第一篇:七年级英语上册unit6课件
教学观念是崭新的,教学的目标重在培养学生的学习兴趣。力争面向全体学生。接下来小编搜集了七年级英语上册unit6课件,仅供大家参考,希望帮助到大家。
篇一:七年级英语上册unit6课件
教学内容
本单元的核心项目是“喜欢和不喜欢(like and dislike)”。围绕着这一中心项目,课文中设计了各种食物及水果的插图和不同形式的表格,让学生进行听、说、读、写等各种学习活动。通过本单元的教学,使学生学会询问对方与了解别人喜欢与不喜欢的食物,学业会谈论自己与他人早、中、晚餐喜爱吃的食物,为其今后能在交际中恰当地表达自己的情感、灵活运用已经学过的常用功能项目、进一步学习并掌握新的语言功能奠定了坚实的基础。
教学目标
⑴知识目标:
A、学会询问对方喜欢与不喜欢的食物;
B、学习并激情些食物的词汇;
C、学会谈论自己与他人早、中、晚餐喜爱吃的食物;
D、学会营养配。
⑵能力目标:
A、能准备表达喜欢和不喜欢的食物;
B、能根据具体情景对话,与他人沟通信息,合作完成任务;
C、通过听、说、读、写四项技能的训练,促进学生语言运用能力的提高。
⑶情感目标:
A、通过学习西文食品文化,促使学生了解西方生活方式与文化,培养跨文化交际的意识;
B、通过开展小组活动,指导学生积极与他人合作,培养他们的合作精神;
C、通过任务型活动,使学生学会在实际生活中均衡饮食,合理配餐。
教学重点、难点
重点:
A动词like一般现在时的各种句式及一般疑问句的肯定、否定回答;
B关于各种食物的词汇;
C名词复数的使用。
难点:一般现在时中单数第三人称的变化形式。
课时安排
第一课时Section A la –lc
第二课时Section A 2a –
4第三课时Section B la –2c
第四课时Section B3a –4 Self-check
Period One
课前准备
教师:搜集关于食物的图片,多媒体教学课件,制作表格(见教学步骤)。
教学设计
Step One: New words.① Present the new words.T:Let’s play a aguessing game.Is it an apple in my bag?Touch and tell me the answer.S1:(Touch and say)Yes, it’s an orange.T:I like oranges.Like means”喜欢”.Read after me.L-I-K-E,like.Ss: L-I-K-E,like.T:Do you like oranges?
S2:Yes,I do.T: Do you like oranges?
S3:No, I don’t.(Teacher writes the title on the blackboard.)
T: Now today I have a lot of delicious food.First let’t look at some fruit.Look!(Show a picture of a banana.)
T:What’s this in English?It’s a banana.Read after me,B-A-N-A-N-A,banana.Ss:B-A-N-A-N-A,banana.T:Whtat color is it?
Ss:It’s yellow.(Then look at some pictures and teach the other fruit words in the same way such as strawberry,apple.)
(Next go on learning the vegetables and the other food in the sme way with the pictures.)
T:Look at the pictures and fill in the chat according to the category.Step Two:Grammar.① Present the countable nouns and the uncountable nouns.T:Look!What are these?(Show a picture.)
S1:They are oranges.T:How many oranges are there?Let’s count.One,two.S1:Two.T:And what are these?(Show another picture.)
S2:They are apples.T:How many apples are there? Let’s count them.One,two,three.S2:Three.T:What’s this?
S3:It’s broccoli.T:Can we count it”Can we say a broccoli?
S3:Sorry, I don’t know.T:We can’t say a broccoli because it is the uncountable noun.Nouns contain the countable nouns and the uncountable nouns.Countable nouns can be counted with number ,and we add –s or –es to make the blural.For example,we can say an apple, two apples,three eggs.Uncountable nouns can’t be counted with number,and they don’t have plurals.For example, we can say salad, broccoli,but we can’t say salads,broccolis.T:Look at the pictures.Fill in the chart.(Show some pictures of fruits and vegetables.)
T:Check the answers.② Present the rules of noun plural forms.T:look at the pictures,can you say them?
S:Yes,three tomatoes,two oranges, three strawberries.T:Look at the three rules of plural forms.Are they the same?
S:Of course not.Step Three: Drills.① Present the new drills “Do you like…? Yes, I do/ No, I don’t.”
T:Oh,we have lots of delicious fruit.I like apples best.(Holding apples)
Do you like them?
S1:Yes, I do.S2:No, I don’t.I like salad.T:Do you like salad?
S3:Yes, I do./No, I don’t.(Ask some more students to practice like this.)
② Practice the drill.T:Work in pairs.Ask and answer with your pictures.(Before class the students have drawn some pictures of the food.)
Sa:Do you like…?
Sb: …
(Then ask more pairs to practice.)
T:Let’s open your books and do 1b.Listen and number1-3.(The students listen and then check the answers.)
Step Four: Task.T:Let’s make a survey.You can ask eight friends what they like and dislike.Then fill in the chart.(Then ask some students to report.)
S1:Five of the students like…, two of them like…
S2:…
Step Five :Summary.In this class,we’ve learnt the names of foods, fruit and vegetables and practiced asking and answering questions about likes and dislikes.Please remember the rules of noun plurals.Homework.Make a survey about your parent’s likes and dislikes using Do you like…?
Period Two
课前准备
教师:搜集关于食物的图片,制作表格(见教学步骤)。
学生:准备上一节课的调查表格,作好对话和调查的准备。
教学设计
Step One: Review the drill.② Review the drill “Do you like…”?
③ The girl and the boy are talking about their likes and dislike.Let’s open your books and listen.Try to finish 2a and 2b as quickly as you can.Ss:…
Step Two: New drills.① Present the new drills “Does she/ he like…? Yes, she / he does./ No, she / he doesn’t”using the chart above.T:Kate, do you like tomatoes?
S1:Yes, I do.T:Do you like ice cream?
S1:No, I don’t.(The teacher points at Kate and asks the class.)
T:Does Kate like tomatoes?
Ss:Yes, she does.T:Does Kate like ice cream?
Ss:No,she doesn’t.(The teacher goes on asking Kate using the chart.)
T:Does your best friend Sue like tomatoes?
S1:Yes, she does.(Kate looks at her chart in her hand.)
T:Who is your best friend?
(The teacher points at Jane.)
S1:Sally is.T:Does she like tomatoes?
S1:Sally is.(The teacher points at Tony and Maria.)
T:Do your best friends like tomatoes?
S1:Yes, they do./No, they don’t.(The teacher asks two more students to answer his/ her questions according to the chart in their hands.Then the teacher writes down the drills “Does she/he like… ?Do they like…?” on the blackboard.)
T:Work in pairs and practice the drill “Does he/she…? Do they…?”according to the chart.(Then the teacher asks some pairs of the students to practice one by one.)
② Practice the drills.T:Let’s work in pairs.(Student A looks at Page 33.Student B looks at Page 83.Try to find out what Bob and Bill and don’t like.)
Sa:Does Bill like French fries?
Sb: … Does Bob like French fries?
Sa: …
Step Three: Task.T:Do you love your parents?
S:Yes.T:How do you show your love to them?
S1:I’ll do as they say.S2:I’ll buy something for them when their birthday is coming.S3:I’ll study better and better.S4:I’ll make a big meal for them.T:Oh, I think it’s a good idea.Now let’s try to know what they like and dislike.First take out yesterday’s homework,exchange the information in pairs.(The teacher have asked the students to have a survey last class.)
(Give a sample to the students)
T:Does your father like chicken?(Point to a student)
S1: No, he doesn’t.T:Does your mother like eggs?
S1:Yes, she does.T:Do they like bananas?
S1: Yes, they do.T:Now work in groups and make a food survey.(The students work in groups.)
S2:Jim’s father likes… He doesn’t like… Jim’s mother likes…very much.She doesn’t like…And they both don’t like…
(Then ask more students to report.)
Step Four:Summary.In this class, we’ve learnt the Simple Present Tense,including of the third person singular form as subject.Homework.Rewrite your conversation in the form of a passage.Period Three
课前准备
教师:搜集关于食物的图片,多媒体教学课件,制作表格(见教学步骤)。
学生:准备上一节课的家庭作业。
教学设计
Step One: Check the homework.T:Now let’s cxchange your exercise books and help each other.Try to correct it.(Ask different students to report his/her conversation.)
Step Twp: Review the words.T:You know we have learnt so much delicious food.Now Let’s play a game with the food.Let’s see who will say the names of the food as many as possible during a minute.(The teacher will give the students a minute to prepare it.Then ask someone to say.)
S: Salad, apples, bananas, ice cream…
(Choose the three students who said the most and give some food as presents.)
Step Three: New words.① Present the new words.T:How many meals do you have every day?
Ss:Three.T:What are they?(The students can answer them in Chinese.)
Ss:They are “早餐、中餐和晚餐 ”.T:Oh, yes.In English “早餐”we can say “breakfast”.(Show a picture of the breakfast)
Read after me, “breakfast”.B-R-E-A-K-F-A-S-T,breakfast.Ss: B-R-E-A-K-F-A-S-T,breakfast.T:Do you have your breakfast every day?
S1:No, sometimes I get up late, I have no time to eat.T:I think it’s not good for your health.(Teach the other two words lunch, dinner in the same way.)
② Practice the words.T:Which meal do you like best?(Point to a student.)
S:I like breakfast best.T:Why?
S:Because I like drinking milk.T:Who also likes breakfast in our class? Please put up your hands.T:Oh, so many students.You can sit in this team.(Ask all the students who like breakfast, lunch or dinner to come to the same team.They can talk easily.)
T:We have pided all the class into three groups.One group likes breakfast, the other two like lunch and dinner.But what do you like for your three meals?
(Show a picture of three dinners.)
T:I have three meal plates.What do you want to put on it?
Let’s talk about it.Try to find the food what your group like most and tell us the reason.(When each group is talking about it, the teacher goes around among the students and helps them if they need.Then ask each group to report.)
S:In our group, we like breakfast best.We all like oranges, eggs, milk and an apple.Because they are good for our health, we choose them.(When the student is saying, the teacher puts the food onto the plate for breakfast.)
(Do it for lunch and dinner in the same way.)
T:Look at 1a, and write the number in the box next to the correct food.(Then the students finish off 1a.)
T:How many other food words can you add to the chart?
Try to write them down in the chart.(The students write them down as soon as possible and then read them.See who will add most.)
Step Four: Practice the listening.T: Look!There are so many foods.Maybe they are very delicious.Which food do you like? Do you like apples?(Show the picture.)
S1: …
T: How about chicken? Do you like it ?
S1: …
T: Can you guess what food I like?
S1: Do you like…?
T: No, I don’t.S2: Do you like…?
S3: Do you like…?
T: Yes, you are right.I think you are very lucky.But I have two friends.They are Sandra and Tom.Do you know what food they like? Now, let’s listen and find out the food you hear.(Play the recording 2a in Section B.The students find out each food mentioned in the conversation on the recording.Then check the answers.)
T: Now open your books and listen again.Fill in the chart.(Play the recording the first time.Students listen to the conversation and write in the answers on their charts.Play the recording the second time and then the students can check their answers to be sure they are correct.)
T: Does Sandra like salad?
S: Yes, she does.T: Work in pairs about the chart.Step Five: Task.Go on a picnic with a group of friends and make a list of food to buy.① Divide the students into six groups.② Talk about what the students in your group like and dislike and make a list.③ The leader in each group reports to the class.Step Six: Summary and homework.Make a survey about “What do your parents like for three meals?” after class.
Period Four
课前准备
教师:搜集关于食物和人物图片,制作表格(见教学步骤)。
学生:准备表格。
教学设计
Step One: New words.T: Do you like sports?
S: Yes, I do./ Of course.T: What sport do you like best?
S1:I like playing football/ baskball /table tennis …
S2:I like 跑步.T: Oh, Look!What is he doing?
(Show the students a picture of Liu Xiang.)
Ss: He is 跑步.T: Yes, he is running.Now, read after me, run.S: Run.T: R-U-N, run.S: R-U-N, run.T: Do you know him?
S: Yes, he is Liu Xiang.T: You are very clever.He is Liu Xiang.He’s a runner.R-U-N-N-E-R,runner.S: R-U-N-N-E-R,runner.T: Now he is very famous in China.Maybe everyone knows him.He is a sport star.S-T-A-R,star.S: S-T-A-R,star.T: Liu Xiang likes sports.He runs every day.He is healthy and he doesn’t like dessert.Do you know Healthy and dessert? Healthy means “健康的”.Can you guess the meaning of unhealthy?
Ss: “不健康的”.T: Yes, you are clever.Read after me, healthy, unhealthy.Ss: Healthy, unhealthy.T: Look at these pictures.(Show these pictures of dessert.)
They are all dessert.In Chinese it means “甜食”.We often eat it after the important dishes.T: Read after me, dessert, D-E-S-S-E-R-T, dessert.Ss: D-E-S-S-E-R-T, dessert.Step Two: Task.T: Now look at the pictures of these foods.(Show some food pictures.)What kind of food do you think are healthy or unhealthy? Discuss in four people and fill in the chart.(Each group will have a chart)
(Ask some groups to report.)
S: … are healthy food, … are unhealthy food.T: So we eat more healthy food and less unhealthy food.Healthy food is good for our health, but unhealthy food is bad for our health.Step Three: Learn to write about what somebody likes for three meals.① Read the passage.T: Look at Liu Xiang!Do you know why he is very healthy?
S1: Maybe he runs every day.S2: He takes good care of his health.S3: Maybe he eats very well.T: Yes, he really eats very well.Every player just eats healthy food.Three is another running star.Her name is Sandra Dlark.Let’s see what she likes eating for three meals.Open your books and read 3a in Section B.First try to fill in the chart.(The students read the passage and fill in the chart, then check the answers.)
S: Fruits…
T: Sandra Clark has a brother, Tom.He is very clever, but a little naughty.Look at 3b and find out what Tom likes for breakfast, lunch and dinner.Complete the following passage.(The students do 3b and check the answers.)
S: Four lunch …
② Practice.T: I like eggs and milk for breakfast.What do you like eating for breakfast?(Point to a student.)
S: I like apples and bread.T: What about you?(Point to another student.)
S: I like hamburgers and bananas.(Ask two more students to answer his/her questions for lunch and dinner.)
T: Who can ask and answer like this?
Sa: What do you like to eat for lunch?
Sb: I like …
Sa: What do you like to eat for dinner?
Sb: I like …
(Then ask the students to work in pairs one by one.)
Step Four: Task.① Write a passage about you like for three meals.T: Can you introduce yourself for three meals according to what you talked about just now? Maybe many friends want to know you.(The students write about themselves as quickly as they can.When they are ready, ask them to introduce.)
② Make a survey about your classmates for three meals.T: Do you have any friends?(Ask a student.)
S: Yes, I do./ Of course.T: Do you know what they like eating for each meal?
S: No/ Sorry, I don’t know.T: OK.Let’s ask our friends and try to know what they like.Then fill in the chart.(Then ask some students to report to the class.)
Homework.Write a passage about your best friend for three meals.篇二:七年级英语上册unit6课件
一、教学目标
1.知识目标:new words and grammer focus
2.能力目标:talk about likes and dislikes freely.3.情感目标:to be friendly to your friends.4.学习策略:practising and listening for specific information.5.文化目标:the differences between english food and chinese food.二、教学重点
words and expressions.三、教学难点
how to talk about likes and dislikes.四、教学关键
let ss have more chances to practise.五、教具与学具
实物、教学磁带、录音机、多媒体课件等。
六、教材分析
本课的主要情景是在快餐店谈论自己的喜好,面对各种各样的水果和食物,主要学习疑问句do you like bananas?以及如何应答他人的询问.yes, i do./no, i don't.会用i like…/i don't like…句型表达自己的爱好。教学重点是句型的听、说两会;教学难点是灵活运用所学句型完成各项任务。
七、教学步骤
task 1,导课可以用袋子装个汉堡包,让一个同学来猜
t:guess.what's this? you can touch or smell it.it's very delicious.ss: it is a hamburger.t: i have a new fast food restaurant(课件呈现快餐店图片), you can find it here.let's go and have a look.(ok?)
task 1.learn food names
1.learn the english names for these food.look at it and tell us what you can see? you can answer in english or in chinese.(展示课件,让同学看书上图,说出他们知道的食物名称)
2.let's come to the food counter.(通过课件学单词,每个图片下都有单词)画面出现一个橘子说orange,再出现多个橘子说orange.(之后呈现:banana, hamburger, pear, tomato, strawberry, french fries, broccoli, salad and ice cream)
3.a guessing game.(一共10个标号的盒子,通过课件点击图片,让同学猜测里面是那种食物)学生分成4组进行比赛。回答正确的小组可以得到一张食物图片,并贴在黑板上。
4.match the words with the things in the picture.(准备复印的纸,上面有10个单词和10幅图a-j)让同学用最短的时间完成连线,同时也给最快完成连线的小组在黑板上贴上一张食物图片作为奖励。这张纸也是下个环节的调查问卷。)
task 2, an interview.老师拿着装着食物的袋子,让同学用手触摸,在猜出食物名称的同时,老师呈现新课。
t:do you like bananas? ss: yes, i do.t: she likes bananas.t: do you like pears? ss: no, i don't.t: she doesn't like bananas.1.do an interview in pairs.do you like…?(用课件提供给学生应该使用的句型并用连线的纸单,进行两个的问答)(circle the food names your good friend likes.生成一份点菜单menu)
2.t: i have two foreign friends.they are bill and bob.please help me find out what they like and don't like.(用课件呈现一张调查表,学生a和学生b的各有不同,两名同学互相提问,完成调查)
task 3.an employment.t: i want to find some good waters for my restaurant.还是以小组为单位,抢答,得分。(教师表演为同学服务的场景,表示业务忙想招聘服务员)
test 1.listening
t: listen and fill in the blanks.please tell me what you can hear.(课件内容为p32 2b)学生答完,集体对答案.test 2.memory.(考考你的记忆力)(课件)
t: i say one sentence to see who can say it again first.“i like apples and i don't like pears.” this time you will use 2 minutes to make up sentences like me, then say yours out and let others listen and repeat.学生互相出题,互相提问,重复正确小组加分。
test 3.food survey.t: make a food survey in groups.(表格见课件)4人为一组,一名组长提问,一名同学为记录员。然后以组为单位汇报调查结果,通过三关测试,让小组推举出本组表现好的同学做本组waiter。带上领结,伴着乐曲为同学提供食品。
task 4.enjoy yourselves.(让服务员走起来,为大家提供食品,大家边吃边用刚学习的话题进行交谈,选择自己喜欢的话题编成对话,谈话喜欢的歌曲,影星,动物…)之后选择一组汇取给大家。
topic 1.who do you like?(teachers, parents, singer, film star)
topic 2.which color do you like?
topic 3.what sport do you like?
topic 4.free topic.s1: hello!
s2: hello!who are they?
s1: they are my friends.she is rain, and he is jim.s2: nice to meet you!
s3,s4: nice to meet you, too!
s3: do you like hamhurgers?
s1,s2: yes, we do.s4: let's go to the restaurant, ok?
ss: ok!let's go.t: you can go on this step after class.it's your homework.goodbye class.ss: goodbye, teacher.
第二篇:新人教版七年级英语上册unit6课件
英语的教学一直是一个比较大的难题,要如何进行新人教版七年级英语上册unit6的教学呢?以下是小编整理的新人教版七年级英语上册unit6课件,欢迎阅读。
教学内容:Unit 6 Do you like bananas?
教材解读
本单元主要讨论各种食物以及喜欢或不喜欢某种食物;询问某人是否喜欢某种食物及回答;会描述一日三餐,会合理搭配一日三餐。
like的一般现在时、一般疑问句及肯、否定回答;肯定句和否定句。
通过本单元的学习,认识到在平日饮食中要做到不挑食、不偏食、合理饮食。
教学目标
一、知识与技能
1.掌握基本词汇:food、banana、hamburger、tomato、broccoli、French fries、strawberry、orange、ice cream、salad。
2.掌握句型:Do you like bananas? Yes, I do./No, I don’t.二、过程与方法
通过听说读写等任务型活动,熟练应用所学单词和动词词组。
三、情感态度和价值观
认识并了解各种食物,能分清水果和蔬菜并能认识到水果和蔬菜对人体有益。通过询问对方是否喜欢某食物来引起话题。
教学重点
基本单词、词汇和句型。
教学难点
1.认识并掌握重点词汇。
2.能流利地与对方开展关于食物喜好的对话。教法导航
采用任务型教学途径并配以多媒体辅助教学,同时考虑学生的不同层次采取分层递进的教学方法。
学法导航
让学生在游戏的情景中感受到轻松愉悦、民主和谐的环境气氛,学生积极主动参与,从而产生了强烈的求知愿望,增强学习兴趣。
教学准备
PPT、关于食物的图片。教学过程
Step 1: Greetings.Greet the students as usual.Step 2: Revision Show the students pictures and ask:What’s this? It’s a soccer ball.Do you have a soccer ball? Yes, I do./No, I don’t.Do you like it? Yes, I do./No, I don’t.Step 3: New words Show the students some food and ask:
2What’s this? It’s a hamburger.Do you like it? Yes, I do./No, I don’t.What are these? They’re bananas.Do you like bananas? Yes, I do./No, I don’t.运用图片和对话教学单词:hamburger、banana、tomato、broccoli、French fries、strawberry、orange、ice cream、salad,并运用这些单词进行对话。
Step 4: Pair work Work in pairs and try to match the words with the pictures of 1a.Step 5: Listening 1b Listen and number the conversations.After listening, show the dialogue on the screen and get the students to practice the conversations, and then make their own conversations.Step 6: Listening Listen and circle the food you hear.First get the students to check their answers in groups and then report their answers.Step 7: Listen again Listen again and fill in the blanks.I like hamburgers.Do you like hamburgers? Yes, I do.Do you like______? No, I don’t like ______.Let’s have _______.Oh, no.I don’t like_________.Step 8: Group work Make a food survey in groups by asking: Do you like...? Then fill in the blanks to complete the form.How many students like hamburgers? How many students like bananas? Step 9: Summary Let’s sum what we have learned this class.Words:banana, hamburger, tomato, ice cream, salad, strawberry.Sentences:Do you like hamburgers? Yes, I do./No, I don’t.Step 10: Homework 1.Remember the words in this class.2.Practise the dialogue in pairs.课堂作业
1.写出下列名词
(1)汉堡 ____________(2)西红柿 _____________(3)沙拉 ____________(4)草莓 ____________(5)梨 ____________(6)牛奶 __________(7)面包 __________(8)冰激凌 _________2.根据句意完成句子
(1)A:_______ you like salad? B:No, I _______./Yes, I ______.(2)I __________(喜欢)hamburgers.(3)_____________(你喜欢)hamburgers?(4)____________(我们吃)strawberries.参考答案:
1.(1)hamburger(2)tomato(3)salad(4)strawberry(5)pear(6)milk(7)bread(8)ice cream
2.(1)Do, don’t, do(2)like(3)Do you like(4)Let’s教学反思
这节课以学生的日常生活为话题,用丰富多彩的实物和图片激发学生的学习兴趣,学生踊跃参加课堂活动,效果很好。
第三篇:新目标英语八年级上册unit6课件
在教学活动中,教师应当围绕特定的交际和语言项目,设计出具体的、可操作的任务,学生通过表达、沟通、交涉、解释、询问等各种语言活动形式来完成任务,下面为大家分享了新目标英语八年级上册unit6的课件,一起来看看吧!
一、教学目标:
1.语言知识目标:
1)能掌握以下单词:resolution, team, foreign, able, be able to, question, meaning, discuss, promise, beginning, write down, physical, themselves, have to do with;self-improvement, take up, hobby, weekly, schoolwork
2)能掌握以下句式结构:
① ─What are you going to do next year?
─I’m going to take guitar lessons.② Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement.③ They’re going to take up a hobby like painting.④ Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.2.情感态度价值观目标:
每个人都有自己的梦想和对未来的打算,对于将来想要从事的职业也充满了憧憬。人们以常谈论他们的设想,因此,应通过学习这单元的内容来激发学生们的学习主动性和学习兴趣,使他们更加有理想,并为实现自己的理想而不断努力。
二、教学重难点
1.教学重点:
1)掌握本课时出现的生词及表达方式。
2)进行听力训练,提高综合听说能力。
3)阅读短文,获得相关信息,提高学生们的综合阅读能力。
2.教学难点
1.听力训练
2.阅读2b部分的短文并完成相关要求。
三、教学过程
Ⅰ.Warming-up and revision
1.Daily greeting.Check the homework.2.头脑风暴: 说出表示的职业名词
teacher, nurse, doctor, actor, actress, runner, basketball player, pilot, waiter, computer programmer, pianist, scientist, violinist…
学生们可以小组为单位进行比赛,看谁写出来的最多。(在五分钟内)
3.说理想,谈打算。
I want to be an engineer.I’m going to study math.让学生们依次说出他们的理想及打算如何去做。(可以用大屏幕提示职业或用学生们自己刚才写的职业)
Ⅱ.Presentation
1.T: Do you have any New Year’s Resolutions?
Let some Ss answer your questions.2.Present some other New Year’s Resolutions on the big screen.e.g.learn to play the piano;make the soccer team;get good grades;eat healthier food;get lots of exercise
3.Let Ss try remember these resolutions and think of other resolutions.Ⅲ.Talking
1.Tell your partners your New Year’s Resolutions.2.S1: I’m going to get lots of exercise.I’m going to make a basketball team.S2: I’m going to learn another foreign language.I’m going to learn French.S3: …
3.Let Ss say as many resolutions as they can.Ⅳ.Listening
Work on 1c:
1.Tell Ss to read the resolutions in 1a.Tell Ss to listen and circle the resolutions they hear.3.Play the recording for the Ss to listen and circle.4.Check the answers:
Work on 1d:
1.T: Now please look at the chart in 1d.Tell Ss Lucy, Kim and Mike are talking about their New Year’s Resolutions.How are they going to do it? Listen and try to fill in the blanks.听力指导:本题要求同学们听清他们打算如何做来实现他们各的理想;因此,同学们在听的时候应将注意力放在“如何做”上;第一遍仅听,努力记住要做的事情;第二遍的时候再写出来。
2.Ss listen to the recording carefully and try to fill in the blanks.3.Play the recording again and check the answers with the class.Ⅴ.Group work
1.Work in groups.Make a list of resolutions and how you are going to make them work.Then discuss with your group.2.Ask some pairs to act out the conversations.3.Ask Ss the two questions:
Did you make any resolutions last year?
Were you able to keep them? Why or why not?
Ⅵ.Reading
1.T: This passage is about resolutions.Now read the passage quickly and match each paragraph with its main purpose.2.Let Ss read the sentences in the box first.Let some Ss say the meanings.3.Ss read the passage quickly and match each paragraph with its main purpose.4.Let Ss underline the words and phrases that helped them decide.Ⅶ.Reading
1.T: Now let’s work on 2c.First, let’s read the sentences and make sure we know the meanings of all the sentences.Then read the passage again and chose which paragraph in the passage each sentence goes in.2.方法指导:首先,应读懂五个句子的意思;然后,带着这五个句子再次认真阅读短文的内容,特别是认真阅读空格前后句子的意思,以便根据上下文意及整个段落的意思来确定空格处应填的句子。综合段落的主旨大意及空格上下文的意思,确定最贴切的答案。
3.Ss read carefully and try to find the answers to the questions.4.Check the answers with the class.Ⅷ.Reading
1.T: Read the passage again.Then answer the questions with short sentences.2.方法指导:首先,读懂这五个问题的意思;然后,带着问题再次阅读短文,为相关问题找到恰当的答语;如果没有直接的答案,还应根据自己对课文的理解并结合自己的生活经验来给出一个恰当的答案。如:第4和第5小题都应是回答自己的想法。
3.Ss try to answer the questions.Then discuss the answers with your partners.Explanation
1.Some resolutions have to do with better planning, … 有些决定与合理的时间规划相关,……
1)此句中的planning为名词,表示“计划;规划”等意思,如:city planning(城市规划)等。英语中better planning类似汉语中的“合理规划”,指通过制定计划来更加充分的利用时间、空间、精力等。
2)have to do with这个结构表示“与……相关;与……有关联或有关系”。例如:What does this problem have to do with what we’re learning today?
这道题跟我们今天所学的内容有什么关系?
2.Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.有时这些决定可能会太难而无法实现。
此处情态动词may表示推测,相当于汉语的“可能;或许;大概”之意。又如:You may be right this time, but I’m not sure.这一次你或许是对的,但我无法确定。
2)英语中too…to…是一种固定结构,表示“太……而不能够……”。又如:
The kid is too young to play this game.这孩子太小,不能玩这个游戏。
3)本句中的动词keep意为“履行(诺言等);遵守(惯例等)”,这是keep的常见用法之一。类似的句子还有:
People hardly ever keep them!
人们很少履行它们(指计划)。
在这一语义下,常见的表示还有keep a promise(信守诺言),keep one’s word(遵守承诺;说话算数)等。如:
We always keep our word.我们说话是算数的。
Homework
1.课后阅读短文,试着复述课文,总结课文出现的重难点词组及表达方式。
2.完成2e的任务;用这些词组来造句。
基础训练
汉译英。
1.吃早饭_________ 2.吃晚饭________ 3.每天__________
4.冰淇淋________ 5.薯条__________ 6.健康食品__________
7.大量的马铃薯_________8.喜欢吃蔬菜___________ 9.水果沙拉________
10.跑步明星___________ 11.我很喜欢打排球。___________________
12.他喜欢吃草莓。_______________________
13.她不喜欢汉堡。_____________________
14.你喜欢花椰菜吗?是的,我喜欢。______________________
15.你爷爷喜欢鸡肉吗?不,他不喜欢。_____________________
16.彼德午餐吃什么?_________________________
17.nick早餐吃蛋和牛奶吗?是的。____________________
18.他喜欢香蕉,但他不喜欢西红柿。_____________________
19.早餐她只吃一个蛋,一个苹果和一些水。____________________________
20.你的朋友是个男孩还是个女孩?_______________________
用括号中所给词的正确形式填空
1.there are some ________(tomato)in the basket.2.do you like french ________(fry)?
3.she ________(have)ice cream for dessert.4.________(health)food is important.5.she ________(do not)play sports.6.________ your mother ________(watch)tv every day?
7.the little girl likes ________(strawberry)a lot.8.lots of children like ________(play)football.9.chicken ________(be)very delicious.10.my daughter ________(go)to school from monday to friday.单项选择
()11.—let’s have oranges.— ________.a.that’s sound good b.that sound good c.that’s sounds good d.that sounds good
()12.— do you like apples? — ________.a.yes, i am b.yes, i do c.no, i’m not d.no, i not
()13.— does your son like carrots? — ________.a.yes, she does b.yes, he is c.no, he doesn’t d.no, she doesn’t
()14.he has ________ egg and ________ hamburger.a.an, an b.a, a c.an, a d.a, an
第四篇:新版七年级英语上册课件
新版七年级英语上册课件【1】
我说课的内容是北师大版数学七年级上册第三章的第一节课《字母能表示什么》,我主要从“教材分析”、“教法与学法分析”、“教学过程设计与说明”、“设计追求的特色”四个方面组织说课。
一、教材分析
(一)教材所处的地位
本节课北师大出版的新课程标准实验教材第三章的第一节课,在以前的学习中学生比较熟悉对具体数的操作,这是学生初次接触用较为抽象的字母来表示数,对字母表示数含义的理解有助于代数式以及方程的列出,是学习后续知识的关键。
(二)教学目标
1.知识目标:在现实情景中感受用字母表示数的意义,明确字母可以表示任何数,会用字母表示探索的规律,能用字母表示运算律和公式。
2.能力目标:经历探索数量关系,发现规律,运用字母表示规律,并通过运算验证规律的过程。
3.情感目标:一是体会字母表示数的意义,形成初步的符号感;二是进一步感受数学魅力,在学习过程中激发学生学习数学、探索数学奥妙的内在动力和外在的积极性,并在过程中培养学生的创新意识和实践能力。
(三)教学的重点、难点
1.立足本人的分析确定的:字母表示数的意义、数学规律的探索及符号表达,这些内容也是本课的难点。
2.可能基于学生个性差异、基础差异在学习过程中感觉困难的地方也是本课的难点。在教学过程中,我将认真注意,并尽力帮学生突破。
二、教法和学法分析
我校是定点的移民子女、进城务工子女就读学校,留守生在班级中占38%,学生的个性、基础能力差异很大,加上七年级学生处于小学与初中的衔接过渡初期,所以本节课我选择引导探索与分层教学相结合的方法。在新知的引出过程中,注意由浅入深,由特殊到一般地提出问题。引导学生自主探索,尤其在形成新知生长点的时候,充分发挥分层教学法的优点,帮学有余力的发挥潜能,挖掘
潜能,在先行的基础上发挥他们“先学后教”(后教就是帮助老师教,当老师的助手,在过程中达到教学相长的功效),教师抽出精力帮助学习困难的学生,帮助有“怪问题”的学生。注重时间分配,尽量做到先学在当堂,同层竞赛在当堂,异层帮辅在当堂,练习探讨在当堂、激发兴趣在当堂。
在教学过程中,关注每一学生,让每一个学生都动起来,促成学生成为学习的主人,从而发挥学生的主体作用。
三、教学过程设计及说明
(一)情景导入:利用电子白板的幕布创设问题情境(插入背景音乐,增加形象性和趣味性):“一只青蛙1张嘴,2只眼睛4条腿,1声扑通跳下水。两只青蛙2张嘴,4只眼睛8条腿,2声扑通跳下水。三只青蛙3张嘴,6只眼睛12条腿,3声扑通跳下水。6767”,让学生把这首儿歌继续唱下去,唱几句即可,然后老师提问:在这首儿歌中假如有a只青蛙,那么请同学们思考一下,应该有多少张嘴,多少眼睛多少腿,以及多少声普通跳下水?问题设计具有一定的趣味性,引出可以用字母表示数。目的是激发学生的学习欲望,体现数学来源于实际生活,数学是从人的需要中产生这一认识的基本观点。
在这个过程中,尽量发挥不同层次学生的作用,体现出学生的自主学习、自我探讨、总结交流等主体性的过程。
(二)实验操作:用电子白板拉出问题。鼓励学生用火柴棒或木棒,按照“口”、“日”、“目”搭建正方形,然后填表,找规律。按照同层独立先竞争、异层小组后合作、全班交流分享的办法进行。
填写下表:
1在处理问题的过程中,充分抓住新知的生长点做文章,前四个空是铺垫,后一个空是新知生长点。对学有余力的学生,要求把100变成10000填空。这样做既培养了独立思考、勇于探索的能力,又培养了学生的帮扶意识和合作品质,还激发了学生的进取精神。
(三)问题解决和方法交流:按照小组交流和班级分享的办法进行。展示出想到的各种方法,小组推荐代表发言,鼓励学生对发言进行诊断评价,及时提醒学生注意发言、评价有无不妥,充分发挥教师平等中的首席作用。在这个过程中,还注意数学学习氛围的打造,保持教师刻意打造学习氛围的意识。
(四)随堂练习。分层次推出练习。设置三组,一是必做题2个;二是挑战题2个;三是攻坚题4个。设计时注重了层次,必做体现了保底;挑战和攻坚有层次的观注了个性差异。在同层之间进行竞赛性的统计,控制了学生思考的松紧度。
随堂练习的评价由先行的学生负责,教师给予适当的提醒。基本按照学生先做----代表评价-----教师适当帮助的步骤进行。
(五)课堂小结:主要通过学生回忆本节课所学内容,从内容、应用、数学思想方法、获取新知的途径方面先进行小结。教师尽量不补尾巴。以免形成学生总结时注意力不集中,教师总结才听的局面,在学生总结不全面可以给足时间让学生补充,真正当好平等中的首席。
(六)布置作业:内容略。
控制时间,尽量让学生当堂完成,不加重课后负担,不降低学习的积极性。
四、设计追求的特色
在本节课的设计过程中,我注重把握了以下几点:
1.既研究了教法,也研究了学法,基本按照以学定教的思路进行设计。
2.重视了新知生长点,在新知生长点创造学生思考的问题,给足思考的空间。
3.注重了先学后教,而且尽可能让学有余力的学生去教,实现将带兵,兵促兵,兵教兵的局面。
4.发挥先进的教学手段如电子白板在教学中的辅助作用。
5.发挥学生的主体地位,摆正教师平等中的首席地位。
6.尽量做到课外不留作业,作业、练习分层安排,真正关注学生的个体差异。
7.注重创设学习氛围,激发兴趣,培养兴趣,巩固兴趣。
新版七年级英语上册课件【2】
Unit 1 Topic 3 How old are you ?
Section D
学习目标
1.学习以短文形式谈论姓名、年龄、学校、班级和电话号码等个人信息
2.能读懂短文并能从简单的名片中获得信息
3.能向大家做自我介绍
学习重点
以短文形式谈论姓名、年龄、学校、班级和电话号码
学习难点
第一人称和第三人称的转变
学习过程
(一)导入
(二)自学指导
1、预习课本P23 Part 1 ,复习书上的六个音标
2、预习课本P23 Part 2 ,分别找出Jane 和 Huang Hua 的个人信息
3、预习P23 Part 3 ,根据所给信息把空补充完整
4、背诵课本P24 Part 4a 4b
(三)问题导学 再看课本P22 Part 2 ,回答问题。
Where is Jane from ?__________________________
How old is she ?___________________________
What class is she in ? _____________________
Where is Huang Hua from ? _______________
What’s his English name ? _____________________
Are they in the same class ? ______________
(四)典题训练
(五)精讲点拨
1、They are not in the same class ,but they good friends.他们不在同一个班,但是他们是好朋友。
解析:same 意思是“相同的”,前面一定要用定冠词“the”,后面接单数名词。
but 意为“但是,可是”,起转折作用。
eg : We are in the same school ,but in different classes.我们在同一个学校,但是在不同的班级。
五.当堂检测
(一)用be动词的适当形式填空
1、---How old ________ you ?
2、----I ________ ten.3、---What _____ this ?-
4、---It _________ a pen.5、----Who ________ that ?
----She _________ Lucy.6、---What _________ these ?
----They ________ schoolbags.7、---__________ this a pen ?
----Yes , it _________.(二)单项选择
1.What’s that _______ Chinese ?
A、on B、in C、with
2.Is he ____________ English boy ?
A、a B、an C、the3、These are my _____________.A、book B、pens C、a friend4、---Is this your eraser ?----Yes ,____________.A、it is B、this is C、it’s5、They are not ________ the same class ,but they
are good friends.A、in B、on C、from
七、作业布置
(一)根据句意和首字母提示填空
1.They are in the s________ class.2、--How o________ is she ?---She is 15.3.Li Ming and Wang Fei are good f___________.4、I’m in a h_________ school.5、Is your p__________ number 3264-7853 ?
(二)选择填空
1、______ is Zhou Lan._________ phone number is 1358429764.A、Her , her B、She , her C、She , She2、What grade ______ your brother in ?
A、is B、am C、are3、---Is that a car ?---No ,____________
A、that isn’t B、that is C、it isn’t4、Nine and eleven is __________.A、thirteen B、fifteen C、twenty5、_________ are good friends.A、you ,he and I B、I ,you and he C、you and he ,I This is an English boy(男孩).His name is Jim.He is twelve.He is in my school.He and I are in the same grade.I’m in Class Three, Grade Seven, but he is in Class Four.I’m his good friend.He is my good friend, too.根据短文内容, 补全对话。
A: Excuse me, what’s his name?
B: His name is Jim.A: 6.______________________________
B: Yes.J-I-M, Jim.A: Where is he from?
B: 7.______________________________
A: How old is he?
B: 8.______________________________
A: Is he in your school?
B: 9.______________________________
A: Is he in Class Three, Grade Seven?
B: 10.______________________________
He is in Class Four, but he and I are good friends.A: Thank you.汉译英:1.布朗是他的姓氏。Brown is his ____ ____.12.那是一张地图吗
Is that ____ ____.13.它们是五辆公共汽车。
They are ____ ____.14.让我帮帮你吧。
Let ____ ____ you.15.给你。____ ____ are.(五)作业:请写一份自我介绍,内容包括姓名、年龄、国籍、班级、学校、电话号码。
七年级英语知识点
现在进行时态
概念:表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作,也可以表示目前一段时间内或现阶段正在进行的活动。
结构:由be动词(am, is, are)+ 动词ing构成,其中be动词要与主语保持性数一致。
Mary is flying a kite in the park.玛丽正在公园里放风筝。
--What are you doing now? 你现在在干什么?
--I’m reading English.我正在读英语。
Are they drawing the pictures now? 他们正在画画吗?
动词现在分词是动词原形变化而来的,规则变化如下:
动词ing形式叫动词现在分词,其构成如下:
1)直接在动词后加ing
play—playing, do—doing, talk—talking, sing--singing
2)以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,先去e,再加ing
make—making, write—writing, have—having, take—taking
3)以重读闭音节结尾的动词且词尾只有一个辅音字母,应双写这个辅音字母,再加ing
run—running, stop—stopping, put—putting, swim—swimming
注意对现在进行时态的判断。判断一个英语句子用什么时态,主要看句子的时间状语,一般说来,每种时态都有与之相对应的时间状语。现在进行时表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。因此,这个时态最常用的时间状语是now;但有不少句子并没有now,只能通过提示语如look、listen等或者通过上下文来确定用现在进行时。
She is cleaning her room now.她正在打扫房间。
Look!The girl is dancing over there.看!那个女孩在那里跳舞。
--Can you go and play games with me? 你能和我们一起做游戏吗?
--Can’t you see I am doing my homework? 你没看见我正在做作业吗?
第五篇:新版人教版七年级上册英语课件
定语从句:
(一)基础:引导词---who, which, that, whom,练习1.I like cities___________are quiet and clean.2.I prefer students _________are hard-working.3.I hate TV shows _________ are noisy and boring.4.The music __________ is gentle and quiet attracts me a lot.5.The food __________tastes delicious is not always healthy.6.Those boys ___________ are playing basketballs over there are from Class Fifteen.7.The books ____________ are written by Lu Xun are worth reading.8.The town ___we visited last week is much larger than before.9.The book ___ he bought is very interesting.(二)特例:只用that的情况
1先行词被___________或___________所修饰,或本身是______________________时,只能用 that,2.被修饰的先行词为 ________________________________________________等不定代词时, 只能用 that.3.先行词被 _____________________________________________等词修饰时,只能用 that,而不用 which。
4.先行词里同时含有______________________,如I can remember well the persons and some pictures that I saw in the room.5.以______________________引导的特殊疑问句,只能用that.如: Who is the girl that is crying?
练习1.I am interested in everything___ is about the 2006 World Cup.2.Is there anything___I can do for you? 3.This is the very bike ______I lost
4.To my surprise, he gave me nothing __ I need.5.This is the best dictionary __ I have ever used.6.He was the first person _______passed the exam.7.He talked happily about the men and books________interested him greatly.(三)whose 1.The student ______father works in the factory is sitting there.2.I like the rooms ______windows face south.3.This is the desk ______legs were broken.4The woman ___ umbrella you took is angry about it.5.Here comes a girl ___ handwriting is the best.6The banana __skin is green can’t be eaten.7That tall tree _ leaves are yellow is very old.(四)从句谓语单复数由先行词确定,时态由从句时间状语决定,不必跟主句保持一致。
1-He is one of the boys who ____(doesn’t, don’t)finish doing homework.2-I like films which ____(be)exciting and interesting.3-Children who often ____(eat)junk food are easy to become fat and unhealthy.4-That boy who _____(run)fastest is from our class.5Those boys who ____ playing the guitar are from our school.(be)
6The trees which _____(be)watered yesterday belong to them.7The man who ____ over there is our teacher.(stand)8Those boys who ____ playing the guitar are from our school.(be)
9Mr.Brown is one of the foreign experts _______ _________(work)in China.10I’m one of the boys ______ ________(like)English best.(五)“介词+关系代词”注意: 介词的选用要考虑:
A.与先行词的搭配关系
1)I will never forget the day __________ I joined the army.2)I will never forget the days ______ I worked here.3)I will never forget the year ____________ my son went to college.B.与谓语动词的搭配习惯
1)Have you found the book ________I paid 29 dollars?
2)Have you found the book ________I spent 29 dollars?
3)Have you found the book _____________we learnt a lot?
4)Have you found the book _______she often talks?
关系副词的用法
练习:1.It must be a good place ________________we can do a lot of exercise.2.This is the village _________________we visited last week.3.The house _______ we live in is very big./ The house _______ we live is very big
4.The woman ___________ talked to you just now is a doctor.The woman ______ you talked to is my sister.The woman to ___________ you talked is my sister.5.This is the hospital ____________ I was born in.This is the hospital in _________I was born.This is the hospital____________ I was born.综合练习一.用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空
1.The boy ______ is wearing the black jacket is very clever.2.This is the present ____he gave me for my birthday.3.The man _______ talked to you just now is an engineer.4.He talked about the teachers and schools _______ he had visited.5.There is nothing in the world ______can frighten him.6.We visited a factory _______makes toys for children.7.Is this the place _______ your father once lived 8.I’ll never forget the days _______ I joined the League.9The car______my father bought last month is beautiful.10The man______hair is white is his grandfather.二()1.Rosa likes music ___ is quiet and gentle.A.when B.that C.where D.who
()2.--Is the girl _ is interviewing the manager of that company your friend--Yes, she is a journalist from CCTV.A.whom B.which C.who D.whose
()3 Yao Ming is a famous basketball star ___ is playing in the NBA.A.whose B.who C.what D.which
()4.The doctor ___I am waiting for is Mr.Smith.A.which B.whom C.whose D.why
()5.---Do you know Hong Zhanhui?---Yes.He’s the college student ____ has moved Chinese people a lot.A.who B.which C.what D.whom
()6.In my family, my sister is the only person __ loves chocolate.A.which B.who C.whom D.she
()7.This is the place ____ the old man lived last year.A.when B.where C.that D.which
()8.The song ___ Jay Zhou sings are popular with students.A.why B.whom C.what D.which
()9.The farmer was very thankful to the doctor ___ treated his son.A.what B.which C.who D.whose
()10.I like to live in a house__ is big and bright.A.that B.who C.how D.why
()11.The young lady ___ we met yesterday is our new math teacher.A.what B.whose C.whom D.which
()12.--Can you introduce the town to me?--OK.This is the town in __ I was born.A.that B.who C.which
()13.Miss green is the only person __ can help you with your English.A.she B.whom C.which D.who
()14.I like the second football match ___was held last week.A.which B.who C.that D./
()15.Is there anything ____ to you? A.that is belonged B.that belongs C.that belong D.which belongs
()16.I hate people ___ don’t help others when they are in trouble.A.who B.which C.they
()17.This is the only book ___I am looking for.A.that B.which C.who D.whom
()18 Her sister__ you met at my home was a teacher of English.A.whom B.that is C.which D.who is
()19 The book__is sold out at the moment.A.you need Bwhat you need C.which you need it D that you need it
()20 I'm one of the boys ______never late for school.A.that is B.who are C.who am D.who is
()21.__cleans the classroom can go home first.A.Anyone B.Those who C.However D.The one who
()22.The old man __yesterday is a scientist.A.I spoke B.I spoke to C.whom I spoke D.that I spoke to him
中考定语从句真题演练
1.---Is the girl __ is interviewing the manager of that company your friend?--Yes, she is a journalist from CCTV.A.whom B.which C.who D.whose
2.Do you still remember the movie _____ we saw last weekend? A.who B.what C.that D.whom
3.---Who is your new English teacher?---Elena, the woman ____ is wearing a red T-shirt over there.A.不填 B.whom C.whose D.who
4.Is that the man _____ helped us a lot after the earthquake? A.whose B.which C.when D.who
5.---What are you looking for?---I’m looking for the pen ___ I bought yesterday.A.who B.which C.whose
6.This is the novel_____ written by Guo Jingming.A.who B.what C.that D./
7.We should be ready to help the people ____ are in trouble.A.whose B.whom C.which D.who
8.Two years has passed, but Chinese people still remember those exciting days ____ they spent during the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games.A.that B.who C.when
9.The magician _____ played magic tricks in 2008 CCTV Spring Festival Gala is Liu Qian.He is popular in China now.A.whose B.who C.which
10.July likes music very much.She likes music ____ she can dance to.A.what B.who C.that
11.At school, you should do the things _____ are allowed by the teachers.A.that B.when C.what
12.Thought is the key _____ opens the doors of the world.A.why B.where C.which D.who
13.The gentlemen ___ are coming to my office tomorrow are my classmates many years ago.A.whom B.who C.those D.which
14.That’s the man _____ house was destroyed in the storm.A.that B.whose C.who D.which
15.The girl ____ I just talked with is Ben’s sister.A.whom B.which C.she
16.I love people ____ are friendly to others.A.which B.whose C.what D.who
17.It’s time to say goodbye to my school.I’ll always remember the people _____ have helped me.A.who B.what C.which D.where
18.I like the teacher ____ classes are very interesting and creative.A.which B.who C.what D.whose
19.Do you know the boy ____ is sitting next to Peter?---Yes.He is Peter’s friend.They are celebrating his ____ birthday.A.who, ninth B.that, nineth C./, nineth D.which, ninth
20.ShaolinTemple__lies in the west of Zhengzhou welcomes the visitors from abroad.A.where B.which C.who
二宾语从句
1宾语从句的学习要注意三个方面
第一:语序:在宾语从句中,一律用___________。
如Where does she live?(Do you know?)----Do you know where she lives?
***几个特殊的特殊疑问句
Which is the way to the nearest shop?/ What’s wrong with you?/ What’s up?/ What’s the matter?
这几个特殊疑问句本身就是陈述语序,在宾语从句中不需调整语序。
第二:时态;1)如果主句是___________,宾语从句时态根据实际情况而定.如:1.It’s going to rain.I think.---I think it’s going to rain.2.“I will go with you.” he says.---He says he will go with me.3.He studied English ten years ago.I know.I know he studied English ten years ago.2)主句是___________,宾语从句要用___________。
如:It’s going to rain.I thought.---I thought it was going to rain.“I will go with you.” he said.---He said he would go with me.3).若从句表达的是___________,规律,不管主句是什么时态,从句都用___________。
如1 The earth turns round the sun.The teacher told us---The teacher told us that the earth turns round the sun.Light travels much faster than sound.She said …---She said that light travels much faster than sound.第三:连接词1)如果被连接的句子是___________,那么连接词用___________,(也可省)
如1.He’ll be back in a month.(I hear…)I hear(that)he will be back in a month.2.I have been to the Great Wall once.(He tells me…)He tells me(that)he has been to the Great Wall once.2.)如果被连接的句子是___________,则用连接词___________
如:*Does he live in that house?(She asked me …)She asked me if/ whether he lived in that house.*Have you finished your homework?(I want to know…)I want to know if you have finished your homework.3)___________句,用原句中的特殊疑问词引导:what, who, where, when, which, why, how(many/ much/ often/ long/ old).如: Who are you waiting for? Can you tell me?---Can you tell me who you are waiting for?
What did he do yesterday? I don’t know.---I don’t know what he did yesterday.***其中 以wh-疑问词或how 引导的宾语从句与动词不定式可相互转换
如I don’t know what I can do.可以说成 I don’t know what to do.The policeman showed me where I could get books.可以说成The policeman showed me where to get books.Can you tell me how I can make a kite?可以说成 Can you tell me how to make a kite?
4).宾语从句___________。在_________________________________等动词所跟的宾语中,如果从句谓语是否定的,一般要将否定词not转移至主句谓语上去,而将从句谓语改为肯定形式。如:I don’t think he has time to play with the girl.二.综合练习
1.I want to know __
A.whom is she looking after B.whom she is looking C.whom is she looking D.whom she is looking after
2.I don't know _________ the day after tomorrow.
A.when does he come B.how will he come C.if he comes D.whether he'll come
3.Could you tell me _________ the nearest hospital is?A.what B.how C.whether D.where
4.Could you tell me _________ the radio without any help?
A.how did he mend B.what did he mend C.how he mended D.what he mended
5.I don't know if he____ tomorrow.If he _____,I'll tell you.
A.comes, comes B.will come, will come C.will come, comes D.comes, will come
6.Do you know where _________ now?A.he lives B.does he live C.he lived D.did he live
7.Do you know what time ___?A.the train leave B.does the train leave C.will the train leave Dthe train leaves
8.I don't know _________ .Can you tell me,please? A.how the two players are old
B.how old are the two players C.the two players are how old D.how old the two players are
9.The small children don't know _________ . A.what is their stockings in
B.what is in their stockings C.where is their stockings in D.what in their stockings
10.I can't understand _________ . A.what does Christmas mean B.what Christmas does mean
C.what mean Christmas does D.what Christmas means.When the job______, let me know.A.do B.done C.is done D.finished.She asked me if I knew__.A.whose pen is it B.whose pen it was C whose pen it is D.whose pen was it 13.Miss Li wants to know _____________next week.A.when my uncle leaves
B.when will my uncle leave C.where my uncle will stay D.where does my uncle stay.Could you tell me ________________with the money ? A.how to do B.what should I do C.how I should do D.what I should do
中考宾语从句真题演练
()1.Everyone can play an important role in the society.As members,we should try our best to do__.A.what we should do B.what should we do C.how we should do
()2.--I really hope to keep in touch with Lily.--Sorry.I don't know __.A.what her name is B.what her job is C.what her number is D.when she left
()3 —Can you tell me ______? —By doing more speaking.A how I will improve my English
B.which way can I choose C.how do I deal with my English D.what’s wrong with my English
()4.How lovely the dog is!Can you tell me _____?
A.where did you get it B.where will you get it C.where you got it
()5..--Excuse me, could you tell me ____ the book about aliens?--Sure, take the escalator to the second floor.A.where I can buy B.where can I buy C.when can I buy D.when I can buy
()6-“Do you know_ have our summer holiday?”-“Next week.”A.when will we B.when are weC.when we will
()7---Do you know ____ the MP4 yesterday?--Sorry, I’ve no idea about it.A.how much did he pay for B.how much he paid for C.he paid for how much D.he paid how much for
()8--What time will Mr.Brown be back to China?--Sorry.I don’t know ___.A.when did he go abroad B.why he is going abroad C.how soon will he be back Dhow long he will stay abroad
()9.You can’t image ___ when the pupils received these nice presents on Children’s Day.A.how they were excited B.how excited they were C.how excited were they D.they were how excited
()10.–Can you tell me ______?–She is in the computer lab.A.where Linda was B.where is Linda C.where was Linda D.where Linda
()11.–Do you know _______ the Capital Museum? –Next Friday.A.when will they visit B.when they will visit C.when did they visit D.when they visited
()12.He wanted to know____the English party.A.when will we have B.when we will have C.when would we have D.when we would have
()13.I want to know_______.A.when we should arrive at the airport B.when should we arrive at the airport
C.when the airport we should arrive at D.when the airport should we arrive at
()14.–David, look at the man in white over there.Can you tell me_______? –He is a doctor.A.who is he B.who he is C.what is he D.what he is
()15.–Do you know___the girl in red is? –I’m not sure.Maybe a teacher.A.when B.how C.where D.what
()16.Your T-shirt is so cool.Could you tell me ________?
A.where you buy it B.where do you buy it C.where you bought it D.where did you buy it is
()17.I really want to know ____.A.what is wrong with my brother
B.how will he go to Beijing tomorrow C.if had he bought that car D.where did he go yesterday
()18.Excuse me, sir.Could you tell me ?
A.where is the bank nearestB.where is the nearest bankC.where the nearest bank isD.the nearest bank is where
()19.Lily’s mother looked for her for half an hour, but couldn’t find ____.A.What Lily was.B.What was Lily C.Where Lily was D.Where was Lily
()20--Could you tell me___? He is wanted by the head teacher.--Sorry, I’ve no idea.But he _ here just now.
A.where Tim was, was B.where is Tim,was C.where Tim is,was D.where Tim is,is
三、状语从句:
一).条件状语从句:引导词为:if, unless。
形式:
主句_______________, 从句______________.练习:1.I am waiting for my friend.____________, I’ll do shopping alone.A.If she comes B.If she will come C.If she doesn’t come D.If she didn’t come
2.I am sure I can make it better, if our teacher _________me a second chance.A.give B.gave C.gives D.will give
3.The art club is for members only.You can’t go in___you are a member.A.unless B.Because C.if D.though
4.I ________the CDs to you if I have time tomorrow.A.will return B.returned C.have returned D.return
5.1)You won’t pass the final exam ___________(除非)you work hard.2)The children __________ climb the mountain if it __________________(不下雨)
3)_______________________if he comes.(给我打电话)
二)时间状语从句:(常见从属连词有when,before, after, until, as soon as, while…)
1)As soon as he _____in Paris, he will call you.A.arrive B.arrived C.arrives
2)Don’t leave until the rain_______.A.stopped B.stops C.stopping D.stop
3)You can go skating after you ____A.finish the job B.finished the job C.finishing the job
4)I’ll tell her the good news when he _____ back.A.came B.comes C.come
5)Father was watching TV ________ Mum was washing dishes.A.before B.while C.after D.until
6)I was watching TV ____ you called me last night.A.when B.while C.until D.after
7)I ______ here since I came to China.A.lived B.have lived C.am living D.had living
8).My grandma didn’t go to sleep______ I got back home.A.till B.until C.since D.when
三)原因状语从句:(常用连词有because, since, as)
1.Tom is ill at home, _____he can’t come here.A.so B.if C.because D.and
2.—Why did you come to school late this morning?--___I watched the Football World Cup until 12:00 last night.A.If B.Because C.Since D.Though
3.I hope to go to France some day__there are many museums there.A.though B.unless C.because D.where
四)结果状语从句:由so… that…/such…that/so that引导的从句(so后接形、副原级)
1)与too…to…句型的转换:
He ran so fast that I couldn’t catch up with him.=______________________________________________
The box is so heavy that I can’t carry it= ___________________________________________________
2)“so… that +从句”与“enough to”的替换
He’s so strong that he can carry the box.=___________________________________________________
He is not old enough to go to school.=________________________________________________________
3)so that…/ so…that…/such…that ____________________________________________________________
如:He got up early in the morning so that he could catch the early bus.The boy is so strong that he can lift up the heavy stone.He is such a clever boy that all of us like him.练习:1.--He was _______tired ______he fell asleep as soon as he lay down.--Oh, we can go out and let him have a good rest..A.too;to B.so;that C.enough;to D.such;that
2.There were _______many people ____I couldn’t find where she is.A.so;that B.so;as C.such;that D.as;that
3.He ran as fast as possible__he could reach school on time.A.in order to B so as to C such that D so that
4.They are ___interesting books __ I want to read them once more.A.so that B.such…that C.too…to D.so…that
综合练习
1.You may leave the classroom when you__writing.A.will finish Bare finishing C have finished Dhad finished
2.Would you give Johnny this letter if you ________ to see him this week.A.will happen B.happen C.are happened D.happened
3.She was busy, ____she couldn’t go to your birthday party last night.A.and B.so C.or D.but
4.English is ________ a useful language ________ it is spoken in many countries of the world.A.so…that B.such…that C.so…because D.such…because
5.Don’t cross the street __ the traffic lights are green.A.after B.until C.while D.since
6.Your dream won’t come true__ you know what your dream is.A.after B.unless C.while D.since
7.--Could you ask him if he __to my birthday party next Sunday? –I will, if I __ him this afternoon.A.comes, meet B.will come, will meet C.comes, will meet D.will come, meet
8.Sarah is ______ a hard-working girl ______ she often works late into night.A.so;that B.too;to C.such;that D.not only;but also
状语从句真题练习
1.—Where was your brother at this time last night?—He was writing an e-mail ___I was watching TV at home.A.as soon as B.after C.until D.while
2.The film “Kung Fu Panda” is___interesting__I would like to see it again.A.such,that B.too,to C.as,as D.so that
3.Tom will call me as soon as he ___home.A.gets B.has got C.got D.will get
4.We will have no water to drink___we don’t protect the earth.A.until B.before C.though D.if
5.We won’t start the meeting ___our teacher arrives.A.though B.until C.while D.or
6.Bob promises to join in the football match____he has to help his parents on the farm..A.if B.as C.unless D.when
7.___it’s difficult to make her dream come ture, she never gives up.A.Though B.Unless C.Because D.If
8.---Could you tell me when Mr.Li___in Huanggang?---Sure.When he ___, I’ll call you.A.arrives;will arrive B.will arrive;arrives C.arrives;arrives D.will arrive;will arrive
9.In summer, food goes bad easily__it is put in the refrigerator.A.until B.if C.unless
10.A moment, please.I’m checking if Mr.Smith__free tomorrow.A.is B.being C.to be D.will be
11.I didn’t go to bed __my mother came back late last night.A.so;B.until C.though
12.Hurry up,___you will miss the early train.A.or B.and C.if D.unless
13.---Tommy, do you know if Frank___to the theatre with us this Sunday if it ___?---Sorry, I have no idea.A.will go, is fine;B.goes, is fine C.will go, is going to be fine D.goes;will be fine
14.What a beautiful painting it is!I’ve never seen ___painting.A.such a B.a C.such D.this better
15.I don’t know __he will come tomorrow.___he comes, I’ll tell you.A.if, Whether B.whether, Whether C.if, That D.if, If
复合句综合检测
()1.Is this museum_ they visited last month? A.that B.where C.which D.the one
()2.Is that book ____ he borrowed on Friday? A.that B.which C.who D.the one
()3 The second book__I want to read is Business at the Speed of Thought.A.which B.what C.that D.as
()4 –Do you know the man __is running along the street? A who B which C whom
()5.Without friendship, one can’t be happy although he is rich enough.As for me, I will never forget the days ___I spent with my dearest friend.A that B when C who
()6 This is the best TV play __we have seen this year.A when B what C who D that
()7--Have you found the information about famous people ____you can use for report?
--Not yet.I’ll search some on the Internet.A which B who C what D whom
()8--Have you been to the Sports Center___ is just opened in town?--No, no yet.A where B who C that D when
()9--Bob, where do you work?--I work for a company ___sells cars.A which B where C what
()10____ have finished the work can leave.A.Those who B.Anyone C.The one who
()11.The building that ___new is our school.A.is B.are C.was D.were
()12.The pandas that we saved ____better now.A.are B.were C.is D.was
()13 This is the only thing _________ I have lost.A.which B.that C.where
()14.--Could you tell me____?--Sorry, I don’t know.I was not at the meeting.A.what does he say at the meeting.B what did he say at the meeting.C.what he says at the meeting D.what he said at the meeting
()15.No one can be sure____ in a million years.A.what man looks like B.what will man look like C.man will look like what D.what man will look like
()16.--Could you tell me ____?--She is a student in Eton School.A.where Kate is studying B.how Kate studies C.why Kate was studying D.when Kate studied
()17.--Could you tell me___ yesterday?--About two hours.A.How long it takes to fly to Guilin B.How long it took to fly to Guilin C.How long does it take to fly to Guiln D.How long did it take to fly to Guilin
()18.Please tell me____.A.what is wrong with the boy B.what is the boy wrong C.what wrong the boy is
()19.She will hate him when she _more about him.A.knowsB.know C.will know Dis going to know
()20.--Excuse me.Do you know_____?--Sorry, I don’t know.A.where is No.1 Middle School
B.where No.1 Middle School is C.No.1 Middle School is where D.No.1 Middle School where is
()21.At the science museum,the boys and girls get to know__________.A.what is the spaceship like
B.what the spaceship looks like C.how the spaceship looks 1ike D.how does the spaceship1ook like
()22.He didn’t tell me ____.A.which floor did he live on B.which floor he lived on C.which floor he lived D.he lived on which floor
()23.I’m new here.Could you tell me__, please?A.when does the first bus arrive B.when the first bus arrives
C.when did the first bus arrive D.when will the first bus arrive
()24.I wonder how long_______school?
A.has he been away from B.he has been away C.he has left D.he has been away from
()25.---We can use MSN to talk with each other on the Internet.---Really? Will you please show ____it? ‘
A.what to use B.how to use C.how can I use D.where can I use
()26.The teacher asked the students.A.if they were interested in chatting online
B.when was Albert Einstein born C.what they will do with the computers D.how often they go to movies
()27---Could you tell me how long __the book?--Three days.A.I can keep B.can I borrow C.I can borrow D.can I keep
()28.I can’t understand ___the boy alone at home.A.why she left B.did she leave C.why had she left D.why she leave
()29.You will not succeeded if you ______ harder.A.will work B.won’t work C.work D.don’t work
()30.Write clearly __your teacher can understand you correctly.A.since B.for C.because Dso that
()31.______he failed , he went on doing the experiment.A.Even B.Yet C.Although D.in spite of
()32.The dog went out while we __ supper.A.had B.had had C.were having D.would have
()33.His brother has worked there ________ he left schoo A.when B.after C.since D.until
()34.The boy didn’t stop talking ____the second bell rang.A.when B.until C.after D.because
()35.__I came into the office, the teacher were having a meeting.A.While B.When C.Once D.Since
()36.I was about to leave my house __ the telephone rang.A.while B.as C.when D.since
七年级上册英语人教版篇一:人教版英语+七年级上册各单元知识点详解
StarterUnit1Goodmorning.1.Goodmorning/afternoon/evening早上(上午)/下午/晚上好。答语相同。在熟人或家人之间可省略good.熟人之间的问候可加上称呼语,称呼语放在问候语之后且用逗号隔开。如:Goodmorning,class!同学们,早上好!△Goodnight!晚安(晚间告别用语)2.Hello,Frank!你好,弗兰克。
3.A;Ho上午pm下午cm厘米mm毫米11.英语句子的书写
句子开头的第一个单词的第一个字母要大写,单词与单词之间要有适当的距离,一般为放入一个字母的空隙,句末要有标点符号,英语的句号是个实心圆点,而不是汉语中的小圆圈。12.大写字母的用法
1)英语句子开头的第一个字母必须大写。
2)I(我),OK在句中任何位置都大写。
3)人名、地名、国名、某国人或某种语言等专有名词的第一个字母必须大写。
4)电影名、书名、报刊、文章的标题等中的每个实词(如:名词、动词、形容词、副词、数词)的第一个字母一般大写。EnglishWeekly《英语周报》Titanic《泰坦尼克号》5)表示月份、星期、重要节日的名词的第一个字母必须大写。6)某些缩略词的第一个字母都必须大写。
7)表示称呼的名词的第一个字母通常要大写。UncleWang王叔叔
14.英语句子成分
一、主语(subject):句子说明的人或事物。
1.Thesunrisesintheeast.太阳从东方升起。(名词)2.Helikesdancing.他喜欢跳舞。(代词)
3.Tovie去看电影
2、助动词do/does的用法。
3、Whatkind(of)用来问种类:Whatkind(ofmovie)doyoulike?
4、too,ase你的名字firstname名字lastname姓氏hername她的名字
telephone/phonenumber电话号码inChina在中国
2.必背典句:
1.—nicetomeetyou!见到你很高兴!
—Nicetomeetyou,too.见到你我也很高兴。
2.—What’syourname?你的名字是什么?
—Alan.艾伦
3.I’mJenny我是珍妮。
4.What’shis/hername?他的/她的名字是什么?
5.Hername’sMary.她的名字是玛丽。
6.What’syourfirst/lastname?你的名字/姓氏是什么?
7.—What’shistelephonenumber?他的电话号码是多少?
—It’s876-9548是876-9548.3.形容词性物主代词
物主代词是表示所有关系的代词,是人称代词的属格形式。它分第一人称、第二人称和第三
人称,每个人称又分单数和复数。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
形容词性物主代词的用法和形容词的用法相似,具有形容词的性质。在句中作定语,(转载于:eC.myD.mine
(2011年河北)Georgereadsthenewspapereverymorning.That’shabit.A.heB.himC.hisD.himself
(四川南充中考)SheisastudentandnameisKate.A.sheB.herC.hers
4.be动词用法
(1)be动词(am,is,are)这三个动词常用做连系动词,在句子中起连接主语和表语的作用。
Thisismymother.这是我的妈妈。
Iamnine.我九岁了。
Youaremygoodfriend.你是我的好朋友。
(2)be动词三种形式的使用主要取决于主语。主语是第一人称I(我)时,用am,主语是第二
人称you(你,你们)或名词及代词的复数时,用are,主语是第三人称单数it/he/she(它/
他/她)或名词及代词单数时,用is.(3)am,is,are的意思是“是”,但不能处处翻译成“是”。例,Howareyou?你好吗?
5.What引导的特殊疑问句
英语中用于提出疑问的句子叫疑问句,以what等特殊疑问词开头的句子叫特殊疑问句,用
法如下:
(1)询问姓名,—What’syourname?你的名字是什么?—Alan.艾伦。
(2)询问某物用英语怎么说。—What’sthisinEnglish?—It’satelephone.这是一部电话。
(3)询问电话号码。—What’syourtelephone/phonenumber?你的电话号码是多少?
—It’s563-4789.是5634789.6.基数词的用法。
数词分为两大类:基数词和序数词,表示“多少”的为基数词;表示“第几”的为序数词。
基数词有zero,one,two等。序数词我们刚学了一个“first”(第一)。其中基数词的用法如下:
(1)表示数字、年龄、日期等,在剧中可作主语、定语和表语。—What’stwoandfive?二加上五等于几?
—Seven七(表示数字)
—Howoldisit?它几岁了?
—It’sfour.它四岁了。(表示年龄)
—What’sthedatetoday?今天几月几日?
—It’sOctober3.10月3日。(表示日期)
(2)表示编号:LessonOne第一课UnitOne第一单元
(3)表示号码,如电话号码、门牌号、身份证号等,按单个基数词读出。0可以读成字母o的读音或zero,相连的相同两位数可以读成double(双写的)+基数词。
(4)表示时刻:8::00=eighto’clock8点钟
7.汉语名字在英语中的写法
中国人名是姓在前,名在后。姓和名的首字母都要大写且中间空一格,若名为两个字,中间
不加空格,只需第一字的首字母大写。ZhangLing张玲LiuYifei刘亦菲