第一篇：2000年专四作文真题_课外活动的重要性

You shuttle between vocabulary tables and chemistry equations like a painstaking Puritan, axis of life joining only the classroom and dormitory, and then you risk being called “bookworm” at best and “geek” mostly.The fact is, outside the chalkboard and tomes there is a need for something complementary yet critical.For one thing, extracurricular activities animate your body.Intensive study and sedentary lifestyle have taken a toll on the well-being of many students.Myopia being a national epidemic, we see our youth wearing appalling glasses.Lack of exercise leaves millions suffering from overweight, if not obesity.However, in extracurricular activities you stretch your muscle and spare some time for your body.May it be a stroll in the park or 2 hours¡¯ workout in the gym;these activities revitalize you and keep you in shape.For another, extracurricular activities refresh your mind.All work and no play make Jack a dull boy.Without something ¡±extra¡±, school courses amounts to unbearable toil and moil and everyday degrades to a miserable repetition of yesterday¡¯s routine.The inevitable consequence is stifled imagination, staled thoughts and numbed senses, and we are doomed to become a group of bigoted scholars responsive only to impersonal dogmas.Extracurricular activities actually expose you to a world full of new experiences.You get to know people, visit places and develop skills.Through excursions and parties, social investigations or community work, you gradually are molded into a sociable extrovert receptive to new ideas with a wide prospective.In conclusion, extracurricular activities are an essential in that it ensures a more satisfying existence, both physically and mentally.

第二篇：2003年专四作文真题

2003年专四作文真题：The Importance of Keeping a Good Mood

（保持好心情的重要性）——关于身心健康

Direction：

People in modern society live under a lot of pressure, from education, career, or family.So it is important for them to keep a good mood under whatever circumstances.Write a composition of about 200 words on the following topic:

The Importance of Keeping a Good Mood

You are to write in three parts:

In the first part, state clearly what your view is.In the second part, support your view with appropriate reasons.In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness.Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.写作指南：

这是一篇属于给定明确观点型的作文。一般情况下，考题先提出一个话题，并给定了关于这个话题的一种明确的观点，要求考生以这个给定的观点作为文章的中心思想（论点）进行论证。写这类作文的关键在于是否能很好地论证这一明确的观点。

历年类似考题：

2001 Travel Broadens the Mind

2000 The Importance of Extracurricular Activities

范文：

The Importance of Keeping a Good Mood

With the development of modern science, technology and economics, our living standard has reached an ever higher level.But more and more people are living under greater pressure than ever before.As a consequence, people are increasingly suffering from various distortions both physically and mentally.To help out, it is important that everyone keep a good mood today.There are several reasons for my argument.First, a good mood can create high efficiency.When you work with a good mood, you will feel happy and be willing to do some work which used to be boring.On the contrary, a bad mood can make you passive and do things with reluctance.Second, a good mood is beneficial to your health.If you fail to keep a good mood, you will be feeling depressed and fed up, which is apt to cause some psychological diseases.Third, when you have a good mood, other people around you will be influenced.Thus more and more people will feel happy to communicate with you.To sum up, keeping a good mood is very important both for yourself and for the people around you.If you want to have a happy and successful life, please keep a good mood every day.

第三篇：2014专四部分真题

2014年英语专四考试真题答案

完型填空部分

The Victorians had become addicted to speed and, like all speed crazy kids, they wanted to go ever faster.Time was money and efficiency became increasingly important.Although pision of labour had been conceived by Adam Smith and illustrated by a pin factory in The Wealth of Nations in 1776, it could now become fully realised.This specialisation andinpidualisation of labour was in marked contrast to the rural means of production, in which the family was the means of production, consumption and socialisation.With greater speed came a greater need for industries and businesses to make more and make it quicker.Steam made this possible and changed working life forever.Gone were the days when work was dictated by natural forces: steam engines were servant to neither season nor sunshine.Factories had foremen and life became correspondingly more regimented.The clocking-on machine was invented in 1885 and time and motion studies to increase efficiency would be introduced only some twenty years later.But it was not all bad news.Agricultural incomes

depended on variable harvests and weather.Factories provided secure and predictable income, but long hours.Working life was becoming increasingly regulated, and the working week was reorganised to promote ever-greater efficiency.The old custom of St.Mondaywas gradually phased out and to compensate, work stopped around midday on Saturday and did not resume until Monday morning.A new pision between 'work' and 'leisure' emerged, and this new block of weekend leisure time coincided with the development of spectator sports like cricket and football, and the rise of music hall entertainment for the new working classes.阅读部分真题（网友版）

TEXT A

After breakfast the boys wandered out into the play-ground.Here the day-boys were gradually assembling.They were sons of the local clergy, of the officers at the Depot, and of such

manufacturers or men of business as the old town possessed.Presently a bell rang, and they all trooped into school.This consisted of a large, long room at opposite ends of which two

under-masters conducted the second and third forms, and of a smaller one, leading out of it, used by Mr.Watson, who taught the first form.To attach the preparatory to the senior school these three classes were known officially, on speech days and in reports, as upper, middle, and lower second.Philip was put in the last.The master, a red-faced man with a pleasant voice, was called Rice;he had a jolly manner with boys, and the time passed quickly.Philip was surprised when it was a quarter to eleven and they were let out for ten minutes' rest.The whole school rushed noisily into the play-ground.The new boys were told to go into the middle, while the others stationed themselves along opposite walls.They began to play Pig in the Middle.The old boys ran from wall to wall while the new boys tried to catch them: when one was seized and the mystic words saidhe became a prisoner and, turning sides, helped to catch those who were still free.Philip saw a boy running past and tried to

catch him, but his limp gave him no chance;and the runners, taking their opportunity, made straight for the ground he covered.Then one of them had the brilliant idea of imitating Philip's clumsy run.Other boys saw it and began to laugh;then they all copied the first;and they ran round Philip, limping grotesquely, screaming in their treble voices with shrill laughter.They lost their heads with the delight of their new amusement, and choked with helpless merriment.One of them tripped Philip up and he fell, heavily as he always fell, and cut his knee.They laughed all the louder when he got up.A boy pushed him from behind, and he would have fallen again if another had not caught him.The game was forgotten in the entertainment of Philip's deformity.One of them invented an odd, rolling limp that struck the rest as supremely ridiculous, and several of the boys lay down on the ground and rolled about in laughter: Philip was completely scared.He could not make out why they were laughing at him.His heart beat so that he could hardly breathe, and he was more frightened than he had ever been in his life.He stood still stupidly while the boys ran round him, mimicking and laughing;they shouted to him to try and catch them;but he did not move.He did not want them to see him run any more.He was using all his strength to prevent himself from crying.选自：人性的枷锁 Of Human Bondage 第十一章

参考答案： CBDBC

TEXT B

For parents who send their kids off to college saying, “These will be the best years of your life,” it would be very appropriate to add, “If you can handle the stress of college life.”

Freshmen are showing up already stressed out, according to the latest CIRP Freshman

Survey that reported students' emotional health levels at their lowest since the survey started in 1985.While in school, more students are working part-time and near-full-time jobs.At graduation, only 29 percent of seniors have jobs lined up.Pressure to excel often creates stress, and many students are not learning how to effectively handle this stress.1)Stress can make smart people do stupid things: Stress causes what brain researchers call “cortical inhibition.” In simple terms, stress inhibits a part of the brain responsible for

decision-making and reaction time and can adversely affect other mental abilities as well.2)The human body doesn't discriminate between a big stressful event and a little one: Any stressful experience will create a cascade of 1,400 biochemical events in your body.If any amount of stress is left unchecked, many things can occur within the body, including premature aging, impaired cognitive function and energy drain.3)Stress can become your new norm: When you regularly experience negative feelings and high amounts of stress, your brain recognizes this as your normal state.This then becomes the new norm, or baseline for your emotional state.4)Stress can be controlled: Countless studies demonstrate that people can restructure their emotional stateusing emotion-refocusing techniques.These techniques help you recognize how you are feeling and shift to a more positive emotional, mental and physical state.5)Stress less by loving what you study: Barbara Frederickson, a leading international authority on the importance of positive emotions, says humans are genetically programmed to seek positive emotions such as love and joy.It's suggested to choose a major or career path you love and enjoy.Otherwise, you could end up fighting against your own biology.选自：华盛顿邮报

TEXT C

For anyone who doubts that the texting revolution is upon us, consider this: The average 13-to 17-year-old sends and receives 3,339 texts a month—more than 100 per day, according to the Nielsen Co., the media research firm.Adults are catching up.People from ages 45 to 54 sent and received 323 texts a month in the second quarter of 2010, up 75% from a year ago, Nielsen says.Behind the texting explosion is a fundamental shift in how we view our mobile devices.That they are phones is increasingly beside the point.Part of what's driving the texting surge among adults is the popularity of social media.Sites like Twitter, with postings of no more than 140 characters, are creating and reinforcing the habit of communicating in micro-bursts.And these sites also are pumping up sheer volume.Many Twitter and Facebook devotees create settings that alert them, via text message, every time a tweet or message is earmarked for them.In October 2009, 400 million texts alerted social-media users to such new messages across AT&T's wireless network, says Mark Collins, AT&T senior vice president for data and voice products;by September 2010, the number had more than doubled to one billion.(Twitter reports more than two billion tweets are sent each month.)

…………

选自：华尔街日报

听写部分答案（网友版）

Limiting the growth of technology throughout history man has changed his physical environment to improve his way of life.With the tools of technology man has altered many physicall features of the earth.He has transformed wood lands into farmland: He has modified the face of the earth by cutting through mountains to build roads and railways.However these changes in the physical environment have not always had beneficial results.Today, pollution of the planet.Each day, thousands of tons of gases come out of the vehicles: smoke from factories pollutes the aire of industrialized areas and the surrounding countryside.The air in cities is becoming increasingly unhealthy.The pollution of water is equally harmful.In the sea, pollution from oil is killing a lot of sea plant and fish.It is now necessary for man to limit the growth of technology in order to survive on the earth．

作文范文（网友版）

Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over the issue that should english majors study math.Some people hold that all of students should study math, others do not agree.As for me, I agree with the later opinion.WIth university budgets cut , more and more universities choose to cancel math education.Providing math as part of education helps develop intelligence that leads to greater success in school and in life.Every student in the nation should have an

education in math until they prepare to work.Universities should do everything they can to spread the importance of math.And advance the resort of math education as part of the core.Giving a student opportunity to study accounting can promote his or her later success in society.Reseachers have found that students involved in math likely to succeed in society.Math is not only a skill, but also a culture in a word ,non english majors study english in college is benefit to their life and future.They should study Math in college.

第四篇：英语专四真题全套

历年真题全套Tape script（2006）

TEM 4-----2006

Conversations

Conversation 1

M: Hello!

W: Oh, hello!You must be a new student.Did you find us OK?

M: Well, I got a bit lost and I had to ask a stranger, but I got here eventually.W: Oh, dear!Have you come far today?

M: Only from Brighton.I was staying with my brother.W: Oh, good.How did you get her?

M:

W: Aha, well you’d better tell me your name so I can find your form.M: It’s Mark Burn.W: Burn, Burn.Ah, yes.Oh, you’ve changed since this photo.M: No, I thought I’d better look smarter.W: Here is the key to your room.It’s 501.M: Thanks.How do I get there?

W: Go to the end of this corridor.Turn left, and it’s the third door on the right.M: Thank you.Oh, there is a meeting for new students.What time is that?

W: Half past five in theM: Thanks a lot.Bye!

Key: 1.C2.A3.B

Conversation 2

W: Hi, Steve, how are things?

M: Hi, Maggie.Good, thanks.What’s new with you?

W: Oh, I was just wondering if you wanted to go out tonight.M: Well, What’ve you got in mind?

W: I thought we could just go for a walk.Maybe down to that part near the beach.M: Tonight? You must be joking!W:But I still want to go out somewhere.That new Tom Cruise’s film is on in town.How about that?

M: Ok.What time does it start?

W: Oh, I think it’s half past eight or something.I’ll just get the paper and have a look.Just hang on for a minute.Look, the film got a fantastic review in the paper last week.M: Ok, Ok.Where’re we going to meet?

W:

M: Ok.Where is it?

W: Near the town hall and opposite the bank.M: Oh, yeah.I know where it is.Ok, look, I’ll meet you there at fifteen past eight.Key: 4.D5.B6.D

Conversation 3

W: What are you reading, Bill?

M: It’s this week’s New Scientist, Why?

W: I was just wondering.It looks interesting.But

M: Oh,It usually has articles and stories about current affairs, about science as well as papers about new development and research.W: Oh, I’ve heard about it.Is it on the market yet? Can I buy one?

M:.But the company has made other models to try out the business.W:

M: You see the first video phones, that’s what they called, were made in Japan.But they can only show a still black-and-white image.So this videophone is much better than that.Mind you I am no sure I want one.Would you?

W: Well, no.I don’t think I would.(Q7)?

M: Yes, the early black-and-white ones cost several hundred pounds.But W: Mm,M: Business organizations that need to frequently contact overseas organizations would want it.It’s like a face-to-face conversation, so maybe a lot of overseas travel can be avoided.W: Key: 7.C8.D9.B10.A

Passages

Passage 1

If you are in a western country, you often see people walking their dogs.It is still true that the dog is the most useful animal in the world.However,(Q13).Once upon a time, a man met a dog and wanted to help him in the fight against other animals, and the dog listened to him and did what he told him to do.and dogs did not eat what they got until their master agreed.Dogs were also used for driving sheep and guarding chickens(Q11).But now people in towns and cities do not need dogs to fight other animals anymore.Of course they keep them to fighting thieves, but the most important reason for keeping dogs is that they feel lonely in the city.For a child, a dog is his best friend when he has no friends to play with.For a young wife, a dog is her child when she does not have her own.For old people, a dog is also a child when their children have grown up and left.Key: 11.D12.A13.D

Passage 2

I am going to work in a totally new environment.I’ll have to get used to different working conditions.I am used to working in quite a high-tech sort of industry that’s got lots of machinery and everything.But now I am going to

I’ll also have to get used to getting water from the well.Not having electricity, which means gas lamp in the evening, which means the difficulty of(Q15), which means different ways of getting your clothes washed.(Q17).Key: 14.B15.D16.A17.C

Passage 3

The most common type of child abuse, you know, is beating with hands or with an instrument, usually a cane in some places.(Q18), and parents have great expectations of their progress in school.Boys, of course, attract more abuse such as beating, because once again and(Q20).Most experts seem to agree that child abuse is caused by a combination of social and psychological factors.Families who beat their children are not particularly different from other people.The only difference that exists between them is that they lack skills in establishing good relationship with their children.These families too, generally speaking,(Q19).Some parents are hurting their children because they strongly believe in the use of traditional disciplinary methods, butThey are often the victims of violence themselves.Sometimes they even bear an unreasonable hatred for a child because they believe that the child has brought the family bad lack.Key: 18.B19.A20.C

News Broadcasts

News Item 1(21-22)

American coast guard officials in Florida say(Q22).They said one of their planes spotted the Cubans more than half way through their journey, and the coast guard could not believe their eyes when they saw the vessel.The Cubans had attached floats and propellers toKey: 21.D22.B

News Item 2(23)

All large and medium-sized Chinese cities will have greater air quality monitoring by 2010, says a government official.The government has spent 150 million Yuan on air quality monitoring systems across China since 2000 when officials began paying greater attention to air quality monitoring.Key: 23.D

News Item 3(24-25)

(Q25).and

while at least another 68 died.One of the packed ferries carrying around 150 people capsized early on Sunday on the Meghan River, and(Q25)just one kilometers away, leaving 40 passengers missing afterKey: 24.B25.A

News Item 4(26)

(Q26).follows in principle the agreement reached on the opening of the consulate between Australian Prime Minister and Indonesian President in Bali last month.Key: 26.C

News Item 5(27-28)

(Q27).The two companies launched Lipton’s iced tea in Guangzhou last week in a fifty-fifty venture.(Q28)while Unilever provides the famous tea brand and recipe, company executive said.China has a growing bottle tea market estimated to be worth 10 billion Yuan.It has been dominated in recent years by two Taiwanese brands: Master Kong and Uni-president.Three other big brands---Nestle, Guangdong-based Jianlibao and Lipton have just entered the market this year.Swiss company Nestle is working in conjunction with Coca Cola.Key: 27.A28.C

News Item 6(29-30)

(Q29 & 30)on Saturday and(Q30)after Palestinian militants dealt Israel’s army its deadliest blow since 2002.Crowds at Tel Aviv’s main squarewhich has been delayed by hardliners in his right wing Likud Party.Key: 29.B30.D

第五篇：专四09年真题答案

环球时代

英语专业考研 MTI翻译硕士 专四专八 日语考研等

专四09年真题答案

PARTIDICTATION

录音原文

New Year’s Eve

For many people in the west, New Year’s Eve is the biggest party of the year.It’s time to get together with friends or family and welcome in the coming year.New Year’s parties can take place in different places.Some people hold a house party;others attend street parties, while some just go for a few drinks with their friends.Big cities have large and spectacular fireworks displays.There is one thing that all New Year’s Eve parties have in common---the countdown to midnight.When the clock strikes 12, people give a loud cheer and sing songs.It’s also popular to make a promise in the New Year.This is called the New Year’s resolution.Typical resolutions include giving up smoking and keeping fit.However the promise is often broken quite quickly and people are back into their bad habits within weeks or days.PARTIILISTENINGCOMPREHENSION

SECTIONACONVERSATIONS

1.B2.C3.A4.C5.A6.D7.B8.C9.A10.D

SECTIONBPASSAGES

11.C12.A13.D14.B15.D16.A17.D18.C19.D20.A

SECTIONCNEWSBROADCAST

21.B22.C23.A24.B25.A26.A27.B28.C29.A30.B

PARTIIICLOZE

31.A32.B33.B34.D35.C36.C37.C38.D39.B40.C

41.B42.A43.D44.C45.B46.A47.D48.C49.B50.C

PARTIVGRAMMAR & VOCABULARY

51.C52.B53.D54.A55.B56.A57.C58.B59.D60.D

英语专业考研 MTI翻译硕士 专四专八 日语考研等

61.A62.C63.B64.C65.D66.A67.C68.B69.A70.D

71.B72.D73.C74.A75.A76.B77.D78.A79.C80.C

PARTVREADINGCOMPREHENSION

81.B82.A83.D84.D85.C86.A87.D88.B89.D90.B

91.B92.B93.D94.A95.C96.C97.A98.D99.B100.A

PARTVIWRITING

SECTIONACOMPOSITION

推荐范文：

Will Tourism Bring Harm to the Environment?

In recent years, tourism has developed rapidly in China.Many people believe that tourism produce positive effects on economic growth and we should try our best to promote tourism.But what these people fail to see is that tourism may bring about a disastrous impact on our environment.As for me, I'm firmly convinced that too much tourists bring harm to the environment.The bad impact of tourism on the environment has mainly expressed itself in various ways.One way is the process of exploiting a new scenic spot.In order to attract tourists, a lot of artificial facilities have been built, which have certain unfavorable effects on the environment.This process usually breaks the ecological balance of the area.In some mountainous places, trees are being cut down to build hotels for others to see and explore the beauty of the mountains.Then land slides and mud-rock flows come up.Another way the development of tourism has damaged the environment occurs when tourists go to scenic spots.Some tourists don't have the awareness to protect the environment, and ignorantly throw their garbage here and there.Some people even kill the local wildlife to eat, which badly damages the balance of the natural environment.It is wrong to sacrifice the environment for the growth of tourism.We must keep in mind that too much tourists bring harm to the environment.We need to find a balance between satisfying the needs of tourists and reducing the pollution they cause to a minimum.SECTIONBNOTE-WRITING

推荐范文

Apr 23,2009

英语专业考研 MTI翻译硕士 专四专八 日语考研等

Dear Lily,I know you’re looking for a part-time job in the coming summer vacation.And I have just seen an ad for a private English tutor for a schoolboy on the campus.Since you’re good at English and like teaching, I think this job is very suitable for you.It not only helps you earn some money but also practice yourselves.So please think about it.Yours,Li Ming