第一篇：英语作文常用衔接词

英语作文常用衔接词

1、按照事情发展的先后或时间顺序

（1）First, then/ next, after that, finally（2）soon, suddenly, as soon as, from now on(从现在起)，at the same time, not…until…,when, while

2、表示举例

for example,…

such as(不能位于句首！)+n/ V-ing

3、表示递进

besides（另外），what’s more(更重要的是)，what’s worse(更糟糕的是)Luckily/ Unluckily….4、表示转折

However, but, though, instead of

5、表示原因

thanks to+ n, because of +n, because

6、表示结果

as a result(结果), so…that…, such…that…；Therefore(因此)

7、表示目的

so that+句子，in order that+句子，in order to do sth.8、表示并列

not only…but also…, both…and…, either…or…

neither…nor…;on the one hand,…,on the other hand,…(一方面…,另一方面…)

9、表示对比

While(而)，prefer(doing)A to(doing)B(比起B，更喜欢A), would rather do … than do…(宁愿…而不愿…)

10、表示利弊

be good/ bad for…;have a great influence on sb； be harmful to +n

11、表示喜欢

love /like / enjoy…;be interested in …;be good at…

12、表示总结

in a word，…（总而言之,一句话）;in short,…(简言之)

第二篇：英语写作常用衔接词

作文常用衔接词

1)先后次序关系：

at this time;first;second;at last;next；previously;simultaneously;eventually；last but not least；to begin with；to start with；to end with；finally；seeing...；since then；first of all；afterwards;following this;preceding this.2)因果关系：

because；because of this；being that；another important factor／reason of...； since； as； for； in that...； owing to； due to； for the reason that...； in view of； the reason seems to be obvious;there are about...；for this reason;as a result of this； therefore；...and so...； consequently；as a result； thus； hence； so；so that...； in consequence； as a consequence； accordingly;inevitably;under these conditions;thereupon.3)转折关系：

but；even so；however；though；even though；independent of；reckless of ；despite that； in spite of that； regardless of;yet...；and yet； but unless.4)并列关系：

and;also；too；as well as；either...，or...；both...and...5)(补充)递进关系：

furthermore；moreover；further；In this way ；still； not only...but also...； not...but...； in addition(to)；additionally, much more interesting, more specifically, next, besides； as far as...is concerned;moreover；in other words；along this line of consideration；on the one hand...，on the other hand...； even； as a poplar saying goes...；in order to do it...;meanwhile； at the same time； accordingly； In the first place...，in the second place...;equally important;of even greater appeal.6)比较关系：

similarly;in like manner, in comparison with；when compared with；compared with；when in fact...;like...； likewise； similarly important； apart from(doing)...；...rather than...，by doing so ；both…and...;in the same way;not only...but(also).7)对照(不同点)：

yet;still;for all of that;notwithstanding;rather;neither...nor;although;though;but;however;something is just the other way around；yet;conversely； unlike； opposed to;as opposed to ； in contrast(to)； by way of；on the contrary；different from this；as opposed to this； nevertheless;contrary to； whereas； while；but on the other hand.8)举例关系: for example； for instance； in this case;namely； as you know； you may as／say； as he explains； like； such as； a case in point is...;consider...； in particular；including...；for one thing...，for another...；put it simply；stated roughly； as an illustration，I will say...； a good example(of...)would be...；to detail this，I would like to...； It is interesting to note that...；in this situation;as proof;take the case of;take as example(something)； as for;as regards； as to； according to;on this occasion.9)强调关系：

in fact;especially；particularly；moreover；naturally;what is more important； in reality； certainly;of course;indeed;in particular；not to mention...；believe it or not；undeniably;other thing being equal；it is certain／sure that...；to be strict;to be true；by definition;definitely;undoubtedly;without a doubt;in truth, in any event(不论怎样);without reservation(毫无保留地);obviously, not only..but(also...), both...and...10)条件关系:

if；unless;lest；provided that；if it is the case；in this sense；once...；if possible；if necessary；if so；if not all;if anything.11)归纳总结类：

in other words；on the whole;in sum;therefore；hence；in short；in brief；to sum up；in conclusion;in summary； to conclude； the conclusion can be drawn that...;for this reason;in short.12)地点关系：

beyond;opposite to;adjacent to;at the same place;there;over;in the middle;around;in front of;in the distance;farther;here and there;above;below;at the right;between;on this side.13)目的关系：

with this object;for this purpose;in order that;in this way, since;so that;on that account;in case;with a view to;for the same reason.14)重申关系：

in other words;that is to say;as I have said;again;once again.15)结果关系：

accordingly;thus;consequently;hence;therefore;thereupon;inevitably;under these conditions;as a result;as a consequence;because;because of;so that;not only...but(also...);so...as to.16)顺序关系：

first;second;thirdly;next;then;at the outset(在开始时)，following this;at this time;now;at this point;after;afterward;after this;subsequently;lastly;finally;consequently;before this;previously;preceding this;simultaneously;concurrently(同时).17)时间关系：

at once;immediately;at length;in the mean time;meanwhile;at the same time;in the end;then;soon;not long after;later;at once;at last;finally;some time ago;at present;all of a sudden;from this time on;from time to time;since then;when;whenever;next point;a few minutes later;formerly;as;once;since;occasionally;in a moment;shortly;whereupon;previously

写作模板: 辩论式议论文

模版1

Some people believe(argue, recognize, think)that 观点1.But other people take an opposite side.They firmly believe that 观点2.As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea.There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief.First of all, 论据1.More importantly, 论据2.Most important of all, 论据3.In summary, 总结观点.As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心.或 From above, we can predict that 预测.模版2

People hold different views about X.Some people are of the opinion that 观点1, while others point out that 观点2.As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight.For one thing, 论据1.For another, 论据2.Last but not the least, 论据3.To conclude, 总结观点.As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心.或 From above, we can predict that 预测.模版3

There is no consensus of opinions among people about X（争论的焦点）.Some people are of the view that 观点1, while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 观点2.As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable in many senses.The reasons are obvious.First of all, 论据1.Furthermore, 论据2.Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest.That is, 论据3.A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that总结观点.As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心.或 From above, we can predict that 预测.图表式作文

It is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes.It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years(as X varies).At the point of X1, Y reaches its peak value of …(多少).What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are …(多少)reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table.First of all, …(第一个原因).More importantly, …(第二个原因).Most important of all, …(第三个原因).From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future.The trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time(if necessary measures are not taken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势).提纲式作文

1． 对立观点式

A．有人认为X 是好事，赞成X，为什么？

B． 有人认为X 是坏事，反对X，为什么？

C．我的看法。

Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X.They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一个原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一个原因。

However, other people stand on a different ground.They consider it harmful to do X.They firmly point out that 反对X 的第一个理由。An example can give the details of this argument: 一个例子。There is some truth in both arguments.But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages.In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一个坏处。

2． 批驳观点式

A．一个错误观点。

B． 我不同意。

Many people argue that 错误观点。By saying that, they mean 对这个观点的进一步解释。An example they have presented is that 一个例子。（According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响）。

There might be some element of truth in these people’s belief.But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 与错误观点相反的观点。There are a number of reasons behind my belief.(以下参照辩论文的议论文写法)。

3． 社会问题（现象）式

A．一个社会问题或者现象。

B． 产生的原因

C．对社会和我们生活的影响

D． 如何杜绝。（如果是问题的话）

E． 前景的预测。

Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem.(X has increasingly become a common concern of the public).According to a survey, 调查内容说明这种现象的情况。（或者是一个例子）。

There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon.下面参照辩论式议论文的写法。

X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated in the following aspects.参照辩论式议论文的写法。

A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm.参照辩论式议论文的写法。

Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will ……..

第三篇：英语写作常用衔接词

写作常用逻辑衔接词

一、根据衔接词本身在文章中起到的作用，主要分为以下四类，即“起”，“承”、“转”、“合”。

1.表示“起”的词/组：用于开篇引出扩展at present 现在，当今 presently现在，此刻 currently 目前，最近recently 最近lately 最近

in general 一般来说

generally speaking 一般来说 on the whole 总起来说 it is said that ┅据说

it goes without saying ┅ 不用说 as a proverb goes, ┅ 俗话说得好 2.有关“承”的常用语：用来承接上文。after/ after that/ afterwards 此后

after a few days/ years 几天/几年以后 after a while 过了一会 later后来 soon 不久 then 然后

from now on 从此 at the same time 同时 by this time 此时 meanwhile 同时 secondly 第二 thirdly 第三 for another 其次 besides 此外

furthermore 而且；此外 moreover 而且，此外 what’s more而且；此外

at first 最初 firstly 第一

at the very beginning起初 first of all 首先

in the first place 首先，第一 to begin with 首先，第一 to start with 首先，第一

for one thing ┅(for another)首先┅(其次)on the one hand ┅(on the other hand)一方面┅(另一方面)

in addition 此外

in addition to ┅ 除┅之外

in the same manner/ way 同样的 similarly 同样地

in other words换句话说 consequently 因此；结果 so 所以

for this purpose 为了这个目的 for example 例如

for instance 例如 such as 正如

particularly 特别地 in particular 特别(地)indeed 的确

there is no doubt that… 无疑地 obviously 明显地 of course当然3.有关“转”常用的词语：用来表示不同或相反的意见。after all 毕竟 in contrast 对比之下 all the same 虽然，但是 on the contrary 相反地 conversely 相反地 even though即使 however然而；无论如何 though/ although尽管 but 但是 despite 尽管┅虽然┅ whereas┅ 然而┅ in spite of 尽管┅虽然 yet 然而；但是 nonetheless 尽管如此

nevertheless不过；虽然如此 anyway 无论如何 in fact 事实上

as a matter of fact 事实上 especially┅ 特别地 in particular 特别地 fortunately 幸运地┅ in other words 换句话说

in the same way 同样地 unlike 不像┅；和┅不同 luckily 幸运地

unfortunately 不幸地

on the other hand 另一方面 otherwise否则 perhaps 或许4.有关“合”的常用词语：用于小结上文或结束本段落的内容。above all 最重要 all in all 总之accordingly 于是

as a consequence 因此 as a result 结果

as has been stated 如前所述 as above mentioned 如上所述 as I have said 如我所述 at last 最后

at length 最后；终于 by doing so 一般来说 briefly 简单扼要地 by doing so 如此 consequently 因此 eventually 最后 finally 最后 hence 因此 in brief 简言之

in conclusion 总之；最后 in short 简言之 in a word 总之

in sum 总之，简言之 in summary 简要地说

on the whole 总起来说；整个看来 therefore 因此 thus 因此

to speak frankly 坦白地说 to sum up 总而言之 to summarize 简言之 surely 无疑

to conclude总而言之 truly 的确 so 所以

obviously 显然

certainly 肯定；无疑

二、根据衔接词本身的意思和文章连接所需要的逻辑意义，可分为以下十四类

1.表示因果关系

as a result 结果

eg.He never studied hard, and as a result he failed in the last examination.as a result of 因为，由于

eg.He is late for work as a result of traffic accident.accordingly 于是

eg.He wanted to buy a radio for studying English, and accordingly her mother bought it for him.because（of）因为，由于

eg.We are delayed because of a traffic jam.due to 因为，由于

eg.His success is due to his excellent work.eg.Owing to his absence, our meeting was not held.thanks to 多亏了

eg.Thanks to a good teacher, she passed the examination.now that 既然

eg.Now that you have grown up, you must earn for yourself.so long as 只要…就…

eg.You could accomplish your dream so long as you try it again and again..since 既然

eg.Since you are here now, you’d better give a hand.on account of 因为，由于

eg.We delayed our departure on account of the bad weather.in that 因为

eg.The policy is harmful in that it may encourage people to give up.so that 所以

eg.The office speaks at the top of his voice so that every soldier could hear him.consequently 因此

eg.It rained so heavily, consequently, we cancelled the plan of climbing the mountain.hence 因此

eg.It is 12 p.m.now, hence you must take a sleep.therefore 因此

eg.There is a calculating mistake here;therefore, the answer is wrong.2.表示解释关系

as a matter of fact 事实上

eg.I will go there this afternoon, as a matter of fact, I intended to go this morning but I couldn’t find the time.as well 也

eg.I will go there.My friend will go with me as well.frankly speaking 坦白来说

eg.Frankly speaking, I am not very satisfied with your words.in this case 既然这样

eg.In this case, I will go there as soon as possible.3.表示推理关系 or else 否则

eg.Hurry up, or else you’ll be late.otherwise 否则

eg.You must carry this passport;otherwise you will be stopped by the guard.if so 如果那样的话

eg.If so, it will make a great difference.so that implies 那表明

eg.He is in panic now, so that implies he is lying.to put it more precisely 更精确地说

eg.He is rather strong, to put it more precisely, he is a little sturdy.under no circumstances 在任何情况下都不，绝不 eg.Under no circumstances will I go there.4.表示递进关系

additionally 此外

eg.I like playing cards;additionally, playing chess is also my favorite.in addition 此外

eg.I need your help.In addition, I also need her support.besides 此外

eg.First, we must work hard.Besides, we must work with a creative mind.and moreover 而且，此外

eg.The hat is the right size for you, and moreover, it goes well with your skin.that is to say 就是说

eg.The stock price is declining, that is to say, I am losing money.furthermore 而且，此外

eg.She is kind, and furthermore, she’s beautiful.in other words 换句话说

eg.I am not hungry, in other words, I really dislike the food in this canteen.equally important 同样重要的是

eg.You should read more news from newspapers, and equally important, keep an eye on the

news from the radio.what’s more 而且，此外

eg.It is harmful to my health, and what’s more, it is no good to my work.last but not the least 最后

eg.Last but not least, my thanks should go to every member of my class.5． 表示比较关系

equally 同样地

eg.As a teacher, I should teach well, but equally, I should study well.in comparison with 和…相比

eg.In comparison with the red one, I would like to choose the blue cap.in the same way 同样地

eg.It is such a coincidence that we figure it out in the same way.in contrast to 和…相反

eg.In contrast to your belief, I quite disagree with you.instead 代替，顶替

eg.If you don’t go, I’ll go instead.on the contrary 相反

eg.You think I like it.On the contrary, I dislike it.in contrast 对比之下

eg.It is hot in the daytime, but in contrast it’s very cold at night.while 但是

eg.We are happy in China, while most Africans live unhappily.6.表示选择关系

alternatively 作为选择，二者选一地

eg.You may take the exam.Alternatively you take another one next year.either…or 或者…或者…

eg.Either you or I will go there.rather than 而不是

eg.In this matter, the parents should be blamed rather than the children.instead of 而不是

eg.You should be reading books instead of lying there in bed.not …but 不是…而是

eg.She is not an English teacher, but a German student.whether…or not 是否

eg.I wonder whether you will come or not this afternoon.neither…nor 既不…也不

eg.Neither you nor I will go there.He will come this afternoon.7.表示转折关系

although 尽管

eg.Although he is old, he still works every day.despite尽管，不管

eg.I will visit him despite the heavy snow.at the same time 同时，但是

eg.The little kid brings troubles, but at the same time you can’t help liking him.even though 即使

eg.Even though she is late, she walks slowly.however 可是

eg.I planned to go there;however, the incident suddenly interrupts my normal work.in spite of 不管

eg.In spite of the boy’s honesty, the teacher is still very angry.instead 改为

eg.It is too hot to go shopping, let’s watch TV at home instead.nevertheless 尽管这样

eg.Nevertheless, I would try to make a remedy.regardless 不管，不顾

eg.Regardless of age, sex, race and economic level, all men are equal.notwithstanding 虽然，尽管

eg.I have determined, notwithstanding your disapproval.on the contrary 正相反

eg.I used to think that the result will be good.On the contrary, it turns out to be bad.still 尽管如此

eg.It’s raining cats and dogs outside.Still, I will visit him.though 虽然，尽管

eg.I will visit him, though it is raining there.otherwise 否则

eg.We must hurry, otherwise we cannot catch the bus.while 虽然，但是

eg.Sadness is beautiful while loneliness is tragic.yet 然而，但是

eg.He is sentimental sometimes, yet I still like him.8.表示总结关系 all in all 总而言之

eg.All in all, we must cope with it well briefly 简而言之

eg.Briefly, I agree with you on the matter.in conclusion 最后，总之

eg.In conclusion, the first opinion is much more reasonable than the latter idea.in summary 简要地说

eg.In summary, we cannot fully believe what we heard from others.to sum up 总而言之

eg.To sum up, teaching student is not an easy task to perform.on the whole 总体来说，整个来看

eg.On the whole, the book is extremely valuable.in all 总而言之

eg.In all, it’s great to be a father.in short 简而言之

eg.In short, actions speak louder than words.in brief 简言之

eg.In brief, to help others is to help yourself.in a word 总之

eg.In a word, we will win while they will lose.in terms 明确地，毫不含糊地

eg.In practical terms, I believe it will work.in sum 总之，简而言之

eg.In sum, it is great to be a teacher.to summarize 简而言之

eg.To summarize, spare the rod, spoil the children, to conclude 总而言之

eg.To conclude, it is true that we should pay more attention to this problem.9.表示次序关系

above all 最重要，首先

eg.Above all, remember to call me when you arrive.afterwards 然后，后来

eg.We played the whole day and afterwards walked home together in the evening.eventually 最后，终于

eg.Eventually, he rose to the position of vice president.firstly/first of all 首先，第一

eg.Firstly/ first of all, I’ll mention the history.secondly 第二

eg.Secondly, I will mention the present.furthermore 此外，而且

eg.Furthermore, it is not good enough in this respect.finally 最后

eg.Finally, I agree with you on this matter.last but not least 最后

eg.Last but not least, my personal effort also plays a small role in the accomplishment of the task.to conclude 总而言之

eg.To conclude, life is not a battle if you want to be a normal man.lastly 最后

eg.Lastly, I must say it will be remembered by people around the world.in the end 最后

eg.In the end, they parted each other at the cross road.10.表示强调关系

above all 最重要，首先

eg.Above all, the good policy makes us dare to be rich.of course 当然

eg.Of course you will fall behind if you don’t study harder.indeed 确实

eg.I am indeed very glad to see you are well and sound.most important 最重要

eg.Most important, it is a book for sale first.with great emphasis on 特别强调

eg.He delivered a speech with great emphasis on the solar energy.11.表示过渡关系

as regards 关于，至于

eg.As regards your school report, I don’t quite agree.as to/as for 关于，至于

eg.She’s very uncertain as to where he is now.by the way 顺便提一下

eg.By the way, there is a letter for you in the president’s office.with reference to 关于

eg.With reference to further information, please let me know.with regard to 关于

eg.With regard to your score in last examination, I am afraid it is not a good news for you.regarding 关于

eg.It is a book regarding the War at Hastings.concerning 关于

eg.Nobody has the information concerning his whereabouts.talking of 谈到

eg.Talking of philosophy, I know little about it.incidentally 顺便提到

eg.Incidentally, your proposal has drawn most people’s attention.to resume 再继续

eg.To resume our discussion, how do you think of Lincoln? to get back to the point 话说回来

eg.To get back to the point, have you ever visited Mr Johnson?

12表示举例关系 as follows 如下

eg.The reasons are as follows.a case in point 举个恰当的例子

eg.A case in point, Qingdao is such a beautiful city.for example 例如

eg.For example, Chairman Mao is such a great hero.for instance 例如

eg.There are many advantages, for instance, it can make your book perfect.including 包括

eg.There are many children there, including a two-year-old baby.to illustrate 为了阐明问题

eg.To illustrate, I can give you many examples.13.表示同指关系

that is 即，就是，换句话说

eg.There are two persons there, that is, Tom and Jack.in other word 换句话说

eg.In other words, we must finish it before he comes.that is to say 即，就是，换句话说

eg.Let’s go back to the original plan, that is to say, you must go there.14.表示时间关系

after a while 不久，过了一会儿

eg.After a while, he came back with smile on his face.afterwards 然后，后来

eg.Tom came in for a cup of tea, and then he went out soon afterwards.at last 终于

eg.At last, we succeed.as long as 只要，在…的时候

eg.You may borrow this book as long as you return it.at length 最后

eg.At length he told us the truth.at that time 在那时

eg.At that time, all people were poor.eventually 最后，终于

eg.We waited for her on and on, and eventually she came.finally 最后，终于

eg.After a heated discussion, finally he gave up.in the past 在过去

eg.In the past he was very naughty.meanwhile 与此同时

eg.Tom was listening to the radio, and meanwhile Adam was reading.presently 现在，此刻

eg.He is presently the president of the U.S.so far 迄今为止

eg.So far he’s been to China more than 3 times.thereafter 其后，从那时以后

eg.Thereafter, they lived a happy life.until 直到…才

eg.I did not feel hungry until midnight.until now 到现在为止，迄今

eg.He has not come until now.when 当…时

eg.I used to listen to the radio when I was young.15.表示条件关系

as long as 只要…就…

eg.You may borrow this book as long as you return it.if 如果

eg.If it rains, the sports meeting will be put off.on condition that 如果

eg.I can lend my bike to you on condition that you return it to me in time.

第四篇：大学英语四级作文常用衔接词

大学英语四级作文常用衔接词

一、根据衔接词本身在文章中起到的作用，主要分为以下四类，即“起”、“承”、“转”、“合”。

（一）表示“起”的词/词组：用于开篇引起的扩展名。

at first 最初

at present 现在；当今 currently 目前；最近first(ly)第一

in the beginning 起初 to begin with 首先；第一 first of all 首先；第一

in the first place 首先；第一 lately 最近

to start with

首先；第一 now 现在

for one thing…(for another)首先……（其次）…… recently 最近

in general 一般来说

on the on hand…(on the other hand)一方面…（另一方面）

generally speaking 一般地说 on the whole 总起来说

It goes without saying that…不用说 presently 现在；此刻

（二）有关“承”的常用词语：用来承接上文。

after/after that/afterwards 此后 after a few days 几天以后 after a while 过了一会 also/too 并且；又 at any rate 无论如何 at the same time 同时 besides 此外

furthermore 而且；此外 in addition 此外

in addition to…除……之外 in fact

事实上

in other words 换句话说 in particular

特别（地）in the same way 同样地 incidentally 顺便提一句 indeed 的确

meanwhile 与此同时 moreover 而且，此外 mo doubt 无疑地 obviously 明显地 of course

当然 particularly 特别地

by this time 此时

certainly 无疑地；当然地 consequently 因此；结果 for example 例如 for instance 例如

for this purpose 为了这个目的from now on

从此 second

第二；第二点 secondly 第二 similarly 同样地 so 所以 soon

不久 still

仍然 then

然后

third 第三；第三点 thirdly 第三

for another

其次

such as 正如 later 后来

truly

事实上；真实地

unlike …不像…；和……不同 what is more 而且；此外

（三）有关“转”的常用词语：用来表示不同或相反的意见

after all 毕竟

all the same 依然；照样 anyway 无论如何

at the same time 同时；然而 but

但是

by this time

此时 conversely

相反地 in/by contrast 对比之下 even though 即使

nonetheless

尽管如此

still

仍然 in fact 事实上

as a matter of fact

事实上 despite 尽管……；虽然…… especially 特别地

fortunately 幸运地

however 然而；无论如何

in spite of 尽管……；虽然…… luckily 幸运地

nevertheless 不过；仍然 though/although 尽管 no doubt 无疑地 notwithstanding 虽然 on the contrary

相反地 otherwise

否则 unfortunately 不幸地

unlike 不像……；和……不同 whereas … 然而…… yet 仍；然而；但是

（四）有关“合”的常用词语：用于小结上文或结束本段落的内容。

above all

最重要的是 as a consequence

因此 as a result 结果

as has been noted 如前所述

as I have said

如我所述 at last

最后

at length

最后；终于

by and large 一般说来 briefly 简单扼要地 by doing so 如此 consequently 因此 eventually 最后 finally 最后 hence 因此 in brief 简言之

in conclusion 总之；最后 in short 简而言之 in a word 总之

accordingly

于是

in sum 总之，简而言之 in summary 简要地说

on the whole 总体来说；整个看来 therefore 因此 thus

因此

to speak frankly 坦白地说 to sum up 总而言之 to summarize 简而言之 surely 无疑

to conclude 总而言之 no doubt 毫无疑问 undoubtedly 无疑 truly 的确 so 所以

obviously 显然

certainly 当然地；无疑地 all in all总之

二、根据衔接词本身的意思和文章连接所需要的逻辑意义，可分为以下14类。

（一）表示因果关系

as a result He never studied hard, and as a result he failed in the last examination.as a result of He is lat for work as a result of traffic accident.accordingly Ha wanted to buy a radio for study English, and accordingly her mother bought it for him.because(of)We are delayed because of a traffic jam.due to His success is due to his excellent work.owing to Owing to his absence, our meeting is canceled.thanks to Thanks to a good teacher, she passed the examination.now that Now that you have grown up, you must earn for yourself.So long as

You could accomplish your dream so long as you it again and again.since Since you are here now, you’d better give a hand.on account of

We delayed our departure on account of the bad weather.in that The policy is harmful is that it may encourage people to give up.so that The office speaks at the top of his voice so that every soldier could hear him.consequently It rained so heavy , consequently, we cancelled the plan to climb the mountain.hence It is 12 p.m.now , hence you must take a sleep.therefore There is a calculating mistakes there, therefore, the answer is wrong.(二)表示解释关系 as a matter of fact I will go there this morning, as a matter of fact ,I am only 10 minutes’ drive from you.as well I will go there.My friend will me as well.frankly speaking Frankly speaking, I am not very satisfactory with your words.in this case In this case, I will go there as soon as possible.(二)表示解释关系 As a matter of fact I will go there this morning, as a matter of fact, I am only 10 minutes’ drive from you.as well I will go there.My friend will go with me as well.frankly speaking Frankly speaking, I am not very satisfactory with your words.in this case In this case, I will go there as soon as possible.(三)表示推理关系 or else Make haste, or else you’ll be late.otherwise You must bear this passport, otherwise you will be stopped by the guard.if so If so, it will make a great difference.that implies He is in panic now, so that implies he is lying.to put it more precisely He is rather strong, to put it more precisely, he is a little sturdy.under no circumstances Under no circumstances will I go there.(四)表示递进关系 additionally I like playing cards, additionally, playing chess is also my favorite.in addition I need your help.In addition, I also need her support.besides First, we must work hard.Besides, we must work with a creative mind.and moreover The hat is the right size for you, and moreover, it goes well with your skin.that is to say The stock price is declining, that is to say, I am losing money.furthermore She is kind, and furthermore, she's beautiful.in other words I am not hungry, in other words, I really dislike the food in this canteen.equally important You should read more news from newspapers, and equally important, keep an eye on the news from the radio.What's more It is harmful to my health, and what's more, it is no good to my work.last but not least Last but not least, my thanks should go to every member of my class.（五）表示比较关系 equally As a teacher, I should teach well, but equally, I should study well.in comparison with In comparison with the red one, I would like to choose the blue cap.in the same way It is such a coincidence that we figure it out in the same way.in contrast to In contrast to your belief, I quite disagree with you.instead If you don't go, I'll go instead.on the contrary You thought I like it.On the contrary, I dislike it.in contrast It is hot in the daytime, but in contrast it's very cold at night.while We are happy in China, while most Africans live unhappily.（六）表示选择关系 alternatively You may take the exam.Alternatively you take another one next year.either...or Either you or I will go there.rather than In this matter, the parents should be blamed rather than the children.instead of You should be reading books instead of lying there in bed.not...but She is not an English teacher, but a German student.whether...or not I wonder whether you will come or not this afternoon.neither...nor Neither you nor I will go there.He will come this afternoon.（七）表示转折关系 although Although he is old, he still work everyday.despite I will visit him despite the heavy snow.at the same time The little kid brings troubles, but at the same time you can't help liking him.even though Even though she is late, she walks slow.however I planned to go there;the incident suddenly interrupts my normal work.in spite of In spite of the boy's sincerity, the teacher is still very angry.instead It is too hot to go shopping, let’s watch TV at home instead.nevertheless Nevertheless, I would try to make a remedy.regardless of Regardless of age, sex, race and economic level, all men are equal.notwithstanding I have determined, notwithstanding your disapproval.on the contrary I used to think that the result will be good.On the contrary, it turns out to be bad.still race and economic level, all men are equal a4thstanding your disapproval result will be good.On the contrary, it turns out to be bad.It's raining cats and dogs outside;still, I will visit him.though I will visit him though it is raining there.otherwise We must be hurry, otherwise we cannot catch the bus.while Sadness is beautiful while loneliness is tragical.yet He is sentimental sometimes, yet I still like him.（八）表示总结关系 all in all All in all, briefly must cope it well, Briefly, I agree with you on the matter in conclusion In conclusion, the first opinion is much more reasonable than the latter idea.in summary In summary, we cannot fully believe what we heard from others.to sum up To sum up, teaching student is not an easy task to perform on the whole On the whole, the book is extremely valuable.in all In all, it's great to be a father.in short In short, actions speak louder than words.in brief In brief, to help others is to help you rself.in a word In a word, we will win while they will lose.in terms In practical terms, I believe it will work.in sum In sum, it is great to be a teacher.to summarize To summarize, spare the rod, spoil the children.to conclude To conclude, it is tree that we should pay more attention to this problem.（九）表示次序关系 above all Above all, remember to call me when you arrive.afterwards We played the whole day and afterwards walked home together in the evening.eventually Eventually, he rose to the position of vice president.first/firstly/first of all First(ly)/First of all, I'll mention the history.second/secondly Second/Secondly, I will mention the present.furthermore Furthermore, it is not good enough in this respect.finally Finally, I agree with you on this matter.last but not least Last but not least, my personal effort also play a small role in the accomplishment of the task.to conclude To conclude, life is not a battle if you want to be a normal man.lastly Lastly, I must say it will be remembered by people around the world.in the end In the end, they parted each other at the cross road.（十）表示强调关系 above all Above all, the good policy makes us dare to be rich.of course Of course you will fall behind if you don't study harder.indeed I am indeed very glad to see you are well and sound.most important Most important, it is a book for sale first.with great emphasis on He delivered a speech with great emphasis on the solar energy.（十一）表示过渡关系 as regards As regards your school report, I don't quite agree.as to/as for She's very uncertain as to where he is now.by the way By the way, there is a letter for you in the President's office.with reference to With reference to further information, please let me know.with regard to With regard to your score in last examination, I am afraid it is not a good news for you.regarding It is a book regarding the War at Hastings.concerning Nobody has the information concerning his whereabouts.talking of Talking of philosophy, I know little about it.incidentally Incidentally, your proposal has drawn most people's attention.to resume To resume our discussion, how do you think of Lincoln? to get back to the point To get back to the point, have you ever visited Mr.Johnson?

（十二）表示举例关系 as follows The reasons are as follows.a case in point A case in point, Qingdao is such a beautiful city.for example For example, Chairman Mao is such a great hero.for instance There are many advantages, for instance, it can make your book perfect.including There are many children there, including a two-year-old baby.to illustrate To illustrate, I can give you many examples

（十三）表示同指关系 that is There are two persons there, that is, Tom and Jack.in other words In other words, we must finish it before he comes.that is to say Let's go back to the original plan, that is to say, you must go there.（十四）表示时间关系 after a while After a while, he came back with smile on his face.afterwards Tom came in for a cup of tea, then he went out soon afterwards.as long as You may borrow this book as long as you return it.at last At last, we succeed.at length At length he told us the truth.at that time At that time, all people are poor.eventually We waited for her on and on, and eventually she came.finally After a heated discussion, finally he gave up.in the past In the past he was very naughty.meanwhile Tom was listening to the radio, and meanwhile Adam was reading.presently He is presently the president of the U.S.so far So far he's been to China more than 3 times.thereafter Thereafter, they lived a happy life.until I did not feel hungry until midnight.until now He has not come until now.when I used to listen to the radio when I was young.9

第五篇：英语写作衔接词

英语写作衔接词

1.in/ by contrast 对比之下 2.unfortunately 不幸地 3.though/ although 尽管 4.even though 即使 5.anyway 无论如何 6.after all 毕竟 7.all the same 依然;照样 8.in fact/ as a matter of fact 事实上 9.fortunately 幸运地 10.however 然而 11.in spite of 尽管;虽然 12.at the same time 同时;然而 13.otherwise 否则 14.on the contrary 相反 15.especially 尤其 16.There are two sides to everything.有关 “承” 的连接词语, 用来承接上下文.1.by this time 此时 2.at the same time 同时 3.after a while 过了一会儿 4.after a few days 几天以后 5.second/ secondly 第二;第二点 6.in addition 另外

7.besides/ what‟s more 另外 8.by the way 顺便提一句 9.in other words 换句话说 10.in particular/ particularly 特别地 11.worse still 更糟的是 11.in the same way 同样地 12.obviously 明显地 13.no doubt 无疑地 14.for example/ for instance 例如 15.therefore 因此 16.indeed 的确 17.unlike 不象… 18.certainly 当然 19.for another 其次 20.still 仍然 21.similarly 同样地

英语作文中表因果的连接词 therfore consequently because of for the reason thus hence due to owing to so accordingly thanks to on this account since as on that account in this way for as a result as a consequence 有关 “起” 的 l 连接词语, 用语开篇或引出扩展句.1.at first/ in the beginning 起初 2.at present 现在;当今

3.recently/ lately 最近4.first/ firstly/ first of all 第一 5.generally speaking 一般地说 6.on the whole 总的说来 7.It is well understood that … 8.There goes a saying that ….9.for one thing… for another/ also 首先…其次 10.presently 此刻;现在 11.to begin with/ to start with 首先;第一 12.in general 一般来说 13.on the one hand… on the other hand 一方面… 另一方面 14.As the saying goes, „…

2.1.随着经济的繁荣 with the booming of the economy

2.随着人民生活水平的显著提高 with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard

3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology

4.为我们日常生活增添了情趣 add much spice / flavor to our daily life 5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed that…

6.我同意前者(后者)观点 I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.7.引起了广泛的公众关注 Sth.has aroused wide public concern./ Sth has drawn great public attention.8.不可否认 It is undeniable that…

9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion / debate 10.有争议性的问题 a controversial issue

11.就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally, 12.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons 13.双方的论点 argument on both sides

14.发挥日益重要作用 play an increasingly important role in… 15.对…必不可少 be indispensable to … 16.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:

17.对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive / negative effects on… 18.利远远大于弊 The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.19.导致，引起 lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in 20.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon 21.责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility / achievement 22.竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation 23.开阔眼界 widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision 24.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills

25.经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden 26.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into consideration 27.从另一个角度 from another perspective 28.做出共同努力 make joint efforts

29.对…有益 be beneficial to / be conducive to… 30.为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society 31.打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for… 32.综合素质 comprehensive quality

33.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to… 34.应当承认 Admittedly，35.不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty 36.满足需求 satisfy / meet the needs of...37.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information 38.宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources

39.因特网 the Internet(一定要由冠词，字母I 大写)40.方便快捷 convenient and efficient

41.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life 42.环保的材料 environmentally friendly materials 3.一)连接词

（1）表选择关系或对等关系的连接词：either…or…，neither…nor, or, as well as…, and, both…and…。

（2）表因果关系或对等关系的连接词：therefore, so, as a result, as the result of …，because of, due to …,owing to, thanks to等。

（3）表时间顺序的连接词：the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhyle, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first（second…）time, the minute等。

（4）表转折关系的连接词：yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time（然而）等。

（5）表解释说明的连接词：that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, and so on, etc.and the like等。

（6）表递进关系的连接词：not only…but(also), what，s more, what's worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等。

（7）表示总结的连接词：in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all等。

（三）注意以下过渡词的用法

1、表示时间的af first 起初 next 接下来

then 然后

after that 那以后

later 后来

soon 不久

soon/shortly after ……之后不久

finally 最后

in the end 最后

eventually 最终

at last 终于

lately近来

recently 最近

since then 自从那时起

after that 那以后

in no time 不一会儿

after a while 一会儿

afterward 后来

to begin/start with=in the first place 首先、第一点

immediately 立即、马上

meanwhile=in the meantime=at the same time 在此期间、同时

earlier, until now 直到现在suddenly=all of a sudden 突然

as a young man 当…… 是个年轻人的时候

at the age of… 在……岁的时候

as early as 早……的时候

as soon as 一……就…… before, the other day 几天前

early in the morning 大清早

after/before dark 天黑后/前

one day 有一天

one afternoon 一天下午

one morning 一天早晨

2、表示空间的

to the right/left 朝右/左

on the rinht/left 在右/左边

in the middle of 在中间

in front of 在前面

in the front of 在前面

at the back of 在后面

at the bottom of 在底部

on the edge of 在……的边上

on top of 在……的顶部

opposite to 与……相对

close to 靠近 near to 在……附近

next to 与……相邻

under 垂直在下

over 垂直在上

below 在下方

above 在上方

across 在……的另一边

around 在周围

behind 在后

before 在前

against 靠着、抵着

further on 再往前

3、表示列举和时序

first, second, third…finally

firstly, secondly, thirdly…finally first of all, next then, lastly for one thing…for another… at the same time at first at last

4、表示列举

for example 例如：…… namely 即……

for instance 例如：…… that is(to say)也就是说

such as 如……

take…for example 拿……来说

like 像……

5、表示比较或对比

like 像

unlike 不像

similarly 同样地

in the same way 以相同的方式

compared to 与……相比

while 而

still=nevertheless 然而

on the contrary 正相反

different from 与……不同

on(the)one hand…on the other hand 一方面……另一方面

in contrast with 与……成对比

6、表示增补

and 而且

both…and 不但……而且

not only…but also 不但……而且 as well as 不但……而且

also=besides=furthermore=more over 此外、而且

in addition 并且

apart from 除了……之外

what's more 而且、更重要的for another 另一方面

worse still=what's worse=to make matter worse 更糟糕的是

including 包括

7、表示因果

because 因为

since 既然

as 由于

now that 既然

therefore 因此

thus 这样

so 所以

as a result(of)结果

because of=on account of 因为

thanks to 多亏、由于

for this reason 由于这个原因

if so 如果这样

if not 如果不是这样

8、表示目的for this purpose in order to do so as to do so that…

in order that…

9、表示让步

though/although no matter+疑问句

in spite of

whatever/however/whoever even if/ even though

10、表示递进或强调

besides 况且

what's more 更重要地是

thus 这样

above all 首先

indeed 的确

in fact/ as a matter of fact 事实上

in other words 换句话说

in that case 那样的话

or rather 更确切地说 particularly 特别地

11、表示转折

but 但是

still 然而

however 然而

while 而

12、表示总结

in a/one word 简言之、一句话、总之

generally speaking 一般说来

in short=in a few words 简言之

in conclusion=lastly 最后地

on the whole=taking everything into consideration 从总体来看、大体上

so 所以

therefore 因此

thus 这样

as has been mentioned 正如所提到的it is quite clear that 很显然

there is no doubt that 毫无疑问

it is well-known that 大家都知道

as we all know=as is known to us all 大家都知道

as/so far as I know 据我所知

to sum up=to summarize=in summary 总之

13、表示转折话题

by the way 顺便说

I am afraid 我恐怕

in my opinion 依我看来

to tell the truth 说实话

to be honest 诚实地说

in face 事实上

4.1.常用于文章开始的过渡词语和句子(1)To begin with首先例：To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas.”首先，公共场所禁止吸烟。”(2)Generally speaking一般地说，总体上说例：Generally speaking, it is the best policy to spend more money on libraries.”总的说来，加大图书馆的投资是良策。”(3)First of all第一，首先例：First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty.”第一，居住在边远地区的许多人仍生活在贫困之中。”(4)With(the development/progress/growth)of(economy/society)…随着(经济、社会)的(发展、进步、增长)…例： With the development of society, women‟s role has become more important than ever before in daily life.”随着社会的发展，妇女在社会生活中比以往发挥着更加重要的作用。”(5)Recently近来例：Recently，the problem(conflict, production)of grain shortage has become the world focus.”近来粮食短缺问题已成为全球关注的焦点。”2.常用于文章结尾的过渡词和句子(1)In conclusion最后，在结束时例：In conclusion, the international agreement should be made to prevent the world from war.”最后，应达成国际协定使世界避免战争。”(2)In brief简言之例：In brief, family planning is of vital importance in China.”简言之，计划生育对中国具有重要意义。”(3)In a word总之例：In a word, without mutual understanding, true friendship does not exist.”总之，没有相互理解，真正的友谊是不存在的。”(4)It is high time that…到…时候了例：It is high time that the issue were to be solved so as to promote the economic development.”为了促进经济发展到该解决问题的时候了。”(5)It is only when…that…只有当…才…例：It is only when people become the masters of the country that science can serve the people.”只有当人民成为国家的主人，科学才能为人民服务。”3.常用于表示先后次序的过渡词语及句子(1)first, second, third…第一，第二，第三例： First, she had studied chemistry during her sophomore and junior years.Second, she never missed a class.Third, she performed every required experiment in all her chemistry courses.Fourth, she always worked hard.Her classmates were sure that she would win top award in Chemistry during her senior year at the university.”首先，她在一二年级时就选修了化学课程。其次，她从不误课。再有，她认真完成每一次化学试验。还有，她学习非常刻苦。因而同学们 确信她在高年级时会获得学校化学大奖。”(2)To begin with…,moreover…,finally…，首先…，此外…，最后…例： There are a few reasons for his decision of studying law.To begin with, he is very interested in social affairs and it seems the best way to enable him to engage in these activities.Moreover, his father is a lawyer.He has always encouraged him to do something similar.Finally, he is sure he can get a job after graduation.”他决定学法律有几方面的原因：首先，他对社会事物感兴趣，学习法律有助于他参与这些活动。此外，他父亲是个律师，一直鼓励他从事 同样的职业。最后，他确信毕业后能找到工作。”(3)Meanwhile同时例：Meanwhile, the better skills and knowledge children possess, the more opportunities they will be ensured.”同时，孩子们的技艺与知识掌握得越好，今后的机会就越多。”(4)since then自此之后例：Since then, the Olympics turned out to be an instrument of peace and freedom for small nations.”自此之后，奥林匹克运动成为小国争取和平和自由的工具。”(5)Therefore因而例： Therefore, if this is included in good education that parents are seeking now, their children will be definitely ensured a bright future.”因而，如果父母们在其为孩子们寻求的良好教育中加入这一点，他们的子女肯定会有一个光辉灿烂的未来。”4.常用于表示因果关系及分析原因的过渡词语与句子(1)As a result由于…结果例：Her performance in college was excellent.As a result, she has got a satisfactory job.”由于她在大学成绩优异，她找到一份令人满意的工作。”(2)Due to由于例：My trip to Guang Zhou and Shen Zhen has to be cancelled due to the financial problem.”由于财务问题，我去广州和深圳的旅行取消了。”(3)consequently结果，因此例： The government was unwilling to risk a conflict with that neighboring country, and consequently, promised to sign the treaty.”该国政府不愿冒险与邻国发生冲突，因此答应签署条约。”(4)One may criticize……for……，but the real cause of…lies deeper人们可以因为…批评…，但是…的真正原因在更深层次例： One may criticize the school authorities for the fire accident, but the real reason of the accident lies deeper.”人们可以就火灾事故批评校领导，但事故还有更深的原因。”(5)Among…reasons, one should be emphasized that…在众多的原因中，其中一点给予强调…例： Among the most important reasons, one reason should be emphasized that large pieces of cultivated land have been occupied, which results in the grain shortage.”在许多重要的原因中，其中一点应强调的是造成粮食减产是因为大量的可耕地被占用。”5.常用于比较和对比的过渡词(1)unlike…与…不同例：Unlike oral English, written English is comparatively formal.”与口头英语不同，笔头英语比较正规。”(2)In contrast…与之相比例：In contrast with Tom, Mario seldom studies harder.”与汤姆比，玛里奥很少努力学习。”(3)On the other hand…另一方面例： The life expectancy in developing countries has increased during the past thirty years.On the other hand, the infant mortality has decreased from twenty percent to ten percent in the same period.”发展中国家的期望寿命在过去的30年间都增长了。另一方面婴儿死亡率同期由20%下降到10%。”(4)Likewise同样例：Plenty of food must be packed for the journey；likewise, warm clothes will also be needed.”要带上旅行中吃的食品，同样也需要带上御寒保暖的衣服。”(5)similarly同样例： If only one can make his audience understood, it seems insignificant if one makes some mistakes in his oral English;similarly, as to the audience, they are only interested in grasping the meaning, not actually mind or even hardly notice the speakers mistakes.”只要能使听众听明白，在口头英语中出一些错误是无关紧要的，同样作为听众也只对讲话者的意思感兴趣，根本不介意或几乎注意不到讲话者 所犯的口语错误。”

5.、第一，首先，最重要： first,firstly,first and foremost,to begin/start with,most importantly,二、表对比 与转折：yet,however,nevertheless,in contrast(to),whereas,in spite of(despite)，instead,on the contrary,even if(though),unlike,conversely.三、表举例：for example/instance,e.g.,such as,that is,i.e.,namely,in other words,a case in point is，especially,specifically,in particular.四、表结果：as a result,consequence,for this reason,hence,accordingly,so,therefore,thus.五、表递进：and,as well as,then,moreover,futhermore,in addition,additionally,besides,what's more

not only...but also,meanwhile,at the mean time.六、表总结：in a word,in belief,in short,in all,above all,to conclude,on the whole,to sum up,in summary

to summarize,in general,in conclusion,there it can be seen that...七、表原因：because,because of,owing to,on account of,thanks to,due to,...for,since,as.八、表己见：personally,in my opinion,to my mind,as far as l'm concerned,as to me