t learn English well and he often plays computer games at home.In my opinion, he
should learn to get on well with others.If he wants to learn English well, he should listen to the teacher carefully in class and practice speaking with others.If he has any questions, he can ask his teacher for help.When he is free, he shouldn’t spend long time playing computer games.It’s bad for his health and wastes lots of time.三、有关假期和假期计划的范文
Summer holiday is coming.I am going to spend a few days in HongKong.I’ll do some shopping there.I’ll finish my homework and read some books.I’ll also help my parents with some housework, such as cooking meals and cleaning.I’m sure I’ll have a good time during the summer holiday.四、有关旅游和景点介绍的作文
China is a great country.Its capital is Beijing.You can go there by air and it only takes one hour to get there from Guangzhou.If you want to go traveling in Beijing, you can visit the Great Wall and Beihai Park.If you want to go shopping, you can go to Wangfujing.I think the best time to
visit Beijing is autumn, because the weather is nice at that time.
第三篇:最新人教版八年级英语下Unit7知识点检测
华西英语学校
八年级下英语UNIT 7自我测试
一、单词听写
1.平方;正方形 n________ 2.米;公尺 n________ 3.深的;纵深的 adj________ 4.沙漠 n_______
5.人口;人口数量n_______ 6.亚洲 n_________ 7.随便做某事_______ 8.旅行;旅游 nv______ 9.旅行者;观光者 n________ 10.墙 n__________
11.令人大为惊奇的;令人惊喜的adj 12.古代的;古老的adj______ 13.保护;防护 v_______ 14.宽的;宽阔的 adj_______ 15.就我所知______ 16.成就;成绩 n_________ 17.西南的;西南方向的adj_____ 18.厚的;浓的 adj_______ 19.包括;包含 v________ 20.极冷的;冰冻的adj_______ 21.条件;状况 n________ 22.吸入;呑入体内 ________ 23.实现目标;成功 v________ 24.挑战;考验 v n_______ 25.面对(问题、困难等)______ 26.达到;完成;成功 v____ 27.力;力量 n_______ 28.自然界;大自然 n________
二、短语过关 1.as big as……
2.one of the oldest countries3.feel free to do sth.4.as far as I know5.man-made objects6.part of.........29.即使;虽然_______ 30.大海;海洋 n_______ 31.太平洋________ 32.厘米________
33.重量是;称..的重量 v______ 34.出生;诞生;n________ 35.出生时________
36.到达(某数量、程度);至多;有不少于________ 37.成年的;成人的 adj 成人;成年动物n________ 38.竹子 n__________ 39.濒危的adj_________ 40.研究;调查 n v41.饲养员;保管人 n42.醒着 adj43.激动;兴奋n44.走路时撞着45.绊倒46.疾病;病 n47.遗留的;剩余的 adj48.大约49.图片;插图 n50.野生的adj51.政府;内阁 n52.鲸 n
53.油;食用油;石油 n54.保护;保卫 n55.巨大的;极多的adj
7.the highest mountain8.in the w world9.any other mountain10.of a all the salt lakes11.run along12.freezing weather
13.take in air
14.the first people to do sth.15.in the face of difficulties16.give up doing sth.17.achieve one’ s dream18.the forces of nature19.reach the top20.even though21.at birth22.be awake
23.run over with excitement24.walk into sb.25.fall over26.take care of27.every two years28.cut down the forests29.endangered animals30.fewer and fewer31.be in danger
32.the importance of doing sth
三、选择填空
()1.What’s the highest mountain __________ the world?A.inB.ofC.thanD.on
()2.Qomolangma is ____________ than any other mountain in the world.A.highB.higherC.highestD.the highest()3.This country has the __________ population in the world.A.mostB.fewestC.largestD.bigger
()4.There are even more serious difficulties including _________ weather conditions and heavy storms.A.freezesB.frozenC.frozeD.freezing
()5.One of the main reasons is _______ people want to challenge themselves in face of difficulties.A.whyB.whatC.howD.because
()6.The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never ___________ trying to _________our dreams.A.give in;achieveB.give up;achieveC.go on;achievingD.continue;achieve()7.Amazon River is ____________ longer than the Yangtze River.A.fewB.a fewC.littleD.a little
()8.The baby pandas often _____________ illness and do not live very long.A.die ofB.die downC.die fromD.die out
()9.Adult pandas______ more than 12 hours a day ______________ about 10 kilos of bamboo.A.take;to eatB.pay;for eatingC.spend;eatingD.spend;to eat()10.We all hope that in the future there will be _________ more pandas than now.A.muchB.a lotC.lotD.a lot of()11.When you are ______, you can come to me for help.A.in troubleB.troubleC.in dangerousD.in matter()12.The boy ________ under the tree is very good at math.A.to readingB.readingC.to readD.read()13.You must ________ your teacher for your ______ late for class.A.apologize, to beB.apologize to , beingC.apology to, beingD.apology to , to be
()14.We didn’t get the Snoopy doll because they had been ______.A.sold ofB.sold offC.sold outD.sold over()15.When they met in the street, they got ______.A.happyB.happilyC.happierD.more happy
四、完形填空通读全文, 掌握其大意, 然后选择最佳答案填空。
Elena Desserich was a little girl.She loved to ___1___ and write.Elena dreamed of becoming an artist(画家)when she grew up—but sadly, she ___2___ had the chance to be an adult.When Elena was 5 years old, the ___3___ said that she had brain cancer(癌症)and only had 135 days to ___4___.Elena ___5___ the long days in hospital working on her painting, which were full of hearts and smiling families.___6___ of her painting was shown in a gallery(画廊), right next to a Picasso’s painting.Soon she lost the use of her ___7___, and she began to “talk” with her family by writing notes.When Elena died, her parents were very sad, ___8___ they knew the day would come.When they were tidying up(收拾)her things, they began to find notes.All through her final days, Elena was writing love notes to her family and hiding(藏)___9___ in secret(秘密)places in the house.Her parents started to collect them and all the ___10___ would say “I love you Mum, Dad and Grace.” They kept finding them—the amazing gift from Elena.()1.A.singB.playC.paint 绘,涂D.read()2.A.neverB.sometimesC.alwaysD.usually()3.A.fatherB.teacherC.motherD.doctor()4.A.dieB.liveC.workD.paint()5.A.tookB.paidC.spentD.cost()6.A.AllB.OneC.BothD.Neither()7.A.voiceB.eyesC.earsD.nose()8.A.ever sinceB.evenC.even thoughD.however()9.A.itB.herC.thatD.them()10.A.notesB.paintingsC.booksD.places
五、阅读理解
A
Helping others is easier than you think.You don’t need to wait to become a rich man like Bill Gates to help poor.You can become a volunteer, you can donate(捐献)your time, you can donate your old clothes and so on.And in doing so, you can become a better and happier person.Choose some people to support.for example, homeless people, poor children and so on.All of these are suitable(合适的).Decide what you are able to give.Yes!Sometimes it isn’t only money—you can donate your time as a volunteer, you can donate your knowledge teaching poor children, you can donate your old clothes, you can donate food or you can share a meal with a hungry child.Tell people about it.Tell your friends or your children.Put it in your blog or on your website.In this way, the good work you do will be multiplied(增加)!根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。
()1.People usually think helping others is ________.A.difficultB.easyC.interestingD.exciting()2.How can you help others of you are poor according the passage?
A.Donate your money.B.Talk to them.C.Donate your time.D.Play with them.()3.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “homeless”?A.家境贫寒的B.无家可归的C.无依无靠的D.没有父母的()4.How many ways does the passage tell us to do if we want to help others?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.()5.What’s the best title of this passage?
A.Help those who need helpB.It is not easy to help othersC.How to be a happy personD.Donate your time
B
China’s Winter Olympians have been welcomed home as national heroes from Vancouver, Canada.The country enjoyed its best Winter Games results, collecting 11 medals in Vancouver—including(包括)5 gold medals.With flowers and national flags in hands, many people waited at Beijing Airport for hours.Every member was received by a crowd of family members and friends.Hundreds of workers and fans welcomed the athletes and coaches back with color balloons and ribbons.Wang Meng who won three gold medals in Vancouver Winter Olympics said, “We have shown the Olympic spirit and our Chinese sports spirit at the Vancouver Olympics.We Chinese athletes didn’t fear to meet the strong opponents(对手)and had good team work.” 根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。
()6.The Winter Olympic Games was held in ________.A.JapanB.CanadaC.AmericaD.Russia
()7.China’s Winter Olympic delegation(代表团)won ________ medals in Vancouver.A.elevenB.sixteenC.fiveD.six()8.How did China’s Winter Olympians come back?
A.By train.B.By ship.C.By bus.D.By plane.()9.How many gold medals did Wang Meng win in Vancouver?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.()10.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.It was the best Olympics for China’s Winter Olympic delegation.B.The athletes’ family members welcomed them at the airport.C.Vancouver is a country in South America.D.The Chinese athletes had good team work in Vancouver.六、补全对话每空不限一词
Guide: _________ to ask me anything on today’s Great Wall tour.Tourist 1: How long is the wall?
Guide: Ah, the most popular question!If we’re only talking ________the parts from the Ming Dynasty, it’s about
8,850 _____________long.This makes it the __________________ in the world.Tourist 2: Wow, that’s amazing!____________ did the ancient emperors build the wall?
Guide:The main ______________ was to protect their part of the country.As you can see, it’s quite tall and wide._________________ I know, there are no man-made objects as big as this.Tourist 3: Is Badaling part of the Ming Great Wall?Guide: Yes, it’s _____________________ famous part.七、书面表达
写一篇短文描述熊猫和竹子,The Pandas and Bamboo 描述熊猫的特点,用上这些词,cute , lovely,die out, only eat, protect,than 要求50词左右。
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Unit 7 答案:
一、单词听写(27分)
1.平方;正方形 n________ square 2.米;公尺 n________ meter
3.深的;纵深的 adj________deep 4.沙漠 n_______desert
5.人口;人口数量n_______population 6.亚洲 n_________Asia
7.随便做某事_______feel free 8.旅行;旅游 nv______tour
9.旅行者;观光者 n________tourist 10.墙 n__wall
11.令人大为惊奇的;令人惊喜的adjamazing 12.古代的;古老的adj______ancient 13.保护;防护 v_______protect14.宽的;宽阔的 adj_______ wide 15.就我所知______as far as I know 16.成就;成绩 n_________ achievement
17.西南的;西南方向的adj_____ southwestern 18.厚的;浓的 adj_______ thick 19.包括;包含 v________ include
20.极冷的;冰冻的adj_______ freezing 21.条件;状况 n________ condition 22.吸入;呑入体内 ________ take in23.实现目标;成功 v________ succeed24.挑战;考验 v n_______ challenge
25.面对(问题、困难等)______ in the face of26.达到;完成;成功 v____ achieve 27.力;力量 n_______ force
28.自然界;大自然 n_______ nature_
二、短语过关(16分)1.as big as 与……一样大
2.one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一 3.feel free to do sth.随意地做某事 4.as far as I know 据我所知 5.man-made objects 人造物体 11.run along 跨越… …
12.freezing weather •冰冻的天气 13.take in a ir 呼吸空气
14.the first people to do sth.第一个做某事的人 15.in the face of difficulties 面临危险 16.give up doing sth.放弃做某事
17.achieve one’ s dream 实现某人的梦想 18.the forces of nature 自然界的力量 19.reach the top 到达顶峰 20.even though 虽然;尽管 21.at b birth 在出生的时候
三、选择填空
1-5ADCDD6-10 BDCCB11-15 ABBCA
四、完形填空
1-5 CADBC6-10BACDA
五、阅读理解
29.即使;虽然_______ even though/even if 30.大海;海洋 n_______ ocean
31.太平洋________ the Pacific Ocean 32.厘米________ cm
33.重量是;称..的重量 v______ weigh 34.出生;诞生;n________ birth 35.出生时________ at birth
36.到达(某数量、程度)至多有不少于 up to37.成年的;成人的 adj 成人;成年动物n adult 38.竹子 n__________ bamboo
39.濒危的adj_________endangered 40.研究;调查 n vresearch 41.饲养员;保管人 nkeeper 42.醒着 adjawake
43.激动;兴奋nexcitement 44.走路时撞着walk into45.绊倒fall over46.疾病;病 nillness
47.遗留的;剩余的 adjremaining48.大约or so
49.图片;插图 nartwork 50.野生的adjwild
51.政府;内阁 ngovernment52.鲸 nwhale
53.油;食用油;石油 noil54.保护;保卫 nprotection55.巨大的;极多的adjhuge
6.part o f.........的组成部分
7.the highest mountain 最高的山脉 8.in the w world 在世界上
9.any other mountain 其他任何一座山 10.of a all the salt lakes 在所有的盐湖中 22.be awake 醒着
23.run over with excitement 兴奋地跑过去 24.walk into sb.撞到某人 25.fall over 摔倒
26.take care of 照顾;照料 27.every two years •每两年
28.cut down the forests 砍伐林木 29.endangered animals 濒危动物 30.fewer and fewer越来越少 31.be in danger 处于危险之中
32.the importance of doing sth 做某事的重要性 1-5 ACBCA 6-10 BADCC
六、补全对话
1.Feel free2.about3.kilometers4.longest 5.Why6.reason7.As far as8.the most
第四篇:新目标八年级英语unit7 检测题
一、熟记下列词组
1.turn… down/turn… up关小声/调大声音(电器)
2.turn… on/ turn …off打开/关闭(电器)
3.move the bike移动自行车
4.in a minute/right away/in no time/right now/at once立刻,马上
5.be late for school/class=arrive late for school上学/上课迟到
6.wait in line=stand in line排队等候
7.cut in line=jump a queue插队
8.get mad/annoyed变得生气
9.happen to sb发生在…身上
10.half an hour半小时
11.at first首先
12.at last=in the end=finally最后
13.allow sb.to do /not to do sth.允许某人做/不做某事
14.be allowed to do /not to do sth.某人不被允许某人做/不做某事
15.in public当众地;公开地;公然地
16.in public places在公共场所
17.break the rule不遵守规则
18.pick… up捡起
19.put …out熄灭
20.drop litter扔垃圾
21.keep the voice down控制声音
22.do the dishes洗餐具
23.put on another pair of jeans穿上另一件牛仔裤
24.be at a meeting在开会
25.help sb with sth /help sb do sth帮助某人做某事
26.make some posters制作海报
27.clothing store服装店
28.follow sb around到处跟着某人
29.want to be polite想要礼貌
30.stand in the subway door站在地铁门口
31.cut in line插队
32.stand close to..站得近
33.have different ideas about对于….有不同的注意
34.feel uncomfortable感到不舒服
35.in all situations在所有的情况下
36.social behavior社会行为
37.in an English-speaking country在说英语的国家
38.take care to do sth /take care not to do小心做某事/小心不做某事
39.try to do sth / try not to do sth尽力做某事/尽力不做某事
40.talk loudly大声讲话
41.be criticized被批评
42.give some suggestions给些建议
八年级英语(下)第七单元测试卷
一、根据句子意思及首字母用正确的词填空.1.the house now ?
2..3.worked well.4.followed me around.5.to others.6.Dogs are difficult(take)care of.7.(play)computer games too much is bad for your eyes
8.Thank you for your(suggest)
9.why don’t you(get)up early?
10.My mother doesn’me to use her computer.11.you should speak to the old12..toeveryone.13.me around.二、选择填空(10分)
1.-Would you mind_ball games here?-
A.not playing;No, not at allB.not play;Yes , we don't
C.not to play;No, we'll play in the parkD.not playing;Yes, please
2.---Could youthe dishes for me?
----Sure.A.makeB.doC.putD.mind.
3.----The radio is too loud.Could you a little ?
---Sorry.I'll do it right away.A.turn it offB.turn down itC.turn it downD.close it
4.Jackthe TV,and then wentto bed.A.turned off;turned offB.turned off.closed;C.closed;turned off.
A.for half monthB.for half a monthC.for half month later
6.I
A.won't;closesB.will;closesC.don't;will closeD.would;closed
A.another jeansB.this jeansC.another pair
8.Internet bars mustn't let anybody_bad things.A.watchB.watchingC.to watchD.watches
9.-Would you like an orange or a peach?
一..I'd like an apple.A.BothB.YesC.Neither
10.–Would you mind __to movies? I want __ tennis with you.–OK, I’d love to.A.not go ,to playB.not going, to playC.don’t go, to play
11.Where are you going? I'm going to the library to ___ the book.A.return backB.get backC.take backD.give back
12.Can I use your bike to go to school? ____.But you must return it tomorrow.A.It doesn't matterB.No problemC.SorryD.I'm OK
13.If it ______ tomorrow, we'll have a sports meeting.A.isn't rainB.doesn't rainC.rainsD.not rain
14.It's not polite to ___ when people stand in front of you.A.cut in lineB.cut lineC.cut a lineD.cut in lines
15.Oh!It's so loud.Zhou Xin, please _____ the music.A.turn downB.turn onC.turn upD.turn to
16.–What happened ___ you? You look ____.– Some people cut in line.A.for, annoyB.to, annoyC.for, annoyedD.to, annoyed
17.– Could you please make me a kite?--_____.A.Sorry, no problemB.Certainly, no problemC.Excuse me, I can' t
18.____ talk with him ___ he is doing his homework.A.Not, whenB.Not, whileC.Don’t, whenD.Don’t, while
19.You are too heavy.You should try ___ junk food.A.not eatB.not eatingC.not to eatD.to not eat
20.He saw a pen on the ground and _______.A.picked up itB.picked them upC.picked it upD.picked up them
21.–Would you mind closing the window?--__________.A.That's OKB.No, thanksC.No, not at all
22.I'll be ready ______ a minute.A.onB.havingC.forD.in
三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子(15分)
1.乘客在排队等候上车。
The passengersto get on the bus.2.插队是不礼貌的。It's not polite to.3.他们正在通电话。They are having a4.当别人对他不礼貌时他就会恼怒。
5.她昨天发生了什么?Whather yesterday?
6.年轻人学一门外语很重要。It's _____young people to learn a __________.7.昨天我的电脑坏了。
There was _______ _______ ______ my computer yesterday.8.把你的电视音量调小些好吗?太吵了。
Would you mind ______________ your TV? It's too noisy.四、句型转换:(10分)就画线部分提问)
_________________ you been swimming?
2.He came to China five years ago.(改为同义句)
He _____________ China for five years.3.Would you mind cleaning your room?(作否定回答)
No, _______________.4.She needs some help.(改为否定句)
She ________________help.5.Do you need any help? He asks.(合并为一个复合句)
He asks ____________ some help.五、完形填空(10分)
Ted sat next to me when we were in elementary school.He hadproblems in communicating(交流,对话)with people.One always had to2what he was saying.Besides, most of my classmates did not like to be with him his hands and shirts were always.I tried to let him know the of being clean by telling him several times a day to wash his hands.But he didn't want toOne day, our teacher Miss White walked up to Ted.Without saying,she took Ted to the washroom.Slowly,Miss White washed his hands and told him that he should did that every day for one month.Finally, Ted understood.Miss White's love has given me a good9to follow when I'm doing my job.I always rememher to teach my students by showing them the right ways to do things.And most important of all,I
remember to give them more time to learn and to grow up.1.A.greatB.importantC.necessaryD.serious
2.A.repeat(重说)B.knowC.guessD.so
3.A.ifB.becauseC.whyD.so
4.A.oldB.dirtyC.newD.clean
5.A.importanceB.whyC.timeD.place
6.A.listenB.thinkC.understandD.hear
7.A.everythingB.nothingC.somethingD.anything
8.A.getB.haveC.keepD.make
9.A.LessonB.exampleC.adviceD.book
10.A.oftenB.usuallyC.alwaysD.sometime
六.阅读理解
A woman saw three old men sitting in her front yard.She said, “ I don' t think I know you, but you must be very hungry.Please come in and have something to eat.”
“We do not go into a house together,” they answered.“Why is that?” she asked.One of the old men answered, “His name is Wealth(财富), this is Success, and I am Love.” Then he said, “Now go in and discuss with your family which one of us you want in your house.”
Then the woman went in and told her family what was said.She said, “Let's invite Wealth.Let him come in and bring us nice things.We have been so poor.” His husband disagreed, “My dear, why don't we invite Success? Don't you want me to be a successful man?” Then the daughter asked, “Would it be better to invite Love? Our life will then be filled with love!” “Let's take our daughter's advice,” said the father and mother.So the woman went out and asked, “Which one of you is Love? Please come in and be our guest.(客人)” Love got up and started walking toward(朝…方向)the house.The other two also got up and followed him.Surprised, the lady asked Wealth and Success, “I only invited Love.Why are you coming along?” The two old men answered, “If you had invited Wealth or Success, two of us would have stayed out, but since you have invited Love, wherever he goes, we go with him.Where there is Love, there is Wealth and Success.”
根据短文内容,判断以下句子的正误。你认为正确的写“T’’,错误的写“F"。
()1.This is a true story that happened a long time ago.()2.Wealth could make the family very rich.()3.The family had different ideas and didn't know whom to invite.()4.The three old men all went into the house to get something to eat.()5.The story tells us that love is the most important of all.七、书面表达(10分)汤姆的奶奶病了住院,汤姆的妈妈上医院去照料奶奶。这时汤姆还在睡觉,她给他留下一封信,要汤姆洗碗碟,然后去超市买水果、蔬菜、肉并做午饭,别忘了喂狗做完以上事后可以与朋友一起看电视或打篮球。词数:60个左右。Dear Tom,Grandma is ill in hospital.I'm going to look after her.I need your help.1.Would you mind doing the dishes ?
2.Please go to the supermarket to buy some fruit ,vegetables and meat.3.Also ,you have to make lunch for us.4.Don’t forget to feed the dog
When you finish these tasks ,you may watch TV or play basketball with your friendsLoves, Mom
第五篇:202_新目标七下Unit7 Its raining知识点总结
Unit 7 It’s raining!
词型转换
1.rain形容词:rainy 2.windy名词: wind 3.cloudy名词:cloud 4.sunny名词:sun 5.snow形容词:snowy 6.weather同音词:whether 7.bad反义词:good 8.cold反义词:hot 9.visit名词:visitor 10.Canada形容词:Canadian 11.sit现在分词sitting 12.Europe形容词:European 13.country复数:countries 14.Russian名词:Russia
II短语归纳
1.play computer games玩电脑游戏 2.at the park在公园里
3.have a good/great time玩得高兴 4.take a message捎个口信;传话 5.no problem没问题
6.in picture D 在图画D上 7.by the pool在游泳池旁 8.summer vacation暑假 9.write to sb.给某人写信
10.take a photo/take photos拍照 11.not bad不错
12.study hard努力学习13.in the mountains在山里 14.call sb.back给某人回电话 15.right for...适合……
16.some of...……当中的一些
17.take a photo of...给……拍一张照片
III用法集萃
1.tell sb.(not)to do sth.告诉某人(不要)做某事 2.have a great time +(in)doing sth.愉快地做某事 3.just right for doing sth做某事正合适
IV重点句子
1.—How’s the weather in Shanghai? —上海的天气怎么样? —It’s cloudy.—阴天
2.—How’s it going? —情况怎么样? —No bad, thanks.—不错,谢谢。
3.Sounds like you’re having a good time.听起来像是你玩的很高兴.4.Can I take a message for him?我能给他捎话吗? 5.—Cloud you just tell him to call me back? —你能告诉他让他给我回电话好吗? —Sure, no problem.—当然可以,没问题。
6.I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.我正在加拿大看望我的姨妈,并且玩的很开心。7.I’m sitting by the pool and drinking orange.我正做在游泳池边喝橙汁。
8.It’s very relaxing here.这里非常令人放松。9.How’s your summer vacation going? 你的暑假过得怎么样?
10.My family and I are on a vacation in the mountains.我和我的家人正在山里度假。
11.I want to call you but my phone isn’t working.我想给你打电话,但是我的手机没有信号。12.It’s hot in your country now, isn’t it? 现在你的国家天气炎热,不是吗?