第一篇：Qvstpl六级听力场景精要 (新东方英语六级强化班听力场景词汇精要)文库

生命是永恒不断的创造，因为在它内部蕴含着过剩的精力，它不断流溢，越出时间和空间的界限，它不停地追求，以形形色色的自我表现的形式表现出来。

－－泰戈尔

新东方：英语六级强化班听力场景词汇精要

一、学习相关场景词汇精要

1.回家作业类型：

Home assignment project

Presentation speech address

Essay

Resort book report lab report

Thesis

2.完成作业：

Rectify

Rewrite

Polish

Turn in / submit the thesis

Supervisor

Deadline

Overdue

3.图书馆借阅书籍：

Librarian

Student’s ID card

Index

Catalogue

Author

Version edition Be put on reservation

Be on circulation

Magazine journal back number current number

Reader’s Digest

Multi-media center

Audio & visual center

Overdue fine

二、工作相关场景词汇精要

1.日常工作：

Staple Staplet

Punch

Clip

Folder

Shredder

Scan scanner

Copy duplicate xerox

To send/forward an email

Receive a telefax

Ps = post script

Cc = carbon copy

Bcc = blind carbon copy

Take down the minitues

Arrange conference

Business trip

Appointment

2.招聘面试：

Want ad recruitment ad

Cv = curriculum vitae

Resume

Apply for a job

Job-seeking job-hunting

Head hunter

Job-seeker job-hunter candidate job applicant

Filtering

Short-list

Paper test

Interview interviewee interviewer

Offer

Job appointment

Department

Job responsibility

Report to sb.Immediate boss

Job-hopping

Resign

Resignation

Dismiss

Dismissal

Be laid off

三、生活相关场景词汇精要：

1.机场：

Travelling by air / plane

Book/reserve a flight ticket

Make a reservation

Single ticket one-way ticket

Round-trip ticket return ticket

Direct flight transfer at…

First class business class economy class cargo

Wait at the airport

Wating room lounge

Go through the customs to clear one’s luggage/baggage

Go through the security check

Convey belt

Boarding pass

Fasten the safety belt

Seat belt

Life belt

Take off /soar

Destination

2.用餐：

Make an order

Menu

Serve

Course

portion

Knife & fork chopsticks

西餐中的六道用餐顺序：

Appetizer

Soup

Main dish

Ground beef

Steak rare/medium/well-done/over-done

Pork sausage

Poultry

Sea food

Side dish

Vegetable salad

Dessert

Coffee

Wine

Liquor

Cocktail

Beer

Soft drink

结帐买单：

It’s my treat.Let me treat you.It’s on me.It’s my turn to pay the bill.Let’s split the bill.Let’s pay the bill on a 50-50/half-half basis.Go dutch 3.医疗： 疾病症状 Symptom Scratch Swell Twist strain Break fracture Vomit Be allergic to sth.Headache stomachache Swine flu influenza Blow one’s nose Have a runny nose Have a high fever Run a high temperature 诊疗手段

Take some medicine Tabliet Pill Capsule Aspirin Inject injection Operation Surgery surgeon Physician Dentist In-patient Out-patient Measure/take the blood pressure body temperature Do the X-ray Fill the cavity

第二篇：cp-fysgo六级听力场景精要 (新东方英语六级强化班听力场景词汇精要)文库

、.~ ① 我们‖打〈败〉了敌人。

②我们‖〔把敌人〕打〈败〉了。

新东方：英语六级强化班听力场景词汇精要

一、学习相关场景词汇精要

1.回家作业类型：

Home assignment project

Presentation speech address

Essay

Resort book report lab report

Thesis

2.完成作业：

Rectify

Rewrite

Polish

Turn in / submit the thesis

Supervisor

Deadline

Overdue

3.图书馆借阅书籍：

Librarian

Student’s ID card

Index

Catalogue

Author

Version edition Be put on reservation

Be on circulation

Magazine journal back number current number

Reader’s Digest

Multi-media center

Audio & visual center

Overdue fine

二、工作相关场景词汇精要

1.日常工作：

Staple Staplet

Punch

Clip

Folder

Shredder

Scan scanner

Copy duplicate xerox

To send/forward an email

Receive a telefax

Ps = post script

Cc = carbon copy

Bcc = blind carbon copy

Take down the minitues

Arrange conference

Business trip

Appointment

2.招聘面试：

Want ad recruitment ad

Cv = curriculum vitae

Resume

Apply for a job

Job-seeking job-hunting

Head hunter

Job-seeker job-hunter candidate job applicant

Filtering

Short-list

Paper test

Interview interviewee interviewer

Offer

Job appointment

Department

Job responsibility

Report to sb.Immediate boss

Job-hopping

Resign

Resignation

Dismiss

Dismissal

Be laid off

三、生活相关场景词汇精要：

1.机场：

Travelling by air / plane

Book/reserve a flight ticket

Make a reservation

Single ticket one-way ticket

Round-trip ticket return ticket

Direct flight transfer at…

First class business class economy class cargo

Wait at the airport

Wating room lounge

Go through the customs to clear one’s luggage/baggage

Go through the security check

Convey belt

Boarding pass

Fasten the safety belt

Seat belt

Life belt

Take off /soar

Destination

2.用餐：

Make an order

Menu

Serve

Course

portion

Knife & fork chopsticks

西餐中的六道用餐顺序：

Appetizer

Soup

Main dish

Ground beef

Steak rare/medium/well-done/over-done

Pork sausage

Poultry

Sea food

Side dish

Vegetable salad

Dessert

Coffee

Wine

Liquor

Cocktail

Beer

Soft drink

结帐买单：

It’s my treat.Let me treat you.It’s on me.It’s my turn to pay the bill.Let’s split the bill.Let’s pay the bill on a 50-50/half-half basis.Go dutch 3.医疗： 疾病症状 Symptom Scratch Swell Twist strain Break fracture Vomit Be allergic to sth.Headache stomachache Swine flu influenza Blow one’s nose Have a runny nose Have a high fever Run a high temperature 诊疗手段

Take some medicine Tabliet Pill Capsule Aspirin Inject injection Operation Surgery surgeon Physician Dentist In-patient Out-patient Measure/take the blood pressure body temperature Do the X-ray Fill the cavity

第三篇：新东方最新六级听力场景词汇-word版范文

听力场景词汇

六种场景：

1、校园场景

选课的说法：

选：learn, take, pick up, sign up for, register for（a course）退：quit（放弃）, drop, give up

课：course, class 选修课：selective course, optional course 必修课：compulsory course, required course 旷课：play truant, truancy 课程的名称：

理科课程：science（理科）, mathematics（数学math）, statistics（统计学）physics, chemistry（化学）, biochemistry（生物化学）

文科课程：arts（文科）, history, literature（文学）, linguistics（语言学）热门学科：psychology（心理学）, philosophy（哲学）学科词尾：-ics, mathematics（数学math）, statistics；

-logy, e.g.trilogy, zoology, biology 各年级同学及学位：

本科四年：freshman（大一）, sophomore（大二）, junior student（大三）, senior student（大四）;undergraduate（本科生）

学制名称：graduate student（研究生）, postgraduate（研究生）

学位名称：bachelor学士, master硕士, doctor博士, post-doctor博士后 前缀post-：postwar, postscript, postpone推迟 教师的说法：

教授：professor, associate professor副教授, instructor讲师 导师：mentor, tutor, supervisor（论文上的）导师；监督者 词根vis-：visible, invisible, visage, visibility, vision Julius Caesar ：VENI,VIDI,VICI e.g.convenience, video, victory 各种作业：

作业统称：homework, assignment 论文：paper, term paper, essay, thesis, composition，proposal, theme, key words, abstract 项目：project，projector, propose(a toast)前缀pro-, pre-, pri-, fore-: progress, preview, foresee 各种考试：

参加(考试)：take(an exam), sit(an exam)考试：exam, mid-term exam, final exam, finals, test, quiz, pop quiz 作弊：cheat, copy 结果：pass, passing grade, fail, make-up exam

2、消费场景

吃饭：

餐馆名称：restaurant, café, cafeteria, dining hall 餐前：reserve, menu, order, recommendation 餐中：knife, fork, napkin, spoon, chew, swallow 餐后：bill, check, treat, it’s on me, go Dutch stereotype：go Dutch, Dutch widow/courage/act 逛商店：

商店名称：market, store, shop, department store 折扣低价：on sale, discount, bargain 归类记词：count, counter, encounter, account, accountant, recount, countdown 又如：dome, domain, domestic, domesticate… 住酒店：

酒店名称：hotel, motel, inn, bed-and-breakfast 入住：reservation, book, check in, reception 退房：room service, check out 词根cep-, ceive-：receive, reception;deceive, deception;conceive, conception 租房子：

房东：landlord

房客：tenant, guest 动作：let, rent, check, move 相关名称：rent, lease, utilities, decorate, furniture, paint, peel off, oven, bookshelf, cabinet, kitchen, bedroom, sitting room, study

3、交通场景

机场：

机场：airport, airline, flight, passenger, airhostess 物品：luggage, baggage, passport, boarding pass 动作：take off, circle, land 海关：customs, restricted article, declare 词根claim-/clam-/clar-：claim, proclaim, clamorous

4、维修场景

维修：

修理工：repairman, carpenter, electrician, mechanic 物品：first gear, clutch, shower pipe, leak 动作：fix, mend, repair, install, assemble 后缀-er,-or,-ian,-ese,-ist：teacher, director, editor, musician, Chinese, artist;cook(er), flash(er)

5、医院场景

看病：

医生病人：doctor, physician, surgeon;patient 疾病名称：cold, influenza, fever, temperature, cough, pneumonia, cancer, fracture, swine flu 身体部位：head, heart, liver, lung, stomach, kidney, ankle, knee, waist , bottom, hip, tooth

6、职场场景

面试：

申请者：applicant, candidate, interviewee 相关名词：resume, curriculum vitae, interviewer, application letter, recommendation letter, position, job vacancy, job opening 相关动作：recruit, interview, offer, reject, turn down 工作：

职务名称：employer, boss, chief executive office, immediate boss, director, secretary, employee, head of department 相关动作：promote, fire, lay off, dismiss, resign

第四章 听力多义词汇

1、adopt adopt one’s advice采纳某人的建议 adopt children收养孩子 adopter, adoptee收养人 adoptive parents养父母

2、adapt adapt to 适应于…

adapt oneself to…

an adapted story一个改编了的故事

3、article write an article写文章

an article of luggage/ furniture一件行李，一件家具 large/ dangerous ~s大减物品/危险物品 ~s of the contract合同的条款

4、bear I can’t bear（忍受）it anymore.我再也受不了。=stand, put up with bear（生）= give birth to, forebear（祖先）bearer持有者

should bear in mind that持有某种信息

5、beat Beat it!走开

~ the crowd躲避人群

method A beats method B 方法A优于方法B beat around the bush 拐弯抹角 dodge（躲避）, ditch, duck

6、book book a table预订 be booked up订购 order The Book, Bible圣经

7、box boxing boxer box office票房，售票处

8、block I drove 2 blocks（街区）already.blocked blood vessel堵塞住的血管 the traffic was blocked交通堵了。

9、cover cover the expense包含花销 cover 20 pages/ miles涉及 cover the issue新闻报道 Cover me!掩护我

10、charge charge someone 150 dollars for

为了。。收取 be in(the)charge of 掌管 take charge of 接管

charge the battery 充电

under a murder charge 谋杀的罪名

11、commercial commercial 贸易，商业 commerce

When we watch TV series, we are often interrupted by the ~s.我们总是被商业广告打扰。

Mercury： mercurial, merchant, merchandize

12、deal What’s the big deal? / No big deal.这有什么大不了的？没有什么大不了的 a great deal of 大量 car dealer 汽车经销商

deal with= cope with= tackle = handle处理,解决

13、exhaust exhaustion, exhaust energy 消耗能源 be exhausted, be tired, be worn out 精疲力竭 exhaust/ green-house gas emission, emit

mit-, mis-：permit, permission;omit, omission duce-, duct-：introduce, introduction;reduce

14、film romantic film The woman is filming the lake.run out of film 用完了胶卷 develop the film 冲洗胶卷

15、fine Fine…

I am fine.Tom was fined for speeding.Tom由于超速罚款 give sb.a ticket for

16、fair fair, unfair My Fair Lady 窈窕淑女 international fair

17、gift give sb.a gift/ present She was gifted with the music talent.She has a gift for music.18、jam a jar of jam The road is jammed.a traffic jam

19、let I believe you have a room to let.rent a room 20、lot a lot of parking lot across the lot 穿过停车场

21、paper a piece of paper doing two papers 写两份论文 essay, thesis newspaper document

22、stock stockroom 储藏室

be in stock 有存货

be out of ~, no longer available 卖光了 stocks and bonds stock market

23、tie The game was a tie.The game tied 1-1.deuce, draw tie a stick to the young tree, fasten

24、tip give me some tips/ hints tip someone the tip of a pen on the tip of my tongue a filter-tipped cigarette 有滤嘴的香烟

第五章 发音易错词汇

1、不符合规律发音

2、近音词混淆

3、音译词拟声词

不符合规律发音

register ['redʒistə] 注册、登记 obstacle['ɔbstəkl]

illustrate ['iləstreit] 阐述

commerce ['kɔmə:s] 商业

commercial [kə'mə:ʃəl] 商业的；商业广告 heir [ɛə] 继承人

therapy ['θerəpi] 治疗 steak [steik] 牛排

diplomat ['dipləmæt] 外交家；外交官 debris ['deibri:] 残骸

近音词混淆 full  fool

[ful]  [fu:l] fund  found

[fʌnd]  [faund] border  board ['bɔ:də]  [bɔ:d] council  cancel ['kaunsil]  ['kænsl] cut  cart

[kʌt]  [kɑ:t] poor  pour [puə]  [pɔ:] hut  heart

[hʌt]  [hɑ:t] foam  form

[fəum]  [fɔ:m] former  formal ['fɔ:mə]  ['fɔ:məl] loose  lose

[lu:s]  [lu:z] stock  stalk [stɔk]  [stɔ:k] staff  stuff [stɑ:f]  [stʌf] bald  board

[bɔ:ld]  [bɔ:d] avoid  award

[ə'vɔid]  [ə'wɔ:d] presence  presents ['prezns]  ['preznts] sleep  steep

[sli:p]  [sti:p] street  straight [stri:t]  [streit] mess  mass

[mes]  [mæs]近音词混淆 [i:] me, see, agree, beef, free, breeze, succeed, neat, beat, reason, feature, athlete, even, secret, immediate, convenient, receive, believe A friend in need is a friend indeed.近音词混淆 [i] sister, with, silly, busy, happy, visit, pity, pretty, family, minute, little by little, kick, give, live, kiss, sink, a bit dizzy, bit by bit She will visit the university in two days近音词混淆 [e] get, forget, connect, question, French，breath, dead, sweat, beg, heaven, ready, weather, debt, check, spend, never, pet, well, terrible, fresh, energy Better late than never.East, west, home is best近音词混淆 [æ] stand, hand, apple, fact, cat，fat，mad，lack，mass，fact，marry，matter，absent，capital，satisfy，salary近音词混淆 [ɑ:] arm, fast, march, bark, carpet，hard(hard-hearted), harm, starry, bargain, glance, chance, demand, command, drama, last近音词混淆 [ɔ] top, hot, rock, clock, coffee，cost, spot, block, offer, college, possible，swallow, quality, cough, knowledge Lost time is never found again.近音词混淆 [ɔ:] porter, board, all, also, almost, altogether, always, call, audience, author, cause, saw, law, dawn force, afford, course, award近音词混淆 [u] foot, cook, took, look，should, could, would，push, bush, full, pull，woman, sugar, hook He looks like a good cook。近音词混淆 [u:] root, pool, fool, food, soon, choose, smooth, lose, move, wound, youth, true, through近音词混淆 [ʌ] but, cup, upset, luck, such, sudden, fun, rough, tough, touch, couple, courage, blood, cover, dozen, above He loves nothing but money.近音词混淆 [ə:] hurt, turn, first, firm, birth, dirty,，search, earn, earth, certain, person, service, perfect, nervous, purchase, worth, worm, journey First come, first served.The early bird catches the worm.近音词混淆 [ə] ago, along, among, alarm, admire, forget, danger, fever, gather, cover, cinema近音词混淆 [ei] face, place, pace, race, shade, shake, same, shame, blame, arrange, change, strange, fail, mail, sail, tail, nail, pain, rain, train, pain, gain, main, explain, wait, pay, way，neighbor, steak No pains, no gains.Haste makes waste.近音词混淆 [ɑi] besides, ripe, wide, life, provide, silent, final, tie, die, lie, type, try, sign, sight Strike the iron while it is still hot.Great minds think alike.近音词混淆 [ɔi] choice, boil, avoid, choice, coin, join, noise, point, poison, destroy, employ, enjoy, joy近音词混淆 [əu] show, grow, own, hope, globe, froze, hold, envelope, alone, lonely, broken, focus, goal Little strokes fell great oaks.A rolling stone gathers no moss.近音词混淆 [au] about, cloud, couch, doubt, mouth, flour, proud, amount, announce, around, discount, found, fountain, pronounce, counter, allow, crowd, however, now, power, shower, download近音词混淆 [iə] nuclear, dear, fear, appear, nearly, cheer, realize, obvious, curious, period, experience, fierce, hero近音词混淆 [ɛə] fair, hair, pair，bear, wear，prepare, care, dare, compare, declare, scare, share, spare近音词混淆 [uə] poor, tour，sure, pure, curious, unsure, brochure近音词混淆 [θ]&[s]

thin sin；think sink；thick sick；thumb some；theme seem近音词混淆 [s]&[z] sink zinc；sown zone；bus buzz近音词混淆 [θ]&[ð]

breath breathe；worth worthy；north northern近音词混淆 [f]&[v] feel veal；fan van；fail vale；fine vine近音词混淆 [v]&[w] very well veil wall via way 音译词拟声词 crash 碰撞 clash 撞击声 smash 粉碎 crush 压碎 squash 压扁

yoga ['jəugə]瑜伽 nylon ['nailɔn]尼龙

ballet ['bælei] [bæ'lei]芭蕾 salon [sə'lɔn] 沙龙

vitamin [‘vaitəmin] 维他命

体会发音和词义的关系——

字母组合-are发[ɛə]的音，以这个音结尾的词中很多会表示比较强烈的光亮和声响，如flare [flɛə] 闪亮；glare [glɛə] 眩目的光；blare [blɛə] 高声鸣叫；declare [di'klɛə] 宣布；又如两个o字母连写时所发的[u:]常常传达沉重、压抑之感，如doom [du:m] 厄运；gloom [glu:m] 忧郁，等等。

第六章 拼写费力词汇 2001年6月

第3题.complain

第4题.calculation 第10题.emergency 第15题.compose 第17题.irritating 第17题.emotional 原文.recognize 原文.scientist 原文.in response to 原文.relatively 原文.oxygen 词根pos-，前缀com-2002年1月 第1题.survivor 第2题.expectation 第5题.financial 第11题.negotiate 第15题.territory 第17题.atmosphere

第19题.component 第20题.pessimistic 第20题.optimistic 原文.transform 原文.estimate 前缀trans-2002年6月

第5题.opportunity 第8题.millionaire 第9题.punctual 第11题.neighbor 第15题.destruction 第17题.resistance 第18题.eliminate 原文.household 原文.collapse 原文.frequently 原文.destroy destroy, desperate, delete 2002年12月

第4题.appointment 第7题.scenery 第10题.campaign 第11题.investigate 第15题.document 第19题.skeptical 第20题.modified 原文.available 原文.candidate 原文.consequently 词根mod-, rect-： modify, rectangle, rectify 2003年6月 第5题.schedule 第6题.subscribe 第7题.performance 第8题.semester 第11题.emergency * 第14题.fragile 第20题.extinction 原文.assistance 原文.migrate 原文.endanger 词根scribe-, script-:describe description subscription 2003年12月

第2题.exaggerate 第6题.community 第17题.influence 第18题.surgeon 第19题.regardless 第20题.gratitude 原文.necessary 原文.immediately 原文.reverse 词尾：latitude, longitude，altitude, attitude, multitude, solitude 2004年6月 第2题.license 第3题.epidemic 第6题.laundry 第10题.entertainment 第11题.distinguished 第14题.executive 第18题.inadequate 原文.preventative 原文.relevant 词尾：-ate, separate 前缀：in-, inside, income, inappropriate, invisible 2005年1月

第1题.apartment 第2题.nonsense 第3题.distraction 第4题.participant 第5题.architecture 第8题.apologize 第9题.kindergarten 第17题.community 第19题.psychological 原文.description 原文.demonstrate 原文.tolerance 2005年6月

第1题.stimulate 原文.continuous 原文.calculate 原文.convenience 原文.acceptance 原文.overwhelmed 原文.associate 原文.inpidualism 词尾：-ous: fame, famous;space, spacious;glory, glorious;never, nervous;number, numerous 第1题.appointment 第3题.bargain 第4题.extension 第7题.enthusiasm 第9题.elementary 第10题.accommodate 第17题.controversy 原文.descendant 原文.deliberate 前缀：contra-, contro-, counter-;contradiction, counterclockwise 第1题.orientation 第6题.intersection 第10题.enthusiastic 第12题.professional 第13题.handicap 第16题.Curriculum 第19题.instantaneous 原文.literature 原文.recognition 前缀：inter-, international, interact, intervene, interfere, interval 2006年12月

第1题.dissatisfied 第3题.particularly 第8题.understate 第10题.compensate 第11题.legendary 第12题.popularity 第16题.standardize 第17题.discrimination 原文.decorative 原文.predominance 前缀：dis-, dislike, disable, dismiss, distribute 2006年12月 第14题.symptom 第15题.investigate 第16题.institution 第18题.satisfactory 第22题.concession 第28题.influence 第34题.technique 原文.estimate 原文.fertilizer 原文.acquisition 前缀：sym-(same), symbol, symphony, synonym 2007年6月

第13题.generous 第16题.exhausted 第19题.champagne 第25题.consultancy 第25题.corporate 第27题.sufficient 第30题.sacrifice 原文.correspondence 原文.implementation 原文.productivity 原文.obligation 原文.dramatically 2007年12月

第20题.permanent 第25题.vanish 第27题.bankrupt 第30题.essential 第32题.exaggerate 第35题.resident 原文.precaution 原文.executive 原文.destination 前缀：per-, persist, person, perennial, permanent 2008年6月

第13题.companion 第15题.retrieve 第17题.application 第19题.enormous 第25题.unexpectedly 第26题.transportation 原文.aggravate 原文.multiply 原文.compulsory 原文.counselor 前缀：re-, return, repeat, respect, renew, review 2008年12月 第13题.accompany 第16题.assemble 第18题.residential 第19题.domestic 第21题.fluctuate 第31题.accomplish 原文.potential 原文.conservation 原文.nuisance 原文.humidity 前缀：ad-, accompany, assemble, accomplish 2009年6月

第14题.frequent 第16题.appreciate 第18题.hesitate 第19题.compromise 第21题.qualification 第25题.eliminate 第27题.violence 第31题.stimulate 原文.immense 原文.explosive 原文.casualty 2009年12月 第12题.admission 第16题.preference 第20题.complaint 第21题.challenging 第23题.advocate 第30题.Necessity 原文.eloquent 原文.emphasize 原文.arrogant 后缀：-ant,-ance;-ent,-ence;important, importance, significance 2010年6月

第12题.fatigue 第17题.original 第19题.administrative 第21题.frustrating 第27题.negotiation 第28题.representative 第32题.accuracy 第34题.popularity 第35题.influential 后缀：-ial,-al: material, editorial;national, final;refusal, proposal 2010年12月 第14题.vehicle 第18题.convert 第20题.entirely 第23题.monopoly 第28题.collapse 第34题.Exercise 原文.distribution 原文.prediction 原文.deliberately 前缀：mono-, monopoly, monogamy, monologue, monotonous, monarch 2011年6月

第14题.destination 第15题.available 第18题.desperate 第19题.humorous 第27题.adventure 第30题.Practical 第31题.capable 原文.deliberate 原文.dormitory 原文.construction 后缀：-ion,-ation

第七章 同义替换词汇 convert——> turn into 转换

submit——> hand in handle——> tackle——> deal with ——> cope with disgusting——> gross clap——> applaud

important——> crucial——> essential——> significant

第八章 短语固定搭配

2001年6月

need a hand with 需要帮忙，搭把手 be dressed up 打扮 cope with 解决，应对

figure out 指出，弄清楚，搞明白

2002年1月

fall short of one’s expectations 没达到某人期望 apply for 申请

apply to 适用于，应用于 turn in 提交，上交 take off 起飞 go on a diet 节食 2002年6月

register for 注册，登记 have a million things to do 很忙 be accustomed to习惯于 2002年12月

come up with 想出，提供 remind of 提醒，使记起 refrain from 克制，忍住，抑制 2003年6月

be out of the way 地方远，偏僻 subscribe to 订阅

pull through 度过危机、克服困难，扛过来 2003年12月

serves someone right to 活该… make a reservation 做预订 regardless of 不考虑，不管，不顾 It’s up to you.由你决定。stop by 顺便拜访 2004年6月 nothing but 只有

relevant to 相关的，相应的

talk someone into doing 劝说某人做某事 log on 登录 2005年1月 put off 推迟

falls short of one’s expectations(再次考出)goes in one ear and out the other 一耳朵进一耳朵出 2005年6月

be held up 被耽搁； 被抢劫

talk someone out of 劝说某人不去做某事 keep an eye on 照看，监视，注意

It is the early bird that catches the worm.早起的鸟有虫吃。2005年12月

in season 旺季，当令

join one’s feet together 合作 lose one’s temper 发脾气 2006年6月 run a red light 闯红灯 fill the cavity 补蛀牙 2006年12月

be tired of 厌烦，厌倦 used to do 过去常常，曾经 be used to doing习惯于 put someone up 给某人提供住宿 brush up on 温习，学习2007年6月

cheer up 使高兴，使振奋 refrain from(再次考出)nothing but(再次考出)get sick and tired of 厌烦，厌倦 2007年12月

hang on to 坚持下去，保留 in addition 另外

2008年6月

check out 结帐离开，检查，试试 straighten out 清理，纠正错误，改正 2008年12月 talk sense 讲话有道理 2009年6月

stay up 熬夜

call it a day 结束一天的工作 2009年12月

would rather 宁愿，宁可 attach importance to 重视

第四篇：听力场景词汇总结[模版]

SectionI/II 住宿、家乡、度假、介绍活动：who/when/what/where Section II/IV 新生入学、图书馆、研究、讲课 健康场景

医院及医生：

clinic诊所，physician内科医生，oculist/eye doctor眼科医生，surgeon外科医生，dentist牙医，vet兽医，see a doctor看病，send for a doctor请医生，make an appointment预约

症状：

symptom症状，have/catch a cold感冒，have a sore throat嗓子痛，stomachache胃痛，fever发烧，cough咳嗽，headache头痛，toothache牙痛，have a runny nose流鼻涕，depression沮丧，消沉，vomit/throw up/呕吐，dizzy头晕，feel chilly觉得发冷，phlegm痰

疾病：

liver trouble肝炎，pneumonia肺炎，flu流感，allergy过敏症，twisted扭伤的，asthma哮喘，diabetics糖尿病患者，cramps抽筋，diarrhea腹泻，have a stuffed nose鼻子不通，cholera霍乱，stiff neck脖子发僵，yellow fever黄热病，hay fever枯草热

药剂：

pills药丸，tablet药片，capsule胶囊，mixture合剂，eye drops眼药水，syrup糖浆，pad药棉块，vitamin维他命，penicillin盘尼西林，antibiotic抗生素，ointment药膏，medication药物，aspirin阿司匹林，cold cure感冒药，sweating medicine发汗药，febrifuge退烧药

治疗：

bandage绷带，syringe注射器，stethoscope听诊器，injection注射，preventive injection预防针，gauze纱布，case history病历，extract拔牙，take one’s temperature量体温，feel one’s pulse量脉搏，take one’s blood pressure量血压，give a prescription开药方，have an operation 动手术

地理场景

行政区划：Province, state, county

优点和缺点：cost of living，crime，pace of life，interesting，boring/dull 主要产业： manufacturing, processing, farming, sheep and cattle farming, fishing, fish farming, wine-making, transportation, printing ,electronics 天气和气候：highest/lowest temperature,-20°C=minus twenty degrees Celsius/Centigrade，wet and windy, cold and wet, rainy, cloudy, flood, drought 语言：language，accent, dialect

授课场景

enrolment 注册 selective/elective/option 选修课 required course/compulsory course 必修课 course arrangement 课程安排 application form 申请表 letter of recommendation 推荐信 program 某一专业的课程总称 school 学院 graduate school 研究生院 undergraduate 本科

postgraduate 研究生 school of Arts and Sciences 文理学院 score 成绩 credit 学分 degrees 学位 assessment 对学生的学习情况进行评估 handout 上课老师发的印刷品 assignment 作业 presentation 针对某一专题进行的发言 project 需要学生进行独立钻研的课外课题

paper/thesis/dissertation 论文/硕士论文/博士论文 essay 短论文 journal 周记/每周要做的作业 participation 出勤 lecture 老师的讲课 tutorial 助教的辅导 TA(Teaching Assistant)助教 office hour 教授与学生面谈的时间 coordinator 课程协调人/班主任 professor 教授 associate professor副教授 assistant professor 助理教授 lecturer 讲师 dean 系主任 counselor 辅导老师 adviser 导师 mentor 导师 president 校长 chancellor 名誉校长 faculty 教职员工的总称 research 研究 deadline 最后期限 poll（民意）调查 survey 调查 hypothesis 假设

statistics 统计 statistically valid 统计学上有效的 data/datum 数据 investigation 调查

quantitative 数量的/定量的 significant difference 显著的差异 interview 访谈 respondents/interviewee 回答调查问题者/被访谈的人 questionnaire 调查问卷

multiple choice questions 选择题 analyze data 分析数据 results 结果 conclusion 结论

interpretation 解释/阐释 opinion 观点

环保场景

conservation 保护，保存 acid 酸，酸的carbon 碳 petroleum 石油ozone 臭氧 ooze 渗出，渗出物 radiation 辐射greenhouse 温室solar 太阳的phenomenon 现象 deterioration 恶化

extinction 灭绝 drought 干旱 recurrent 反复发生的inundate 淹没 embankment 筑堤 sediment 沉积（物）delta 三角洲alluvial 冲积的 dust-storm 沙尘暴 barren 贫瘠的，不育的，无效的 attributable 归因于deforestation 滥砍滥伐（森林）log 原木，日志 伐木vegetation 植物，植被habitat 栖息地ecosystem 生态系统 demographic 人口统计的 counterbalance 使平衡，弥补 mechanism 机理，机制 precipitation 陡降，降水 circulation 流通，循环 meteorology 气象(学)volcano 火山 eruption 喷发 granite 花岗岩 Celsius 摄氏的 Fahrenheit 华氏的 latitude 纬度glacier 冰川 dump 倾倒，倾销contaminate 弄脏 recycle 回收再利用 irreversible 不可逆的reclaim 开垦，改造 contentious 有争议的 prioritize 优先考虑

课题研究场景 部分学科名称：

literature文学 philosophy哲学，history历史 art艺术 sociology社会学 linguistics语言学

psychology心理学 engineering工程学 architecture建筑学 business商务 law法学 economics经济学 finance金融学 accounting会计学 banking银行学 biochemistry生物化学 研究方法

research deadline 研究的最后期限 poll的（民意）调查 survey调查 hypothesis假设 statistics统计 statistically valid统计学上有效的 data/datum数据 investigation 调查 quantitative数量的/定量的 significant difference 显著的差异 interview 访谈 respondents/interviewee的回答调查问题者/被访谈的人 questionnaire调查问卷 multiple choice question选择题 analyze data分析数据 results结果 conclusion结论 interpretation解释/阐释

入学场景 教学

research 研究，deadline 最后期限，poll（民意）调查，survey 调查，hypothesis 假设，statistics 统计，statistically valid 统计学上有效的，data/datum 数据，investigation 调查，quantitative 数量的/定量的，significant difference 显著的差异，interview 访谈，respondents/interviewee 回答调查问题者/被访谈的人，questionnaire 调查问卷，multiple choice questions 选择题，analyze/analyze data 分析数据，results 结果，conclusion 结论，interpretation 解释/阐释 设施

facilities设施,pisions/departments系,campus校园, Common Room/House公共休息室,canteen食堂,dining hall食堂,cafeteria自助餐厅,accommodation住宿,dorm/dormitory宿舍，parking lot/area停车场,car park停车场, parking regulations 停车规定，shopping mall购物中心,teaching building, 教学楼/教室楼，lecture theatre阶梯教室,Administration/Admin Office管理/行政办公室,laboratory/lab实验室,Student Union, society, club, auditorium会堂，礼堂,lounge, gymnasium/gym体育馆,playground, locker room更衣室,library, the School of Law法学院,law faculty法律系/学院,New Students Enrolments新生报道处,Recreation Center娱乐室，student union 学生会，society 学生社团，club 学生俱乐部 教职员工

dean系主任，院长，student/school counselor辅导老师，adviser /tutor/mentor导师，lecturer 讲师，professor 教授，assistant professor 助理教授，associate professor副教授，TA(Teaching Assistant)助教，Principal/President校长，chancellor名誉校长，faculty教职员总称，lecturer上课的老师，coordinator课程协调人/班主任，Support Tutor指导老师,Director of Studies督学, lecture 老师的讲课，tutorial 助教的辅导，office hour 教授与学生面谈的时间，dorm mate /roommate/flat mate/housemate 合租一间宿舍/公寓/房屋的人 学生常遇见问题及建议

deadlines截至日期,attendance出勤率,homesickness想家,financial财务的,too high expectations期望值太高,plagiarism作弊,language, shy, living with students from his own country, wrong courses选错了专业,technical terms/vocabulary科技术语/词汇.student account 银行中的学生账户，current account 现金账户，chequebook/checkbook 支票本，withdraw cash 取钱，deposit money in a band 存钱 选课

enrolment 注册，selective/elective/option 选修课required course/compulsory course 必修课，course arrangement 课程安排application form 申请表，letter of recommendation 推荐信，programme/program 某一专业的课程总称，school 学院，graduate school 研究生院，undergraduate 本科，postgraduate 研究生，school of Arts and Sciences 文理学院，score 成绩，credit 学分，degrees 学位，assessment 对学生的学习情况进行评估，handout 上课老师发的印刷品，assignment 作业presentation 针对某一专题进行的发言，project 需要学生进行独立钻研的课外课题，paper/thesis/dissertation 论文/硕士论文/博士论文，essay 短论文，journal 周记/每周要做的作业，participation 出勤basic course基础课、specialized course专业课、required course必修课、optional/selective course选修课、full-time course、part-time course、a modular course。此外还有一些学科专业术语：Literature文学、philosophy哲学、history 历史、art 艺术、sociology社会学、linguistics语言学、psychology心理学、engineering工程学、architecture建筑学、business商务、law法学、economics经济学、fiancé金融学、accounting会计学、banking银行学、biochemistry生物化学、Social pedagogy社会教育学、hotel management酒店管理、mass media大众传媒、nursing护理专业、course arrangement课程安排、application form申请表；此外，除了不同专业外，选课场景还包括对语言的选择，相关词汇如下：Portuguese葡萄牙语、Italian意大利语、Russian俄语、Arabic阿拉伯语、mandarin(standard Chinese)普通话、Cantonese广东话、Spanish西班牙语、French法语、German德语，选择语言的级别包括：fundamental初级的、intermediate中级的、advanced高级的

租房场景

房子类型：flat, apartment, dormitory(dorm), student hotel, youth hostel，basement 房子家电或设施：balcony bedroom, kitchen, stove, fridge, microwave oven, washing machine, air-condition, electric fans, radiator, electric stoves，vacuum cleaner，water heater 床上用品：Pillow, pillow case, bed linen, sheet, mattress, blanket, towel 房子位置：Road(rd.), street(st.)租金和帐单：rent ,deposit，telephone bill, gas bill ,water/electricity bill

旅游场景 目的地

cities, mountains, deserts沙漠,hilly areas丘陵地带,wetlands沼泽地,bush land灌木丛,tropical rain forests热带雨林,resorts胜地,beaches, coastal areas沿海地区, 乡村（village）、瀑布（water fall）river, lake, 交通工具

public transport公共交通,private transport私人交通,car, airplane, ferry渡船,underground/subway/tube/Metro地铁,river cruise巡游,boat trips, 费用及支付方式

book the room(make a reservation)订房间, currency货币，Canadian dollars加元,Australian dollars, Pounds镑, Japanese Yen日元 ,credit card信用卡(Visa维萨卡, MasterCard万事达, American Express美国运通)语言

French法语, Cantonese粤语, Mandarin普通话, Russian俄语, Italian意大利语, German德语, Portuguese葡萄牙, Japanese日语, Arabic阿拉伯语 景点

hotsprings温泉,fountain泉水，喷泉,beaches海滩,spotlight tour聚光灯旅行,four-wheel drive四驱车,crocodile cruise, waterfalls瀑布,castle城堡，museum 博物馆，art gallery 画廊 活动

swimming, ping潜水，跳水,Scuba Diving器械潜水,surfing冲浪,water skiing滑水,hang gliding悬挂滑翔,water polo水球, skiing 滑雪，hiking 徒步旅行，bag-packer 肩背大包进行自助旅行的人，hitch-hike 搭便车旅行。注意事项

snakes, stingers刺痛人的东西,sharks鲨鱼,box jellyfish水母的一种,certain plants某些植物, 携带物品

beach towel大浴巾,telescopes望远镜,walking boots步行靴,socks袜子,sunscreen太阳镜, long trousers长裤, 夹克衫(jacket), 急救箱（first-aidkit）、手电筒(torch)旅行社

travel agency 旅行社，flight number 航班号，take off 起飞，land 降落，motel 汽车旅馆，hostel 青年旅社，book the ticket 订票，passport 护照，visa 签证，credit card 信用卡，driving license/license 驾照，expire v.驾照、护照等过期，check in 办理登机手续，souvenir 纪念品，

第五篇：听力场景词汇总结

1.学校场景课程 attend / have/miss a lecture 上课/缺课optional/selective/elective course 选修课 required/compulsory course 必修课day course 白天的课evening course 晚上的课curriculum课程curriculum schedule课程表credit学分 audit a course旁听 introductory course 初级课程intermediate course中级课程advanced course高级课程seminar研讨会，专题讨论课（研讨班）score分数

confused/puzzled迷惑不解 impressive 印象深刻的fascinating/fabulous精彩的 inspiring/stimulating激励的boring/dull枯燥的 figure out明白 it doesn’t make sense/it makes sense 不理解/理解distraction使人分心的事物 concentrate集中精神 discourage泄气

科目或专业history 历史geography地理 chemistry 化学physics物理 biology生物literature 文学linguistics 语言学philosophy哲学 psychology心理学 economics 经济学engineering工程学 architecture 建筑学accounting会计学 archaeology 考古学anthropology人类学 astronomy 天文学major in主修

考试/作业final exam 期终考试middle exam 期中考试 quiz小测make up the exam补考assignment/assign作业（eg.He assigned the students a few books to read.）draft草稿term paper期末论文essay/thesis论文project课题survey/research调查

学校中的人 president 校长dean 院长professor 教授lecturer 讲师supervisor/advisor 导师teaching assistant助教visiting professor客座教授doctor 博士master 硕士bachelor 学士

freshman 大一新生sophomore 大二学生junior 大三学生senior 大四学生teaching assistant 助教

图书馆 lend / borrow/check out借书return还书reference book参考书overdue过期renewal/renewfine 罚金 librarian图书管理员reading room 阅览室latest issue 最新的一期subscribe to 订阅shelf书架publishing house 出版社

课余生活go on a field trip 校外考察旅行 camping露营 the Students’ Union学生会 dormitory(dorm)宿舍 band乐队chorus/choral group合唱队 final 决赛semi-final半决赛extracurricular activities课外活动play bridge打桥牌score a goal进球，得分championship冠军赛

semester/term学期tuition学费scholarship奖学金diploma文凭bachelor’s degree学士学位master’s degree硕士学位doctor’s degree博士学位private school 私立学校religious school 教会学校drop out of school退学 application form申请表recommendation letter推荐信

save a seat for sbsubmit…to…（hand in）student recreation center 学生休闲中心student union学生会lecture theatre大教室/阶梯教室absent from 缺席 ask for a leave请假paper论文handout上课老师分发的材料 cafeteria 学校自助食堂canteen食堂(dining hall)distributepamphlet分发小册子mess混乱a good reputationscholarship奖学金undergraduate本科dean系主任faculty教职员工总称/ 5 1

sit in on 旁听read books thoroughly读书读得很透skim through浏览book review书评

well-deserved 当之无愧make it成功cheat作弊campus校园facility校园设施

registration注册a valid student identification card有效的学生证GPA: grade point average平均积分点

loan贷款interest rates利息apply for financial aiddeadline(cutoff date)截止日期think highly of sb高度赞扬

2． 职场工作

job hunting 找工作search/look for a job找工作want ads 招聘广告to recruit staff招聘员工position职位academic background 教育背景resume（C.V.）简历application申请(apply for)application letter求职信(job)interview 面试(arrange for an interview)interviewee 面试者interviewer 面试官 confident有信心的experienced 有经验的qualify for 有资格（His skills qualify him for the job.）qualification 资历 competent胜任unemployment rate失业率lose one’s job 失业fire/lay off/dismiss/sack解雇quit/resign辞职work overtime 加班job offer一个工作机会

client客户 secretary秘书(secretarial work)schedule 日程安排 morning shift 早班night shift晚班 in charge of负责headquarter 总部branch分公司take over 接管appointment任命 sick leave病假negotiate/negotiation谈判bid 投标 contract合同compromise妥协，让步meet each other half way 相互妥协promotion升职contribution贡献annual leave 年假 health insurance 医疗保险make ends meet 收支平衡allowance 津贴bonus 奖金、分红paid vacation 带薪假期probation 试用期internship 实习welfare福利 customers’ complaints顾客投诉candidate求职申请人slim chance机会很小 qualified合格的，能胜任的 vacancy空缺职位(vacant position)(vacancy available)administrative work行政工作 secretarial work文秘工作accommodation住宿

purchase order 订单express mail 快件pension sb off强迫退休﹙并发给退休金﹚，workload 工作量;contract合同, article 条款 finalize a contract(定合同), sign a contract签订合同

ambitious有雄心的，有抱负的(ambition)competent胜任qualified能胜任的，合格的3.交通运输场景

information desk 问讯处 fare 车票license 驾照rush hours 高峰时间 traffic jam 交通堵塞 overtake 超车one way street 单行道 blockgive sb a ridecrossroad 十字路口,fine 罚款, signal信号，信号灯

over speed 超速 police officer 交警 ticket 罚单 fast way / express way / high way 高速公路free way 免费高速公路ring road 环线 subway(美)/ underground(英)地铁 underpass人行地道overhead 轻轨 flyover 人行天桥

4.电话场景

mobile phone 手机 pay phone 公用电话telephone box/booth 电话亭 extension 分机put~ through 接通hold on 不要挂断，稍等take/leave a message 留言hang up / get off 挂断

5.机场场景

plane / craft 飞机book 订票 timetable 时间表 destination 目的地 one way ticket 单程票

round trip ticket 来回票 non-stop / direct flight 直航transfer / lay over / stop over 转机

first / business / economy cabin 头等 / 商务 / 经济 舱

confirm the flight 确认航班check in 登记 boarding card 登机牌

security check（security checkpoint）安检see off 送行 board 登机 take off 起飞

departure 离港safety / sect belt 安全带 land 着陆flight 航班 change money兑换钱币 exchange rate 兑换率exchange current兑换钱币small change零钱

jetlag时差反应

6.租房场景

live on campus 住校live off campus 住校外vacant空的(empty)sign alease租约deposit押金for sale 可销售的房子for rent / lease 可出租的房子 lease 租约

location 位置 suburb / downtown 市郊 / 市中心

condition 住房条件furnished 配家具 unfurnished 无装修

leaking 漏水 environment 环境landlord 房东 land lady 房东太太

roommate 室友 spacious宽敞的好的室友：neat 整洁的 considerate 体贴的，细心的不好的室友：messy / untidy 脏乱的 noisy 吵闹的7.医院场景

mental hospital精神病院 head nurse护士长

see a doctor 去医院看医生send for a doctor 让医生出诊discharge from hospital出院(be released from hospital)

health center / clinic 卫生所 / 门诊部physician 内科医生surgeon 外科医生dentist 牙医

make an appointment 预约 emergency 急诊 ambulance救护车 check up / exam 检查diagnose 诊断

catch a cold感冒suffer from/have influenza(flu)流感headache 头痛sore throat嗓子痛 dizzy头晕cough咳嗽 rash红疹bleed流血 allergic to sth对…过敏（allergy）bruise瘀伤，青肿

fever发烧toothache牙疼stomachache 胃疼pass out晕倒itching痒pick up infection受到感染 surgery手术 prescribe 开药方prescription药方 pill / tablet 药片 painkiller止痛片aspirin阿司匹林

8.宾馆场景

make a reservation 预订房间 confirm a reservation 确认预订book a room

cancel a reservation 取消预订fully booked / full up / full 客满

porter 行旅员 tips 小费 reception 前台 check in 登记入住check outreceptionist

single room 单人房double room 一张大床的双人房 make beds整理床铺

twin room 两张单人床的双人房 suite 套房bathroom toilet / w.c closet restroom 厕所

9.邮局场景

post / send / mail 寄 letter / mail 信express mail快件parcel包裹(package)

registered mail 挂号信 regular mail平信address

airmail 航空信 airmail rate overweight 超重postage 邮资dimension尺寸seal密封 collect parcel收取包裹email 电子邮件 reply 回复 forward 转发insured parcel保价包裹

cc(carbon copy)抄送bcc(blind carbon copy)秘密抄送

subject 主题 attach 附件attachment

10.饭店场景

eat out 出去吃 take away 外带 fast food 快餐

book a table 订位子waiter / waitress 服务员waitress

menu 菜单 order 点菜 appetizer 开胃菜 main course 主食

dessert 餐后甜点 bill 账单 service charge 服务费 change 找零

tips 小费 keep the change 不用找零了 non-smoking section 无烟区 parking lot停车场 parking meter 停车计时器

11.日常生活（晚会，电器维修，购物，讨论朋友同事…..）

购物：refund 退款, replacement 替代品, receipt 收据, salon沙龙, appointment预约, purchase购买, credit抵用券, brand牌子, fit合身, match, suitable, fashion时尚, , promotion促销, make a complaint 投诉, consumer 消费者, goodwill商誉，信誉, exchange, label, price tag, on clearance 清仓促销, on sale促销, stylish新式的，时髦的waist腰围,shrink缩水, stained玷污的,染色的(stain污点),cracked破裂的;开裂的,(crack裂口，裂缝)chipped 有缺口的, chip缺口, torn撕毁了的，撕碎了的晚会opening ceremony, house-warming party, throw a party for sb

家电维修：manual说明书；fix up, repair, invest a new model(buy a new model), have sth fixed,kitchen garden菜园

courageous, terribly depressed, upset, tough, selfish,unbearable, thrilled

12． 医疗健康（健身）

physical training体格锻炼；体育锻炼, weightlifting 举重, overweight 超重 obese 肥胖的 be/ go on a diet节食 lose

weight减肥 gain weight增重 pass out晕倒diet pills减肥药丸 low-fat低脂 contact lenses隐形眼镜 laser eye surgery 激光手术vision(eyesight)视力 write a prescription开处方 eyestrain眼睛疲劳 eyeball眼球

protein13.环保

air pollutionwear a face maskexhaust smokeglobal warminggreenhouse effect

contaminate(contamination)

14.口语常用句型

You bet!

I bet …..I wouldn’t miss it for the world.无论如何我也决不错过

What on earth do…………..?You’re telling me！

You can count on me.how come……….?