第一篇:英语教学设计
英语教学设计及反思二
一、教材分析
(一)教学内容分析:
本课是《义务教育课程标准实验教科书·英语》(人民教育出版社)八年级上册第七单元How do you make a banana milk shake?第一课时。本单元中心话题是学习询问和描述一种食物的制作过程,本课时学习“询问和描述香蕉奶昔和水果沙拉制作过程。主要语言结构为:祈使句的运用;How many /How much引导的特殊疑问句。通过本课的学习进一步培养学生的跨文化意识和综合语言运用能力。
本单元分为Section A、Section B.和Self check 三部分.Section A 提供了本单元教学的基本词汇和语言结构,并通过简单的语言活动进行操练和巩固,Section B 是学生在掌握了Section A的基础知识后的拓展和延伸。
(二)教学目标:
1.知识与能力:
1).语言知识目标:通过学习使学生掌握并能熟练运用四会三会词语和句型。Words: milk shake, yogurt, watermelon, ingredient, blender, teaspoon, peel ,pour, finally.Sentences: How many „/ How much„do we need ?
2).语言技能目标:能运用所学词汇句型描述奶昔、水果沙拉等食物制作过程,能在真实情景中熟练运用。
2.过程与方法:通过听说读写等任务型活动,熟练应用所学单词和动词词组,掌握描述过程,听从指令。
3.情感态度与价值观:
通过创设人文情景,学生身临其境感受和体验,使语言学以致用,激发学生的学习积极性。体会在活动中学习英语的乐趣。培养学生乐于与他人合作的精神及爱生活和爱做家务的好习惯。
4.文化意识目标:了解西方人的饮食文化。
5.学习策略目标:通过学习,使学生在一定程度上形成自主学习、探究学习、合作学习的习惯,有效交际、用英语思维的能力。
(三)、依据新课程标准及本单元总目标确定本课的教学重点为:
重点:学习制作奶昔所需的相关词汇和句型。
难点:学会制作奶昔、沙拉并描述其过程。
二、学情分析:
本课教学对象为八年级的学生。这一阶段的学生思维能力发展较快,自我意识增
强,在情感方面能进行自我教育。好奇心强,喜欢探索新鲜的事物,喜欢动手参与,也喜欢竞赛。经过一年的新课程理念的熏陶及实践,有了初步的自主、合作、探究、实践的能力。
因此我将此课设计为活动课,并引入竞争机制,满足学生学习需要,同时利用预习指导既培养了学生的学习策略,也降低了学习难度,为新课的顺利开展打下伏笔。
三、教法
1.《英语课程标准》强调课程从学生的学习兴趣,生活经验和认知水平出发,倡导体验、实践、参与、合作与交流的学习方式和任务型的教学途径,发展学生的综合语言运用能力,使语言学习的过程成为学生形成积极的情感态度,主动思维和大胆实践、提高跨文化意识和形成自主学习能力的过程。加德纳的多元智能理论强调教育的目的是真正理解并学以致用。
基于上述理论和英语课程标准对4级学生的要求及学生的心理特点和认知发展规律,结合任务型语言教学模式,采用多元智能理论的教学设计策略,通过对fruit 的头脑风暴,句型的练习,听力的训练及制作奶昔的示范,让学生为完成任务获得必需的知识、能力、信息和文化理解,最后小组合作完成水果沙拉的制作并描述其过程,实现了任务目标、感受到成功。
2.教学手段: 运用多媒体辅助教学,我将本课所需要的动画、录音、图片、文字、图表和音乐制成CAI课件,使抽象的语言变得直观,为学生运用英语进行交际创设情景,实现师生互动,生生互动和人机互动的多向交流。如形象的动画向学生展示制作奶昔的全过程,信息传输数量多、速度快、质量高,取得良好的教学效果。
3.游戏辅助教学。如在教学过程的第七环节,我教学生make faces来操练First „next..then „finally.极大程度的调动了学生的学习积极性,从而熟练掌握了本课的知识点。
四、学法指导
《英语课程标准》把“培养学生学习英语的兴趣,树立自信心,培养良好学习习惯和形成有效策略,发展自主学习和合作精神”放在了首位。依据课改的精神,我从以下几个方面对学生进行学法指导。
1、学习方法的指导
培养学生观察力,想象力,记忆力以及思维能力。用生动的课件调动学生的感官进行听说读写的训练。
2、学习积极性的调动
设置真实情境制作水果沙拉,为完成任务(描述食物制作过程)服务。把课堂
变成有声有色的舞台,让学生乐学、会学到创学。
3、学习能力的培养
通过连贯的听说读写,游戏,竞赛等,培养学生的交际能力,发展他们的思维能力。
4、学习策略的指导
在课堂活动中把学生分成六人小组的学习小组,让他们围绕着课堂任务分工合作,在活动中相互探讨、相互交流、相互合作,从而获得知识、技能和情感体验,发展他们的能力。
五、教学程序:
Step 1 Warm up and lead in.Get the students to enjoy a piece of flash show.Greedy monkey.Step 2 Revision
Showpicturesand reviewthe names of some fruit.T: Do you like fruit? What kind of fruit do you like?
What is your favorite drink? Today we are going to learn a new kind of drink--a banana milk shake.Do you want to know how to make it?
设计意图:采用兴趣型教学策略,多媒体呈现水果,激发学生探索的动机和愿望。通过头脑风暴唤醒学生的言语智能,既检查学生的预习效果,培养学生自我学习的能力也培养了学生的发散思维能力。以旧引新为新课内容铺垫。
Step3.Presentation(while-task)
T:Let’s see how to make a banana milk shake.What ingredients do we need?Teach ingredient /yogurt„
What tools do we need? Teachblender / turn on/cut up„
1.Peel three bananas
2.Cut up the bananas.3.Put the bananas and ice cream in the blender.4.Pour the milk in the blender.5.Turn on the blender
6.Drink the milk shake.设计意图:形象生动的动画展示制作过程,初步感知新知。
Step4 Practice
1a.Write down the words.1b.Listen and number.设计意图:本环节是教材安排的任务型听力活动,目的是让学生在听音时抓住关键词,培养学生边听边做笔记的学习策略。
Step5.Presentation
Pairwork:T: Tell your partners how to make a banana milk shake or strawberry milk shake.You can use these words: “ first, next, then and finally”.设计意图:由香蕉奶昔的制作拓展到其它奶昔制作同时介绍表示顺序的副词,培养学生创新精神,进行探究学习。
Step 6 Play a game.How to make your friends laugh? Practice First„next „then„ finally„
设计意图:采用TPR全身反应教学法,全方位的运动,全感官的参与使记忆更加顺畅。这样的活动能使学生在轻松活泼的气氛中学习和掌握知识。
Step 7.Presentation
1.Show the picture and say: We are going to talk about fruit salad.Do you like it ? To make fruit salad, what do we need ?
2.Listening practice
Discuss with the Ss “ What ingredients do we need ?” and “how many or how much”, then have a listening practice of 2a.and then 2b..设计意图:由水果沙拉的制作复习how many 和how much 的用法。强化重点,攻破难点。
3.Groupwork.Have a competition of making fruit salad.Work in groups and make their own fruit salad and report.学生通过亲手制作并汇报过程,培养学生的综合语言运用能力,体现了任务型的教学模式,使学生在用中学,学中用。
Step 8.Sum up在学生尽情地参与活动后再让学生反思本节课的语法焦点,反思环节是培养学生的反思能力和问题意识,也是培养学生反省智能和元认知的重要途径。
Step9.Homework :
Write a recipe for your favorite fruit salad.2)Write a process.How do you make instant noodles?
3)Cook your favorite food or dish for your family.And tell the feeling tomorrow.Chose one or two pieces of homework.目的是让学生能真正灵活运用所学内容,这是对所学知识更深层次的拓展和升华,在整体感知的基础上对重点内容进行深入探究操练进而升华,达到自由运用所学语言的目的,突破本课重点。
六、板书设计: Unit7 How do you make a banana milk shake ?
First„Peel three bananasingredientCut up the bananas.watermelon Next„Put the bananas and ice cream into the blender.banana
Then„Pour the milk in the blender.yogurt Turn on the blender
cup
Howmany „ do we need?
Howmuch „do we need?
七、教学反思:
本课我将各种活动设计成小组活动并开展小组竞赛等非测试性评价手段,帮助学生学会自主学习,学会与人合作,培养创新意识以及具备科学的价值观。
Finally„Drink the milk shake.teaspoon
第二篇:英语教学设计
教学设计
Step 1.Lead in.这个部分,我的目的主要是要引入单词interesting、fun、difficult、relaxing、boring的学习。设计上我以学生比较熟悉的歌星张杰作为切入点,由他做出的表情来帮助学生理解单词。之后,为了加深学生对于单词的理解,也为了调动在课堂一开始的学习氛围,提高学生的学习兴趣,笔者安排一名同学上台表演五个表情让学生来猜单词。掌握单词后马上进入巩固阶段,完成了一个填空练习,让学生尝试运用这五个单词。学生当时的情况是准确的完成这道题,说明学生已经基本掌握些单词,但是对于单词的拼写方面,学生的掌握程度笔者没有在课堂上实时检测,需要课后加强单词的拼写检查。
Step 2.Listen to the tape and answer the question.此处的主要是起到承上启下的作用。一方面再次复习引入部分的新单词,另外一方面,对于下面文章的阅读起到铺垫的作用。听力的内容不是很难,大多数学生可以准确的找出答案。完成听力后马上进行提问:Does Tony like watching TV? Why? / Does he like playing basketball? Why? 由此处引入到下一个步骤,阅读Ed Smith的爱好。
Step 3.Read an article and complete the questions.阅读是本课的重点,阅读前为了辅助学生更有效地阅读文章,笔者带领学生一起看文章对应的图片,提前带领学生了解文章的内容,然后再让学生进行阅读。阅读主要是采用任务式教学。学生找出物品的数量。这个部分为了加大题的难度,我加入3个文章中没有出现的运动品。学生仍然可以正确的判断,并做出正确的反应。任务3是让学生根据文章的信息表来复述这篇文章。也是对文章内容的升华。此任务不仅是让学生更熟练文章的内容,更为下面的作文打下基础。任务4是让学生再看一幅图,完成内容。经过上一篇文章的学习,学生可以很容易的完成此项任务。
Step 4.Write a composition.本课的主要任务是读写综合。阅读技巧练习过后就要进入写作练习。以“My favorite sport” 为题写一篇和运动品有关的文章。这个部分的设计上,笔者首先给出学生具体球类的内容和数量。其次,给出文章的开头和结尾。给出开头的目的是为了让学生学会运用“sb have/has a sports collection”这个句型。结尾我给出的是“But my favorite sport is „„ because I think it is„„”这个结尾的设计是为了呼应课堂一开始的新单词,此处再次出现,增强学生学习的成就感。
Step5.Summarize.此处是总结课堂学习的内容,最初的设计目的是让学生来总结,这样更有利于学习的掌握。但是,因为时间的原因,这个部分是由我来总结的,以后的教学过程中应控制好时间,至少留2分钟的时间让学生可以回顾一下课堂所学内容,这样才更有利于学生对知识的巩固。
反思
本课基本上完成了教学任务,课堂上学习氛围良好,学生对知识的掌握非常到位。但是对于情感教育方面还稍有欠缺,课后思考,应该在课文阅读后,针对Ed Smith不爱做运动这件事情上展开情感教育,可以和学生一起探讨“Playing sports is good for our health.”这个话题。
第三篇:英语教学设计
Unit 2 My Favorite Season教学设计 Huashan Primary School Guo Yue Part A Read & write Let’s play
一、教学内容
本节课的设计是针对〈〈义务教育课程标准实验教科书英语PEP〉〉五年级下册 Unit 2 My Favorite Season Part A Read & write Let’s play部分,通过本节课的学习,学生能够掌握Read & write部分的四会句型 Which season do you like best ? I like winter best.Summer is good, but fall is my favorite season.单词leaf(leaves), up, north, Halloween, Thanksgiving 以及培养学生的英语阅读能力。
二、学生分析
本课时教学设计的学习者是小学五年级的学生。这个班对我来说可能是陌生的,我对他们还并不了解,但我相信他们有着良好的学习兴趣和欲望,对他们我充满着信心!
三、理论指导
任务型语言教学是我国基础教育英语新课程标准基本教学理念中所倡导的一种教学模式。学生在明确的任务目标的驱动下,主动参与课堂实践,真正实现了以话题为核心,以任务为主线,任务以活动为载体,活动以学生为中心。学生在教师的指导下,通过感知、体验、实践、参与和合作等方式学习和使用英语,完成学习任务。任务型教学法以交际活动为核心,注重信息的沟通,强调学生在完成任务的过程中进行有意义的对话和交流,从而习得语言知识和技能。任务型语言教学的倡导者认为,掌握语言的最佳途径是让学生做事情,即完成各种任务。当学习者积极参与用目的语进行交际尝试时,语言也被掌握了。当学习者所进行的任务使他们当前的语言能力发挥至极点时,习得也扩展到最佳状态。因此,《国家基础教育英语课程标准》建议教师在课堂教学中采用实践性强、具有明确任务的“任务型”学习方式,使学生带着明确的任务目标,通过实践、思考、调查、讨论、交流和合作等方式积极主动地进行学习英语。它将英语课程的总体目标确定为培养学生综合运用语言的能力,而这一能力的形成是建立在学生的语言技能、语言知识、情感态度、学习策略和文化意识等素养整合发展的基础上的。《课程标准(实验稿)》指出基础教育阶段英语课程的任务是:激发和培养学生学习英语的兴趣,使学生树立自信心,养成良好的学习习惯和形成有效的学习策略。所以,我在设计本节课的任务时,以学生的生活经验和兴趣为出发点,让学生参与和完成真实任务的同时学会和运用语言知识。The Third Period Ⅰ.Teaching Aims & Demands: a.Knowledge Objects Able to master the new words: leaf(leaves), up, north, Halloween, Thanksgiving Key sentence patterns : Which season do you like best ? I like winter best.Summer is good, but fall is my favorite season.b.Ability Objects Can train students ’ reading & speaking skills.Able to understand the meaning of the conversation and master the four-skilled sentences.c.Moral Object Let students know each season will be more beautiful if we can get along well with the environment.Ⅱ.Teaching keys & difficulties How to master the four-skilled sentences,understanding the meaning of the conversation.Can finish the questions by inpiduals.Develop students’ reading & speaking skills Ⅲ.Teaching Methods Reading , speaking & watching methods Pair work & group work Ⅳ.Teaching Aids The blackboard and multimedia teaching equipment Ⅴ.Teaching Procedures: StepⅠWarm-up & free talk Play a song to review the seasons.Greet the students as usual.Make a simply conversation to know some students.Free talk How many seasons are there in a year?(There are four.)What are they?(They’re spring, summer, fall and winter.)Show some pictures to review the four-skilled words we’ve learnt.StepⅡ Read & write Watch the cartoon of this part.Ask students to watch carefully.Show the dialogue, explain the words, phrases and the sentences which they can’t understand.Introduce the two festivals to the students.Present the dialogue and play the recording again.Show the exercises and the questions.Invite some students to finish them, encourage the students who have done a good job.Ask students to read the conversation after me.Then use different ways to read the dialogue.Boys & girls will have a race to read it.Now give them 2 minutes to prepare, call them to work with their partners, invite some pairs to act out the dialogue.Help them to correct their pronunciation if necessary.Encourage the pairs who have done a good job.StepⅢ Let’s play Guessing game Show some pictures & sentences, let student judge which season it is.Encourage the students to read the sentences as possible as they can.StepⅣ Consolidation Show a conversation.Ask students to finish the sentences & write down.Call someone to read the conversation.Show some proverbs , let the students know much more.StepⅤ Homework Listen to the tape and read the passage.Finish off the excises of the workbook.Recite the conversation.Write a short passage about what you do in different seasons.Preview the new lesson.StepⅥ The Blackboard Design Unit 2 My Favorite Season Vocabularies spring , summer , fall , winter , leaf(leaves), up , north, Halloween , Thanksgiving The target language: A: Which season do you like best ? B: I like winter best.A: I like summer.C: Summer is good, but fall is my favorite season.Teaching Reflection:
第四篇:英语教学设计
英语教学设计
【题目】What colour is it? Teaching aims and demands: 1 Learn some words about colours.2 Learn question with “what”.Teaching procedure: Step 1 Greetings T: Good afternoon, boys and girls!Ss: Good afternoon, Mr.Wang!T: How are you?
Ss: I’m fine, Thank you,and you?
T: I’m fine, too.What’s the weather like today? Ss: It’s sunny.T: Very good.Sit down, please!
【设计意图:以学生耳熟能详的英语问候语“ Good afternoon.” “ How are you?”以及天气等引入课堂,吸引学生的注意力】
Step 2 New words and expressions The students learn the new words and expressions all by themselves, and help each other, the teacher checks and helps.Now call a student to read them , the others listen and check..S1:(reads the new words and expressions)The teacher teaches the new words and expressions, then the Students read them and check each other.【设计意图:前置自学单词,由学生自已拼读——互相检查帮助——教师检查辅导等方式方法改变原来单一的教师教学生跟着读,容易激发学生的积极性,且掌握得更好。真正地体现学生的自学互助与老师的导学】 Step 3 Presentation T:Please look at my dress.What colour is it? Ss: It iswhite.T: Very Good.And what colour is the moniter’s dress? Ss:It is black.T: What colour are these desks in our classroom? Ss: They are red.T: Excellent!All of you have a good memory.Show a picture to the students T: Look at this picture.Now all of you make dialogues“What colour is(are)…? It’s(They are)…?”with your partners, then act in the front of the classroom.【设计意图:教师抓住现场的教学资源,从教师自身穿的dress入手,问“ what colour is my dress?”然后分组展示学生的衣服,最后到课桌,从教师到学生再到物体,充分利用了现场的教学元素.】
Call some groups to act out their dialogues.Work in pairs.Sa:(Point to the picture)This girl is beautiful.What colour is her hair? Sb:It’s brown.Sa:What colour is her coat? Sb:It’s yellow
Sa:What colour are her eyes? Sb:They are blue.Sa:What colour are her shoes? Sb:They are purple.……
(在学生对话时,教师在黑板上写下涉及到的新单词)T: Very Good,Li Chong!Come here.You’re the little teacher.Read “brown”, please!Li Chong:(Point to the brown)One two begin, brown, brown.Ss:(Read after Li Chong)brown,brown.T: Thank you!Who’d like to be the little teacher? Would you like to have a try?(Some students hands up.)Hu Lingli, please.…
【设计意图:整个过程,学生都处在教师创设的情境中,围绕“ Brown ”等单词,给学生开口说英语提供了机会。以组为单位进行讨论,带领全班同学一起学习,这既是对该生回答正确的肯定,让优生带动了全班同学,又充分调动了其他学生学习英语的热情.】 Step 4 Improvement Show a green and black butterfly(picture).T:Look at the picture.What’s this? Ss:A butterfly.T: Yes, it’s a butterfly.Please repeat, a lovely butterfly, a little butterfly.T: What colour is this butterfly? Please hands up and answer it.Hewei: It’s green and black.T: Excellent.You will be the little teacher, come to the front.Hewei: One two, begin!It’s green and black.Ss:(Read aloud after Hewei)It’s green and black.T:(Show a pink and blue butterfly)What colour is this one? Please.Lili:It’s a pink and blue butterfly.T: Very good!Thank you.You will be the little teacher.Come here!Lili: One two, begin!It’s a pink and blue.Ss:(Read after Lili.)It’s a pink and blue.……
【沿袭了单词brown教学中的little teacher,这种教学方法可谓是策略,对于激发学生的学习积极性较有效果.另外在前部分教学的基础上,加大了难度,出现了butterfly,而且颜色都涉及到了两种.但于前部分内容仍旧环环相扣,循序渐进.课堂向深度,高度发展.】 Step 5 Practice(Prepare for some two colour's balls)T: Let’s play a game.Who wants to be my partner? S1: Let me have a try.T:(Throw a ball to S1)What colour is it? S1: It’s pink and blue.T: Very good!I want two other pairs of students to do the game again.S2:(Throw a ball to S3)What colour is it? S3: It’s orange and black.S4:(Throw a ball to S5)What colour is it? S5: It’s brown and yellow.(Teacher asks two more pairs to act out their dialogues.)【学生英语表达的细胞在此完全得到释放,而且教师引导学生拿出自己的玩具,互编新对话,培养了学生在真实场景中运用英语的能力.在此部分,我们可以看到学生思维的火花得以绽放.】
Step 6 Magic(Prepare for some colour oil pastel)T: Look, what colour is it? Ss: It’s blue.T: Look, what colour is it? Ss: It’s yellow.T:(Mixing the two colours)Look, what colour is it now? Ss: It’s green.T: How lovely!Listen, blue and yellow is green.Ss: Blue and yellow is green.T: Now everybody takes out your colour oil pastel.Show me yellow.Ss: Yellow-yellow-yellow.(Read and hands up)T: Show me blue.Ss: Blue-blue-blue.T: Show me red.Ss: Red-red-red.T: Mix the colours and then find out what you get.Talk with your partner about the colours.Ss:(Doing the experiment and then have conversations in their group.)T: What do you get from what you did just now? Tell me together.Ss: Red and blue is purple.Red and yellow is orange.T: You’re clever.Step 7 Everyday English T: Please read: ''I have broken his cup,he looks blue in the face.''.“Blue in the face”.What is the meaning? Ss:蓝色的脸。
T:脸变成了蓝色说明了什么? Ss:很生气。
T: Yes.如果中国人很生气,脸变成什么颜色? Ss: Red.T: Yes, red.可是在英语中要表示“气得脸发红”,应该怎样说呢? Ss: Blue in the face.T: That’s right!You should remember it.And for example:Don’t be blue(不要忧伤);You are yellow(你害怕了)。注意文化差异,可不要望文生义哟!
(最后,根据实际情况可安排一些课外活动)T: Time is up.We have to say good bye!Ss: Bye-bye!Mr.Bai.Thank you!【此部分内容,虽然是课堂的尾声,但却是精彩部分所在.对于本课所学颜色类单词,精心设计了一个小活动和一个习惯用语的渗透.一个调色盘的游戏,艳丽的色彩足以吸引学生的眼球,从英语课堂中培养了学生的艺术细胞;还有从“ Blue in the face.”形象地告诉学生“气得脸发红”就用“Blue in the face”.表达,使学生在乐中学,收获颇多.】
第五篇:英语教学设计
It’s Monday.Sheep:Baaaa, baaaa.Grass,grass.Boring.Storyteller:It’s Tuesday.The sheep has got an idea.Sheep:Baaaa.Fish.Yummy.One, two, three, baaaa!Storyteller:Well…fishing isn’t easy.It’s Wednesday.Sheep:Baaaa.What a lovely bone.Dog:This is my bone.Go away.Sheep:Baaaa, baaaa.Storyteller:It’s Thursday.Squirrel:Have a nut.Sheep:Oh, thank you.Ouch!
Storyteller:It’s Friday.Sheep:Baaaa…I’m hungry.Stork:Here you are.Sheep:No, no, thank you very much.Storyteller:The sheep runs home.Sheep:Baaaa, baaaa.Storyteller:On Saturday the sheep is very happy.Sheep:Baaaa, baaaa.