首页 > 精品范文库 > 8号文库
英语作文——交通问题(汽车)
编辑:悠然小筑 识别码:17-795149 8号文库 发布时间: 2023-11-13 17:35:53 来源:网络

第一篇:英语作文——交通问题(汽车)

汽车(交通问题)

Automobile, the most pervasive and persuasive of modern technologies, marked by rapid change and growth ,is moving into a new era ,an era of extraordinary sophistication and versatility, which promises to reshape our lives and our world.Discussion on the duality has become very popular in newspapers or in people's chats.On the one hand, no one denies that automobile is currently one of the most useful transportation in our daily life.On the other hand, the automobile is more of a trouble as its abundance results in frequent traffic jams.The harm and loss they cost are incalculable.Heavy traffic will make much time waste for nothing and accidents happen form time to time.In addition, more and more private cars will make environmental pollution more serious, which will do harm to human beings.In my opinion, it is high time for the whole people to reduce the frequency of traffic jams.The first step should be to fundamentally change lifestyles so that the car is no longer part and parcel of everyday life.Governments also need to apply attractive measures to draw citizens to adopt means of public transportation, for instance, to reduce prices and improve relevant facilities.译文:

汽车,这项从迅速变化和成长为标志的最普及和最有影响力的现代技术,正在步入一个新时代,一个极为成熟和多样化的时代,这将重塑我们的生活和世界。

在报纸和人们的闲谈中,汽车的双重性变成了非常流行的讨论话题。一方面,没有人否认在我们的日常生活中,汽车是当今最有益的交通工具。另一方面,因为数目巨大的汽车导致了堵车现象的频繁发生。它造成的损失时无法估量的。严重的交通情况会浪费大量的时间有时还会发生意外。另外,越来越多的私家车将带来更严重的环境污染,这将危害到人们。

我认为,努力降低堵车发生的频率是我们的一项紧急任务。第一步措施就是要从根本上改变人们的生活方式,并减弱汽车在我们生活中的重要作用。政府还要努力采取有效的措施来促进市民利益公共交通工具,如通过降低价格、改进相关设施等。

第二篇:考研英语作文(交通问题)

Directions:

Study the following pictures carefully and write an essay in which you should

1)describe the pictures briefly;

2)interpret the social phenomenon reflected by them, and

3)give your point of view.The pictures vividly reveal that heavy traffic is becoming increasingly serious all over the world.In the first photo, there is traffic congestion on the road with numerous cars, trucks and buses.In the second picture, hundreds of people are waiting for a train.We can deduce from the pictures that the photographer is trying to attract our attention to the issue of heavy traffic.First of all, every year men and women crowd into cities in search of employment, a decent living, and the excitement and stimulation of urban life.As people in mounting numbers flood into cities, city services and facilities have been strained to a breaking point.In addition, since in a city with booming industry, land is precious and cannot be extravagantly used by traffic, traffic flows constantly rise to fill whatever scale of roads and highways are provided for them.It is imperative for us to improve this situation.For one thing, the number of private cars should be limited while more bus routes should be opened up because buses can accommodate more passengers.For another, more streets and roads should be constructed.Since neither of the suggestions can effectively solve the problem, there is an increased awareness that the two solutions may be combined with other possible solutions to produce the best effect.

第三篇:有关交通英语初二作文

交通问题已成为城市中的主要问题之一,街道上总是挤满了车辆和行人,特别是在繁忙时间。更重要的是,交通事故已成为街道上最危险的地方之一。下面给大家分享一些有关交通英语初二作文,希望对大家有帮助。

有关交通英语初二作文1

One night Mr Lee was driving his wife home from work.She was a nurse in ahospital.It was almost midnight and she was quite tired out.She soon fellasleep.Mr Lee looked at her and smiled.Mr Lee was a careful and experienced driver.He knew it was safer to driveslowly on a dark night.After some time he noticed a car following him.It wastravelling very fast.Suddenly it overtook his car.The driver of the car was in a hurry.He did not see the approaching lorry.To avoid hitting it, he suddenly tuned his car.It skidded off the road and hita big tree.The driver and his passenger were injured.They were badly cut byglass from the broken windscreen.Mr Lee quickly stopped his car by the side ofthe road.His wife got out of the car to help the injured.The lorry driver alsostopped to help.Mr Lee drove off to telephone the police.About twenty-fiveminutes later, a police car and an ambulance arrived.The injured were carriedinto the ambulance and taken to hospital.The policemen took down details of the accident.Mr Lee and the lorrydriver told them all they could remember.The policemen thanked them for theirhelp.Mr and Mrs Lee got into their car and continued their journey home.有关交通英语初二作文2

In modern society, the problem of heavy traffic has aroused a wide concern.Concerning with this problem, different people hold different opinions.As faras I am concerned, to solve this problem, we need to begin with the followingsteps.First, limiting the number of private cars is a significant step to solvethe problem of heavy traffic.Private car occupies a larger space and it isresponsible for traffic jam to a large extent.Less private cars will acceleratethe flow of traffic.Second, it is also a good means to open up the specialroads for buses.By doing this, the phenomenon that the buses block the streetwhen passengers get on or get off the buses will not occur again.At the sametime, it will upgrade the efficiency of buses.Finally, reinforcing punishtoward the over-speed cars and drunk driving so as to reduce the rate of trafficaccident, and then decrease traffic jam.To put it in a nutshell, only we put the above advice into practicetogether can we solve the problem of heavy traffic.有关交通英语初二作文3

With the development of economy, there are more and more vehicles on thestreets.Governments at all levels have to do something to solve the problem ofheavy traffic in the city.I would like to share with you some ideas about this problem: firstly, thegovernment should build more roads.This action can decrease the degree ofstreet congestion and make it possible for cars to run faster than ever before.But each coin has two sides.If a city builds too many roads, the streets willoccupy much land.We will have little space used for other purposes.Sosecondly, more special bus lines for public transportation should be added.Thuspeople can go conveniently everywhere they like;they will not ride bikes ordrive cars.In this way, the number of cars and bikes on the road will begreatly cut down.As far as I am concerned, if we want to solve this problem, we should setup an idea of public transportation first and give a priority to this idea inour traffic work.有关交通英语初二作文4

Nowadays, motorcycles are popular around us.They have become an importantmeans of transport in Chinese cities.Compared with the bike and the car, themotorcycle has its own advantages.First, it is quite flexible.When there is atraffic jam, it can go through the cars that are held up in the street.Besides,it doesn't consume much petrol.Most important of all, it can carry anotherperson at the back.But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are alsoapparent.To begin with, it's very complicated to get qualified fur riding amotorcycle.You'll have to go through a series of procedures to get a ridinglicense.Furthermore, the maintenance is expensive.Worst of all, it costs a bigsum of money to pay fur the license plate, especially in big cities.In conclusion, it has both favorable and unfavorable aspects.However, ifthe authorities concerned simplify the procedures and reduce the cost of thelicense plate, the motorcycle will be accepted by more people.有关交通英语初二作文5

One way to get around in big cities like Beijing and Shanghai is to take ataxi, but it’s too expensive.Many people like to go out by subway or lightrail.They are very fast and convenient.Now they are becoming more and morepopular.Buses are cheap, but they are very slow in rush hours.If you want to see a city well, you can go out by bike.However, mostpeople prefer to get around in a downtown area on foot, because it’s good forhealth.

第四篇:关于汽车的英语作文

好的Nowadays, with the rapid improvement of people’s living standards, cars have become an indispensable part of people's lives,so that more and more people have a car of their own, especially in cities.It brings some benefits for us but also causes many problems at the same time.For one thing,there’s no doubt that cars provide much convenience for people to go where they want to quickly and easily.Especially on weekday,driving a car can save a lot of time for us to go to work.When some places are too far away from our home, driving our own car is also convenient, we can go wherever we want.However,for another, too many cars will lead to the pressure of public transport, a series of problems will appear.First of all,it will bring about more air pollution,a large amount of polluted air given off by cars do great harm to our health.What’s more, as the existing roads are not so wide for the increasing number of cars,undoubtedly,traffic jams will become more and more serious.Last but notleast, cars also place burden on the public facilities in providing more parking lots.As far as I am concerned,everything has its advantages and disadvantages.It’s high time that effective action must be token to limit the ever growing number of cars, the government should take measures to control the air pollution from the cars.Some roads should be widened and more new roads should be constructed.Only in this way,will people benefit from the popularity of cars.坏的Nowadays, with the rapid improvement of people's living standards, cars have become an indispensable part of people's lives,so that more and more people have a car of their own, especially in cities.It brings some benefit for us but also causes many problems at the same time.For one thing,it's no doubt that that cars provide much convenience for people to go where they want to quickly and easily.Especially on weekday,driving a car can save a lot of time for us to go to work.When some places are too far away from our home, driving our own car is also convenient, we can go wherever we want.However,for another, too many cars will lead to the pressure of public transport, a series of problems will appear.First of all,it will bring about more air pollution,a large amount of polluted air given off by cars do great harm to our health.What's more, as the existing roads are not so wide for the increasing number of cars,undoubtedly,traffic jams will become more and more serious.Last but not least, cars also place burden on the public facilities in providing more parking lots.As far as I am concerned,everything has its advantages and disadvantages.It's high time that effective action must be token to limit the ever growing number of cars, the government should take measures to control the air pollution from the cars.Some roads should be widened and more new roads should be constructed.Only in this way,will people benefit from the popularity of cars.

第五篇:汽车与交通专题1

从中国历年汽车保有量看汽车节能减排的重要性

中国汽车保有量已经破亿!不仅如此,还超越日本跃居全球第二位。据公安部交管局近日公布,截至今年8月底,全国机动车保有量达到2.19亿辆。其中,摩托车占54.12%,约为1.19亿辆。汽车保有量占机动车总量的45.88%,刚刚超过1亿辆。和汽车年产销量突破1000万辆,北京限牌治堵等事件一样,汽车保有量进入“亿时代”,成为中国汽车社会加速来临的又一个冲击波,汽车业 面对的挑战也进一步加剧。

中国已经进入汽车社会

9月22日是“世界无车日”。1998年9月22日,法国一些年轻人最先提出“In Town,Without My Car!”口号,随后并确定为“世界无车日”。在中国,无车日则刚刚引发全社会关注。在鼓励“轿车近家庭”十年之后,中国迅速迎来了汽车社会。

统计数据显示,截至2009年,我国私人拥有乘用车3808万辆,是2000年的10.4倍,占民用乘用车保有量的比重达到了78.6%,与2000年相比增长了35.8个百分点。来自公安部的最新数据显示,2006年至2010年,汽车保有量年均增加951万辆。今年前8个月,汽车保有量增加983万辆,月均增加123万辆,高于去年同期月均113万辆的增量;其中,私人小型载客汽车增加781万辆,月均增加98万辆,占汽车增量的79.45%,是汽车实现快速增长的主要因素。

按照国际通用标准,一个国家100个家庭中有20个拥有汽车,就是进入了汽车社会。截至今年8月底,国内千人汽车保有量在60辆左右,基本进入了汽车社会。同时,中国年汽车产销量接近2000万辆,成为全球第一大汽车市场。

汽车保有量极限或达3亿辆

汽车保有量进入“亿时代”,将给社会和汽车业带来严峻的考验。清华大学汽车工程系主任欧阳明高认为,中国汽车保有量的极限是3亿辆,达到顶峰的时间点大概在2025或2030年。

正是在汽车保有量迅速增长的背景下,发展节能环保汽车成为汽车日益急切的任务。全球汽车业目前已经形成了共识,需要为汽车业寻找新的动力,发展新能源汽车成为潮流,在中国也被列为国策。但当前更重要的是推广小排量高经济性的燃油汽车。

据可靠调查显示,全国的私家用车每天的燃油消耗量达到了三千多万升,而大量的燃油每天会制造出三千多吨的有害气体,汽车的节能减排是摆在我们面前的一个急需解的紧急任务。2.对节能减排的认识 2.1节能减排的基本概念

所谓节能,就是指能源系统的管理人员在能源循环和使用的所有环节中(含能源的开采、输送、使用以及能源的转换之间),例如在能源的法律、节能技术、宣传和节能减排教育等方面,采取一定的有效措施进行改革和创新,以减少能源的过度浪费。再者,所谓减排,就是指人们日常生活中汽车、工厂生产等方面减少气体污染物、废弃物、温室气体以及含有重金属和放射性物质等的排放[1]。

总体来说,节能减排就是要求人们在生活中尽量减少各种能源的消耗以及减少气体或固体废弃物的排放。所谓汽车的节能减排就是指在汽车的能源体系中能源的生产、转换以及能源的利用等关于能源的所有方面,减少燃料、汽车材料等的浪费和减少汽车排出物(温室气体、污染性气体、固体排出物甚至含有放射性物质)对人们生活的影响。

我国汽车节能减排的重要性

我国的经济发展取得了全球瞩目的成绩,但同时我国也成为了一个能源消耗大国,特别是石油的消耗量逐年上升,已经跃居为世界第二大石油消费国。从海关统计数字看,我国已经成为石油纯进口国,2011年石油纯进口2.5亿吨占到总需求量的一半左右,并且呈逐年上升趋势,加之我国的汽车总量还在快速增长着,石油供应已经给我国的可持续发展带来很大的压力。如何减少对进口石油的依赖不仅关系到我国外汇的合理使用,而且还与我国国家的安全战略有着密不可分的联系。经济的快速发展需要丰富的能源储备做后盾,节能减排对于我国的发展已经迫在眉睫。我们现在需要研究的是如何在节能减排、保护环境的前提下,仍能保持经济的快速发展。

汽车节能形式严峻

汽车自1886年问世以来,随着科学技术的进步、制造业的迅速发展而遍及全球,汽车年产量已超过1800万辆。当今汽车以其灵活、快速、高效的优越性能,给人们的生活带来了方便。同时汽车的剧增,又造成了空气的严重恶化。据有关资料表明:地球上已探明的石油资源只够开采40年,我国的石油储量只够开采23年左右,石油短缺问题已不是危言耸听。并且,石油是不可再生资源。目前,汽车消耗的能源几乎完全依赖石油制品。随着汽车工业的发展,汽车的年产量和保有量还会增加,石油消耗的数量也会进一部增加。如此巨大的消耗,将加剧石油的短缺和能源危机。

政府已经深刻意识到汽车节能工作的重要性。2007年5月23日,国务院《关于印发节能减排综合性工作方案的通知》(国发12007]15号),再次将“节能”“环保”的重要性提到了新的战略高度,不仅将“节能”“环保”并在一起说(节能减排),使其关联性突出地显示出来,而且是在国家级政策文件名中少有这样并述。《通知》在同意并转发国家发改委同有关部门制定的《节能减排综合性工作方案》的同时,指出了“节能减排”工作的重要性和紧迫性。《通知》说:《国民经济和社会发展“十一五”规划纲要》提出了“十一五”期间国内单位生产总值能耗降低20%左右、主要污染物排放总质量减少10%的约束性指标。这是建设资源节约型、环境友好型社会的必然选择,是推进经济结构调整、转变增长方式的必由之路。然而,2006年全国并没有实现年初确定的节能降耗和污染减排目标,从而加大了“十一五”后4年节能减排工作的难度。我们要充分认识汽车节能的重要性和紧迫性,正确处理经济增长速度与节能的关系,真正把节能作为硬任务,使经济增长建立在节约能源资源和保护环境的基础上。

汽车节能减排的措施

节能减排工作是建设资源节约型社会的必然选择;是推进经济结构调整,转变增长方式的必经之路;是提高人民生活质量,维护中华民族长远利益的必然要求。本文紧跟时代步伐,论述了作为能源消耗和环境污染物排放大户的交通运输行业节能减排工作的影响和治理举措,希望交通运输行业乃至整个社会经济与自然生态系统能够持续、健康、协调、稳定发展。

伴随着高耗能经济增长方式和粗放式的发展模式,中国的环境问题日趋凸现,如河流、空气污染,温室效应,酸雨的影响等环境恶化问题不断加重。而来自调查机构的最新统计数据显示,我国在用机动车的60%-70%属于高能耗、高污染物排放车辆,每年所消耗的燃油、机油的总量占我国成品油年产量的1/2以上,给环境造成了很大的污染。

汽车工业已经成为我国的支柱产业,但节能、环保等问题正成为制约其快速发展的瓶颈,也越来越受到社会的关注和重视。积极发展节能环保型汽车,符合我国能源状况和大众消费水平,有利于缓解能源紧张,保护环境。对于落实国家能源发展战略,加快建设资源节约型社会具有重要意义。汽车节能减排工作任重而道远。结合全球各国的节能减排方法,汽车的节能减排的可实行性方法主要分为以下几个方面。1.提高燃油质量

要想实现对汽车的节能减排,首先就要提高燃油品质。我国进口的石油大都是含有高组成的含硫石油。国内汽车对这些高硫量石油的使用,大大提高了我国空气中二氧化硫的含量,加上燃油的脱硫成本高造成了燃油生产企业对脱硫不主动,而且国内对汽车排放的执行标准也要求不严,这些问题就导致了大量高排放的汽车,造成了我国空气的污染[3]。所以,抓好对燃油质量的管理是解决汽车节能减排的首要问题。2.使用替代燃料

我国石油资源有限,又是石油纯进口国家,因此,采用石油的替代品也是一个很不错的选择。我国替代石油的资源首当其冲的就是丰富的煤炭资源了,在“十一五”发展规划中就已经提出,“节约优先,立足国内,煤为基础,多元发展”,将煤炭作为发展替代燃料的例子来进行广为研究和开发。现在在山西等煤矿大省已经在发展以煤炭工业为基础的合成燃料以及甲醇燃料的生产。除了煤炭以外,我们还可以利用生物质、天然气和氢能来代替汽油的使用。汽车的生产企业也正在研发将这些燃料用在汽车燃料中,目前奇瑞、福田等公司都已经有混合动力汽车研制下线投入使用了。

3.提倡小排量汽车

小排量汽车的车体较轻,每公里耗油相对少,对空气污染的程度也相对较低,如二氧化碳排放量能控制在130克左右。小排量汽车之所以在我国普及不开,主要原因还是因为我国的汽车购买者希望自己的私家车开出去有面子、上档次,属于认识问题。我国应对这个问题引起重视,并通过降低税收、汽车价格等经济手段对其倾斜,加强环保宣传,鼓励和引导小排量汽车的发展;同时加大对大排量高耗油汽车的税收和排放要求,以补偿其对环境造成的污染等。4.发展公共交通

政府在发展城市的规划中,应将发展城市及边郊地区的公共交通放在首要位置,要大力发展城市的公共交通,加大公交车的线网密度和站点覆盖率,优化整个公共交通的运行结构,采取有效的措施建设好城市的交通换乘枢纽工程,提高城市交通整体的运营效率[5]。这样,才能降低私家车数量的增长和使用频率,达到节能减排的目的。

5.废旧汽车的再生利用

从汽车自身的结构来看,对汽车的回收利用就蕴含着难以想象的能源利用价值。在日本,不仅针对汽车的回收再利用立法强制,而且已经发展成汽车回收这一新兴行业。欧盟在2000年就已经提出回收汽车再利用的建议和法律。但是,对于我国的汽车市场越来越红火,汽车回收市场却仍是萧条。对废旧汽车的处理仍然停留在丢弃、填埋和烧毁的技术层面上,不仅给我国的环境造成了极大的破坏,而且浪费了大量的可再生利用资源。我国的交通、汽车生产销售等部门应该联起手来成立多个汽车回收站,对这些废旧汽车进行统一的回收处理,加强对可用资源的再生利用。这样做既可以解决废旧汽车乱丢乱扔的现象,也减少了冶金等高能耗企业的压力,对资源进行了高效的重复利用,达到了节能减排的功效。

政府在规划调整汽车产业布局和结构的时候,要注意鼓励引进先进的节能型的汽车技术,要求企业严格按照有关的耗油和排放的标准生产,不能生产达不到标准的汽车。不断根据技术的进步,提高汽车节能减排的标准。特别要鼓励生产节能型、环保型的微型车。政府可以从法律法规、产业立项、政策税收、科技经费、奖励等各个方面鼓励汽车企业投入节能减排之路中,对达不到要求的企业要求整改或停产。

现在,世界各国将环境的保护程度和公共交通的发展作为一个国家综合国力的评价标准,汽车的使用在拉动国民经济的同时,整体的节能减排亦不能忽视。要达到汽车行业的节能减排、降低汽车污染对环境的影响程度,需要从汽车的生产和使用环节入手,不断提高汽车的能源使用率,大力发展替代能源,加强资源的再生利用,减少污染物的排放,大力的提高公共交通对人们生活的影响等。汽车节能减排的工作任重道远,不能只是意识到问题的严重性,还应该做到技术的支持和对节能减排意识的坚持。

英语作文——交通问题(汽车)
TOP