第一篇：2014届高考英语二轮复习完形填空提速训练35

2014届高考英语二轮复习完形填空提速训练35

Trudy, an American girl, tried swimming across the English Channel.That was August 6, 1962.Her father had her two things.One was not to pull her out of the water she asked.The other was to give her a red sportsif she made it.In gay spirits Trudy39out , swimming strongly.All the swimmers started at 7: 09 in the morning.His father and the trainer were going along in a boat beside her.At ten o’clock, rain began falling.40 , Trudy trod（踩）water while drinking and eating a chicken leg.Then she started swimming.The wind wasand the sea became rougher.Late43the wind became even worse.The trainer44it was useless trying to finish.He called to Trudy to

“No human being could do it in this weather, ” he said, “It’s46to go on.However, her father shouted, “Don’t grab her.Let her47.”

At seven o’clock the tides turned48her.It was more difficult to move ahead.But Trudy still swam on.She victory was possible now, for the English coast was in

It was getting dark.A sound could be heard51the wind;hundreds of car hornswere cheering her on.Withstrength, she finished the last 200 yards.At 9︰35 p.m.Trudy got out of water.She had swum some 35 miles in53the 21-mileChannela strong storm.But she had made it in 14 hours and 30 minutes.“Well, Pop,” she said to her father.“I55I get my car this time, don’t I?”

36．A.givenB.refusedC.allowedD.promised

37．A.asB.unlessC.even ifD.when

38．A.suitB.shoeC.hatD.car

39．A.rushedB.leftC.startedD.worked

40．A.At middayB.In the morningC.In the eveningD.In the late afternoon

41．A.fasterB.betterC.againD.across

42．A.stoppingB.risingC.changingD.increasing

43．A.morningB.afternoonC.eveningD.night

44．A.thoughtB.consideredC.decidedD.felt

45．A.keep upB.slow downC.give upD.take a rest 46．A.difficultB.stupidC.impossibleD.unnecessary 47．A.goB.decideC.come outD.go on 48．A.towardsB.withC.atD.against 49．A.realizedB.noticedC.found outD.thought 50．A.the distanceB.reachC.sightD.hand 51．A.overB.inC.withD.from 52．A.freshB.greaterC.weakeningD.remaining 53．A.flyingB.swimmingC.crossingD.passing 54．A.in spite ofB.because ofC.againstD.during 55．A.demandB.am afraidC.hopeD.guess

For most of the day construction worker Sidney Smith and his brother-in-law Joseph Chambers had been along the banks of Lake Waco with little.Chambers suggested they go home, but Smith that there were still several hours of remaining and there was one other place they might try a bit longer before

Smith drove his pickup（小货车）a couple of miles along the winding road to get toside of the lake.This road, in the truest sense, was a path wagging in the heavy area.Even with the sun still high in the cloudless sky, the of trees formed a leafy over the road and it suddenly seemedin the evening.“A guy could get lost and nobody would ever find him,” said Chambers.Smith smiled, “We’rethere,” he said.A few seconds later, the smile wasfrom his face.“What the hell is that?”

He braked to a stop.Less than twenty feet away was what appeared to be a

For several minutes the two men sat in the pickupto decide whether they had happened to come across someone’s bad practical joke or something far more his brother-in-law got out of the pickup and walked towards that thing some distance before them.It was a young man who was already dead.They got to tell Back into the pickup, Smith backed the pickup down the road he could turn around, thenback.With the dead young man still on his mind, Smith felt as if he was going to be sick.God, how hethey had given up fishing and gone home early.36.A.playing37.A.failure

B.boating B.success B.arguedB.morning

C.fishingC.interest C.reasoned

D.walking D.disappointment D.shouted D.sunlight D.giving upD.the other D.snowed D.branches D.overcoat D.rainy D.right D.missed D.worker D.trying D.surprising D.slowly D.a lie D.when D.walked D.prayed

38.A.quarreled39.A.daylight40.A.starting off41.A.any42.A.grassed43.A.trunks44.A.hat45.A.foggy46.A.almost

C.afternoonC.sending away C.eitherC.icedC.shadeC.sheetC.earlyC.safelyC.goneC.boatC.wanting C.exciting C.quickly C.a storyC.afterC.headed C.wished 20

B.running outB.another B.wooded B.shadow B.umbrella B.late

B.already B.lost B.fish

47.A.escaped48.A.body49.A.talking50.A.serious51.A.loudly

B.hoping

B.importantB.quietly

52.A.the truth53.A.until54.A.turned

B.somebodyB.beforeB.ran

55.A.expectedB.supposed

Anthropology is a science which deals with man and his social habits.I think of anthropology here as “being interested, without

—When you are curious about the way someone behaves or the wayfeel about something, it’s that you will he annoyed.as “I can't believe they would do that,” say something to yourself like “I see, that must be the things in their world.Very interesting.” In order for this to be genuine(真诚的).walked by with orange spiked hair and tattoos(纹身)covering much of their bodies.At the sight of them, my daughter immediately asked me, “Daddy, why are they like that?” Years ago I would have felt very with such young people.I would have given a judgmental explanation and(看法)a great deal, so it’s made me said to my daughter, “I’m not really sure, but it’s

we all are, isn’t it?” She said, “YeI like my own hair.”

When you are interested in other perspectives, it doesn’t mean you’rethem.I certainly wouldn’t choose a punk rock lifestyle or it to anyone else.At the same time, however, it’s to judge it either.One of the most important rules of joyful living is that judging ．

36.A.agreementB.judgement37.A.behave38.A.you39.A.natural40.A.normal41.A.just

B.speak

C.improvementD.entertainment C.growD.eat

B.theyC.ID.we B.certainC.obviousD.impossible B.common

C.strangeD.passive

B.alsoC.stillD.never

42.A.makeB.findC.seeD.get43.A.person

B.wayC.interestD.word

C.sinceD.whenC.acted outD.dressed up C.boredD.excited C.adviceD.plan C.enlargedD.raised

44.A.whdeB.until45.A.tried onB.grown up46.A.pleased

B.interested

47.A.viewsB.questions48.A.blockedB.changed

49.A.softerB.higherC.happierD.angrier

50.A.similar51.A.and52.A.like53.A.present

B.confidentC.humorousD.differentB.butC.soD.orB.forC.besideD.against B.connectC.sendD.suggest

54.A.placeB.attemptC.faultD.decision55.A.givesB.bringsC.pullsD.puts

18:(DBDCA19:(CBBAD

20:(BABDC

CBBCC DBCBB ACBDD BDDACACADA

CABADADCBD)DBACC)

BBDAC)

第二篇：2010高考二轮复习英语教案：专题十八 完形填空

2010高考二轮复习英语教案

专题十八 完形填空

【专题要点】完形填空为综合性考查题型，是考生双基知识和综合运用能力的体现，基本要点如下：1.语法知识类：这些语法包括引导词、主谓一致、名词或代词的数和格、非谓语代词的用法、平行结构、倒装句、强调句、情态动词、虚拟语气、动词的基本时态及搭配等；2.词语辨析类：考查形近词辨析；考查同义词和近义词辨析；考查常用词辨析；3.背景常识类：完形填空是独立的语篇，往往渗透着浓厚的风土人情、历史地理、科学等知识；4.惯用固定搭配：以动词、名词和形容词为中心所构成的短语，通常为考查的重点。

【考纲要求】考纲把完形填空归于英语知识运用题，对它的具体要求为：在一篇250-300词（或200-250词）的短文中留出20个空，要求考生从每小题所给的4个选项中选出最佳选项，使 补足后的短文意思通顺、前后连贯、结构完整。考纲仍然遵循突出语篇、强调运用、注重交际的原则，强调对学生综合运用能力的考查以及语言知识的积累和复习。新课标要求，英语教学的总体目标是培养学生的综合运用能力，而语言技能（听、说、读、写的能力）的形成，在语言学习过程中是相辅相成、相互促进的。学生通过大量的、专门的和综合的语言练习，才能形成综合的语言运用能力，同时这也包括了完形填空的能力，为以后的真实的语言交际运用打下一个坚实的基础。

【教法指引】完形填空题是学生丢分非常严重的题型，教师在引导学生突破完形填空时一个是做题方法的指导，另外要把握考纲的要求：即基础+能力，在平时的复习备考中要抓住这两点，不能一味地进行完形填空的专项训练。通过对近几年来高考完形填空的分析可知，这个题型主要考查考生如下几方面的能力：

1．熟练运用英语语法短语和惯用法。考生的语法知识越丰富，阅读速度就越快，对文章的理解就会越深刻、全面。近些年来，情境意义的考查代替了明显的语法知识的考查，但是仍然会间接地考查语法，这就需要考生平时要不断锤炼自身的辨析能力。

2．丰富的词汇知识和扎实的辨析能力。要有一定的词汇量，一个单词可能有几个词义，对常用的词义都应掌握，要掌握其不同的词性，否则，只知词义不知词性仍然无法进行正确的把握。要掌握常用的词语搭配和词语辨析。3．掌握阅读技巧，提高语篇理解能力。

虽然所给的文章被抽去了20个词，但是整篇文章的内容仍是可以理解的。如果考生不能理解文章内容，就难以将正确的词填人文中。这也就是完形填空题与以单句形式考核词汇和语法的试题的根本区别。由此可见，考生在做题时必须时刻从上下文考虑，不应该只看到所填的词在句子内是否可行。

4．学会正确的逻辑推断方法，锐化自己的思维。逻辑思维能力有助于对文章深层次含义的理 解和把握，从而选择早佳答案，完成“完形”。总之，可以看出完形填空作为一种综合性语言测试题，它检查的是考生对英语的综合运用能力，包括考生在词汇、句型、语法等方面的语言知识综合运用能力以及阅读理解、英语思维、英语文化背景知识和逻辑推理能力。它 是一种考查学生语言能力，特别是语篇层次上交际能力的较难题型。它覆盖的面非常广，是考查考生英语综合水平的重要手段。教师只有明白了这种题型考查学生学生哪方面的能力和要求在复习备考中严格训练就能提高学生的完形填空题的应试能力。

第三篇：2013高考英语二轮(完形填空)30分钟限时训练及答案

2013高考英语二轮（完形填空）30分钟限时训练（3）及答案

Ⅰ.完形填空

Words：难度系数：★★★ 建议用时：17分钟

Oliver Twist，one of the most famous works of Charles Dickens，is a novel reflecting the tragic fact of the life in Britain in the 19th century.The author who himself was born in a poor family wrote this novelwith a view to reveal the ugly masks of those cruel criminals and tothe horror and violence hiddenthe narrow and dirty streets in London.The hero of this novel was Oliver Twist，an orphan，who was thrown into a world full ofand crime.He suffered enormous pain,hunger，thirst，beating andreading the tragic experiences of little Oliver，I was shocked by his sufferings.Ithe poor boy，but at the same time I detested the evil Fagin and the brutal Bill.To my relief,was written in all the best stories，the goodness eventually conqueredand Oliver lived ahappy lifeis that after the theft，little Oliver was allowed to recover in the kind care of Mrs.Maylie and Rose anda new life.How can such a little boy who had already suffered oppressive painpure in body and mind？The reason is the nature of goodness.I think it is the most important informationin the novel by Dickens—he believed that goodness could conquerdifficulty.Goodness is to humanswater is to fish.He who is without goodness is an utterlyperson.On the contrary，as the famous saying goes，“The fragrance always stays in the handgives the rose.” He who is with goodness undoubtedly is a happy and useful person.People receiving his help are grateful to him and he also gets gratified from what he，and thus he can doto both the people he has helped and himself.【解题导语】 这是一篇《雾都孤儿》读后感。作者分析了主人公的生活经历，最后得出结论：施舍于人便是施舍于己。正如谚语所说的“送人玫瑰，手有余香”。

1．A.in the twenties

C．in his twentyB．in his twenties D．in the twenty

解析：选B。in his twenties是固定用法，表示“在他二十多岁时”。

2．A.open

C．coverB．exploit D．expose

解析：选D。根据本句句子结构，此处动词应当与前面的并列动词reveal“揭露”同义。expose

表示“揭露，揭穿”，符合语境。open打开；exploit开发；cover覆盖。3．A.underneathC．beyond

B．behind D．throughout

解析：选A。此处表示“在„„下面”，用underneath。4．A.povertyC．glory

B．honor D．imagination

解析：选A。根据and crime可知，要选的词应与crime同类，再根据下文的hunger可推测，应用poverty贫穷。honor光荣；glory荣耀；imagination想象。5．A.such likeC．for example

B．such as D．for instance

解析：选B。such as后多接同类并列的几个名词，不接句子；for example和for instance同义，它们后面常接句子，有时后面可接一个名词。6．A.UnlessC．Since

B．While D．Before

解析：选B。此处是时间状语，表示同时发生的动作，用While。7．A.looked down uponC．felt sorry for

B．made an apology for D．played a joke on

解析：选C。此处用feel sorry for表示“同情”。look down upon轻视；make an apology for道歉；play a joke on戏弄。8．A.whichC．that

B．as D．it

解析：选B。分析句子结构可知，此处是非限制性定语从句，且位于句首，只能用as。9．A.devilC．carelessness

B．kindness D．relationship

解析：选A。根据语境可知，此处应该是与goodness意义相反的词，因此只能用devil，表示“邪恶”。kindness好心；carelessness粗心；relationship关系。10．A.in the endC．at the end

B．on end D．to an end

解析：选A。此处表示“最终”，用in the end。11．A.mainlyC．mostly

B．best D．most

解析：选D。此处表示“最吸引我的情节”，其原级形式为much，因此最高级为most。12．A.setC．began

B．launched D．changed

解析：选C。此处表示“开始了新的生活”。13．A.bearC．hold

B．maintain D．remain

解析：选D。根据下文的形容词pure可知，此处应用系动词，并且有“保持”的意思，故用remain。14．A.containedC．implied

B．imported D．added

解析：选C。此处为“暗含”之意，故用imply。contain含有；import进口；add添加。15．A.someC．little

B．every

D．much

解析：选B。善行能战胜一切困难。用every表示“所有的，一切的”。some某些；little很少；much很多。16．A.whatC．which

B．that

D．who

解析：选A。此处是“A is to B what C is to D”句型，意思为“A对于B就像C对于D一样”。what连接表语从句。17．A.graciousC．modest

B．earnest D．worthless

解析：选D。由空前的“一个没有善行的人”推断用worthless，表示“无价值的，无用的”。且下文中的“He who is with...and useful person”也有提示。gracious亲切的；earnest真挚的；modest谦逊的。18．A.whereC．that

B．in that D．by which

解析：选C。谚语意义为“送人玫瑰，手有余香”。分析句意及句子结构可知这里是定语从句，关系词在从句中作主语，用关系代词that。19．A.has doneC．had done

B．did D．will do

解析：选A。此处表示“已做的”，用现在完成时。20．A.harmC．damage

B．good D．justice

解析：选B。根据上下文语境可知，此处表示“对„„有好处”，用do good to。do justice to公平对待。

****************************************************结束

完型填空

I live in Albuquerque and I used to give much money to the homeless around, feeling sorry for their misfortune.But later I became a single mom with no home, a huge 26 and hardly any income.27, I stopped giving and became very bitter.Several years later, things started to 28 I became 29-enough to have a home, and 30 a backyard, and I started to pull myself out of debt.One day we saw a homeless person with the 31, “ Will work for food.” I 32.My daughter asked why I no longer helped the people in 33.I replied, “ Honey, they just use that money for 34 or other bad things.” She didn’t respond.But when I said that, it didn’t feel right.Three days later, I was 35 to pick up my daughter from school.A man was standing on the corner and something deep inside 36-me to help him.So I stopped my car , and he ran over with enthusiasm.He said, “ God bless you, I only need 77 cents.” I 37 into my ashtray and 38 enough, there sat three quarters and two pennies.Greatly shocked by this 39, I gave him all the money in the ashtray.He 40 with joy and tears in his eyes, “ You just made it 41for me to see my mom for Christmas!The bus offering this great sale is 42 right away!” It was a moment I’ll never forget.I think that man won’t forget it either, but I was the one who got the best 43 in life_____giving.It also 44 me that nothing is a coincidence, 45-everything has meaning 26A.debt 27A.In fact

B.duty

C.shadow

D.pressure

D.All in all

B.In a wordC.As a result

D.change D.successful D.only C.sign C.passed on D.panic C.medicine wandering C.permitted

28A.develop B.worsen C.vary 29A.fortunate B.wealthy C.generous 30A.even

B.still

C.yet

31A.decoration B.expression 32A.got by

B.pulled out

D.announcement D.passed by

33A.emergencyB.danger C.need 34A.food 35A.driving

B.alcohol

D.entertainment D.cycling D.drove

B.jogging C.challenged

36A.directed B.37A.reached B.38A.amusingly 39A.incident B.40A.poured out 41A.necessary B.42A.queuing B.43A.gift

B.turned B.strangely condition B.turned out difficult leaving time informs and

C.broke D.searched

C.awkwardly D.naturally C.state C.broke out C.possible C.setting C.favor C.persuades C.so

D.coincidence D.burst out D.suitable D.operating D.honor D.reminds D.however

44A.impresses B.45A.or参考答案

B.26----45 ACDBACDCBADABDDCBADB

******************************************************结束

第四篇：高考英语完形填空复习教案

高考英语完形填空复习教学设计

教学设计

学习内容：高三完形填空复习学习目标：

一、语言技能目标： 能进一步强化基于信息词完形填空的能力 二、语言知识目标：能进一步强化信息词的了解。

三、学习策略、文化意识、情感态度价值观目标：能进一步强化基于信息词进行完形填空的策略。教学过程： step1：revison revise the skills when doing cloze： 解题思路：

一.跳读全文，辨体裁，抓大意。

1.把握开头，注意主题句，把握5w和1h，抓故事情节。力求首段把握文章主题。

2.根据每段信息词，概括每段大意。

3.注意尾段信息词所强调的中心，往往形成前后呼应。二.试填，找暗示，先易后难。

三.复核，通读全文，检查思路是否顺畅，有无逻辑错误，同时填补遗漏的难题。高考常考命题点： 1.复现：同词、同义、结构复现

2.关联关系：因果、并列（同类）、类属、相对（转折）关系 3.常识运用（背景知识、生活常识）4.固定搭配

step2：finding the informative words and understanding the main idea.1.style：narrative（记叙文）

2.ask a student to report the main idea of the passage.3.class work： discuss the main factors of this passage.who： an old man and i what： he was doing a language research by asking a saleswoman for a way many times.when： before my first year of university where： in a department store the result： the man became my university professor.group work： discuss the mistakes the students made.and：（1）which answer is correct？

（2）why？

（3）which point does it match with？ 1.复现：同词、同义、结构复现 2.词义辨析

3.关联关系：因果、并列（同类）、类属、相对（转折）关系 4.常识运用（背景知识、生活常识）5.固定搭配

4.check the answers one by one.ask some groups to report，discussing with other groups or inpidual students or the whole class if necessary.5.in the meantime，show the passage on the screen and point out where we can get the information.step 3： conclusion t： what mistakes do you mainly make？

1、关联关系；

2、词义辨析；，step4： homework let’s do more exercise to consolidate.reflection and summary：

1、高考完型填空题型专题复习备考时，学生要随时跳出应试者的角色，改变角色，变应试者为故事剧中人的角色，联系语境，设身处地换位思考理解剧中人的思想情感去选出答案，或进一步变为出题人的角色，站在更高的角度，熟悉高考常考命题点，去把握本题型答题技巧，备考策略，可能会有意想不到的收获。

2、完形填空的短文通常没有标题且文章的首句和尾句，一般不设空，要特别注重对首、尾句的理解，因为它们往往提示或点明文章的主题，对理解全文有较大帮助。

3、第一遍通读带有空缺单词的短文时可能一时把握不住短文内容，弄 不清头绪，这是很正常的。此时要注意克服畏难情绪和急躁心理，应稳定情绪，再将短文读一、二遍，直到明确大意为止。

4、做题时切勿一看到一个空格就急着选出一个答案，这样往往只见树木不见树林。由于缺乏全局观念，极易导致连续选错。因为完形填空不同于单个句子的选词填空，其空白处是位于一篇文章之中，因此必须纵观全文、通篇考虑。

总之，做完形填空题，了其大意，先易后难，瞻前顾后，通过直接暗示、间接暗示，前、后暗示，层次、段落暗示，逻辑、推断暗示做题是非常关键的。当然，更重要的是扩大阅读面，增加阅读量，积累语言经验，培养语感能力。望大家反复认真阅读，对提高解答完形填空的能力大有裨益。

第五篇：2013高考语文二轮专题复习训练：字形

2013高考语文二轮专题复习训练：字形

1.．下列各句中，没有错别字的一句是()3分

A.不会吧?你居然不认识她?她可是响誉国际顶顶大名的小提琴家耶!B.一篇题为《题纲挈领有效复习》的文章这样说道：记忆的内容要注意“抓大放小”，不能“胡子眉毛一把抓”。在最后这段时间里，不要纠缠于细微的知识点，而要抓住大的方面。

C.大度是一种做派，一种浅薄者绝难企及的人生境界。蔡元培鄙弃罢黜百家的文化专制，提倡学术自由。当然自有倾向，但含而不露，相信自己稳操胜券，故从容不迫

D.单位加强自身建设的整改意见,虽然洋洋洒洒数万字,但是缺少的就是立杆见影的措施和办法，虚化的东西太多

2.下列各句中，没有错别字的一句是()3分

A．等量齐观

万家灯火

马首是瞻

跋山涉水

B．义无反顾

半途而废

毕恭毕敬

辰钟暮鼓

C．一应具全

峰回路转

横征暴敛

见异思迁

D．图鼠忌器

雷厉风行

临渊羡鱼

少不更事

3．下列词语中，没有错别字的一组是（）3分

A．告罄 股份制 劳燕分飞 骨鲠在喉

B．编纂 笔杆子 小荷尖角 竭泽而鱼

C．狂躁 露马脚 前倨后躬 唉声叹气

D．赝品 摄相机 要言不烦 磕磕绊绊

4．下列各组词语中，没有错别字的一组是（）（3分）．．

5．下列词语中，没有错别字的一组是（）A．脉络 里程碑 顶顶大名 盛名之下，其实难副 B．矫健 百叶窗 戳力同心 疾风知劲草 C．词藻 实名制 仗义直言 多行不义必自毙 A．般配

掉书袋

好高鹜远

文过饰非

有志者事竟成 B．寒暄

俯卧撑

既往不咎

厉行节约

事实胜于雄辨 C．厮杀

故纸堆

炙手可热

稗官野史

英雄所见略同 D．安详

连锁店

循私舞弊

轻歌曼舞

万变不离其宗

D．融洽 众生相 融会贯通 口惠而实不至 6.下列各组词语中，没有错别字的一组是（）A.辐射 狼籍

文过饰非

山青水秀 B.缘分 喝采 不经之谈 老羞成怒 C.坐落

差池

各行其是

再接再厉 D.凭吊 踌躇

精美绝仑

声名鹊起 7．下列各组词语中没有错别字的一组是（）

A．应运而生

文意枯索

心惊胆战

去粗取经

B．婉然可见

无垠空间

卖弄技巧

虚实相生 C．空中楼阁

轻鸢剪掠

吞言咽理

凌风出尘 D．婀娜娇羞

洞悉一切

不勘重负

咀嚼再三 8．下列汉字书写完全正确的一项是（）A．烟霭

A．戏谑

A．福祉

A．涕泗

9．下列各组词语，书写全都正确的一组是（）

A．糟蹋

副食店

流连忘返

前事不忘，后事之师 B．装祯

暴发户

稍安勿躁

盛名之下，其实难副 C．萎靡

工夫茶

常年累月

流水不腐，户枢不蠹 D．斡旋

勘误表

指手划脚

机不可失，失不再来

10．下列句子没有错别字的一项是（）

A．由于南极冰川融化的速度大大超过降雪的速度，人们担心如果南极西部冰盖开始崩蹋，海平面将上升1-1.5米。

B．劣质节能灯寿命特别短，浪费了大量工业原料；玻璃壳里的汞金属，造成了环境污染；劣质灯还存在一定幅射，破坏人体生理系统，造成情绪不稳，甚至发生病变，诱发癌症

C．江南出芳草鲜花、才子佳人，出缠绵悱恻的爱情故事；但江南又是英雄倍出的地方，古往今来，这里孕育出诸多骁勇的斗士

D．我坐在开罗“岛屿之宫”旅店的阳光下，俯瞰平静的尼罗河。河上有白色三角帆的木船，静静地行驶，B．座右铭 B．伤脑筋 B．百叶窗 B．推销员

C．目不遐接 C．裨官野史 C．辘辘饥肠 C．斩钉截铁

D．老吾老，以及人之老 D．君子坦荡荡，小人常戚戚 D．三天打鱼，两天晒网 D．仰之弥高，钻之弥艰 好像在玻璃般的水面漂行

11.下列句子中有错别字的一句是（）

A．宋祖英在钢琴演奏声中缓缓地从舞台下方升起，与8名小演员深情演唱《爱我中华》。

B．“莲花河畔”一楼盘倒覆事故发生后，上海将对全市基建工程进行“地毯式”检查。

C．郴州火车事故的“制动失效”说，引起不少公众质疑，铁道部婉拒了记者的采访。

D．检出病因对症下药，比稀里糊涂乱吃药合算，而且可以避免误诊和漏诊，眈误病情

12．下列各组词语中，没有错别字的一组是（）A．力能扛鼎

毁家纾难

病入膏肓

功亏一匮

B 哀声叹气

犯而不较

一筹莫展

要言不烦 C 如雷贯耳

融会贯通

额手称庆

高屋建瓴 D．饮鸠止渴

前倨后恭

宵衣旰食

曲突徙薪

13、下列句子中无错别字的一句是（）

A．7月20日下午，杭州市西湖区人民法院对备受公众关注的杭州“5.7”彪车肇事案进行一审判决，被告人胡斌一审被判有期徒刑3年。

B．继“莲花河畔”一楼盘倒覆事故发生后，26日邻近的淀浦河防汛墙又出现了70余米塌方险情，有关方面连夜组织抢险工作

C．郴州火车事故的“制动失效”说，引起不少公众置疑：两列车为何同现车站？是信号还是制动失灵？撞车列车为何到站不停？

D．湖南人身上积淀了祖辈们传下的“霸蛮”的刚硬特性，而近代的湖南人又把这种蛮劲与胸怀天下社稷民身的情怀联系在一起

14.下列各句中，没有错别字的一句是（）

A．黄山以其巍峨奇特的石峰、苍劲多姿的青松、水质清净的温泉和波滔起伏的云海闻名于世，不愧是誉满全球的旅游胜地。

B．合肥新机场建设如火如荼，它的建成将使我省交通枢纽地位更加凸显，有助于安徽在中部地区的新一轮竞争中夺得头酬。

C．电影《梅兰芳》真实再现了京剧大师梅兰芳截然不同的两面人生：舞台上神采飞扬光鲜亮丽，生活中木讷寡言不黯世事

D．从南方的冰天雪地到汶川的断壁残垣，2008年．我们艰难跋涉；从奥运圆梦到“神七”翱翔太空，2008年，我们激情飞扬

15．下列词语中字形全都正确的一组是（）A．题纲 水龙头 神智不清 委曲求全 B．松弛 泊来品 明枪暗箭 精兵简政 C．安详 摄像机 唉声叹气 要言不烦 D．辐射 候车室 耳题面命 悬梁刺股

16．下列各旬中没有错别字的一项是（）

A．60年来，长沙走过了一条波澜壮阔的发展之路，从曾经的历尽苍桑到如今的繁华都市，长沙以前所未有的大气魄、大手笔书写着发展传奇。

B．科学研究不能急功进利，而应脚踏实地，一步一个脚印地前进，这样才能实现自己的目标，登上光辉灿烂的顶峰

C．在经历了上个世纪八九十年代频繁断流的危机后，古老的黄河重新焕发出勃勃生机，再次呈现出“黄河之水天上来，奔流到海不复回”的景象。

D．杂文的本质是说理的，这种短小的文艺性评论应该鞭挞丑恶，针贬时弊，激浊扬清，求索真理，剖析人性

【参考答案】

1.C 2.A(B．晨钟暮鼓；C.一应俱全；D．投鼠忌器。)3.D 4.C（A项“好高鹜远”的“鹜”应改为“骛”；B项“事实胜于雄辨”的“辨”应改为“辩”；D项“循私舞弊”的“循”应改为“徇”。）

5.D（A、鼎鼎大名；B、戮力同心；C、仗义执言。）

6.C（A山青水秀—山清水秀；B喝采—喝彩；D精美绝仑—精美绝伦）7.C（A去粗取经—去粗取精；B婉然可见—宛然可见；D不勘重负—不堪重负）8.C(A.遐—暇；B.裨—稗 常一长；D.艰—坚)9.A(B装帧，少安毋躁C“功夫茶”“长年累月” D“指手画脚”，“机不可失，时不再来”)10.D（A组：蹋—塌 B组：幅—辐 C组：倍—辈）11.D（“眈”应为“耽”。眈，注视；耽，沉溺。）

12.C（A功亏一篑B 唉声叹气

犯而不校D．饮鸩止渴）

13.B（“彪”应为“飙”或“飚”；“置”应该为“质”；“民身”应为“民生”）15.C【解析】C。缘份一缘分 14．D 【解析】A项的“波滔”是“波涛”的误用，B项的“头酬”为“头筹”的误用，“凸显”“突显”只是词义有区别（前为“清楚地显露”，后为“突出地显露”），字形都是正确的。C项“不黯世事”应为“不谙世事”。

15.C（A项中“题”应为“提”；“智”应为“志”。B项中“泊”应为“舶”；D项中“题”应为“提”）16．C(A．苍桑一沧桑，B．急功进利一急功近利，D．针贬一针砭)