第一篇：考博英语怎么复习

考博英语具体怎么复习啊

考博英语的复习，首先，选择一个合适的辅导班比什么都来得重要。然后，建议一定要舍得花时间打基础。前几个月不要做题，重点就放在词汇与阅读上。其次，建议学习一定要保证可持续。英语关键是阅读理解。真题部分是非常重要的。您可以去52考博上看下相关的资讯。

考博竞争日益激烈，英语成绩的高低往往具有“决定”意思，因为专业课很难拉开分数。那么考博英语到底如何复习准备呢？

1.题型

由于考博英语试题由各招生企业自己独立命题，所以不一样院校的考博英语试题题型风格不尽相同。就题型而言，一般都含有词汇结构、完形填空、阅读理解、汉英互译、作文题。不少院校初试不再考听力，而在复试通过口语形式考查。但有些院校仍在初试考查听力，甚至很重视听力分数。有些学校还有改错题，应用文，甚至其他题型。少数院校不考作文，但翻译比较长。不少院校主观题的分数所占比重都较高，占1/3甚至1/2比重。

2.难度

考博英语重视考查翻译、写作等与攻读博士学位相关的应用能力，所以其难度不能简单与其他考试比较。但一般来说，考博英语试题的难度约非常于大学英语六级，但少数院校比六级难，有些院校甚至只非常于四级水平，甚至同一院校不一样年份的难易程度也迥异。这是由于考博英语试题的命制没有其他英语水平考试、选拔考试规范，往往因出题人不一样而有区别。所以，报考相应院校的学员一定要看一看该院校近年的考博英语真题。

3.词汇

保守估计，考博英语需要掌握7000~8000单词，900常用动词短语。当然，一般掌握了六级及硕士研究生入学考试的词汇，通过考博英语也没有多大问题，只是词汇题可能失去少数分数。长期注意和研究考博英语试题，反对有些所谓考博英语词汇书所讲的考博需要掌握1万甚至1万以上词汇的观点。事实上，背诵那么多词汇是没有多大意思的，考博英语考查的重点不是学员掌握了多少词汇，而如上文所述，是阅读、翻译、写作能力。所以，词汇够用即可，建议复习自己当年很熟悉的考研词汇、六级词汇，然后略加拓展，如可看看公共英语等级考试五级词汇、新托福词汇、部分GRE词汇。有些院校公布了词汇表或参考词汇表，但现实出题人并不怎么按大纲出题。英语说到底还是个水平问题。

4.语法

大部分院校考博英语试题都不直接考查语法，但语法有必要全面复习一下。这也不怎么花费时间。5.阅读

可以做一做对应院校的考题，也可做一做考研阅读真题、大学英语六级真题，有些院校考博英语试题选自考研真题原题、六级真题原题。

6.翻译

英译汉相对来说比较好做，但不好得分。相反，汉译英虽然看起来难，但往往容易得分。所以应该多准备。

7.作文

一般都是命题作文，即给定题目写一篇200~250词的议论文。作文应当认真准备。这是容易得分也容易失分的项目

考博题目由于各院校自主命题，所以对英语水平的要求不大一致。最基本应当具备六级词汇及六级英语考试水平，在高这需要具备考研英语水平，最高者可达GRE英语考试水平。所以，根据不同院校的英语真题情况，首先拿下词汇是考博英语成功的最基本前提。另外，可以的话，拿近年真题进行系度分析与研究。具体而言，阅读中除了做对题以外，还进行文章的详细分析与中文翻译，会很大程度上提高考博英语成功的机率。睿普教育-专注考博英语，祝你好运

一，你要知道你想考那所学校，每个学校的难度不一样，比较难的院校词汇量会超过一万，简单的院校词汇量甚至只有四千。

二，要了解你想要报考院校的题型，这样才能针对性的准备。

三，真题是核心，历年真题都是考试的一个导向。四，如果有毅力，觉得自己自学能力和自制力较强，就自学。

五，如果觉得自己学的迷惘没起色，英语很大的心病可以借助辅导班。六，别看广告，包括我的广告，相中哪个机构就去试听一下，报名老师辅导最好，最适合你的班级，毕竟有很多不懂考博浑水摸鱼的机构。荐睿普教育，睿普考博英语，睿普考博网.他们是专门做考博英语的辅导机构，很多近十年没碰过英语的人在那里学习都能过线，可见师资力量多强。

看你报考什么专业的了，考博英语由全国统考的，也有学校自主命题的，词汇量有的学校要求比较多一些，从真题考查可以看出，但一般和六级差不多，可能多一些专业词汇。

考试一般真题都是重点，找一下你报考院校的真题，看看难度，之后多背单词，多做题，增加阅读答题速度。推荐给你星火英语的全国重点院校考博英语真题详解，这书收录的真题多，答案也很详细，还送了考博基础词汇i3600，希望能对你考博有帮助

如果能搞到历年考博英语的试题，那就买来做；如果不能的话，那就比照六级复习吧，考博英语不会比六级难的。

首先，你要先确定你考哪个高校或者科研院所。考什么专业吧！（意见如果你能力很强，英语很强，你可以考多个院校！最好只考一个，最多别超过两个当然牛人除外！）

其次，确定学校后，联系导师，找到那个学校的英语真题，没真题，就问问都考什么题型，各个题型难度是什么样？喜欢从哪些库里出题？（例如有些学校很爱从托福什么的里面抽题来考）你要了解清楚。

最后，知道难度是什么了？你就有的放矢了吧！单词量不够被单词，最好是看着真题背单词，把不会的挑出来，记忆！考博和考研的英语复习思路差不多。

我想说的是有些学校的考博英语比六级难！

第二篇：考博英语

1How compelling and thought-provoking the above image is(images are)!

多么引人注目的、容易让人产生联想的画面呀！

2What is apparently betrayed in the cartoon(s)is that …,in contrast, …

这个漫画明显表现出来的是、、、、，相反的，、、、、、3What on earth can we derive from the interesting and instructive drawing?

从这幅有趣的、有教育性意义的图画上我们究竟可以得到什么信息呢？

4It goes without saying that(there is no denying the fact that)what the painter actually aims to convey in the picture is(pictures are)profound.毫无疑问，事实上作者在这幅画中传达的目标意义深刻。

5Primarily, we can learn that such cases are far from being rare and upsetting parallels can be readily found anywhere from our neighborhood and around the world.6What’s more, there has been a growing concern nowadays over the worsening phenomenon.7It is hard to imagine what our society would be like if such pervasive trend go unchallenged.首先，我们可以发现这样的事情很常见，在我们附近，在世界范围内很容易的就能看到类似的令人不愉快的事情。其次，现在已经对这类恶化的现象给予了越来越多的关注。很难想象如果类似的影响恶劣的趋势没有得到制止我们的社会将变成什么样子。

8Additionally, to reverse the grim situation, effective and efficient measures should be entailed by all parties concerned.9The authorities, the mass media and every one are on the list.10Enhancing people’s awareness of such practices and setting up relevant rules and regulations ought to be top priority of the agenda.另外，为了扭转严峻的情况，相关政党应该采取有效的方法，职权部门、大众传媒和每一个人都包括在内。提高大家对这些措施的关注程度、制定相关规章制度应该是位于日程之首。11Considering what’s presented above, we may safely come to the conclusion that it is high time that such stories were ended or at least reduced.12I am strongly convinced that only when such things vanish or disappear, can we maintain a happy, healthy and harmonious society as we all wish.考虑到以上提到的事情，我们可以顺利的得出结论：是该结束或者减少这类事情的时候了。我坚信只有这类事情消失的时候，我们才能够维持一个我们希望所的快乐、健康、和谐的社会。

若是好的话题：

1.第5句去掉upsetting

2.第6句去掉worsening

3.第7句移到最后一段的最后一句，且改./;成It’s hard …if we fail to grasp such cases and can

not put them into practice.4.把第8句换句举例：To make the point even clearer, let’s come to example regarding an

acquaintance of mine.（为了更明显的表达这个观点，我将举一个关于我一个熟人的例子）

5.第3段 …that it is high time all parties concerned took effective and efficient measures to

practice.The authorities, the mass media, as well as each inpidual are involved.And I’m strongly convinced that we’ll ensure such practices, thus maintaining a happy, healthy, harmonious society as we all wish.（1）不同观点列举型（选择型）

There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____.But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.A majority of people think that _ 观点一________.In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____.So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter.Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______.In their point of view, on the one hand，___原因一____.On the other hand, __原因二___.Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二______.As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______.It is not only because ________, but also because _________.The more _______, the more

（2）利弊型的议论文

Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)___作文题目______.In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____.Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows.Firstly, ___优点一______.And secondly ___优点二_____.Just As a popular saying goes, “every coin has two sides”, __讨论议题______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects.To begin with, ___缺点一______.In addition, ____缺点二______.To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.（3）答题性议论文

Currently, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)__作文题目_______.It is really an important concern to every one of us.As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem.First of all, __途径一______.In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途径二_____.Above all, to solve the problem of _作文题目, we should find a number of various ways.But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, _方法

（4）谚语警句性议论文

It is well know to us that the proverb: “ ___谚语_______” has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study.It means ____谚语的含义_______.The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows.(also theoretically)

A case in point is ___例子一______.Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____谚语_____.With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____谚语_____.The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job.（5）图表作文的框架

As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), ___作文题目的议题_____ has been on rise/ decrease

(goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____.From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______.On the one hand, ________.On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________.In addition, ________ is responsible for _______.Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________.But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______.I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.1．开头万能公式一：名人名言

原理：名人名言尽管编，但是一定要听起来很有道理

经典句型：A proberb says, “ You are only young once.”（适用于已记住的名言）It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever.（适用于自编名言）

更多经典句型：As everyone knows, No one can deny that…

2．开头万能公式二：数字统计

原理：要想更有说服力，就应该用实际的数字来说明。还是靠编

According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college

students wanted to further their study after their graduation.看起来这个数字文邹邹的，其实都是编造出来的，下面几个题目我们都可以这样编造：Honesty根据最近的一项统计调查显示，大学生向老师请假的理由当中78%都是假的。Travel by Bike根据最近的一项统计调查显示，85%的人在近距离旅行的时候首选的交通工具是自行车。

Youth根据最近的一项统计调查显示，在某大学，学生课余时间的70%都是在休闲娱乐。Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work?根据最近的一项统计调查显示，98%的人同意每周五天工作日。

更多句型：A recent statistics shows that …

结尾万能公式：

1．结尾万能公式一：如此结论

说完了，毕竟要归纳一番，相信各位都有这样的经历，领导长篇大论，到最后终于冒出个“总而言之”之类的话，我们马上停止开小差，等待领导说结束语。也就是说，开头很好，也必然要有一个精彩的结尾，让读者眼前一亮，这样，你就可以拿高分了！比如下面的例子：Obviously（此为过渡短语）, we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.如果读者很难“显而见之”，但说无妨，就当读者眼光太浅罢了！更多过渡短语：to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus

更多句型：Thus, it can be concluded that…, Therefore, we can find that…

2．结尾万能公式二：如此建议

如果说“如此结论”是结尾最没用的废话，那么“如此建议”应该是最有价值的废话了，因为这里虽然也是废话，但是却用了一个很经典的虚拟语气的句型。拽！

Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.这里的虚拟语气用得很经典，因为考官本来经常考这个句型，而如果我们自己写出来，你说考官会怎么想呢？更多句型：Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken.Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.

第三篇：202_年考博英语复习经典经验总结

考博英语复习经典经验总结

引导语：到了考博这个阶段，通常情况下，同学们的语法有一定的基础，考博的重点是词汇，有研究证明：一个单词需要8次记忆才可以记住，而且记忆的规律是先快后慢，应了有的同学的话，记的快也忘的快。单词的记忆方法很多，关键在于要坚持。

1、听力：水平差的同学至少要有3个月的准备时间。听力要选用与考试水平一致的材料复习。听的过程：一盘磁带听烂为止。标准：能够听得懂内容，并且能够写下来所听到的内容。这个阶段需要1－2个月，且每天需要2个小时左右，才可以达到此种听力的状态。

对于发音不太准确的同学，可跟读同水平的磁带。跟读有两个阶段：第一阶段看着原文跟读；第二阶段完全跟读。跟读熟练之后，还需要能够写下听到的内容 任何一种语言都可以用以上方法提高听力水平，也可提高口语水平。

2、阅读理解：水平越高的英语考试，阅读部分的长难句就会增加。所以解决长难句，阅读问题就迎刃而解。同时，在阅读部分可以解决词汇问题。在复习阶段做同水平考试的英语阅读题，必须清楚每个句子的句子结构和陌生的词（发音、词性）。解决这些问题，冲刺阶段的复习和最后的考试奠定坚实的基础。阅读部分越早着手越好。实际上考博的同学都有一定的阅读水平，相对于考博，这是有针对性的方法

3、完形填空：就目前国内考博的完形填空，都是四选一的考试方式，所以这部分不难。市面上买的练习册做做就可以应付考试了。但是如果是open cloze，难度就大了。要掌握篇章布局、句子结构（语法、时态）、同义词的掌握，重要的还要学会找相关信息。想练习open cloze，看pets5的资料就可以

4、写作：主要考查应用英语的能力，有基本的英语水平加上一本雅思写作，写作就不在话下了。想取得写作高分，就要提前准备。当然，写作是可以突击的。考前参加一个四六级的写作辅导，再用一个月时间练习就可以了。

相关文章：

202_年考博英语如何复习: 考博英语真题汇总：

考博英语复试专题：

第四篇：考博英语作文格式

1.不同观点列举型（选择型）

There is a widespread concern over the issue that作文题目.But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.A majority of people think that观点一.In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place，原因

一.Furthermore, in the second place,原因二.So it goes without saying that观点一.People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter.Some people hold the idea that观点二.In their point of view, on the one hand，原因一.On the other hand,原因二.Therefore, there is no doubt that观点二.As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that观点一或二.It is not only because___, but also because ___.The more ___,the more___.2.利弊型的议论文

Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)作文题目.In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in题目议题.Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows.Firstly,优点一.And secondly优点二.Just As a popular saying goes, “every coin has two sides”, 讨论议题 is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects.To begin with,缺点一.In addition,缺点二.To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of讨论议题into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the讨论议题.3.答题性议论文

Currently, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)作文题目.It is really an important concern to every one of us.As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem.First of all,途径

一.In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is途径二.Above all, to solve the problem of作文题目,we should find a number of various ways.But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say,方法.4.谚语警句性议论文

It is well know to us that the proverb:“谚语”has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study.It means谚语的含义.The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows.(also theoretically)

A case in point is 例子一.Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb谚语.With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying:谚语.The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job.5.图表作文的框架

As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart),作文题目的议题has been on rise/decrease, significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from___in___to___in___.From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that___.There are at least two good reasons accounting for___.On the one hand, ___.On the other hand, ___is due to the fact that___.In addition ,___is responsible for___.Maybe there are some other reasons to show___.But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that___.I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.6.实用性写作（申请信)

Your address

Month, Date, year

Receiver's address

Dear...,I am extremely pleased to hear from you./ to see your advertisement for the position in....And I would like to write a letter to tell you that.../I am confident that I am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising..../I feel I am competent to meet the requirements you have listed.On the one hand,....On the other hand,....I am enclosing my resume for your kind consideration and reference.I shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview.I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/I am looking forward to your replies at your earliest convenience.Best regards for your health and success.Sincerely yours,I.Outline Type

Model 1 问题解决型

Paragraph 1 介绍主题

With the rapid development of market-oriented economy, an increasing number of people are concerned about the problem of 问题 in our society.It has brought about a great influence on people’s work and living.Therefore, not only … but also … have to pay more attention to this phenomenon.Paragraph 2 原因分析

So far as I know, some driving factors that contribute to the above-mentioned problem can be illustrated as follows.To begin with, ….In addition,….And furthermore, ….Paragraph 3 解决办法

Based on what has been discussed so far , it follows that some effective solutions should be found to deal with the problem of ______.One the one hand, …;on the other hand, ….Only in this way can we finalize this problem successfully and effectively.(解决问题的具体方法可根据具体情况从政府、老百姓以及个人入手)

How 类

Paragraph 1 介绍(描述现象、形势、困难)

Paragraph 2 列举解决方法

Paragraph 3 总结/评论或自己选择及其理由

Model 2 积极有利型

Paragraph 1 引出话题，描述话题的重要性;

Along with the rapid development of science and technology(market-oriented economy, electric industry, higher education…)an increasing number of people come to realize that ____ is something that we cannot do without, especially in such an intensely competitive society.Paragraph 2 分析其重要性的原因或具体表现;(事物本身的价值属性 + 社会意义)

There can be no doubt that The importance of 主题 can be most clearly seen in the following aspects.To begin with, ….In addition,….And finally, ….(附加句 it is extremely difficult for us to imagine what our modern life would be like without_______.)

Paragraph 3 如何发扬光大。

As the issue is becoming more and more important, It’s clear that we can promote it in the following ways.For one thing, ….For another,…

关于事物的好处或重要性可从以下几个方面描述

1)convenience 方便;2)efficiency 效率;3)safety 安全;4)economical经济;

5)entertainment乐趣;6)health 健康;7)communication 交流;

8)character training 性格培养;9)achievement成就;10)durability 耐久性，耐用性Model 3利弊分析型

Paragraph 1介绍现象(观点一和观点二)

When it comes to 主题 , some people believe that _观点一，and it is often argued by other people that 观点二(或 the opposite is true).There is probably some truth in both statements.Paragraph 2分别描述观点一和二

Generally speaking, the advantages of ______ can be seen clearly in the following respects.To begin with, ….In addition,….And finally, ….However, just as everything has two sides , there is no exception to the above discussed issue of ______.On the one hand, …;on the other hand, ….Paragraph 3作者的观点或结论

Weighing up the pros and cons of both sides, we may reasonably reach the conclusion that the advantages of __主题carry far more weight than its disadvantages.Therefore, we should manage to make the most of its benefits and try to avoid the harmful effects of ___主题______.Model 4 A/B比较对照型

Paragraph 1 现象A和B的介绍 + 作者的选择/判断

As is well-known to all of us that recently the topic of 主题 is becoming the most popular one in our society.However, there are two different opinions concerning it.Some people believe that 现象一(A is more important than B)while others argue that 现象二(B is more important than A.).As far as I am concerned, the latter / the former seems more reasonable.Paragraph 2 描述作者的选择/判断

It’s beyond any question that A is characterized by some aspects as follows.To begin with, ….In

addition,….And finally, ….However, one has to mention some weaknesses of(主题)that may also go along.A case in point is , ….Paragraph 3 总结+照应另一观点

As shown in our previous discussion, ___A/B___ indeed bears some distinctive features and it will still play essential roles in our modern society.Of course, we should not neglect the positive effects of ___ A/B_.One typical point is that _____.II.Situation writing

1.Story/ Report Type

Paragraph 1 描述文字+得出结论

It is quite obvious / apparent to all of us that the above story describes that 讲故事(2-3句慨述.From this story, we can easily arrive at such conclusion that _结论(参考提示语).Paragraph 2 根据主题分类展开或举例说明

Undoubtedly, such case frequently occur in our daily life.A case in point is that _______.There is another example to illustrate this point.例子(也可根据主题分类，参考前面的models 1-4)

Paragraph 3作者的结论或评论

Based on what has been illustrated above, we should have a correct attitude towards 主题 ――(解释主题)(如one’s life consists of lots of goals.)If we … , we will necessarily benefit a lot from it.2.Graph Type

Paragraph 1 慨述图标+具体变化

As can be seen clearly from the above graph, there has been an obvious tendency with respect to ______(参考提示语)in the past ___years.According to the figures shown in the graph, the number of(private cars)…rose slightly from___ in ____to_____in _____.However, there was a sudden rapid decline in the number of(private cars)from … to…in______.Paragraph 2紧扣主题句，分析原因

Obviously, it is not difficult for us to come up with some possible factors that contribute to the above tendency.In the first place, ….In the second place, ….At last, ….Paragraph 3发表议论，提出建议或预测

Based on what has been analyzed, we can say that the drawer intends not only to tell us the fact itself, but also set us thinking about _____.By the way, we may reasonably predict that, with the further development of reform and opening-up, the number of ______ will continue to grow steadily in the forthcoming decade.3.Cartoon Type

Paragraph 1 描述漫画+得出结论

Here is a vivid and lively cartoon which depicts ______(2-3句概述, Obviously, this picture conveys us a strong message that _______

Paragraph 2 根据主题分类展开或举例说明

It is not difficult for us to come up with some possible factors that contribute to the above phenomenon if thinking carefully.To begin with, ….What’s more,….At last,…

Paragraph 3作者的结论或评论

Based on what has been discussed, I personally believe that it is high time for us to adopt some effective measures to deal with such situation.On the one hand,…;on the other hand,….Only in these ways can we _____(prevent….from…;guarantee …;protect …from…;solve this matter effectively and successfully)

III, 考生造句标准和原则必须符合下列句型原则

1.基本句型(详见笔记---五大基本句型)

2.扩展句型(详见笔记---三种扩展方式)

3.特殊句型(详见笔记---十大特殊句型)

英语写作句型训练示范

1.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that advantages of bicycle far outweigh its disadvantages and it will still play essential roles in modern society.通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论：自行车的优点远大于缺点，并且在现代社会它仍将发挥重要作用。

2.It is widely acknowledged that computer and other machines have become an indispensable part of our society, which make our life and work more comfortable and less laborious.人们普遍认为计算机和其他机器已经成为我们社会必不可少的一部分。它们使我们的生活更舒适，减少了大量劳动。

3.There are several reasons for this problem.One of the main reasons is that the number of vehicles is increasing much more rapidly than building of roads.Another primary reason is that there seem to be too many private cars and not enough public buses.关于这个问题，有很多原因。一个主要原因是车辆增加的数量远快于道路的建设。另一个主要原因是私家车过多而公交车不够。

4.Today an increasing number of people have realized that law education is of great importance.In order to keep law and order, every one of us is supposed to get a law education.现在，愈来愈多的人认识到法制教育的重要性。为了维护社会治安，我们每人都应该接受法制教育。

5.From what I have mentioned above, we can see clearly that violence on TV has great influence on youngsters' behavior.从上面我所提到的，我们可以清楚地看到，电视暴力对青少年的影响是极其深远的。

6.People differ in their attitudes towards failure.Faced with it, some of them can stand up to it, draw useful lessons from it and try hard to fulfill what they are determined to do.Others, however, lose heart and give in.人们对失败持有不同的态度。面对失败，有人能够经得起考验，从失败中汲取教训，并努力去完成他们下定决心要做的事情。然而，另一些人却丧失信心并退却了。

7.Let's take cars for example.They not only pollute the air in cities, but make them crowded.Furthermore, they are responsible for a lot of traffic accidents.The noise made by cars disturbs the residents living on both sides of streets all day and night.就拿汽车为例。汽车不仅污染城市空气，而且使城市拥挤不堪。此外，汽车造成许多交通事故。汽车所产生的噪音使居住在街道两旁的居民日夜不得安宁。

8.As is known to all, fake and inferior commodities harm the interests of consumers, and the progress of the society is based on harmony.众所周知，假冒伪劣商品损害了消费者的利益, 社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。

9.It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。那些违反交通规则的人应该受到处罚。

10.There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired and that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.Nothing is more important than to receive education.The more books we read, the more learned we become..毫无疑问，我们的教育制度令人不满意, 我们的生活品质也已经每况愈下。没有比接受教育更重要的事。我们书读得越多，我们越有学问。

第五篇：考博英语复试

导师眼中的学生：能提出与专业有关的建设性问题；

1.So first, please make a self-introduction

Professors **,Good morning, the first thing I would like to say is thank you.I’ve been looking forward to this interview for a long time.My name is Dan Yanfang from Hanchuan, Hubei Province.I got a Bachelor’s degree for rhythmic gymnastics and Master’s degree for sports humanities.Now I’m teaching sports humanities and figure exercises in a university in Hunan Province.I am married and have a lovely daughter.You may agree with me that once you become a parent, you will be responsible to set yourself as a good example, so I am trying my best to be a qualified role model.As you can see, I am easygoing.I have a lot of friends, and I am pretty good at dealing with personal relations.Besides, I am ambitious and diligent.When I work in the university, I could not help thinking about pursuing a doctor’s degree.For I think knowledge is indispensable spiritual food.A person who is easily content with the present will quickly lag behind, so I make up my mind to take the doctor’s entrance exam.I know it is not easy to pass it, but I believe when there is a will, there is a way.I am never afraid of challenges, what I fear is staying still and never going forward.When I was at graduate school, I have done a great job.I have hosted some academic projects at university, provincial and national levels, published several papers in provincial and national core journals and got some prizes as well.But since I am more interested in rhythmic gymnastics, I decide to change back and continue studying rhythmic gymnastics.These two majors are closely linked to each other, so I am confident that I can adapt to the change.As for my doctor-plan, I will first strengthen theoretic study and achieve a more systematic view of its essence and spirit.Secondly, I will proceed to do academic research, and assist professors of sport popularization, either theoretically or practically.2.Well, could you tell me why you choose this major?(Why do you change your major?)

As to this question, I have mentioned that I’ve learned rhythmic gymnastics and sports humanities.Personally speaking, the former one is more interesting and fascinating.Besides, these two majors are closely related to each other.What I learned on master’s degree should be put to practice, so as to show the practical value of physical education.Furthermore, rhythmic gymnastics can reflect the beauty of life.As a PE practitioner, I will spare no effort to make a contribution to the development of this sport.3.Why do you choose our school?

To tell you the truth, I am a native citizen.All my friends are here.I really miss my parents.What’s more, Wuhan is universally known for its education.Among all the universities, WIPE is the best at physical education.I am deeply impressed by distinguished professors, such as **, and advanced facilities.Also your campus is amazing in terms of learning atmosphere and natural scenery.It will be so great if I can study here.4.What do you think of rhythmic gymnastics?

Generally speaking, rhythmic gymnastics is a sport interpreting the beauty of life.It should be fully developed, but in reality, it is not so.It is now facing with some problems, for example, lack of professional team and qualified human resources, insufficient fund and limited sources, low competitiveness and so on.In my opinion, we can handle these problems by attaching equal importance to popularize and improve the sport, further expanding marker demand, and sticking to sustainable development.5.How do you plan your doctorate study?

As I have mentioned that rhythmic gymnastics is of some problems.Therefore, I will first strengthen theoretic study in order to achieve a systematic understanding of its essence and spirit.Secondly, I will proceed to do academic research, and assist professors of sport popularization, either theoretically or practically.Thirdly, I will focus on **(自己的创新点)

6.What kind of academic achievements have you got at graduate school?

I have hosted 3 academic projects at university and provincial levels, and taken part in another 3 at national level.4 papers have been published in provincial and national core journals as first author.3 of them got the first, second, and third prizes respectively.7.Please make a self-evaluation.(English proficiency/character/scientific research ability)You may see that I am a woman, a mother, a teacher and above all, a student.As a woman, I am considerate and meticulous.As a mother, I am tender and kind.As a teacher, I am analytical, rigorous and composed in front of difficulties.As a student, I am humble, adaptive and have a strong sense of comprehension.The curiosity about rhythmic gymnastics is a constant motivation that can push me forward.I am not afraid of meeting challenge.Of course, I still have some weaknesses.My understanding of both rhythmic gymnastics and sports

humanities may be limited and need improvement.I might not live up to your standard, but I would do my best in academic and practical study so as to contribute to the development of rhythmic gymnastics.8.Except rhythmic gymnastics, what else do you like?

Except rhythmic gymnastics, I am fond of playing table tennis.It is a good way of relaxation and it is helpful to your physical and mental health.9.What do you think of your English?

I have finished New Concept English 3 and 4 when I was at school and at work, so I am good at reading and writing.But as you can see it, due to lack of practice, I am poor at listening and speaking like most of Chinese students.10.Since you mentioned your job in Hunan, could you tell us more about it?

I teach rhythmic gymnastics and figure exercises in the university, including a brief introduction to PE, aerobics and so on.After class, I often do research work with my workmates.Sometimes I will read and write some papers.Some of them got published.I really have a good time with my colleagues.Campus lift is really wonderful.