第一篇：21世纪大学英语第三册课后翻译题答案

1.并很快成为了她最喜欢的学生。汤姆去年转来我校，他全神贯注地听杨小姐上课Unit1

Tom was translated to our school last year.He hung on

Miss Yang’s every word in class and soon became the apple of her eye.2.的爱和骄傲。看到女儿高中毕业，他感到一阵难以用语言表达Seeing his daughter graduate from high school,he felt

a surge of love and pride that he couldn’t express in word.3.到会变成百万富翁！当李先生去年开始涉及股市时，他做梦都没有想Last stock market,becoming year when Mr.Li

began first venture into wildest dream.a millionaire was beyond his the 4.拍了几张相片，可惜焦点都没对准。在休假日，我有幸看到一些野生动物在吃鱼。我On wild my holiday ,I was lucky enough to

witness some them,but unfortunately they were all out off focus.seals feeding on fish.I took some photos of 5.没有任何东西能改变他们在下周结婚的决定。王子跟那位女演员保持确定的情侣关系已三年。The price has been going steady with the actress forthree years and nothing can alter their decision to get married next week.6.育的看法完全是一种错误的想法。没有教育人们怎因为穷人连饭都吃不饱便认为他们不需要义务教能克服贫穷。It need is complete

misconstruction that even have enough to feed on.But without education, compulsory education because the they poor do do not not how can people ever overcome their poverty.7.出他怎么突然变成了优等生。大卫所有的同班同学都困惑不解——没有人想得All---no one can work out how he became a top student of David’s classmates are

completely stumped overnight.8.他最终还是从痛苦中恢复了过来。很明显，她拒绝他的求婚给了他沉重的打击，但It him hard, but in time he recovered from his wounds.was obvious that her rejection of

his proposal hit 1.Unit2

不可少的，但真正的成熟远远不只是一整套的生存独立生活的能力对于任何一个成年人来说都是必策略。The ability to fend for oneself is indispensable to any

adult survival strategies., but real maturity is more than just a set of 2.园。孩子们在儿童节有资格免费进入每一个城市公On Children ’ s Day,kids are entitled

all the city parks.It’s a way of compensating them for to free entry to the long hours they spend in school all your.3.下降了。你更注重个人的生活而不是学习，难怪你的成绩You ’ re giving more priori

to suffering.your studies.It’s no ty to your personallife than wonder your grades are 4.们反对丈夫把她们作为管家来对待。鉴于当今社会大多数的妇女在外谋职，很自然她Given that most women nowadays have jobs outside

the husbands treating them like housekeepers.home ,it’s natural that they object to their 5.私人飞机。美国的不少百万富翁都至少拥有两座房子和一架Quite least two house and private plane.a number

of American millionnaires owns at 6.功于他坚强的毅力和对未来地信念。当约翰从癌症中意外地康复时，他的医生把此归When doctors attributed it to his strong will and faith in the John recovered unexpectedly from

cancer,his future.7.俗，更不必说保留“妇女和儿童优先”地传统了。没有任何实际理由要保留为女性开门的那种习There is no practical reason to perpetuate the customof opening doors for women,let alone the tradition of “women and children first”.8.许多女权主义者反对男人养育孩子不如女人的想

法。Many

nurture children

feminists object to the notion that men can’t as well as women can.1.避开她。我们不久就对她无休止的抱怨感到厌倦，并尽量unit3

We soon grew weary of her constant complaints, and

avowed her as much as possible.2.的规划作准备。市长将在今天下午主持会议，为建设一条新公路The mayor will preside over a meeting this afternoon

that highway.will pave the way for plans to build a new 3.山。从山顶上四下观望真令人惊叹。如果我们有更多的时间可支配，我会带你上这座If we had more time at our disposal , I ’ d take you up

this awe-inspiring.mountain.the view from the top is truly 4.美和实际美。任何热爱生活的人都不难发现鸟类迁徙中的象征Anyone who is in love with life will have no difficulty

in finding the symbolic as well as the actual beauty in the migration of the birds.5.方感受不到的内心的满足。观看壮观的潮涨潮落景色使我感到一种在其他地Watching the magnificent view of the ebb and flow of

the find nowhere else.tides fills me with an inner contentment that I 6.帮他抚平心头的创伤。他的不幸激起了听众深深的同情。他们热切的想His

listeners misfortune aroused great sympathy among the wounds.,who are keen to help heal his mental 7.性也许是困难的或不可能的，但它肯定会对我们的对一个门外汉来说，要认识霍金博士研究的重要生活产生经久的影响。Recognition

research layman ,but it is sure to have a lasting impact on our may of be the difficult importance or impossible of Dr.Hawkin for ’s a life.8.述他的登月经历，但他一直没有足够的支配时间。史密斯先生早就希望能有机会向周围的年轻人讲Mr.Smith lunar landing experience to the young people around has long wished for a chance to relate hishim ,but he never has enough time at this disposal.1.Unit4

十点以后调低你的电视机音量。我们想提醒情爱的观众，敬请体谅他人，在晚上We’d like to remind our viewers to be considerate to

your neighbors and keep your TVs turned down after 10 pm.2.用：前面的路充满了不能预见的机遇。我希望我的忠告对处于压力下的学生们会起作I pressure hope my opportunities.---the advice road will ahead work on is the full students

of unforeseen under 3.人面前讲话，她会感到不自然。顺便说一句，琳达是个腼腆的人，在那么多的生Incidentally uneasy ,Linda is a

strangers.about speaking in ahy the person presence who of might so many feel 4.而不是事事都依靠老师。要在学习上取得进步，学生具备独立学习的技能In order to get ahead in their studies, students need

to instead of relying on their teacher for everything.equip themselves with independent-study skills 5.财产来衡量的。现在的年轻人变得老成，他们确信成就是以拥有Young the conviction that achievement is measured by how people nowadays

are ingrowing up old , with many possessions they own.6.减少他们的经济压力。许多学生为他们利用课余时间打工辩解，说这会Many saying that it reduces their economic pressure.students justify their

working part time by 7.格。你现在必须马上做的是填好在你来时给你的表

What you need to do now is were given when you arrived.to fill in the forms you 8.这并不意味着进入一种职业后就要坚持不懈的干就失业本身而言，需要一个人毕生的奉献，但是下去。A career in itself requires one’s liflong devotion , but

it does not mean

that after you get into a profession you must continue all along.1.Unit5

能找到的各种资料来汇编了这本小小的指南。为了帮助外国投资者更好的了解上海，他们根据Toof help from the various sources they couldn’t.Shanghai.They foreign inventors they’ve get a compiled better understanding this litter guide 2.人。他是那种在计划实现之后才让大家知道的那种

He’sto himself until they’rerealized.the sort of person who prefers to keep his plans

3.出国了。我千里迢迢的来纽约看他，结果却发现他两天前I came to New York from far a way to see him.only to

find he had gone abroad two days before.4.们是如何生存了如此之久的。现在很难想象没有电、没有电视、没有电话，我It is diffilong without electricity,television or telephone.cult to imagine now how we ‘ve survive for so

5.富有。只要钱是老老实实赚来的，新政策鼓励人们变得The

wealthy if the money has been acquired honestly.new policy encourages people to become 6.金。如果我负责这个项目，我会更好的利用现有的资If I were in ch

of the money that’s available.ange of the project, I’d make better use 7.个危险分子。他们拒绝给他进入这个国家的签证，理由是他是

He was refused an entry permit on the grounds that

he was a dangeous personal.8.It didn ’t take the teacher long to catch on that 老师没有多久就发现，汤姆总有迟交作业的借口。always had excuse for being late with assignments.Tom1.Unit6的态度。我真希望你对这一事件能采取一种更加通情达理I

towards the event.wish you could adopt a more reasonable attitude 2.了。在那次车祸中我的腿摔断了，我儿子的腿也摔断I broke my leg in the car accident and so did my song.3.The 那位老妇人不胜悲伤，几乎不能自己走路了。hardly/barely walk on her owner.old woman,overwhelmed by grief,could4.It 在他过世五十年之后，他的成就才为社会所承认。accomplishments were acknowledged by society.was 50 years after his death that his 5.Where 这里曾经是战火纷飞，现在却是一片和平和繁荣。peace and prosperity.there were flame sof war, now there are 6.He 他病得很重，他的病无药可救。

power of any medicine-chest.is seriously ill and his disease defies the healing 7.他对生活失去了信心。由于前途渺茫，一片空白，He and gone blank and his early hopes ha ve faded into has lost confidence in

早年的希望逐渐消失，life-the future has blurred nothingness.8.父母的突然去世，他的家庭已经破碎。小汤姆意识到已无法改变这一严酷的现实：随着Little harsh reality that his family had fallen apart with his Tom realized that nothing could

change the parents' sudden deathsman.1.Unit7的水平一般而感到羞愧。别人怎么看你无关紧要。只要你喜欢你的业余爱好，那么你不必因为自己As feel long as you enjoy your hobby, youothers think of your.ashamed of being so-so.It doesn’t matter don’t have what to 2.金钱在竞技体育中正显出其重要性，但我们必须

确保他不会影响一些重要的东西。Money is becoming a big deal in competitive sports,but we must make sure that it doesn’t get of what’s important.3.in the way 体健康。我们都需要不时地进行某种锻炼来使自己保持身We then to keep ourselves in good shape.all need

some from of exercise every now and 4.是拖着。我一再说该是你整理自己房间的时候了，但你老I’ve room, but you keep putting it office.said over

and over it’s time you tided up your 5.业水准。你能给他指点指点吗？一两年前他才开始学画画，所以技法还未达到专He only took up painting a couple of years ago, so his

technique give him some instructionisn’t up to professional standard.Can you 6.？

们戒烟。健康专家正试图通过宣传吸烟的种种害处来使人Health

smoking by information them of its danger some.experts are trying to discourage people from 7.部休闲时间。敬业当然是好的，但你不能让工作蚕食了你的全Being shouldn’t let work eat all your leisure time.committed

to your job is finest, but you 8.对待。对于我来说，工作和业余爱好都必须严肃认真的As far as I’m concerned, both jobs and hobbies should

be seriously considered.1.Unit8

九天，其明确目的之一将是研究太空飞行对衰老过美国国家航空和航天局宣布，这次飞行任务长达程的影响。NASA annouced that one of tangible objective of this

nine-day mission was of space flight on the aging procession.to do research into the effects 2.面投入了大量的资金。在冷战期间，苏美两国在外层空间的开发活动方During United the exploration.States Cold both War spent era

substantial ,the Soviet funds Union on and space the 3.众中引起了很大的争议。总统关于削减政府社会福利支出的提议已经在公The government’s President ’s proposal

great deal of controversy.social welfare spending to scale has down caused the a 4.前。佛罗里达恶劣的天气，加上舱门的故障，曾使美国“发现”号航天飞机会带肯尼迪航天中心之安全着陆难以保证。Before the American space shuttle Discover returned

to Kennedy Space Centereturned, the bad weather in Florida,coupled with the door trouble, but its landing in doubtless.5.这并不是说外层空间的研究没有科学价值。迄今为止还没有充分证据表明火星上有生命，但So far there is little evidence of life on Mars ,but this

doesn’t scientific valued.justify the conclusion that research has no 6.有十六个国家参与的合作项目。国际空间站是费用最为昂贵的太空探索项目，是The which sixteen countries are International Space Station,space-explooration projiect ever taking part , is the a collaboration most in taken.7.驱者在没有外国专家帮助的情况下，执着的进行研这本书讲的是在五十年代末，中国航天探索的先究的情况。This

when book pressed ahead with their research without the help of the describes pioneers the of period Chinese at space the end exploration of 1950s foreign expert.8.生产总值的一半。今年制造业创利已超过两千亿美元，占我国国内This industries year the profits

made one half of our country’s GDPhave exceeded $200.billionth, in manufacturing making up(D仔收集，亮仔排版）

第二篇：大学英语精读第三册Unit1-3课后翻译答案

1.发言人(spokesman)明确表示总统在任何情况下都不会取消这次旅行(under any circumstances).The spokesman made it clear that the President would not cancel the trip under any circumstances.2.我们相信他所说的,因为他受过良好的教育,出生于受人尊敬的家庭,更重要的是他为人可靠.We believe what he has said, because he is well-educated, comes from a respectable family, and what's more, he is realiable.3.随后发生的那些事件再次证明了我的猜疑(suspicions)是对的(confirm).The subsequent events confirmed my suspicions once again.4.在赛后举行的记者招待会上,这位足球教练(coach)因该队表现不佳(poor performance)而向球迷们致歉(apologize to sb.For sth.).At the press conference held after the game, the football coach apologized to the fans for his team's poor performance.5.令我们吃惊的是这位常被赞为十分正直的州长(governor)竟然是个贪官(corrupt official)(turn out to be)To our surprise, the governor who had often been praised for his honesty turned out to be a corrupt official

6.只有少数工作得到提升(be promoted),在这同时却有数百名工人被解雇(be dismissed).A few workers were promoted, but meanwhile hundreds of workers were dismissed.7.如果有机会,约翰也许已成为一位杰出的画家了(given).Given the chance, John might have become an outstanding painter.8.起初我以为是开玩笑,可后来我知道他是当真的.At first I thought he was joking, but then I realized he was serious.1.在医院的急诊室（emergency room）里常常听到痛苦的呻吟声。

Groans of pain can often be heard in a hospital emergency room.2.这位美国前国务卿（Secretary of State）已重新回到公众生活（public life）中来，担任了驻外大使（ambassador to a foreign country）

The former U.S.Secretary of State has returned to public life as a ambassador to a foreign country.3.兑现支票（cash a check）时大多数银行要求提供身份证明

Proof of identity is required for cashing a check at mose banks.4.这位通俗歌星（pop star）在舞台上的引起了全场观众（audience）起立鼓掌（presence）

The pop star’s presence on the stage brought the audience to its/their feet in applause.5.她惊异地发现许多人仍然不办保险（without insurance）就冒险旅行（risk doing）

She was amazed to learn that many people still risk traveling without insurance.6.请务必做到不让孩子们来探身窗外（see to it that,lean）

Will you see to it that no children should lean out of the windows.7.他在战争中被俘，不论敌人如何残酷的折磨（torture）他，他从不屈服（give in）

He was captured/taken prisoner in the war, but never gave in no matter how cruelly the enemy tortured him.8.亨利比德尔虽然伤热严重但贝蒂在医生的帮助下终于使他转危为安（bring through）

Henry Bedell was seriously wounded,but Bettie,with the help of the doctor,finally brought him through.1.许多美国大学生申请政府贷款交付学费.Many American students apply for government loans to pay for their education /tuition.2.除阅读材料外,使用电影和录像(videotapes)会激发学生的学习兴趣(stimulate).Besides reading materials,the use of films and videotapes can stimulate students' interest in a subject.3.这位律师试图说服陪审团(jury)他的当事人(client)是无辜的(convince sb.of).The attorney/lawyer tried to convince the jury of his client's innocence.4.自20世纪80年代初以来医学方面的科学家们一直在努力寻找治疗艾滋病(AIDS)的方法(work on finding..)Medical scientists have been working on/at finding a cure for AIDS since the early 1980s.5.我已经把我的简历(resume)寄往几家公司,但尚未收到回复(send off).I have sent off my resume to several corporations, but haven't yet received a reply.6.不少人希望有机会去国外学习,然而仅有少数人有此可能.Many people wish for an opportunity to study abroad;only a few, however, have this chance.7.我们满怀期望地来参加会议,离开时却大失所望.We came to the meeting full of expectations, yet we left very disappointed.8.尽管这位教授详细地讲解了这一点,但许多学生仍然不理解.Although the professor(had)explained this in great detail, many students still failed to understand.

第三篇：新视野大学英语第三册课后翻译答案

新视野大学英语第三册-课后翻译

Unit1 1.我还要感谢那些在我处境艰难时支持我的人。(stick by;fall on hard days)My thanks also go to those who still stuck by me when I fell on dark days.2.他出版了一本通俗小说, 赚了很多钱，所以有能力买新房和轿车。(now that)Now that he has published a popular novel which earns him a large amount of money, he is able to buy a new house and a car.3.警察说，他们产生怀疑是因为姑娘的尸体上还有其他印记。(suspicion)The police said that their suspicions were aroused because the girl had other marks on her body.4.你怎么能这样对她说话？是她把你养大，帮你完成学业。(like that)How can you talk to her like that? She is the one who brought you up and helped you finish school.5.尽管这些学生毕业后的道路会很艰难，但他们的前途却是光明的。(as)Hard as the road for these students after school will be, their prospects are bright.6.为了有足够的钱来经营这商行，他拍卖了新买的房子，损失了一大笔钱。(at auction)In order to have enough money to run the business, he sold his newly-bought house at auction even at a substantial loss.7.他批评警察局长对自己的部门监管不严是完全有道理的。(justify)He is fully justified in criticizing the police commissioner for poorly supervising his department.8.为吸引外宾, 这些受保护的古代建筑被修复得很漂亮。(restore)These ancient buildings which are under protection have been restored beautifully to attract foreigners.Unit 2 1.大多数缺铁的人并不知道他们缺铁。

Most people with low iron reserves do not know they have an iron deficiency.2.仅仅查出运输氧气的血液蛋白的含量是不够的。

It is not sufficient only to check levels of the blood protein that transports oxygen.3.男性也不安全，尤其是那些吃肉少、运动量却很大的男性。

Men are not safe, especially those who eat little meat and have a high level of physical activity.4.属于这些类型的人，最好每年做一次血液检查，看看体内铁质的储量如何。

It's advisable for people in these groups to have a yearly blood test to check blood iron reserves.5.铁质补剂会让人有一种想吐的感觉，有些情况下它们还可能有毒。

Iron supplements may produce a feeling of wanting to throw up, and may be poisonous in some cases.6.最好的铁质来源是肉、鸡、鱼、枣、豆类以及一些带叶子的绿色蔬菜。

The best sources of iron are meat, chicken, fish, dates, beans, and some leafy green vegetables.7.有时人们需要服用铁质补剂是因为这些补剂补充了谷类食物中原本含量不多的铁质。The reason why people sometimes take iron supplements is that the supplements supplement the small amount that naturally occurs in grains.8.把番茄酱在铁锅内熬上三小时，其铁的含量会明显增加。

Cook tomato sauce in an iron pot for three hours, and its iron content increases strikingly.Unit3 1.我们学校的办学宗旨是：道德观和学习成绩同样重要。

Our school operates on the principle that moral values and academic achievements are equally important.2.新教学大纲上学期被终止了，因为系里的老师抗议大纲的要求以及高强度工作所带来的压力。

The new teaching program was suspended last term because the teachers in the department protested its demands and the strain associated with more intense work.3.我们把自己看作是在帮助学生培养一种生活方式，办法是倡导一整套能影响所有学生的原则。

We see ourselves as preparing our students for a way of life by cultivating a comprehensive set of principles that can affect all of them.4.“品德第一”这一思想的基础是，每一个人都有自己的独特潜能，而这种潜能的基础是品德而不是智力或财富。

The basis of the Character First idea is that every human being has a unique potential that is based on character, not intelligence or wealth.5.第一堂课老师就告诫我们，学生的得分不仅包括学习成绩，还包括出勤率和努力程度。We were warned by the teacher in the first lesson that students got a grade not only for academic achievement but also for attendance and best effort.6.家长一旦书面同意接受并实践学校的思想和观点，孩子就可以被录取入校。

Once parents agree in writing to accept and demonstrate the school's philosophies and outlook, the students can gain admission.7.在海德中学，更加注重的是和每个学生建立卓有成效的关系，而在传统的中学里，重点却在教师和教材。

In the Hyde School greater attention is paid to the establishment of a fruitful relationship with each student while in the traditional high school setting the focus is on the teacher and the material.8.学校强调这一思想：家长和自己的孩子一起参加学校的活动是值得的。

The school stresses the idea that it is worthwhile for parents to participate in school activities together with their children.Unit 4 1.他父母不赞成他准备和一个他们没见过面的姑娘到国外学习的计划，可他还是去了，和她一起去了纽约。

His parents did not approve of his plan to go and study abroad with a girl they had never met, but he went ahead and got to New York with her.2.据说，画家以他的婶婶作他画中的模特，她的面容饱经沧桑却不失坚定。

It is said that the painter used his aunt as the model in the painting whose face represented suffering yet strength.3.真正的肯不喜欢三维芭比娃娃，这种娃娃被描绘成具有“出卖肉体之女人”的模样。The real Ken did not like the three-dimensional Barbie dolls, which were described as having the appearance of “a woman who sold sex”.4.这位小说家于1950年因出版《再见，亲爱的》一举成名，小说的灵感来自于他和一位姑娘在他哥哥农场的经历。

The novelist instantly rose to fame in 1950 with the publication of Good-bye, My Dear, a novel inspired by his experience with a girl on his older brother's farm.5.战后政治漫画里开始出现了一个名叫山姆大叔的人物，很快，山姆大叔就成了受美国人欢迎的象征。

After the war, a character called Uncle Sam began appearing in political cartoons, and soon became American's most popular symbol.6.这幅画展示了一个神色严肃的男子，旁边站了一位女子，身后是所农舍，他们的原型分别是画家的牙科医生和姐姐。

The painting shows a serious-looking man and a woman standing alongside him in front of a farmhouse, their models being respectively the painter's dentist and sister.7.他为了镍币另一面上的野牛，只好到中央公园的动物园里素描一只老野牛，这只老野牛后来被宰杀用于墙上的装饰。

In order to have the buffalo on the other side of the nickel, he went to the Central Park Zoo to sketch an aging buffalo which was later killed for a wall decoration.8.有个故事说，“US”是“山姆大叔”的缩写，“山姆大叔”原名叫山姆 • 威尔逊，他曾和一名男子一道工作过，这名男子和美国政府签定了一份合同，给军队提供肉食。

One story says that “US” was short for “Uncle Sam” whose real name was Sam Wilson, who had once worked with a man who had signed a contract with the government to provide meat to the US Army.Unit5

1.克拉克夫人躺在床上一动不动，一时间我都纳闷她是否还活着。

Mrs.Clark lies in bed motionless, and I wonder briefly if she is still alive.2.在旅程的最后阶段，这位沙漠旅行者靠嚼(chew)树叶解渴。

In the final phase of his journey, the traveler in the desert depended on chewing tree leaves to ease his thirst.3.这些士兵接受了严格的训练，并且对完成这项新任务有充分的准备。

These soldiers have received very strict training and been well equipped to fulfil the new task.4.我小心翼翼地替她擦身，尽量避免弄疼她，因为她瘦得皮包骨头。

I clean her body carefully, trying to avoid hurting her, as she is only skin and bones.5.时间好像静止了。克拉克夫人和我都意识到她就要去了，要离开这个世界了。

Time seems to stand still.Mrs.Clark and I both become aware that she is dying, leaving this world.6.在装饰房间时你务必要使地毯和窗帘相配。

When decorating the room, you should see to it that the carpets match the curtains.7.这个小男孩好像能读懂我的心思，他默默地递给我一些当日的报纸。

It seemed that the little boy could read my mind, and he quietly gave me some newspapers of that day.8.直到看见弥留之际躺在床上的母亲，他才意识到他是多么地爱她。

Not until he saw his mother lying in bed, dying, did he realize how much he loved her.Unit6 1.世界从中国人那里学到了一些有关地震预测的东西，中国人注意到在地震来临之前，一些动物会改变它们通常的行为。

The world has learned something concerning earthquake prediction from the Chinese, who have noted that before an earthquake, some animals would change their normal behavior.2.由于在地震中遇难的大部分人都是被正在倒塌的建筑物砸死的，所以一定要改进建筑结构，使它们能够抵御地震的力量。

As most of the people who die in earthquakes are killed by falling buildings, building structures must be improved so that they can withstand the power of earthquakes.3.除了努力改进建筑结构之外，地震多发地区的人们还应该在其他几个方面为大地震可能出现的情况作好准备。

Besides working to improve building structures, people in areas where earthquakes are common should also prepare for the possibility of a great earthquake in several other aspects.4.要将英英词典放在手边。当你不能准确地理解一个字时，你就能够随时查阅它。Keep an English-English dictionary handy, and when you cannot interpret a word with accuracy, you may refer to it any time.5.明智的做法是每个家庭都制定地震救急计划，而且所有的家庭成员都应该知道在地震过后的混乱中如何离开那个地区。

It is sensible for every family to make earthquake emergency plans and all the family members should know how to leave the area during the chaos following an earthquake.6.由于剩下的几条可用电话线路将会很忙，所有的家人都应该往住在远离地震区域的某个朋友或亲戚家中打电话报平安。

As the few remaining working telephone lines will be very busy, all of the family members should call to check in with a friend or relative who lives far away from the earthquake-stricken area.7.居住在地震多发地区的人们应该建造能够抵抗地面运动的房屋。

People who live in the areas where earthquakes are a common occurrence should build houses that are resistant to ground movement.8.一个农民注意到有很多鱼在水面上游动，他说这预示着可能有地震发生。

A farmer noticed large schools of fish swimming near the surface of the water, which, he said, indicated the possible occurrence of an earthquake.Unit7 1.情人节是这个国家玫瑰花行业生意最红火的一天，因为在这一天，玫瑰花零售商们要卖掉100多万枝玫瑰。

Valentine's Day is the biggest day for the nation's rose industry, as on this day the rose retailers will sell more than one million roses.2.对于传统的花店来说，销售玫瑰花已不再像以前那样是一种美好的体验，因为激烈的市场竞争已使他们几乎濒临破产的边缘。

As for traditional flower shops, selling roses is no longer such a beautiful experience as before, because intense market competition has chased them almost out of business.3.正当折价玫瑰花零售商看着他们的生意蒸蒸日上时，美国的玫瑰种植商却因为大量的外国玫瑰进入美国市场而正在遭受破产的厄运。

While discount rose retailers watch their business bloom, U.S.rose growers are going bankrupt as large amounts of foreign roses get into American markets.4.由于进口玫瑰花占了美国全部市场的57%，国内玫瑰种植商的利润率已大大地下降。As the imported roses account for 57% of the total American markets, the profit margin of the domestic rose growers has dropped substantially.5.一些精明的国内玫瑰种植商已经开始与海外竞争者合作，而不是与他们对抗。

Some smart domestic rose growers have begun to work with the overseas rivals, instead of fighting them.6.他们打算通过提供各种服务以及成为海外花卉生产商的代理来扩大业务范围。

They are going to widen their business range through providing various kinds of service and becoming a representative for overseas flower producers.7.那个年轻人手里捧着一束玫瑰花走进办公室，将它放在了他心仪已久的女孩莉莉的办公桌上。

Holding a bundle of roses in his hand, the young man walked into the office and put it on the desk of Lily, the girl he had long been in love with.8.办公室里所有的人都伸长脖子来看这位帅小伙，并且急切地想知道他们之间的爱情故事。All the people in the office craned their necks to see this handsome young man and were eager to know the love story between the boy and the girl.Unit8 1.在一些西方国家，有些父母准备克隆孩子，目的是进行一些非致命器官的移植。In some western countries there are parents who are ready to clone children with nonfatal transplants in mind.2.她要的那本关于克隆的书不在我手上，于是我让她到学校图书馆去借。

The book on cloning she asked for was not within my reach, so I referred her to the school library.3.看在玛丽的份上，我可以把车借给你，以解决你的交通工具问题。

For Mary's sake, I can lend you my car to get around your transport problem.4.首先，这对夫妇不想克隆孩子，其次，他们也没钱去克隆。

In the first place the couple didn't want to clone a child, and in the second place they couldn’t afford to.5.理论上说，克隆一个孩子以获取器官是可行的，但实际这么做却可能对孩子的心理有害。In theory it's possible to clone a child to harvest organs, but in practice it would be psychologically harmful to the child.6.他以Braver的笔名发表了一篇文章，强调这么一种思想，即克隆动物的过程也同样适用于克隆人类。

He published an article under the name of “Braver” which stresses the idea that the process of cloning animals would work for humans as well.7.正如这篇文章的作者所警告的，克隆人类可能是一件使人更加悲伤而非更加高兴的事。As the author of this article warns us, human cloning might be something that makes men sadder than happier.8.对某些人来说，克隆不克隆的问题在某种意义上可以比作是生还是死的问题。

To some people, the question to clone or not to clone, in a sense, could be comparable to the question to be or not to be.Unit9 1．总统夫人威胁要公开揭发丈夫，这件事成了头条新闻。

It has made the headlines that the president's wife threatened her husband with public exposure.2．那位富有的女士再三要求签订婚前协议，令其未婚夫自尊心大大受损，结果以拒婚告终。That wealthy lady's repeated demand on a premarital agreement greatly stung her future husband's pride and ended up in his refusal to get married.3．他在支票上伪造他哥哥的签名，以不正当手段得到了这笔钱，但是却被媒体曝了光。He got the money dishonestly, by forging his brother's signature on a check, which was exposed by the media.4．他举了个典型的例子来说明警官朝那人开枪是正当的，因为那人先朝他开枪。He cited a classic example to show that the police officer shot the man with justification because the man had shot at him first.5．毫无疑问，有些妇女坚持要有离婚的权利，如果她们丈夫干的工作和积攒的钱不如她们多的话。

Make no mistake about it, some women would insist on the right to get a porce if their husbands did not work and save money as much as they did.6．对指纹的偶然发现有助于弄清他被派来调查的凶杀案。

The casual discovery of the fingerprint shed some light on the murder he had been sent to look into.7．玛丽不愿向陌生人吐露心声，只是朝他尴尬地笑了笑。

Unwilling to lay bare her private thoughts to a stranger, Mary only gave him an awkward smile.8．重要的不是订婚双方对对方有没有信心，而是客观地看待婚姻本身，它与浪漫的爱情无关。

What matters is not whether the engaged couple have faith in each other, but to view the marriage as it is, which has no bearing on romantic love.Unit10 1．5月26日早上，天气很好，一架海军飞机从军事基地起飞，去执行搜索敌军航空母舰（aircraft carrier）的任务。

On the fine morning of May 26 a Navy aircraft took off from a military base on a mission to search for the enemy aircraft carrier.2．这次有史以来最广泛的搜索努力动用了150架飞机和几十只船，可是却没有发现任何失踪飞机的痕迹。

The most extensive search effort in history, which involved 150 planes and dozens of ships, failed to turn up any sign of the missing aircraft.3．我不会像作者在书中那样，甚至说它是惟一能涵盖一切事实的解释。

I wouldn't go so far as to say, as the author does in the book, that it's the only explanation that covers all the facts.4．无论你做什么，在你知道公司正在经受困难时别指望增加工资。

Whatever you do, don't look for a pay increase when you know the company is going through some difficulty.5．我将在本书中进一步阐述的理论是，文字不能代表事物，因而不能反映现实。The theory that I'm going to expand on in this book is that words do not stand for things and therefore cannot reflect the reality.6．百慕大三角被士兵们看作“大西洋的坟地”，但美国海军并不认为它是一个危险区域。The Bermuda Triangle, known to soldiers as “the Graveyard of the Atlantic”, is not recognized by the U.S.Navy as a danger zone.7．至今，所有出版的书都未能令人信服地解答百慕大三角之谜。

To date none of the books which have been published has offered convincing answers to the mystery of the Bermuda Triangle.8．认为外星人在三角区内人类尚未探索的大西洋海底建立了高度发达的文明的说法，在科学家中引发了一场争论。

The argument that beings from outer space have established a highly advanced civilization in the unexplored depths of the Atlantic inside the triangle sets off a dispute among scientists.

第四篇：大学英语第三册翻译答案

Unit1

1.发言人明确表示总统在任何情况下都不会取消这次旅行。

The spokesman made it clear that the President would not cancle the trip under any circumstances..杰克对书架上那些书一本也不了解，所以他的选择是很随意的。

Jack didn't know anything about any of the books on the bookshelf, so his choice was quite arbitrary.3.随后发生的那些事件再次证明了我的猜疑是对的。

The subsequent events once again confirmed that my suspicions were right.4.我认为我们应该鼓励中学生在暑假找临时工作。

I think we should encourage high school students to find temporary jobs / employment during their summer holidays.5.令我们吃惊的是，这位常被赞为十分正直的州长竟然是个贪官。

To our surprise ,the governor, who had often been praised for his honesty ,turned out to be a corrupt official.6.只有少数工人工人得到提升，在这同时却有数百名工人被解雇。

A few workers were promoted ,but meanwhile hundreds of workers were dismissed.7.如果有机会，约翰也许成为一位杰出的画家了。

Given the chance, John might have been an excellent painter.8.数小时后，有人看见那个男孩在林子里瞎转。

Several hours later, the boy was found wandering around in the woods.Unit3

1.许多美国大学生申请政府贷款交付学费。

Many American students apply for government loans to pay for their tuition.2.除阅读教材外，使用电影和录像会激发学生学习的兴趣。

In addition to reading materials ,the application of films and videotapes can stimulate students’ interest in their study.3.这位律师试图?服陪审团他的当事人是无辜的。

The attorney tired to convince the jury that his client is innocent.4.提问常常会引发创造的火花。

Asking questions often generates the spark of creativity.5.我已经把我的简历寄往几家公司，但尚未收到回复。

I have sent off my resume to a few companies, but haven’t received a reply yet.6她的结论是建立在对当前国际情况进行了认真的分析的基础上的。

Her conclusion is built / based on a careful analysis of current international affairs.7.我们满怀希望地来参加会议，离开时却大失所望。

We came to the meeting with great expectation, but we left very disappointed.8.暂时他只得接受了一份给一家化妆品公司发促销传单的活儿。

At the moment he has to take the job of distributing leaflets to promote products for a cosmetic company.0920123班英语复习材料

Unit 5

1.就能力而言,我肯定他能胜任这件工作。

As far as ability is concerned, I am sure he will qualify for the job.2.认为约翰会因为他的失礼而向他们正式道歉，那就错了。

It is wrong to assume that John will formally apologize to them for the impoliteness.3.这一丑闻对正在力争赢得大选的工党来?，无疑是一件尴尬的事。

The scandal is certainly an embarrassment to the Labour Party aiming at winning the election.4.我正在认真地写学期论文的时候，我的小妹妹连蹦带跳地上了楼。

I was working carefully on my term paper when my little sister bounded upstairs and rushed into my room.5.我问她数次，可她拒绝回答我的问题。

I asked her several times ,but she refused to respond to my questions.6.在西方，人们常常邮购商品，这可以节省许多时间。

In the west,people often send away for goods, which can save them a lot of time.7.抱歉, 时间不多了，我建议我们跳到最后一章。

Sorry time is running out;I suggest we skip to the last chapter.8.既然你决定尽快完成硕士课程，那就别让你的社交生活妨碍你的学习。

Don’t let your social life stand in the way of your studies, since you’ve set your mind to finishing the master’s program as soon as possible.Unit 6

1.装了假肢，他起初走路走不稳，但经过锻炼他的步子稳了。

Fitted with the artificial leg, he walked unsteadily at first,but with practice his steos became steady.2.医生说我得了重感冒，她给我开了四种药，三种是药片，饭后服，另一种药水，睡前服。

The doctor said I had caught a bad cold and she prescribed me four kinds of medicine.Three of them are pills to be taken aftermeal, and theother is liquid tobe taken before bedtime.3.我妹妹的爱犬被人偷走后，她心里难受了好几个星期。

My sister felt miserable for weeks after she had her pet dog stolen.4.汽车早已开走看不见了，珍妮还站在大门口凝视著路的尽头。

The car long being out of sight ,Jenny was still standing at the door ,gazing toward the end of the road.5.就我所知，他们相互感情上已有一些时间。

As far as I know, they have been emotionally detached from each other for quite some time.0920123班英语复习材料

6.一般地说，通过增加供给或减少需求可以减低物价。

Generally speaking, increasing supply or decreasing demand can bring down prices.Unit7

1.就像平常一样，他在开始洗漱前，将收音机调至早晨7点的新闻广播。

As usual, he tuned his radio for the 7 a.m news broadcast before he began to get washed.2.有许多文件要签，但紧急的只有这份合同。

There are a lot of papers to sign, but the only urgent one is this contract.3.在该市，因吸毒和赌博而引发的罪行在发展，当地政府似乎找不出对付这一问题的办法。

In that city,crime born of drug abuse and gambling is on the rise and the local government seems unable to figure out a way to cope with it.4.在那些日子里，我能弄到什麽就看什麽，只要是有英文写的。

In those days , I would read everything I could get my hands on so long as it was weitten in English.5.我敢肯定那座楼在空袭中一定被完全炸毁了。

I bet that building must have been completely destroyed in the air raid.6.她被这突如其来的打击吓得好几分钟讲不出一句话来。

She was so scared by the unexpected blow that she could not speak a word for several minutes.Unit8

1.我们不赞成他认为自己应得到特殊待遇的态度。

We didn't like his attitude that he deserved special treatment.2.即使你是班上最好的学生之一，要保住成绩也得常常温习功课才行。

Even if you are one of the best students in the class, in order to maintain your grades you must review your lessons often.3.过去有关太空时代的某些幻想已经成为现实。

Some of the old fantasies about the space age have come true.4.情况确实如此，有些人一生中很早就获得成功，而另一些人则要工作很长时间方能实现自己的目标。

It is true that some people achieve success very early in life, while others must work a long time before attaining their goals.5.他坚持认?这次实验的失败主要是由於准备不足。

He maintained that the failure of the experiment wsa largely due to inadequate preparations.6.如今研究人员提倡我们应该每天花些时间将自己想要达到的目标投射到心灵的屏幕上。

0920123班英语复习材料

Researchers now recommend that we take time off every day to project our desired goals onto the screen in our minds.Unit10 1.事实上，对于这次海难（shipwreck）报纸上的说法不一。

In fact, there are different accounts of the shipwreck in the newspapers.2.据说这一地区早在两千年前农业就很先进。

It is said that the area was well advanced in agriculture as early as 2,000 years ago.3.瞧他是如何操作这机器的，然后就照着做。

Watch how he operates the machine and then do likewise.4.孔繁森体现了一位共产党人的全部优秀品质。

Kong Fansen embodies all the fine qualities of a communist.5.在那些国家的职业妇女中，有三十多岁才生育的趋势。

Among the professional women in these countries, there is a trend towards having children in their thirties.6.圣诞节和元旦相隔一周时间。

There is an interval of a week between Christmas and New Year's Day.Appenix 1

1.一位刚从前线回来的下级军官证实了该边界城镇失陷及许多卫戌部队被俘的传闻.A junior officer who had just returned from the front confirmed the rumor that the border town had been captured by the enemy and that many garrison troops were taken prisoner.2.即使在最有利的条件下,公司也很难改产较为适销的产品而不冒暂时损失一些利润的风险.Even under the most favorable circumstances, it won't be easy for the firm to switch to a more marketable line of products without risking some temporary losses in profits.3.一定要争辩说你的解决办法胜过我的或是她的是没有意义的.事实上,各种解决办法都有其优点和缺点,现在就说我的解决办法没有成功的希望未免武断.there is no piont arguing that your solution is better than mine or hers.As a matter of fact , each has its strengths and weaknesses and at this piont it is arbitrary to say that mine does not stand a chance of success.4.汤姆自己承担了全部责任.从为抱怨过别人.他把过去的不愉快抛在一边.现已团结了周围所有的人,勉力使公司渡过危机.Tom took all the blame on himself and never complained about others.And brushing aside past unpleasantness , he has now united all those around him in an effort to bring the company through the crisis.5.我们家的房子年久失修.需要马上修缮.与此同时,我们还得积起总够的钱,偿还明年底到期的贷款.0920123班英语复习材料

Our house has fallen into disrepair and needs immediate renovating.Meanwhile we have to save up enough money to repay the loan that is due by the end of next year.6.他一心扑在他的改革计划上.不久他就成为了一个婆负盛名的充满活力的社会改革家.He worked hard at his reform programs and before long he established his reputation as an energetic social reformer.Appenix 2

1.老人恳求红卫兵不要砸塑像,它是一件塑雕杰作.The old man pleaded with the Red Guards not to destory the statue, which was a masterpiece of sculpture.2.路灯亮起时,我看见一个男人摇摇晃晃地向市政厅方向走去.When the street lights went on, I saw a man walking unsteadily in the direction of the City Hall.3.是希腊人塑造了西方人的思想模式.It was the Greeks who shaped the thinking of Western man.4.你能够想象2050年的生活是个什么样儿吗? Can you picture to youself what life will be like in the year 2050? 5.玛丽一定是发疯了.她不时无缘无故地哈哈大笑.Marry must have gone crazy.She burst into laughter now and then for no reason at all.6.尽管她的膝盖严重擦伤,她还是赶上了大多数其他长跑者.Despite the fact that she had her knee severely bruised.she still managed to overtake most of the other long distance runners.7.我知道在我们抽签时我显得很沉着,但骨子里却是紧张急了.I knew I seemed calm when we drew the lots , but underneath it all I was terribly nervous.8.聚会午夜散场.彼得和我又喝了几杯,而后回到宿舍.The party broke up at midnight.Peter and I had a few more drinks and returned to our dorm afterwards.0920123班英语复习材料

第五篇：21世纪大学英语读写教程第三册课后翻译题

一、实践目的为了尝试接触社会的滋味，感受社会中人与人之间在工作中相处的融洽度，进一步增加自己的实践经验和阅历。受到了长时间的学校教育，但与社会的接触甚少。现在利用暑假时间接触和了解社会，可为我们毕业之后找工作提供经验和搞好人际关系奠定基础，从而在自己的岗位上发挥才能和实干。

一、实践时间

2008-7-14——2008-8-1

4二、实践地点

欧尚超市

三、实践单位和部门

安踏专卖店、营业员（导购员）

四、实践内容

1、开始找工作

刚开始找工作就是实践的一个小开头，我自认为凭自己的本事很多工作都是可以胜任的，而且用我就是大材小用吗！其实不然，在刚放暑假的时候就开始找。我看见许多家店门口都贴有“招聘”的信息，就问店里人，然而好不容易鼓足的勇气就在那每一次的拒绝中被一点一点的耗去。其实每次进店，我就要面带微笑和用带点恳求的语气，并说明自己的目的。被拒绝的原因是：不要暑期工。有的店甚至直接在“招聘”旁边贴上“暑期工免进！”但偶尔有的店让我把电话号码留下，再联系，这时心中还会有一丝希望。后来又逛了两天才找到了这份工作的，这要感谢店长给我的机会。

找工作是一个颓废的时期吧！虽然为期仅有两天，但我却经历了很多很多的东西。因为，自己不断被拒绝的同时还要保持信心和坚定的信念以及乐观的心情。“从哪里跌到就从哪里爬起来”，就是这种信念不断支持着我努力。也许只有自己真正的经历了才会真正懂得找工作的难和得到时的那中感觉。

2、工作期间

（1）开始

找到工作是13号，14号就去工作。但这天是安踏在新的大型超市的分店，主要是装修和整理货架等。虽然还没开始正式工作，但我必须要端正态度从每一件小事开始认认真真的。要记住：不要别人去提醒你，自己自觉的去做事；当时店里还有负责人以及大店的人员，我就面带微笑和她们多交流，这样可以给人留下好的印象。

（2）三天的“实习”

分为早晚班的，每班有四个人。所有店员都是新聘的，只有副店长是从大店调来的。新店开业生意很好，每当客人要大号或小号的衣服或鞋子时，这就必须到仓库里找，但我是新来的很难作到“快”。我就喊“姐姐”（就是副店长），帮我找。这是因为装修的那天我对她微笑，她也回我一个微笑，我觉得她很好吧！所以记住“微笑是万能的钥匙！”

要过三天才能编号，即：给每位新来店员编号码，要是经过谁的手卖出去的东西就写上谁的编号，然后计算工资的时候除了底薪还要拿自己卖的东西的提成。回到原题上，这三天虽拿不到提成但学到的东西难以说完。首先：姐姐带我到仓库里去了解货品的摆放，但鞋子实在太多很费眼神去找，这就要自己在平时总结经验。如：“跑鞋”、“沙滩凉鞋”、“硫化鞋”这些大字时就直接到我所要的区域去细找，有时眼神要很快，而且平时也要大概记一下。其次：站在门口的时候要喊，可开始时我就是喊不出声，而姐姐就会给我建议说：“要大胆的，把音

调喊出来，这样客人会感到自己很受欢迎”，她的建议让我感到很受用，我就努力的到最后喊的还不错。最后：就是客人试鞋子的时候也学到很多，姐姐说：“客人试鞋子的时候，你要把鞋带很快的松开，不要客人等你。只有你等客人这个道理，而且要半蹲着把客人的鞋带系好，不要觉得不好意思，这是必要的”。是的，作为第三产业服务也是销售产品的一部分。

（3）真正的工作期间

有了编号就开始轮流带客人，这也是公平竞争。之所以有提成就是为了调动员工的积极性和提高公司的利益，这要遵守四个原则。首先：在工作中要有专业知识，可以给顾客好的建议。如：介绍每款鞋子和衣服的优点，有透气性、弹性、防紫外线以及各自的料子是什么。运用自己的口才尽量让客人去试，这样就会有80%的机会，而不试只有20%的机会。其次：尽管你可能专业知识很好，但你的态度不好，那也是在做无用功吧。“一定要有微笑服务”，姐姐说。“你有好的服务，他下次还会来的。如果有一款他非常喜欢的鞋子，但你的态度却不好，他有可能会到其他店，除非他非常非常的喜欢才会硬着头皮过来买。相反，如果你态度很好，即使他只是有点感觉他也有可能买的，而且下次他还会过来的。”在其间，你看见那些穿的不是很好的，甚至连这店是什么的都不知道的也要用好的态度对待他。是的啊！这种事，我在店里遇到的不是一两次，这也教会我不要用有色眼镜看人。她的这些经验真是太让我受用了，她虽然不是伟大的教育家，但是却给我的教育终身都会受益的。然后：要注意提醒客人。当他买好要的东西后，要用询问的语气来问他还要不要袜子或搭配裤子等。这是非常重要的，也许他原来打算买但忘了呢！最后：也是最要遵守的一条，就是有时间观念。其实，不管在什么时候都要有这个观念的。而我却犯了一次幸好是初犯而且没超过规定的时间，这个在我的实践中留下了太深的印象了。在工作中要时刻注意我自己是否作到这四个标准了。

其实，并不是每样东西都要别人教你，并不是她不想，而是自己要有求知的欲望，凡是也要自己努力的。在这里我不得不引用她的一句话，“当别人在介绍的时候，你也可以站在旁边看和听，从别人身上学到东西。”在实践中，受到姐姐的影响很大，很感谢她教我这些在学校学不到的知识。

在工作中的态度很重要，这在上面已提过了。但是，我现在要讲的是对同事的态度。每个人都有机会接待客人，但是有的人运气会很好，她或许就会接到一笔大单。而我就必须要保持自己健康的心态，不要觉得好象谁欠你的一样。其实，“每天都是新的一天”要加油作好每一天的事，反正你都已经到了为什么不做好呢？其实，每个人都是最棒的，因此千万不要小看自己了。

（4）工作与学习协调

在工作的过程中，始终不敢忘记自己的主要任务还是学习。但是由于早晚班的原因，每每上完班就很累。每天站七八个小时，是很累的，所以导致学习和工作协调的非常不好。本打算去学习一门语言的也没能成功，所以就觉得这是工作中的一个最让我头疼的事，在以后的实践中会努力完善的。

3、工作总结

在这次实践中很感谢店长给我的机会，其次是姐姐教会我的这么多的东西让我在以后的实践中还能用到的。最后，非常感谢妈妈。我上早班她就起来做饭给我吃，而且上晚班要上到11点才能回家，她还是弄饭给我吃，我说吃过了。可是，母亲就是这样疼爱自己的子女吧！工作期间，学会了很多关于介绍方面的知识；知道了微笑的作用；不能用有色眼镜看人等，这都很好的教育了我。

五、实践小结

我开学就是大二了，真的感到时间过的很快。如果现在不早学，以后就没什么机会了。有的同学落榜而进入社会，有的在复读再考。我感到进入大学并不是所谓的终点和止步或停歇处。只有多吃苦、磨练，去体验生活的艰辛和不易。经过这段时间我感觉我民白太多太多了，而自己思想也好象成熟很多很多，更重要的是很好的认识这个社会。

因此，明白了。只有不断努力，去增加大学生活的宽度和广度，丰富自己的人生。