第一篇:2014年职称英语考试阅读理解ABC级复习重点提示
2014年职称英语考试阅读理解ABC级复习重点提示 理工C
2013 阅读理解要求30篇,第1-30篇,2014 阅读理解要求16篇,较2013年减少了14篇,第1-16篇。这里要注意,2014理工C阅读理解没有新增文章,2013的理工C考到2013的新增文章第11篇When Our Eyes Serve Our Stomach,那么2014理工C备考重点有15篇。总体而言,2014理工C阅读理解备考比2013年要轻松一点,复习的阅读理解文章要少一些。
理工B
2013 阅读理解带星号,重点要求10篇,第31-40篇,2014 阅读理解带星号,重点要求17篇,较2013年增加了7篇(这7篇原来是2013理工C的文章),第17-33篇。理工B只新增一篇文章,第29篇 I'll Be Bach,需要重点复习17篇。这里不用特别说明,也能看出2014理工B明显增加了难度,大纲要求理工B需要复习理工C和B的文章,一共16(理工C)+17(理工B)=33篇。建议将带星号文章作为重点复习对象。
理工A
2013 阅读理解带加号,重点要求10篇,第41-50篇,2014 阅读理解带加号,重点要求17篇,第34-50篇,较2013年增加了7篇文章(这7篇原来是2013理工B的文章)
这里注意下,第35篇Putting Plants to Work是2013年理工B的真题,2014年应该不会考到。重点复习16篇。
第二篇:2014年职称英语考试阅读理解A级答案总结
34To Have and Have Not
1.Why did the writer want to leave the hotel?
B)To have a change of scene.2.What attracted the writer to the shop?
D)The light coming from inside.3.The writer found the stock in the front of the shop__________.A)of top quality
4.What was unusual about the way the woman looked at him?
C)She seemed to know him well.5.The writer disliked the back room because__________.C)he saw nothing he really liked
Going Her Own Way
1.Maria wanted to attend________.C)technical high school
2.In those days, most Italian girls________.C)did not go to high school
3.You can infer from this passage that________.B)only boys usually attended technical schools
4.Maria’s father probably________.B)had very traditional views about women
5.High school teachers in Italy In those days were________.D)quite strict
36Lifeas a Movie Extra
1.What is true about movie extras?
B)They often have to wait around onmovie sets and do nothing.2.What might surprise movie extras the first time they do the job?
A)It can take hours to do a scenethat is only a few minutes long in the movie.3.Why do most people work as movie extras?
C)They want to be on a movie set.4.What are the job requirements for being a movie extra?
C)You must be willing to repeat ascene many times.5.It can be inferred from the passagethat.A)being a movie extra can be boring
37Pop Music in Africa
1.This passage is about how African pop music is_______.B)more serious than most pop music
2.For people outside of Africa, African pop music is _______.D)both familiar and different
3.The musicians mentioned in this passage all_______.A)write about serious problems
4.Eric Wainaina_______.C)studied music in Boston
5.Witness Mwaijaga writes about the problem of women partly because_______.A)she was had a difficult life herself
Why So Many Children?
1.In a traditional agricultural economy, a large family_______.A.can be an advantage
2.When countries become industrialized, _______.B.the birth rate generally goes down
3.According to this passage, Italy today is an example of an _______.C.industrialized country with a low birth rate
4.Saudi Arabia is mentioned in the passage because it shows that _______.B.factors other than the economy influence birth rate
5.In Mexico, Thailand, and Indonesia, the government _______.D.has tried to improve the condition of women
39Eat to Live
1.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
D.We have to begin dieting from childhood.2.Why does the author mention an elderly mouse in paragraph 2?
B.To illustrate the effect of meager food on mice.3.What can be inferred about completely normally fed mice mentioned in the passage?
D.They are more likely to suffer from inflammation.4.According to the author, which of the following most interested the researchers?
A.The mice that started dieting in old age.5.According to the last two paragraphs, Spindler believes that
C.dieting is not a go0d method to give us health and a long life.40 New US Plan for Disease prevention
1.Which of the following is NOT true of chronic diseases in the US?
C They often result in unhealthy lifestyles.2.The author mentions all the following as ways of disease prevention EXCEPT
D higher survival rate for cancer.3.The article indicates that more money spent on disease prevention will mean
B much less money needed for disease treatment.4.The$15 million program is aimed at
A promoting disease prevention
5.Early cancer screening can help reduce signficantly
D cancer death rate.41The Operation of International Airlines
1.According to the passage, in operating airlines it is essential to
D.cater to the need of passengers sitting at both ends of the jets.2.The following are all mentioned as reasons why the airlines are having a hard time EXCEPT that
A.the tourist industry is experiencing an all-time low.3.The improvements the airlines attempt at include all the following EXCEPT
C.showing more movies during the long flights.4.There is not much the airlines can do when it comes to
C.speeding up customs procedure.5.Which of the following is a bad habit of the executive passengers that frustrates the airlines?
C.They do not travel on the flight they have booked.42 Sauna
1.Ceremonial bathing
C.has various forms.2.What is understood by some people to be the true sauna experience?
B.Saunas with smoke.3.According to the third paragraph, saunas can do all of the following EXCEPT
D.curing asthma.4.According to the fourth paragraph, sauna gives the skin a healthy glow because
A.pores are cleaned by sweat.5.Who are advised not to take a sauna?
D.All of the above.43 Can Buildings Be Designed to Resist Terrorist Attack?
1.The question raised in the first paragraph is one
C.that was never difficult for before the terrorist attack.2.The project funded by the National Science Foundation
D.was to find out why some buildings could survive the blasts.3.The column mentioned by Dr.Whittaker.A.was part of the building close to the World Trade Center.4.A surprising discovery made by the investigators during their visit to ground zero is that
B.some floor framing systems demonstrate resistance to explosion.5.What Dr.Reinhorn said in the last paragraph may imply all the following EXCEPT that
D.blast engineering emerges as a new branch of science.44American Get Touchy
1.The word “practically” in the first paragraph could be best replaces by _______.B.nearly
2.Which of the following is NOT among the typical ways of greeting in the past?
D.embrace
3.Some parents, teachers and school administrators concern the new trend of hugging
for the following reasons EXCEPT:
D.Diseases could be transmitted more easily through the extra-long body contact.4.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
D.In some countries, it’s usual for men to kiss each other on the cheek.5.We can infer that the author holds a _____ attitude toward the new trend of hugging.A.positive
45Women Staying in Mini-Skirts for Longer
1.Debenhams could most possibly be:
D.a department store
2.According to the passage, British women are happy to wear mini-skirts up until an
older age because of the following reasons EXCEPT:
C.The Climate of Great Britain are getting warmer in recent years, thus women
can war minis for a longer time.3.We can infer from the second and third paragraph that in 1970s________.D.Most women no longer wore mini-skirts when they reach the age of 13.4.Which of the following statements about the length of the mini-skirts is true?
D.From the age of 23, skirt length increases because girls are in their first stable
relationship.5.The word ”Zoom” in the first sentence of the last paragraph can be best replaced by:
A.soar
Defending the Theory of Evolution Still Seems Needed
1.According to the first paragraph, which of the following statements about the theory or evolution is true?
B.School boards oppose AIBS’s effort to defend the theory of evolution.2.Which one of the following is NOT the reason for an overall lack of teaching Darwin’s theory?
D.Darwin’s theory is denied as the central theory of biology.3.AIBS’s is composed of
A.more than 80 societies and 250,000 members.4.According to Weis in the 5th paragraph, the theory of evolution
A.is fundamental to the development of modern genetics, molecular biology and genomics.5.Why do people replace the term creationism with the term intelligent design nowadays?
D.because the term creationism is too direct.47 Narrow Escape
1.Why was it “too late” by the time they left the hut in the morning?
C)Rocks loosened by melting ice could be dangerous.2.The first reason given to explain why mountaineers hate talus is_______.A)that climbers above you might cause it to fall on you
3.What is likely to be the meaning of “Cailloux”?
B)Rocks are falling.4.What is sarcastic in the words of the boy in paragraph four?
D)Being hit by a rock isn't “pleasant” at all.5.In what sense was Toby “safe”?
A)The overhanging rock would protect him from falling rocks.48 Finding Enlightenment in Scotland
1.Scotland is thought to have made important contributions to the civilization of the Westem world because of
D.the ideas proposed by some famous thinkers’ and intellectuals.2.Which of the following is the ultimate aim of Hume's humanity-oriented studies?
B.To find ways to improve human society as a whole.3.Smith's idea of “enlightened self-interest" has great significance for
B.the prosperity of all nations.4.Which of the following statements is true of the Scottish Enlightenment?
D.It is still alive in a broad sense.5.The Institute for System Level Integration is used as an example to illustrate
B.the tradition of Scottish higher education.49The Beginning of American Literature
1.What does 'that hope' in the first paragraph refer to?
B.The hope to start a new life.2.When did American literature begin?
D.Long before the year 1,000.3.What can we learn from the literature of the tribes of the native Americans?
A.About the everyday life of the native Americans.4.The main purpose of the last paragraph is to tell the readers that
D.early-day experience provided the foundation for American literature.5.According to the last paragraph, which of the following statements is true about American literature?
D.Some British writers had great confidence in the future of American literature.50Older Volcanic Eruptions
1.Why did older volcanic eruptions do more damage than more recent ones?
A.Because they killed off life more easily.2.How did Wignall calculate the killing power of those older volcanic eruptions?
D.By comparing the proportion of life wiped out with the volume of lava produced.3.When did dinosaurs become extinct?
D.65 million years ago.4.What can be inferred from paragraph 3 concerning dinosaurs?
D.The cause of their extinction has remained a controversial issue.5.What is the main thesis of the article?
B.Older volcanic eruptions were more destructive.
第三篇:2014年职称英语考试综合类C级重点词汇
2014年职称英语考试综合类C级重点词汇
addict: v.使沉溺于(addict oneself to(= be addicted to)沉溺于,热中于)in addition/加上,又,另外;in addition to/加上,除„„外; additional adj.附加的,另外的; 补充的
address n.收信(件)人的住址 v.对„„讲演或发表演说;(address a meeting 向大会致辞)adequate adj.足够的,恰当的,胜任的(be adequate for„„胜任„)(adequate – enough –sufficient足够的)
adjust v.调整;调节; 使适应(adjust oneself to sth./使自己适应„„)admire v.赞美;赞赏;(admire sb.for sth./因„而钦佩某人)
admit v.让„„进入,使获得(某种地位或特权),承认(事实、错误等)(admit sb.into the university/获准入大学; admit sb.to hospital/把某人收治入院);
adopt v.采用,采纳(adopt –take采用)adult n.成年人(adult –grown-up成年人)
advance v./n.提高(物价等),增加(数量、价钱等),提前,加速,拨快(时针)(in advance/预先)(advance-increase增加(数量、价钱等))
advantage n.优势,长处,利益,便利(take advantage of/利用,欺骗)(advantageacccept),呈(态度,姿态,位置)(assume new duties/承担新的职务; assume office/就职; assume responsibility/负责,承担责任);
assure v.保证(assume-ensure),使安心,让„放心(assure sb.of/that„/向某人保证„)astonish v.使吃惊(astonish – surprise –shock)(be astonished at sth./对„感到惊讶);
astronaut n.宇航员
at prep.[位置,场所,地点,时间]在„时,在„中,在„方面,向,(表示速度,价格等)以(arrive at„/到达„; at my uncle's/在我叔父家;at the foot[top] of the mountain /在山脚下[顶上]; at the meeting/在会议上; at ten o'clock/在十点钟; at(the age of)forty/在 40 岁的时候; at the beginning of the month/在月初; at christmas/在圣诞节; aim at„/对准„„; throw „at „/朝„扔„;be pleased at„/对„感到高兴;be surprised [frightened] at „/听到„而吃惊; at one's request/应某人的请求; at the rate/speed of „/以每小时„„速度);
athlete: n.运动员
atlantic adj.大西洋的;大西洋沿岸的(the atlantic ocean /大西洋); atmosphere n.大气,空气,气氛;
attack n./v.进攻,疾病)侵袭,发作(a heart attack /心脏病发作); attach v.贴上,系上,缚上(attach„ to „ 把„贴/系在„上面)
attempt n.(常与at,on,to连用)努力,尝试v.(常与to连用)企图,尝试(attempt to do sth./make an attempt to do sth./试图做„);
attend v.注意,出席(at),参加,上(学,教堂)(attend school /上学; attend a lecture /听讲课; attend(at)a wedding /出席婚礼; be attended by/由„„陪同; 由„„照料);
attention n.注意,关心,关注,注意力(pay attention to „„/注意„„);
attitude n.态度,看法,意见(attitude to/towards„/对„的态度,take [assumed] an attitude of 取„态度);
attract vt.吸引(attract –appeal to),诱惑(attract one‘s attention/引起某人注意); attractive adj.有吸引力的(attractive – appealing),漂亮的(attractive – beautiful – pretty);
attribute vt.把„„归因于(to)„„,n.属性,特质,标志(attribute „„to „„/把„„归因于);
audience n.听众,观众,读者(a large audience/很多观众); august n.八月(略作aug);
aunt n.伯母,婶母,舅母,阿姨; australia n.澳大利亚,澳洲:
author n.作家,著者(best author畅销书作者; joint author/合著者); authority n.权威,权力,权势,[pl.]当局,负责人;
automatic adj.自动的,机械的; automobile n.汽车,小汽车;
autumn n.秋,秋季(美国普通称fall)(in autumn/在秋天; in(the)late autumn/在晚[深]秋); available adj.可用到的,可利用的,有用的,有空的; 常见的介词搭配结构形式:
1.与常见动词形成的固定搭配; 如:depend on„/ 依靠,rely on„/依靠,look after„/看管,照料,result from„/.由„引起,result in„/ 致使,造成„的结果,protect „from /保护„不受到,prevent„from„/ 防止„遭受到„,die of/from„/ 死于,feed on„ /以„为食,live on„ /靠„活着
2.与形容词,过去分词形成的固定搭配;如:afraid of„/害怕,angry at„/因某事生气,angry with„ /对某人发怒,aware of„/知道,意识到,good at„/善于,satisfied with„/对„感到满意。(请参考在有关形容词的讲义中所列举的“形容词+ 介词”的短语结构)
3.与名词搭配的形成的固定搭配; 如:ability of „/做„的能力curiosity about„/对„好奇 key/answer to„/„的答案,demand for„/对„的需要,struggle against„/与„作斗争
值得我们注意的简单介词:about,above,after,against,along,among,around,as,at,behind,below,beside,besides,between,beyond,but,by,despite,down,except,for,in,like,near,off,on,opposite(opposite to),over,since,through,till,towards,to,under,until,up,with;
值得我们注意的合成介词:inside,upon,into,within,outside,throughout;
值得我们注意的成语介词:according to依照,except for除了,in front of在„„(地点)前面,instead of代替,on account of由于,due to由于,owing to由于;
分词介词:considering考虑到,concerning有关,including包括,regarding关于 介词短语在句子中可以作定语,状语,表语和补足语。
作定语 Who is the girl in the blue dress?/那个穿着蓝衣服的女孩是谁?
作状语 Of all kinds of electric motors this one is most widely used./在所有的电动机中这一台是最广泛使用的。
作表语 These computers are of the same type./这些计算机是同类型的。
作补足语 Everywhere you go,you will see machines at work./无论你到哪儿,你都会看见机器在工作。
阅读下面的文章,注意介词结构的使用功能和含义:(From The Building of the Pyramids)
The oldest stone buildings in the world are pyramids.They have stood for nearly 5,000 years, and it seems likely that they will continue to stand for thousands of years yet.There are over eighty of them scattered along the banks of the Nile, some of which are different in shape from the true pyramids.The most famous of these are the “Step” pyramids and the “Bent” pyramids.Some of the pyramids still look much the same as they must have done when they were built thousands of(固定搭配结构:数以千计的„)years ago.Most of the damage suffered by the others has been at the hands of(固定搭配结构:由„造成)men who were looking for(固定搭配结构:寻找„)treasure or, more often, for stone to use in modern buildings.The dry climate of(所属关系)Egypt has helped to preserve the pyramids, and their very shape has made them less likely to fall into(固定搭配结构:陷于(某种状态),变成为)ruin.英语文化介绍—与外国人交流的时候,什么问题不能问?(2)“你结婚了吗?/Are you married or single?”„„„不要问
“你怎么还没有结婚呢?/How come/why you’re still single?” „„„不要问
“你离婚了,什么原因呢?两人合不来吗?/You’re porced.What was the reason? Couldn’t you two get along?” „„„不要问
“你信教吗?/Do you go to church?” „„„不要问 “你信什么教?/What’s your religion?” „„„不要问 情态动词(Model V.)英语中常用的情态动词有can, may, must, ought, need, might, could。在一定的场合下,shall, should, will, would也可用作情态动词。情态动词都有词义,并需要同另一个动词的原形构成谓语。除ought后跟不定式以外,其他情态动词通常都跟动词原形构成谓语,有时也跟动词的完成或进行式构成谓语,如: They must have gone to bed.He must be working in the lab.情态动词的否定式都是由“情态动词+ not + „ ”构成。如:can not, need not, should not。
第四篇:如何复习职称英语考试
如何复习职称英语考试
第一,树立信心。
第二,资料准备。
1.购买国家指定的考试教材
这是职称英语考试的特色所在,对于其他考试而言基本上不在教材上出题目,而职称英语有近40%的题目出自辽宁出版社出版的这本指定教材
2.购买一本字典
国家正式出版的字典(不能有职称字样)。
第三、制定复习计划
准备一个正确的、良好的复习计划,具体分为三个阶段。
第一个阶段,职称英语教材复习阶段。12月到1月底,一定要把国家教材上的东西基本上全部搞会。
第二个阶段,职称英语教材学习冲刺阶段。二月初到三月中旬,除了进一步复习国家教材以外,要做一些课外试题。
第三阶段是最后一两周进行全面总复习阶段。做相当数量的题包括模拟试题和历年真题。
第五篇:2006年职称英语考试综合类A级答案
大家论坛club.topsage.com
2006年职称英语考试综合类A级答案
答案:C 2 D 3 B 4 A 5 CD 7 A 8 D 9 B 10 DA 12 C 13 D 14 D 15 AB 17 C 18 A 19 A 20 BA 22 C 23 B 24 E 25 CD 27 C 28 E 29 D 30 B
C 32 C 33 D 34 A 35 B
C 37 D 38 A 39 D 40 B
B 42 D 43 C 44 D 45 A
D 47 F 48 E 49 C 50 A
C 52 B 53 D 54 D 55 A
D 57 B 58 C 59 A 60 D
C 62 D 63 A 64 C 65 B
其中:
1-30每题1分;
31-45每题3分;
46-50每题2分;
51-65每题1分。
试卷总分:100分。