第一篇：2014年职称英语考试高频短语整理

have/gain access to可以获得

gain/have an advantage over胜过，优于 take advantage of利用，趁…之机

do/try one's best尽力，努力

make the best of充分利用，妥善处理 catch one's breath屏息，歇口气

take care of照顾，照料

take charge of担任，负责

take a delight in以…为乐

take…into account考虑

pay the way for为...铺平道路

pay attention to注意

get the best of 胜过

get the.better of打败，致胜

take care小心.当心

take a chance冒险一试

keep company with与…交往

make a/the difference有影响，很重要put into effect实行，生效

take effect生效，起作用

keep an eye on留意，照看

find fault埋怨，挑剔

come/go into force生效，实施

be friends with对…友好，与…交上朋友keep one's head保持镇静

carry/bring into effect使生效，使起作用come/go into effect生效，实施

catch one eye引人注目

make a face做鬼脸

catch fire着火

make friends交朋友，友好相处make fun of取笑，嘲弄

lose heart丧失勇气，失去信心

get hold of抓住，掌握

throw/cast light on使明白，阐明have…in mind记住，考虑到，想到

come/go into operation使投入生产，使运转keep/hold pace with跟上，与...同步

take place发生，进行

come to the point说到要点，扼要地说get/learn by heart记住，背诵

keep house管理家务，做家务

abide by(=be faithful to;obey)忠于;遵守be absent from....缺席，不在absence or mind(=being absent-minded)心不在焉

absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引……的注意力(被动语态);be absorbed in 全神注贯注于……近;be engrossed in;be lost in;be rapt in;be concentrated on;be focused on;be centered on

(be)abundant in(be rich in;be well supplied with)富于，富有

.access(to)(不可数名词)能接近，进入，了解

by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地，意外。Without accident(=safely)安全地

of one’s own accord(=without being asked;willingly;freely)自愿地，主动地in accord with 与……一致

out of one’s accord with 同……不一致

with one accord(=with everybody agreeing)一致地

1.in accordance with(=in agreement with)依照，根据

2.on one’s own account)为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益

2)(=at one’s own risk)自行负责

3)(=by oneself)依靠自己

on account 赊账;on account of 因为;on no account 不论什么原因也不;of ……account 有……重要性。

3.take...into account(=consider)把……考虑进去

4.give sb.an account of 说明，解释(理由)

5.account for(=give an explanation or reason for)解释，说明

6.on account of(=because of)由于，因为

7.on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)

8.accuse...of...(=charge...with;blame sb.for sth.;blame sth.on sb.;complain about)指控，控告

9.be accustomed to(=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于

get the.better of打败，致胜

take care小心.当心

take a chance冒险一试

keep company with与…交往

make a/the difference有影响，很重要

put into effect实行，生效

take effect生效，起作用

keep an eye on留意，照看

find fault埋怨，挑剔

come/go into force生效，实施

be friends with对…友好，与…交上朋友

keep one's head保持镇静

carry/bring into effect使生效，使起作用

come/go into effect生效，实施

catch one eye引人注目

make a face做鬼脸

catch fire着火

make friends交朋友，友好相处

make fun of取笑，嘲弄

lose heart丧失勇气，失去信心

get hold of抓住，掌握

throw/cast light on使明白，阐明

have…in mind记住，考虑到，想到

come/go into operation使投入生产，使运转

keep/hold pace with跟上，与...同步

take place发生，进行

come to the point说到要点，扼要地说

get/learn by heart记住，背诵

keep house管理家务，做家务

a series of一系列，一连串

credit card信用卡 next door隔壁

face to face面对面地

a few有些，几个

a little一点，稍微，一些，少许

quite a little相当多，不少

the moment(that)一……就

I.D.card身份证

no doubt无疑，必定

out of doors在户外

as a matter of fact实际情况，真相

quite a few还不少，有相当数目的little by little逐渐地

no matter无论

no more不再

fair play公平竞赛;公平对待

rest room厕所，盥洗室

side by side肩并肩，一个挨一个

step by step逐步

all the time一直，始终

once in a while偶尔，有时

word for word逐字地

in demand有需要，销路好

primary school小学

heart and soul全心全意

ahead oftime提前

1.act on 奉行，按照……行动;act as 扮演;act for代理

2.adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)使自己适应于

3.adapt...(for)(=make sth.Suitable for a new need)改编，改写(以适应新的需要)

4.in addition(=besides)此外，又，加之

5.in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除……外

6.adhere to(=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe,opinion, belief)粘附;坚持，遵循

7.adjacent(=next to, close to)毗邻的，临近的8.adjust..(to)(=change slightly)调节;适应

9.admit of(=be capable of, leave room for)……的可能，留有……的余地

10.in advance(before in time)预告，事先

1.to advantage 有利的，使优点更加突出地

2.have an advantage over 胜过

have the advantage of 由于……处于有利条件

have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事

3.take advantage of(=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用

4.agree with 赞同(某人意见)agree to 同意

5.in agreement(with)同意，一致

6.ahead of 在……之前，超过……，……ahead of time 提前

7.in the air 1)不肯定，不具体。2)在谣传中

8.above all(=especially, most important of all)尤其是，最重要的9.in all(=counting everyone or everything, altogether)总共，总计

10.after all 毕竟，到底;(not)at all 一点也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然;once and for all 只此一次;above all 最重要的;first of all 首先;all in all 大体上说;be all in 累极了;all but 几乎

第二篇：职称英语考试技巧&高频短语整理

职称英语考试技巧有哪些？许多职称英语考生问我这个问题，掌握一定的职称英语考试技巧有助于通过职称英语考试。本文就给大家介绍一下词汇选项题的职称英语考试技巧。

词汇选项题它也有比较明显的送分的趋势，像15个词汇选项题，通常有4到9个的词汇选项题直接来自于教材的词汇选项的部分。当然也可能会做一些变动，因为出题者不希望我们去背答案，比如说把一些选项的位置进行改动。或者是句子结构，原来是一个比较复杂的句子，把它简化了，可能会出现这样一种情况。从历年的情况来看，词汇选项题所考察的情况都是比较基本，比较常见的词汇，即使在A级、B级别的考题中，词汇选项中及时划线部分属于B级或者是A级的难度，但是被选项通常都是属于C级的难度，也就是一些常见的单词。

职称英语考试技巧一。熟记高频词汇。

所以如果我们在复习中把一些核心词、高频词都掌握住，应该说被选项对我们来说，不是问题，而且是很快就可以拿到分值的题。

职称英语考试技巧二。查词典。

另外在考试中是允许带字典的，如果有的考场中可以带两本字典的话，我建议得到带这样两种字典，一本是朗文英汉双解字典。另外一本是牛津英语的词汇选项的字典。因为我们的词汇选项题就是要求你找出与划线词同义的选项。一般来说我们知道英文中都是多义词，但是我统计了一下，从历年考试来看，在词汇选项中有这种多义的词出现，但是大部分还是单一的义，也就是说你只要翻查一下同义词辞典，找出这个单词在辞典上的意思，跟它相呼应的同义词，就能够找出答案，当然这只是给大家一个提示，我还是希望大家首先凭借自己的能力来答题，这是词汇选项题。

希望这篇关于词汇选项题的职称英语考试技巧能够帮助大家顺利通过职称英语考试。

职称英语考试技巧一。放在最后来答题。

阅读判断题是一种新的题型，这种题型从出题难度上来，这种题型本身是从阅读理解上来的，问题难度没有阅读理解难，因为整个一篇试卷通常都是从易到难，阅读判断自己我们试卷上的第一篇与文章相关的题型，从它的难度上来说要低于阅读理解，而且分值不高。整个题型才7分，而且这部分总是从书外选题，所以我建议大家可以把这个放在最后来答，那么最后实在没有时间了，全填A或者B，全选正确或者是错误，这样至少拿到三到四分的分数。

职称英语考试技巧二。注意文章细节。

阅读判断放到后面来答，也有一些解题技巧，我总结了一下历年来的考题，阅读判断一般来说针对文章细节中的一些考题，要求考生去查找，问题设置的语句就是针对某些文章中的细节信息，或者就是根据某个句子来设计的。所以我们只要运用一定的解题技巧，根据问题中的用词，或者是相对应的结构，直接找到句子当中，往往就能判断出答案来。

职称英语考试技巧三。正确应对not given题型。

阅读判断题还有的难度，所以我建议大家放到后面来做，什么难度?因为阅读不断不仅要求我们判断这个句子是正确，还是错误的，还要求我们判断这句话到底有没有提到，是否提到，这个答案的选择，从一些考生的情况来看，他们会感觉比较难的，他们说怎么样去判断没有提到这个标准，其实从往年判断的标准来看，一般来说，阅读判断的题没有提到这种考题，就只有两种出题的方式，第一种这个句子，它所传送的信息根本在文中一点没有出现，这种情况下，没有被提到，这个句子当中，有些信息在文章中提到，但是剩下的信息，根本没有在文章中出现，或者说根据文章中提的这部分的信息，我们不能说明剩下的信息是否正确，所以在这种情况下也只能判断它没有被提到。

希望这篇关于阅读判断题的职称英语考试技巧能够帮助大家顺利通过职称英语考试。

这种题型也是职称英语考试中所特有的题型，这种题型分为两个部分，前面四道题属于概括大意，后面四个属于完成句子，概括大意题从出题者出题的目的是希望考察有一个总结归纳的能力，希望考生读懂所指定的某个段落的语义，然后再来推测出这个段落大致是在说什么，所以从出题形式上来看，这种题是比较难的，但是这种情况下，我们也有一种捷径可走。

职称英语考试技巧一。

他给你指定的段落有比较明确的主题句，考生就需要找出这个主题句，根据主题句的信息来判断，那个主题句就通常在段落的开始部分，或者是结为部分，偶尔有可能出现在段落的中间部分，我们需要找出主题句，什么是主题句，一般来说，概括句、观点句、定义句就是比较典型的主题句了，这是第一种。

职称英语考试技巧二。

整个段落语义显得比较松散，没有一个比较明确的主题句，需要考生进行总结，这种是比较难的。从去年的考题情况来看，都出现了指定的四个段落中，通常有三个段落，甚至是四个段落，都没有明确的主题句可找的情况。这种情况也是有捷径可走的，比如说一个段落虽然没有明确的主题句，但是有可能会有明确的主题词，所谓主题词就是在一个段落中反复出现的那种词语。通过反出现形成词语中的呼应，形成语义差，这种词语呼应也就是在段落中反复出现的这个词汇，至少出现在两次三次以上的，这种词汇，尤其在看起来贯穿了整个段落出现的词汇，可能就是文章的主题词了，当然包含了这个主题词的句子很可能就是文章的主题句了。

职称英语考试得分技巧

1、先作阅读理解，然后再从前往后按顺序答题。这个分数很高，15道题，每题3分，一旦错一道可是很亏本的，所以，我们要尽全力保证这些题目的正确性。先做这个，多查字典，多预备一些时间在它上面，这样当你完成这些题目，自认为有40分左右在手的时候，作别的题会非常游刃有余。

职称英语考试得分技巧

2、如果你英语不好，就练习查字典的速度吧。我英语不好，现在自认为勉强能够达到初三的水平，工作忙，也懒，学英语也不是一朝一夕之功，所以干脆放弃了，没有学习。我的主攻方向是“选择一本字典，练习查阅的速度”。我找了一本非常小的字典，在西单书店买的，4元。你能想象它的大小了，呵呵，非常小，但是查阅速度非常快，比我的牛津英汉速度快一倍多。对于我这样拥有初三水平的考生来说，查一下简单的意思后进行联想，不是难事。职称英语考试得分技巧

3、第1题是送分的题。15分，只要你的词汇量足够，这道题简直是送分。

职称英语考试技巧一：把握重点题型。距离考试不到一个月的时间，现在对于我们来说首先要把新增的文章部分重点进行复习。至于语法、词汇知识，现在就不用系统的进行复习了。在冲刺阶段，我们还是要把课上在强化班中讲到的重点文章的知识进行复习，因为考试中阅读理解中的一篇和完形填空部分都是出自于书中内容的。其他关于书外的阅读判断、补全短文及概况大意与完成句子主要以听懂课上的老师讲的技巧内容就可以了。总之，在这个阶段，主要以书上的阅读理解和完形填空两大题型为主。

职称英语考试技巧二：抓住2010职称英语考试新增文章。

1、阅读理解题型：

综合、理工、卫生三个类别的学员，要重点看本类别新增文章，如有时间，建议看一下其他两个类别同级别的新增文章，以及本类别2009年新增未考的文章。

2、完型填空题型：

(1)理工类和卫生类的学员以复习自己本类别本级别的文章为主;

(2)综合类的学员来说，综合A的同学，A、B、C三个级别都要看，综合B的同学要看B和C，综合C的同学只要看C级别就可以了。

(3)如果在时间允许的情况下，理工类和卫生类同学可以看下比自己报考级别低的文章也去看看。比如卫生B的同学可以有时间去看下卫生C的新增文章。

职称英语考试技巧三：学习查字典

查词典的过程就是一个熟能生巧的过程，没什么绝对的技巧而言主。为了提高查阅速度，一是平时加强练习，每天坚持练习查10-12个单词;二是在考场上，为提高速度，建议大家做一些准备工作，在词典的旁边用便签纸做下字母如A、B、C„标示出来，贴在词典的(每个查找单词字母)的侧面这样可以根据单词的第一个字母来进行查找，然后再根据第二个字母来确定这个单词在所查找部分的前面还是后面。

职称英语考试技巧四：针对换题或换空的规律和应对的方法

如果大家对于文章内容记得差不多了，建议大家把文章用中文译文再记忆下来。因为在考试中大部分换空都是理解部分，词组的换空对于我们来说是没有什么难度的，那么大家要是把中文意思记忆下来，那么在考试中的换空时可以根据中文去判断换空后应该选什么，若遇到不认识的单词可以去查字典来解决。

职称英语考试技巧五：阅读判断、概括大意与完成句子和补全短文

在最后这二十几天，这三个题型主要以听老师讲的技巧的复习为主，不需要做大量的练习题，因为这三个题型都是考试中的小题型，像阅读判断我们在考试中目标得到3分，概括大意与完成句子得3分和补全短文得4分就可以了。技巧方面，要学会：

1、阅读判断题型重点了解一下关键词回归定位法;

2、概括大意与完成句子，要抓住该段话的主题句和核心词汇，正确答案常常是主题句的改写;

3、补全短文，应该注意利用以下前后句子存在的关系来做题，比如利用转折关系、归纳总结关系、总分关系、并列关系等。

职称英语考试技巧六：阅读理解技巧

阅读理解中的同义词改写很多都是通过文章的上下文理解来完成的，不光是靠查词典完成的，一个独立的单词是可以查到的，但是一句话是无法查到的，那么这种情况下是需要根据上下文的语境来进行猜测词语的意思。在职称英语考试考前的几天时间内，大家一定要对往年的职称英语考试真题好好研究，掌握职称英语考试技巧，只有这样才能通过职称英语考试。

职称英语考试备考误区1：恐惧考试

据统计，大多数考生都对考试存在恐惧心理，觉得自己英语底子薄，无论是单词还是语法，都需要从最基础的学起

就考试本身来讲，职称英语考试并不是一项难度很大的考试，但具体到每个考生来说，根据考生的基础和复习情况，难度有所差异。考生除了平时要多向参加过考试的同事咨询，还应该在开始复习时先做一下历年考题作为测评，这样就能大致了解自己的水平，同时也能发现自己的薄弱环节，并在复习中重点加强。在复习过程中，摸清考试规律和找到适合的学习方法至关重要。

职称英语考试备考误区2：明儿再看 英语学习需要一个循序渐进的过程，尤其是上班族，由于工作中很少用英语，因此尽管大学毕业，但实际英语应用能力早就下降，而日常还要顾工作和家庭，遇到时间冲突，先放弃复习时间，总抱着明天再看也成的想法，往往等到考试临近才拿起书本。

临阵磨枪的做法很不可取，最好每天都必须看点英语，再说从备考规律来看，要想通过考试，用三个多月的时间备考，较为理想。

职称英语考试备考误区3：指望押题

考试前，一些考试辅导机构会对考生进行一些重点文章提醒，这些提醒通常被考生视为 “押题”，许多考生平时不注重复习，只匆匆了解老师押题的内容便参加考试。

职称英语考试很多内容来自考试用书原文，所谓“押题”只是老师根据自己多年的教学经验，对考试的方向、难度等的预测，对通过考试有一定的指导意义。其实，考生复习时，还应对《考试用书》牢牢掌握，做到活学活用。

职称英语考试备考误区4：就靠周末上辅导班

上班族因为工作不太接触英语，复习时难免手忙脚乱，报辅导班是很多人的选择。但在调查中，记者发现一些考生因为周末加班或是出差，报了辅导班也缺席。

其实，对于全部都是在职人员的职称英语考试考生来说，网络辅导最合算。一方面，时间、地点自己灵活把握，满足了考生的需要，帮助他们利用零散时间，见缝插针地学习。另一方面，网络课程可以反复听讲的功能则能弥补上班族考生记不全笔记等现象。

职称英语词汇选项题的注意事项有哪些？这是任何一个即将参加职称英语考试的考生都会问到的问题。针对近几年词汇题没有变化的情况，除了要认真学习词汇练习题上的习题外，还应注意一些事项。本文将根据以往的职称英语考试真题，来分析一下职称英语词汇选项题的注意事项。

职称英语词汇选项题的注意事项

1、词汇题考察的多为名词、动词和形容词，少数为副词或短语，建议对高频词汇予以重视并加强记忆;

职称英语词汇选项题的注意事项

2、“puzzle”一词在2008年、2009年的考题中均出现，建议复习时注重历年来的考题;

职称英语词汇选项题的注意事项

3、注意题干与答案互换，这种题在词汇练习题中不少见，例如“put up with”和“tolerate”、“extract”和“take out”、“abandone”和“give up”等;

职称英语词汇选项题的注意事项

4、注意一词多义，这类词不同的意思对应不同的选项，所以要做对这种题，要懂得此类词在具体语境中的意思再对号入座;

职称英语词汇选项题的注意事项

5、准备一本实用词典，熟悉其编排并练习查阅一些，以便在考试时用得上。职称英语辅导班老师推荐了职称英语考试备考方法，现在整理出来供大家参考。

职称英语考试备考方法一，树立信心。职称英语并不可怕，可怕的是你不敢考。如果你岁数比较大，放弃英语很多年，或者只学过日语或者是俄语，你和老师一块儿学习，在老师指导下，面授和你单独学习效果好得多。这是第一点，树立信心。

职称英语考试备考方法二，资料准备。广大考生要注意一下，关于我们备考过程当中的资料准备问题。在职称英语的准备过程当中，资料考试必须有这么几种资料。

1.你一定要购买一本国家级教材。

2.我们还要做的工作是购买一本字典，这本字典，已经是同义词字典。3.做相当数量的题。我们叫模拟试题也罢，真题也罢，我对广大学生提的建议是做历年真题。

职称英语考试备考方法三，准备一个良好的复习计划。这个复习计划，一定要把自己从11月底到12月初开始报名的时候，我们一定要人为的把我们的复习至少分为三个阶段。

第一个阶段是我们的教材复习阶段。教材复习阶段是打基础的阶段，这个阶段也很关键。

第二个阶段，国家教材学习冲刺阶段。我们12月份到1月底的阶段。这个阶段一定要把国家教材上的东西基本上全部搞会。该背的背，该记的记，到3月初的时候进入冲刺阶段。除了进一步复习国家教材以外，要做一些课外试题。提高一下自己的解题技巧的能力。这些东西都要把握一下。

第三阶段是最后一两周进行全面复习阶段。全面复习阶段，新东方有串讲班可以和你配合。你自己做一个全面复习。既要复习教材内，也要复习教材外。两手抓，两手都要硬，才能考试考出好成绩。

实际上职称英语考试三分考你的心理素质，七分考你的知识，好多同学没有动英语好多年了。我们在考试的时候，并不是说真正在考你知识水平。你的单词认识很多。当然做起来就比较容易一些了。但是他最主要的是考的是解题技巧和方法。我们在平常做题的时候，新东方主要培训，就是培训大家解题技巧和解题的一种方法。在单词没有记那么牢固，或者都没有背全的情况下，怎么能够顺利通过职称英语考试。如果大家对于新东方的课堂还不太了解的话，我建议大家可以登陆一下我们新东方网站，找一下最近在中关村图书大厦还有王府井新华书店，关于职称英语的讲座。在讲座过程当中，我们可以带着大家领略一下，职称英语考试到底是什么样的情景。大家可以跟我们一起看一看，职称英语是不是真正考你的词汇。看完之后，你就会觉得，职称并不很难。

这几年，比如完型填空的重要语法点，比如定语从句等等，这方面，老师也会以一个最快的方式，让基础比较薄弱的学员能够尽快接受。大家应该对自己，也对老师有足够的信心。并且在这几年培训当中，我们会发现，每年走出了不少职称英语考试高分或者是90分以上的学员。我们听到之后都非常欣慰。我们希望各位网友，各位考生，听到这样的消息之后，其实对自己也是极大的鼓舞。所以不要害怕现在基础不好，不要害怕英语单词量过大，不要害怕这个职称考试。只要能够加入我们这样一个一起共同学习的氛围。我相信，职称考试会成为你在工作了很多年以后，自己人生当中最辉煌的一个篇章。

高频词汇

have/gain access to可以获得

gain/have an advantage over胜过，优于 take advantage of利用，趁„之机 do/try one's best尽力，努力

make the best of充分利用，妥善处理 catch one's breath屏息，歇口气 take care of照顾，照料 take charge of担任，负责 take a delight in以„为乐 take„into account考虑

pay the way for为...铺平道路 pay attention to注意 get the best of 胜过

get the.better of打败，致胜 take care小心.当心 take a chance冒险一试

keep company with与„交往

make a/the difference有影响，很重要 put into effect实行，生效 take effect生效，起作用

keep an eye on留意，照看 find fault埋怨，挑剔

come/go into force生效，实施

be friends with对„友好，与„交上朋友 keep one's head保持镇静

carry/bring into effect使生效，使起作用 come/go into effect生效，实施 catch one eye引人注目 make a face做鬼脸 catch fire着火

make friends交朋友，友好相处 make fun of取笑，嘲弄

lose heart丧失勇气，失去信心 get hold of抓住，掌握

throw/cast light on使明白，阐明 have„in mind记住，考虑到，想到

come/go into operation使投入生产，使运转 keep/hold pace with跟上，与...同步 take place发生，进行

come to the point说到要点，扼要地说

get/learn by heart记住，背诵 keep house管理家务，做家务

abide by(=be faithful to;obey)忠于;遵守 be absent from....缺席，不在absence or mind(=being absent-minded)心不在焉 absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引„„的注意力(被动语态);be absorbed in 全神注贯注于„„近;be engrossed in;be lost in;be rapt in;be concentrated on;be focused on;be centered on

(be)abundant in(be rich in;be well supplied with)富于，富有

.access(to)(不可数名词)能接近，进入，了解

by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地，意外。Without accident(=safely)安全地

of one’s own accord(=without being asked;willingly;freely)自愿地，主动地

in accord with 与„„一致

out of one’s accord with 同„„不一致

with one accord(=with everybody agreeing)一致地 1.in accordance with(=in agreement with)依照，根据

2.on one’s own account)为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益 2)(=at one’s own risk)自行负责 3)(=by oneself)依靠自己

on account 赊账;on account of 因为;on no account 不论什么原因也不;of „„account 有„„重要性。

3.take...into account(=consider)把„„考虑进去 4.give sb.an account of 说明，解释(理由)

5.account for(=give an explanation or reason for)解释，说明

6.on account of(=because of)由于，因为

7.on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)

8.accuse...of...(=charge...with;blame sb.for sth.;blame sth.on sb.;complain about)指控，控告

9.be accustomed to(=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于

get the.better of打败，致胜 take care小心.当心 take a chance冒险一试

keep company with与„交往

make a/the difference有影响，很重要 put into effect实行，生效 take effect生效，起作用 keep an eye on留意，照看 find fault埋怨，挑剔

come/go into force生效，实施

be friends with对„友好，与„交上朋友 keep one's head保持镇静

carry/bring into effect使生效，使起作用 come/go into effect生效，实施 catch one eye引人注目 make a face做鬼脸 catch fire着火

make friends交朋友，友好相处 make fun of取笑，嘲弄

lose heart丧失勇气，失去信心 get hold of抓住，掌握

throw/cast light on使明白，阐明 have„in mind记住，考虑到，想到

come/go into operation使投入生产，使运转 keep/hold pace with跟上，与...同步 take place发生，进行

come to the point说到要点，扼要地说 get/learn by heart记住，背诵 keep house管理家务，做家务 a series of一系列，一连串

credit card信用卡 next door隔壁 face to face面对面地 a few有些，几个

a little一点，稍微，一些，少许 quite a little相当多，不少 the moment(that)一„„就 I.D.card身份证

no doubt无疑，必定 out of doors在户外

as a matter of fact实际情况，真相 quite a few还不少，有相当数目的 little by little逐渐地 no matter无论 no more不再

fair play公平竞赛;公平对待 rest room厕所，盥洗室

side by side肩并肩，一个挨一个 step by step逐步

all the time一直，始终 once in a while偶尔，有时 word for word逐字地

in demand有需要，销路好 primary school小学 heart and soul全心全意 ahead oftime提前

1.act on 奉行，按照„„行动;act as 扮演;act for代

理

2.adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)使自己适应于 3.adapt...(for)(=make sth.Suitable for a new need)改编，改写(以适应新的需要)

4.in addition(=besides)此外，又，加之

5.in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除„„外

6.adhere to(=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief)粘附;坚持，遵循

7.adjacent(=next to, close to)毗邻的，临近的 8.adjust..(to)(=change slightly)调节;适应

9.admit of(=be capable of, leave room for)„„的可能，留有„„的余地

10.in advance(before in time)预告，事先 1.to advantage 有利的，使优点更加突出地 2.have an advantage over 胜过

have the advantage of 由于„„处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 3.take advantage of(=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用

4.agree with 赞同(某人意见)agree to 同意 5.in agreement(with)同意，一致

6.ahead of 在„„之前，超过„„，„„ahead of time 提前

7.in the air 1)不肯定，不具体。2)在谣传中

8.above all(=especially, most important of all)尤其是，最重要的9.in all(=counting everyone or everything, altogether)总共，总计

10.after all 毕竟，到底;(not)at all 一点也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然;once and for all 只此一次;above all 最重要的;first of all 首先;all in all 大体上说;be all in 累极了;all but 几乎

第三篇：职称英语考试心得（推荐）

职称英语考试在即，希望大家考个好成绩，下边的考试心得为转载[url=space.php?uid=11762]太阳鸟[/url] 的，很有帮助（另附考试资料已经整理）：职称英语考试

心得

1、词汇选项（15分）。这类题基本是送分题，只要找到一个好的英语词典

就可以了，最好是有近、反义词那种。还有一个要注意的问题是为了加快查词速度，词典最好体积不要太大（64K那种就可以），如果字典太厚太大单纯拿字典都累得不行，查单词速度就明显得打折。

2、阅读判断。这类题一般较难，也就7分。记得哪个老师说过，这类题花太多时间不值得，除非你有足够时间。正如那个老师说的那样，这道题就蒙吧，一般选6对1错，或6错1对，也就是对对对错对对对或错错错对错错错。为什么，听说如果连着四道题答案一样，阅卷时可能认为你是蒙或者....，不给分。

3、概括大意与完成句子(8分)。这类题一般也比较难。记住老外写文章，经常全文中心是短文的第一句，每段第一句是该段的中心，把握住这个，好多问题基本就好解决了，做这类题，同样也不要花太多时间。

4、阅读理解。这一部分分值45分。一般有当年教材上一道原题。做这类题，平时要多阅读，不一定要每个单词，每个句子都搞明白，老外写文章，经常用这样的结构：文章中心→举例→作者观点，正如第3题说的那样，全文中心是短文的第一句，但一定要注意转折词如but、allthowt等（呵呵，不要钻牛角尖）。考试时注意目的是拿分不是学习研究文章，我的方法是先看短文后的问题，然后带着问题去阅读，同时注意题后的问题在文章中的答案一般有顺序，也就是第二题的答案一般在第一题和第三题答案在文章位置的中间。

5、补全短文(10分)。我做这道题的方法比较简单，也就是看一些关键词（如前面有the first,那后面必有second,也就是类似中文中一方面....另一方面，因为......所以，虽然....但是等等），另外还有许多老师经常说的合并同类项（从侯选答案中查找与该段有关系或相同的单词）

6、完型填空（15分）。这道题一般是教材中当年新补充的原题，但不要记忆原文中的空白处的ABCD，而一定要记住全文，因为虽说是原文，但填空的位置试题和原题一般会不一样。比如考A，最笨的办法为将教材中最后5篇文章全部背下来，呵呵，15分比较靠谱。

从整个试题结构来看，一般第1、6题的30分应该全部拿下，接着就是第4题，因为一般有教材中一道原题，只要你能把教材中所有短文全阅读一次，其中的15分是拿定了，也就是说到现在45分是没问题了，阅读理解其余两道争取认真阅读做答，再拿（或蒙）15份应该不成问题，至此60分，基本通过了。另外，2、3、5这三道题，即使你不会做，一定要全部填上，如果运气好的话，这三道题25分蒙对10~15分问题也是不大的。

呵呵，通过考试有信心了吧？！

第四篇：职称英语考试词汇推荐

A A(an honest

man，a

university，a

piece

of paper/message/furniture), abandon = give up, ABC, abide by, ability to do sth, be able to do sth, abnormal –normal, go aboard, study abroad, abolish = cancel/do away with, talk about, sit about, above all, to put money above everything, abrupt = sudden/tough, absence =lack, be absent from, absent-minded, absolute = complete, be absorbed in, abstract / concrete, absurd = foolish, be abundant in = be rich in, academic, accelerate =speed up, accept, acceptable, gain/have access to, accessible = easily obtained/approached, by accident = by mistake, accomplish = finish/ complete, in accordance with, according to, account for, on account of = because of/due to, on no account = in no way, take into account/consideration, accurate, accuse„of..= charge „ with „, be accustomed to, ache = pain/ toothache, headache, get/catch a headache/ cold, achieve/ meet one’s goals, achievement(s), acknowledge = admit, be acquainted with = be familiar with, acquire(knowledge, habit), go across, come across = meet unexpectedly, act upon, physical activities, actor/ actress, actually = in fact = in reality, acute / chronic, ad = advertisement, adapt/adopt, adapt..to..add up to, be addicted to, in addition to, additional = added, address the envelop/ address the audience, adequate = enough/ample, adhere to, administer = control/ manage, gainadmission to, adopt(attitude), adult, adulthood, in advance, advance = promote, take advantage of ,adventure = risk, adverse = harmful, a piece of advice, advisable = wise, advise sb.to do sth, advocate = support, current affairs, affect/ effect, affirm =assert, afford sth, be afraid of =fear, look after sb., in the afternoon, afterwards, again and again, now and again = from time to time, lean against, vote against, at the age of, age = get older, agree to sb.agree with sth.agreeable = pleasing, agriculture, ahead of, aid, aim at, aim = goal/target, by air, in the open air, aircraft =plane =airplane, at the airport, alarm = frighten, alcohol, alert..to.., =warn „of/against „, alien = foreign, look alike, keep alive, above all, after all, all over, in all, allege = declare, state, alleviate = relieve, alliance = union, allied = united, allocate = distribute, allow = permit, almost = nearly, live alone, go along the street, talk aloud, not only„but also„, /(I like it, too./ I also like it.), alter = change, although/though, at an altitude of/ at the height of, altogether = in all, always = often, amazing = surprising, ambiguous = doubtful, uncertain, ambition, ambitious, amend = improve, America, American, amid = in the middle of, amongst = among, a great amount of money, amplify = talk

in

detail，amuse

=

entertain, amusement/entertainment, analyze, analysis, ancestor, ancient, and, anger, angry, angle(from the angle of), animal, animate/inspire, annoy, announce/declare, annual, another, answer(answer to the problem, answer for), anticipate/foresee, antique, anxious(be anxious about), any, anyone/anybody, anything, anywhere, apart(set apart, apart from), apartment, apologize, apparently, apparent, appeal(appeal to), appear/seem, appetite/stomach, apple, apply(apply for a job, apply„ to..), appoint, appointment, appreciate, approach(+ to)= method, approval, approve, approximate, April, apt(be apt to do sth.), aptitude/ability, architecture, area, argue(argue for/against), arise, arm in arm/hand in hand, army, around(all around/all over), arouse, arrange(a meeting), arrest, arrival, arrive at/in, art, article, artist, as(consider„as, look upon..as.., treat „as.., as/so„as.., as for/to„, as if/though), ascend/descend, ash, Asia, Asian, aside(aside from/apart from), ask(ask after, ask for, ask sb.to do sth,), asleep, aspect, assemble, assembly line, assert, assess, asset, assign(assign sb.to do sth.), assimilate, assist/aid, assistant, associate(associate sth.with sth., associate with),association/committee，assume/suppose, assure/insure/ensure/sure, astonish, astronaut, at(be good at, look at, at the age/speed/rate of, at home), atmosphere, attack, attach(be attached to), attempt, attend(a meeting/school/sb., attend to), attendance/presence, attention(pay attention to), attitude, attract, attractive, attribute(attribute„to „), audit, August, Australia, Australian, authentic/real/reliable, author, authority/power, automate, automatic, automobile, autumn/fall, available, avenue/street/road, average(on(an, the)average, to average three hours of work a day), avoid, await = wait for, awake =wake up(awake = sleepless), award, aware(be aware of..), away(put..away, right away.), awful/terrible, awkward(注意该词的几种词义).B baby, back(back and forth, back up/support), background, backwards, bacterium/bacteria, badly/very(he was badly damaged.), balance, ban/bar, banana, band, bank, bankrupt, barely/hardly, bargain(a real bargain), base(be based on/upon), basic/fundamental, battery, battle, B.C.be, beach, beam(a beam of), bear(注意该词的几种词义), bearing, beat, beautiful/beauty, because, become, go to bed, bee, beef, beer, before/after, beforehand/in advance, beg/bag, begin/start(+ doing/ to do sth.), beginning, behalf(on behalf of), behavior/conduct, behind/ in front of, belief, believe(believe in), belong(belong to), below/under/beneath, beneficial/favorable, benefit(for the benefit of, benefit form), beside/besides = in addition, best(at best/ at least;at one's best, do/try one's best, make the best of), better(be better off, had better do sth), between/among, beyond, bicycle, bid, big/great, bill(pay the bill), billion/million/trillion, biography, biological, bird, birth(give birth to, by birth), birthday, bit(a bit of, bit by bit), bitter, black, blackboard, blame(blame sb.for sth.), blank, blanket, blend, blind, block(a block of rock/ice/wood), blood, bloody, bloom, blue, board(on board), boat, body, boil(boil up), bold, bomb/blow up, bone, book(booking office), boom, boost/lift, border(border on/upon), boring/troublesome, born, borrow/lend, boss, both(both „ and..), bother/trouble, bottle, bottom, bound(be bound for), boundary, box, boxing, boy, boyfriend, brain, branch/department, brand, brave, breach/break, bread, break(break away from, break down, break into, break out, break off, break through, break up), breakdown/ collapse, breakfast, breath(catch one's breath, hold one's breath, out of breath), breathe, breed/ raise, bridge, brief(in brief), briefly, bright/clever/ brilliant/intelligent, bring(bring about, bring forward, bring up), bring/take, Britain, British, broad, broadcast, brother, brush, budget, build, building, bulk/block, bullet, burden, burn(burn up), burst(burst into tears/laughter), bus, business, busy(be busy with), but/only(but for), buy, by(by air/railway/sea/plane/bus;pass by, by the rule, a box five feet by six feet, by and by)

C Cabin, cable, cafe, cake, calculate, calendar, call(call sb.call for, call off/cancel;call on sb.;call up), calm(calm down), calm/still, camera, campaign/champagne/champion, campus, can/container, Canada, Canadian, cancer, candidate, cap, capability/ability, capable(be capable of), capital, captain, car, carbon, card, cardinal/essential, care(care about, take care of), career, careful, careless, carrier, carry(carry on, carry out), cartoon, case(in any case, in most cases, in case, in case of), cash, cast/throw, casual, cat, catch(catch up with, catch a cold, catch attention), cater(cater for), cause, cautious/careful, cease/ stop, celebrate, cell, census, centennial, centigrade, central, center, century, certain, chain, chair/host, chairman, challenge, chance/opportunity(a chance to do sth.;by chance, take a/the chance), change, channel, character, characteristic(be characteristic of), charge(in the charge of, take charge of, charge..with..), charming/attractive, cheap/expensive, cheat(cheat sb.of money), check(check in, check up), cheerful/pleasing, cheer(cheer up), chemical/physical, chemistry, cherish(hope/dreams/friendship), chief, child/children, childhood, childish, China/china, Chinese, choice, choose(choose sth.from/among sth.), Christmas, chronic, church, cigarette, cinema, circle, circuit, circular/round, circulate, circumstance(under/ in no circumstances), citizen, city, civil, claim, clash(clash with, a clash of views), class/category, classic/classical, classroom, classmate, clean, clear(clear away, clear up), clerk, clever, client, climate, climax/top, climb(climb up/down the hill), cling(cling to), clinic, clock, clockwise, close/open(close down, close season), cloth/clothes/clothing, cloud, cloudy, club, clue/hint, clumsy/awkward, coach, coal, coarse/rough, coast(along the coast), coat(coat the throat), code, coffee, coin, coincide(coincide with), cold(have/catch a cold), collar(white/blue/grey-collared), colleague, collect/gather, collective, college/university, colonial, color, colorful, column, combat/fight, combine/combination, come(come across, come out, come up, come up with), comfort, comfortable, command/control, comment(comment on), commercial, commission, commit(mistakes/guilt), commitment, commodities/goods, common/average(in common), communicate(communicate with), community, compact, companion, company/firm/concern/enterprise/corporation, comparative, compare(be compared with, be compared to), comparison(by comparison), compel/force, compensation, compensate, compete/contend(compete with/for), competence/ability, competition, complain(complain about), complaint, complex/complicated, complicate, comply(comply with), composition, component/part, comprehend/grasp, comprehension/understanding, comprehensive, comprise, compromise, compute/calculate, computer, comrade, conceal, conceive(an idea/a plan), concentrate(concentrate one's attention on..), concentration/focus, concept, concern(as far as „be concerned, be concerned about), concerning/about, concise/brief, conclude(the study concluded that„), condemn/blame(violence), condition(on condition that..), conference/meeting, confess, confident, confidential/secret, confine(be confined to), confirm, conflict/clash, conform(conform to/with), confront(be confronted with/ be faced with), confuse, congress, connect(connect..with..), conquer, conscious(be conscious of), consent(consent to/agree with), consequence/result(in consequence), consequently/therefore, conservative/conventional, consider„as„, considerable/considerate, consist(consist of, be made up of, be composed of), consistent, constant, constitute, constitution, construct, consult(consult(with)„about„), consume, consumer/customer, consumption, contact(contact sb.;be in/out of contact with„), contain, contaminate, contemporary, contempt/look down on, contend/argue, content, continent, continue + doing, continuos, contract, contradict, contrary(contrary to, on the contrary), contrast(in contrast with, contrast with), contribute(contribute to/lead to), control(out of control/under the control of), convenient, conversation, convert/change, convey/pass, convict(convict sb.of..), convince(convince „of.., be convinced of..), cook, cool, cooperate, cope(cope with/handle/deal with), copy, corn, corner, correct, cost(at the cost of), costly/expansive, cotton, could, count(count in/out), country, countryside, couple, courage, course(in the course of, of course), court, courteous/polite, cover(cover„with..), coverage, craft, crash/clash, crazy/mad, create(a bridge/a problem), creative, creature, credible/reliable, credit, crime, criminal, crisis, critic, critical/decisive/crucial, criticize, cross, crowd, crowded, cruel, cry, cultivate/plant, culture, cure, curious(be curious about), currency, current, curtain, custom(the Customs), cut(cut across, cut down, cut in, cut off, cut out), cycle.因为时间有限，所以我们不能为学员把词汇一一的进行“考点展开”讲解，希望学员有时间能按照这个思路把重点的，基本的词汇进行展开复习，这样的复习一定会对我们最后的考试有所帮助（尤其是词汇题和完型填空题部分的解答）。

以下是推荐的基本的，重点的单词。

D Daily, damage, damp, dance, danger, dangerous, dare, dark, data/datum, date, daughter, day, dead(注意该词既可用作形容词，又可用作副词，且含义不同)，deadline, deadly((注意该词既可用作形容词，又可用作副词，且含义不同), deaf, deal, dean, dear, death, debate, debt, decade, deceit/cheat, December, decide, decision, decisive, declare, decrease, dedicate, deep/deeply, defeat, defect, defend, deficient, define, definite, defy, degree, delay, delete, deliberate, delicate, delicious, delighted, deliver, delivery, demand, demonstrate, dense, deny, department, departure, depend, dependent, depression, deprive, derive, descend, describe, desert(despite, destination, destroy, destruction, detail, detect, determine, develop, device, devise, devote, diagnose, diagnosis, dialogue, dictionary, die, diet, differ, difference, different, difficult, difficulty, dig, digest, digital, dilemma, diligent, dim, diminish, dinner, direct, direction, directly, director, dirt , dirty, disabled, disagree, disappear, disappointed, disaster, disc, discard, discipline, disclose, discourage, discover, discovery, discriminate, discuss, disease, dismiss, disorder, display, dispose, dispute, distance, distant, distinct, distinction, distinguish, distinguished, distract, distress, distribute, district, disturb, pe, perse, pide, pision, porce, dizzy, do, doctor, document, dog, doll, dollar, domain, domestic, dominant, dominate, donate, door, dose, double, doubt, doubtful, down, downstairs, dozen, draft, drain, drainage, dramatic, draw, drawing, dreadful, dream, dress, drill, drink, drive, driver, drop, drought, drug, dry, due, dull, durable, during, dust, suty, dwell, dynamic E Each, eager, ear, early, earn, earnest, earnings, earth, earthquake, ease, easily, east, easy, eat, eccentric, economic/economical, economics, economy, edge, edit, educate, education, effect, effective, efficiency, efficient, effort, e.g., egg, Egypt, eight, eighteen, eighth, eighty, either, elaborate, elderly, election, electric, electrical, electricity, electronic, elegant, element, elementary, elephant, eleven, eligible, eliminate, else, elsewhere, e-mail, embarrass, embody, embrace, emerge, emergency, emotion, emphasis, emphasize, employ, employee, employer, employment, empty, enable, encounter, encourage, end, endanger, endeavor, endow, endure, enemy, energy, enforce, engage, engine, engineer, engineering, England, English, enhance, enjoy, enjoyable, enlarge, enlighten, enormous, enough, Enquirer/inquire, enrich, enroll, ensure, enter enterprise, entertain, enthusiasm, enthusiastic, entire, entitle, entrance, envelope, environment, equal, equally, equip, equipment, equivalent, erect, error, escape, especially, 注意该词有两种词类，不同的词义)，deserve, design, desire, desk, essay, essence, essential, establish, estate, esteem, estimate, eternal, Europe, European, evaluate, eve, even, evening, event, eventually, ever, every, everybody, everyday, everyone, everything, everywhere, evidence, evident, evil, evoke, evolve, exact, exactly, exam, examine, example, exceed, excellent, except, exception, exchange, excite, excited, exciting, exclude, excuse, executive, exercise, exert, exhaust, exhaustive, exhibit, exhibition, exist, existence, exit, expand, expansion, expect, expenditure, expensive, experience, experiment, expert, expire, explain, explode, exploit, exploitation, explosion, export, expose, express, expression, extend, extension, extensive, extent, external, extinct, extra, extract, extraordinary, extreme, extremely, eye

F Fabric, face, facilitate, facility, fact, factor, factory, faculty, fail, failure, faint, fair, fairly, faith, faithful, fall, false, fame, familiar, family, famous, fan, fancy, fantastic, far, fare, farm, farmer, fascinate, fascinating, fashion, fashionable, fast, fasten, fat, fatal, father, fault, faulty, favor, favorable, favorite, fax, fear, feasible, feather, feature, February, federal, fee, feed, feel, feeling, fellow, female, fence, fertile, festival, fever, few, fiction, field, fierce, fifteen, fifty, fight, figure, file, fill, film, final, finally, financial, find, finding, fine(fish, fir, five, flat, flavor, flee, flexible, flight, float, flood, floor, flourish, flow, flower, flu, fluctuate, fluent, fluid, fly, focus, fog, follow, following, fond, food, foolish, foot, football, for, forbid, force, forecast, foreign, foreigner, foresee, forest, forever, forget, fork, form, formal, format, former, forth, fortunate, fortune, forty, forward, fossil, foster, found, foundation, four, fourteen, fourth, frame, France, frank, free, freedom, freely, freeze, French, frequency, frequent, fresh, Friday, fridge, friend, friendly, friendship, frighten, from, front, frontier, frown, fruit, frustrate, frustration, fuel, fulfill, full, fun, function, fund, fundamental, funny, fur, furious, furnish, furniture, further, furthermore, future.G Gain, game, gang, gap, garage, garden, gas, gasoline, gather, gay, gaze, gene, general, generally, generate, generation, generous, genius, gentle, genuine, gesture, get(give, glad, glance, glimpse, global, globe, go(注意该词有两种词类，不同的词义), finger, fireman, firm, firmly, first, 注意该词的短语), giant, gift, 注意该词的短语), goal, good, goods, gorgeous, govern, government, grace, graceful, gradual, graduate, grand, grant, grasp, grateful, grave, great, greedy, gross, ground, grow, growth, guard, guess, guidance, guilty, guilt

H Habit, habitant, half, halt, hamper, hand(注意该词的短语), handful, handicap, handle, handsome, handy, happen, hard(注意该词的跨词类用法), hardly, hardship, harm, hardware, harness, harsh, harvest, hate, have, hazard, hazardous, head, heal, heath, healthy, hear, heart, heartily, heat, heavy, height, help, helpful, hence, here, hesitate, hide, high, highway, hinder, hint, hire, historic/historical, hit, hobby, horrible, horror, hospital, host, hostile, hot, housing, hour, how, however, huge, humid, humiliate, humorous, hunger, hungry, hunt, hurry, hurt

I I, ice, idea, ideal, identical, identify, idle, if, ignorant, ignore, ill, illegal, illness, illustrate, image, imagination, imagine, immediate, immense, immigrate, immune, impact, impartial, impel, implicit, imply, import, importance, important, impossible, impression, improve, impress, impulse, in, incentive, incident, incline, include, income, increase, increasingly, incredible, indeed, independent, indicate, indication, indifferent, indirect, inpidual, indoors, induce, industrial, industrious, industry, inevitable, infancy, infect, infer, infinite, inflation, influence, inform, informal, information, ingredient, inhabitant, initial, injure, injury, inner, innocent, innovate, input, inquire, insect, inside, insight, insist, inspect, inspire, install, instance, instant, instead, instinct, instruction, instrument, insult, intelligence, intelligent, intend, intense, intensive, intention, interact, interest, interesting, interior, intermediate, internal, international, Internet, interrupt, interview, intimate, into, introduce, introduction, invade, invent, invest, investigation, investment, invite, involve, irritate, isolate, issue, Italian, Italy, item, itself, its.J Jack, jacket, jam, January, Japan, jet, job, joke, journal, journey, joy, judge, judgement, July, jump, June, junior, just(（K Keen, keep(hold(注意该词的短语), honest, honor, honorable, hopeful, 注意该词的跨词类用法)), justice, justify

注意该词的短语), key, keyboard, kick, kidney, kill, kind, kitchen, knife, knit, knock, know, knowledge

L Lab, labor, lack, lag, land, landlord, landscape, language, large, largely, last, late, lately, later, latter, launch, law, lawful, lay, layer, lazy, lead, leader, leading, lean, learn, least, leave, lecture, left, legal, legend, leisure, lend, length, less, lesson, let(注意该词的短语), letter, level, liable, liberal, liberty, liberate, library, license, lie, life, lift, light, lighten, like, likelihood, likely, limitation, line, link, liquid, list, listen, literal, literally, literature, little, live(是形容词), living, load, loan, local, located, lodge, logic, London, lonely, long, look(lovely(lunch, lung, luxury.M Machine, machinery, mad, magazine, magic, magical, magnetic, magnificent, mail, mainland, mainly, maintain, maintenance, major, majority, make(manipulate, mankind, manner, manual, manufacture, many, March, march, marginal, mark, market, marriage, marry, marvelous, mass, massive, master, match, material, mathematics, matter, mature, maximum, May, maybe, may, me, meal, mean, meaning, means, meantime, meanwhile, measure, mechanical, medical, medicine, medium, meet, meeting, member, memory, men, mend, mental, mention, menu, merchandise, mere, merely, merit, merge, mess, merry, message, metal, method, Mexican, mid, middle, might, mighty, migration, mild, mile, military, milk, million, mind, mineral, minimum, minor, minute, miracle, mirror, miserable, missing, mission, mistake, misunderstand, mix, mobile, mock, model, moderate, modern, modest, modify, moment, Monday, money, monitor, month, monthly, mood, moon, moral, more, moreover, morning, most, mostly, mother, motherland, motive, mount, mountain, mouth, move, movement, much, multiple, murder, muscle, museum, music, musical, must, mutual, myself, mysterious.N Naked, name, namely, narrow, nation, national, native, natural, naturally, nature, naughty, near, nearby, nearly, neat, necessarily, necessary, need, negative, neglect, neighbor, neither, nervous, net, network, never, nevertheless, new, news, newly, newspaper, nest，注意该词的短语), lively(注意该词注意该词的短语), loose, lose, loss, lot, loud, love, 注意该词是形容词), low, lower, loyal, lucky, luck, luggage, 注意该词的短语), male, manage, management, manager, nice, night, no, nobody, noise, nosy, none, nor, normal, normally, north, notable, note, noted, nothing, notice, notify, noticeable, novel, November, now, nowadays, nuclear, number, numerous, nurse, nut.O Obey, object, objective, obligation, observe, obstacle, obtain, obvious, occasion, occasional, occupy, occupation, occur, ocean, October, odd, of, off, offend, offer, office, official, often, old, on, once, one, oneself, ongoing, only, open, openly, operate, operation, opinion, opportunity, opposite, optimistic, option, orange, order, ordinary, organ, organization, organize, origin, original, other, otherwise, ought, outcome, outer, outline, output, outlook, outside, outstanding, over, overall, overcome, overtime, owing, own, owner, oxygen.P Pacific, package, pack, page, pain, painful, paint, painting, pair, palace, pale, panic, paper, parcel, parent, park(法)，part, participate, particle, particular, particularly, partly, party, pass, passenger, passion, passive, past, pastime, patience, patient, pattern, perceive, percent, percentage.Perfect, perfectly, perform, perhaps, period, permanent, personal, personally, persuade, phrase, phenomenon, phone, phrase, physical, pick, picture, piece, pill, pilot, pipe, pity, place, plain, plan, planet, plant, play, plead, pleasant, pleasing, pleasure, plus, pocket, poem, point, poisonous, police, policy, polish, polite, politics, pollute, pollution, poor, pop, popular, population, port, portion, pose, position, positive, possess, possibility, possible, possibly, post, postpone, potential, pound, poverty, power, powerful, practical, practice, praise, precede, precious, precise, predict, prefer, preference, pregnant, prepare, presently, preserve, president, press, pressure, pretend, pretty(类用法), prevail, prevent, previous, price, pride, primary, prime, primitive, principle, print, prior, private, prize, probable, probably, probe, problem, proceed, process, produce, product, productive, profession, profit, profitable, profound, program, progress, project, prolong, promise, promising, promote, prompt, prone, pronounce, proof, proper, property, proportion, propose, proposal, prospect, protect, protection, protest, prove, protest, prove, provide, provoke，注意该词的跨词类用pave, pay(注意该词的短语), payment, peace, peak, people, per, prescribe, presence, present(注意该词的跨词类用法), 注意该词的跨词 psychological, public, publicly, publish, pull(注意该词的短语), punish, pure, purely, purpose, pursue, pursuit, push, put(注意该词的短语), puzzle

Q Qualify, quality, quantity, quarrel, quarter, question, quick, quickly, quiet, quietly, quit, quite, quote

R Race, racial, radical, radio, rage, railway, rain, rainy, raise, ramble, random, range, ranger, rank, rape, rapid, rapidly, rarely, rate, rather, ratio, rational, raw, reach, react, reaction, read, readily, reading, ready, real, realistic, reality, realize, really, reason, reasonable, recall, receive, recent, recently, reckon, recognize, recommend, record, recorder, recover, recovery, recreation, recycle, red, reduce, reduction, redundant, refer, reference, reflect, reform, refuse, refusal, regain, refresh, regard, regardless, region, register, regret, regular, regularly, regulation, reinforce, reject, rejection, relate(注意该词的词义), relation, relative/related, relax, release, relevant, reliable, relief, relieve, religion, reluctant, rely, remain, remark, remarkable, remedy, remember, remind, remote, remove, render, renew, rent, repair, repeat, repeatedly, replace, replacement, reply, report, represent, representative, reputation, request, require, rescue, research, reserve, resemble, resident, resign, resist, resolve, resort, resource, respect, respective, respond, response, responsible, rest(注意该词的跨词类用法), restore, restrain, result, resume, retail, retain, retire, retirement, return, reveal, review, revive, revolution, reward, rewarding, rid, ride, ridiculous, right(注意该词的跨词类用法), right-handed, ring, rise, risk, risky, rival, river, rock(注意该词的跨词类用法), rocket, romantic, room(注意该词的词义), root, rope, rough, roughly, round, rubber, rubbish, rude, ruin, rule, run, rural, rush

S Sacrifice, sad, safe, safeguard, safely, safety, sake, salary, sale, salt, same, sample, sand(注意该词单复数的词义差异), satellite, satisfactory, satisfy, satisfying, save, savings, say, saying, scale, scarcely/hardly/seldom/rarely, scatter, scene, scenery, schedule, scheme, scholarship, science, scientific, scold, score, Scotland, scream, screen, seal, search, season, seat, second, secondary, secondly, secretary, section, secure, see(注意该词的短语), seek, seem, seize, select, self, selfish, send, senior, sense, sensible/ sensitive, sentence, separate, September, series, serious, seriously, serve, service, set(注意该词的短语), setback, settle, settlement, severe, severely, sexual, shake, shall, shallow, shame, shape, share, sharp, sharply, sheer, shift, shine, shock, shoot, shop, shopping, short, shortage, shortcoming, shorten, should, shout, show, shrink, shut, ,shy, sick, side, sight, sign, signal, significant, silence, silly, similar, similarly, simple, simple, since, sincere, Singapore, single, sink, sit, site, situation, size, skill, skilled, skillful, skin, sky, sleep, sleepy, slide, slight, slightly, slow, small, smart, smell, smile, smoke, smoker, smooth, smoothly, snake, snow, snowy, so, so-called, soccer, social, society, soft, soften, software, soil, sole, solid, solution, solve, some(注意该词的用法), somehow, something, sometime, sometimes, somewhere, song, soon, sorrow, sorry, sort, soul, sound(注意该词的跨词类用法), soup, source, south, space, spacious, Spain, Spanish, spare, speak, special, specialist, specially, species, specific, speculate, speech, speed, spend, spirit, spite, splendid, split, spoil(注意该词的用法), spoken, spokesman, sport, spot(注意该词的用法), spread, spring, spur, stable, staff, stage, stand(注意该词的短语), standard, stare, start, state(注意该词的用法), statement, status, stay, steady, steal, steam, steel, step, stick, stiff, still, stimulate, stir, stock, stop, storage, store, straight, strange, stranger, strategy, strength, strengthen, stress, strict, strictly, strike, striking, strong, strongly, structure, struggle, student, study, stuff, sturdy, stupid, style, subject, subjective, submit, substance, substantial, substitute, subtle, suburb, succeed, success, successful/successive, such, suffer, suffering, sufficient, suggest, suit, suitable, sum, summit, sunny, super, superior, supermarket, supervise, supply, support, suppose, sure, surface, surpass, surprising, surrounding, survey, survive, suspect, sweet, symbol, sympathetic, symptom, system.T take(注意该词的短语), takeover, talented, talk, target, task, taste, teach, teaching, team, tear(注意该词的跨词类用法), tease, technical, technology, telephone, tell, temperature, temporary, tempt, tend, tendency, tension, terrible, terrific, territory, textile, than, that, theft, theory, therefore, thick, thin, thing, think, thirsty, thorough, thought, threat, threaten, through, throw, thus, tidy, tight, tightly, time, timetable, tiny, tired, title, to, tolerant, top, topic, total, totally, touch, tough, tour, tourism, track, trade, traditional, traffic, train, transfer, transform, transport, travel, treasure, treat, treatment, trend, trip, trouble, true, truly, trust, try, turn(注意该词的短语), twice, twin, type.U Ugly, ultimate, unable, under, understand, undertake, undoubtedly, unexpectedly, unfair, union, unique, unite, universal, university, unless, unlike, unlikely, until, up, upset, urban, urgent, usage, use, used, useful, useless, usual, usually, utilize, utterly.V Vacant, vacation, vague, valid, vain, valuable, vanish, variety, various, vary, vast, vehicle, venture, verge, very, via, victim, victory, view, violate, violence, violent, virtually, virtue, virus, visible, visit, visual, voice, voluntary, vote

W Wage, wait, wake, walk, wall, wander, want, warm, warn, warning, waste, watch, water, way, weak, wealthy, wear, weary, weather, weave, wedding, weakly, weight, welcome, well, what, whatever, when, where, whereas, wherever, whether, which, while, white, whole, wholly, whom, whose, why, wide, widen, widespread, wild, wildlife, will, willing, win, wind, windy, wipe, wise, wish, with, withdraw, within, without, witness, woman, wonder, wonderful, wood, wooden, word, work(注意该词单复数的词义差异), world, worldwide, worry, worried, worse, worth, would, write, wrong

X x-ray

Y Yard, year, yellow, yesterday, yield, young, youngster, yours, yourth

Z Zero, zone, zoo

第五篇：最新职称英语考试词汇

职称英语考试词汇推荐（基本词汇和重点词汇）

王霞

职称英语的词汇大纲中提供了约6000个词汇，在这里我们根据自己的经验向大家推荐3000左右应该掌握的和考试中容易考察的词汇，希望对大家最后的复习有所帮助。

我们建议学员在这最后的时间里采用这样的词汇学习方法---知识点（考点）拓展复习法：举例如下：

A A(an honest man, a university, a piece of paper/message/furniture), abandon = give up, ABC, abide by, ability to do sth, be able to do sth, abnormal –normal, go aboard, study abroad, abolish = cancel/do away with, talk about, sit about, above all, to put money above everything, abrupt = sudden/tough, absence =lack, be absent from, absent-minded, absolute = complete, be absorbed in, abstract / concrete, absurd = foolish, be abundant in = be rich in, academic, accelerate =speed up, accept, acceptable, gain/have access to, accessible = easily obtained/approached, by accident = by mistake, accomplish = finish/ complete, in accordance with, according to, account for, on account of = because of/due to, on no account = in no way, take into account/consideration, accurate, accuse…of..= charge … with …, be accustomed to, ache = pain/ toothache, headache, get/catch a headache/ cold, achieve/ meet one’s goals, achievement(s), acknowledge = admit, be acquainted with = be 1 familiar with, acquire(knowledge, habit), go across, come across = meet unexpectedly, act upon, physical activities, actor/ actress, actually = in fact = in reality, acute / chronic, ad = advertisement, adapt/adopt, adapt..to..add up to, be addicted to, in addition to, additional = added, address the envelop/ address the audience, adequate = enough/ample, adhere to, administer = control/ manage, gain admission to, adopt(attitude), adult, adulthood, in advance, advance = promote, take advantage of ,adventure = risk, adverse = harmful, a piece of advice, advisable = wise, advise sb.to do sth, advocate = support, current affairs, affect/ effect, affirm =assert, afford sth, be afraid of =fear, look after sb., in the afternoon, afterwards, again and again, now and again = from time to time, lean against, vote against, at the age of, age = get older, agree to sb.agree with sth.agreeable = pleasing, agriculture, ahead of, aid, aim at, aim = goal/target, by air, in the open air, aircraft =plane =airplane, at the airport, alarm = frighten, alcohol, alert..to.., =warn …of/against …, alien = foreign, look alike, keep alive, above all, after all, all over, in all, allege = declare, state, alleviate = relieve, alliance = union, allied = united, allocate = distribute, allow = permit, almost = nearly, live alone, go along the street, talk aloud, not only…but also…, /(I like it, too./ I also like it.), alter = change, although/though, at an altitude of/ at the height of, altogether = in all, always = often, amazing = surprising, ambiguous = doubtful, uncertain, ambition, ambitious, amend = improve, 2 America, American, amid = in the middle of, amongst = among, a great amount of money, amplify = talk in detail, amuse = entertain, amusement/entertainment, analyze, analysis, ancestor, ancient, and, anger, angry, angle(from the angle of), animal, animate/inspire, annoy, announce/declare, annual, another, answer(answer to the problem, answer for), anticipate/foresee, antique, anxious(be anxious about), any, anyone/anybody, anything, anywhere, apart(set apart, apart from), apartment, apologize, apparently, apparent, appeal(appeal to), appear/seem, appetite/stomach, apple, apply(apply for a job, apply… to..), appoint, appointment, appreciate, approach(+ to)= method, approval, approve, approximate, April, apt(be apt to do sth.), aptitude/ability, architecture, area, argue(argue for/against), arise, arm in arm/hand in hand, army, around(all around/all over), arouse, arrange(a meeting), arrest, arrival, arrive at/in, art, article, artist, as(consider…as, look upon..as.., treat …as.., as/so…as.., as for/to…, as if/though), ascend/descend, ash, Asia, Asian, aside(aside from/apart from), ask(ask after, ask for, ask sb.to do sth,), asleep, aspect, assemble, assembly line, assert, assess, asset, assign(assign sb.to do sth.), assimilate, assist/aid, assistant, associate

(associate

sth.with

sth.，associate with),association/committee, assume/suppose, assure/insure/ensure/sure, astonish, astronaut, at(be good at, look at, at the age/speed/rate of, at home), atmosphere, attack, attach(be attached to), attempt, attend(a 3 meeting/school/sb., attend to), attendance/presence, attention(pay attention to), attitude, attract, attractive, attribute(attribute…to …), audit, August, Australia，Australian，authentic/real/reliable，author, authority/power, automate, automatic, automobile, autumn/fall, available, avenue/street/road, average(on(an, the)average, to average three hours of work a day), avoid, await = wait for, awake =wake up(awake = sleepless), award, aware(be aware of..), away(put..away, right away.), awful/terrible, awkward(注意该词的几种词义).B baby, back(back and forth, back up/support), background, backwards, bacterium/bacteria, badly/very(he was badly damaged.), balance, ban/bar, banana, band, bank, bankrupt, barely/hardly, bargain(a real bargain), base(be based on/upon), basic/fundamental, battery, battle, B.C.be, beach, beam(a beam of), bear(注意该词的几种词义), bearing, beat, beautiful/beauty, because, become, go to bed, bee, beef, beer, before/after, beforehand/in advance, beg/bag, begin/start(+ doing/ to do sth.), beginning, behalf(on behalf of), behavior/conduct, behind/ in front of, belief, believe(believe in), belong(belong to), below/under/beneath, beneficial/favorable, benefit(for the benefit of, benefit form), beside/besides = in addition, best(at best/ at least;at one's best, do/try one's best, make the best of), better(be better off, had better 4 do sth), between/among, beyond, bicycle, bid, big/great, bill(pay the bill), billion/million/trillion, biography, biological, bird, birth(give birth to, by birth), birthday, bit(a bit of, bit by bit), bitter, black, blackboard, blame(blame sb.for sth.), blank, blanket, blend, blind, block(a block of rock/ice/wood), blood, bloody, bloom, blue, board(on board), boat, body, boil(boil up), bold, bomb/blow up, bone, book(booking office), boom, boost/lift, border(border on/upon), boring/troublesome, born, borrow/lend, boss, both(both … and..), bother/trouble, bottle, bottom, bound(be bound for), boundary, box, boxing, boy, boyfriend, brain, branch/department, brand, brave, breach/break, bread, break(break away from, break down, break into, break out, break off, break through, break up), breakdown/ collapse, breakfast, breath(catch one's breath, hold one's breath, out of breath), breathe, breed/ raise, bridge, brief(in brief), briefly, bright/clever/ brilliant/intelligent, bring(bring about, bring forward, bring up), bring/take, Britain, British, broad, broadcast, brother, brush, budget, build, building, bulk/block, bullet, burden, burn(burn up), burst(burst into tears/laughter), bus, business, busy(be busy with), but/only(but for), buy, by(by air/railway/sea/plane/bus;pass by, by the rule, a box five feet by six feet, by and by)C Cabin, cable, cafe, cake, calculate, calendar, call(call sb.call for, call 5 off/cancel;call on sb.;call up), calm(calm down), calm/still, camera, campaign/champagne/champion，campus，can/container，Canada, Canadian, cancer, candidate, cap, capability/ability, capable(be capable of), capital, captain, car, carbon, card, cardinal/essential, care(care about, take care of), career, careful, careless, carrier, carry(carry on, carry out), cartoon, case(in any case, in most cases, in case, in case of), cash, cast/throw, casual, cat, catch(catch up with, catch a cold, catch attention), cater(cater for), cause, cautious/careful, cease/ stop, celebrate, cell, census, centennial, centigrade, central, center, century, certain, chain, chair/host, chairman, challenge, chance/opportunity(a chance to do sth.;by chance, take a/the chance), change, channel, character, characteristic(be characteristic of), charge(in the charge of, take charge of, charge..with..), charming/attractive, cheap/expensive, cheat(cheat sb.of money), check(check in, check up), cheerful/pleasing, cheer(cheer

up)，chemical/physical，chemistry，cherish(hope/dreams/friendship), chief, child/children, childhood, childish, China/china, Chinese, choice, choose(choose sth.from/among sth.), Christmas, chronic, church, cigarette, cinema, circle, circuit, circular/round, circulate, circumstance(under/ in no circumstances), citizen, city, civil, claim, clash(clash with, a clash of views), class/category, classic/classical, classroom, classmate, clean, clear(clear away, clear up), clerk, clever, client, climate, climax/top, climb(climb 6 up/down the hill), cling(cling to), clinic, clock, clockwise, close/open(close down, close season), cloth/clothes/clothing, cloud, cloudy, club, clue/hint, clumsy/awkward, coach, coal, coarse/rough, coast(along the coast), coat(coat the throat), code, coffee, coin, coincide(coincide with), cold(have/catch a cold), collar(white/blue/grey-collared), colleague, collect/gather, collective, college/university, colonial, color, colorful, column, combat/fight, combine/combination, come(come across, come out, come up, come up with), comfort, comfortable, command/control, comment(comment

on)，commercial，commission，commit(mistakes/guilt), commitment, commodities/goods, common/average(in common), communicate(communicate with), community, compact, companion, company/firm/concern/enterprise/corporation, comparative, compare(be compared with, be compared to), comparison(by comparison)，compel/force，compensation，compensate, compete/contend(compete with/for), competence/ability, competition, complain(complain

about)，complaint，complex/complicated, complicate, comply(comply with), composition, component/part, comprehend/grasp，comprehension/understanding，comprehensive, comprise, compromise, compute/calculate, computer, comrade, conceal, conceive(an idea/a plan), concentrate(concentrate one's attention on..), concentration/focus, concept, concern(as far as …be concerned, be concerned about), concerning/about, concise/brief, conclude(the study 7 concluded that…), condemn/blame(violence), condition(on condition that..), conference/meeting, confess, confident, confidential/secret, confine(be confined to), confirm, conflict/clash, conform(conform to/with), confront(be confronted with/ be faced with), confuse, congress, connect(connect..with..), conquer, conscious(be conscious of), consent(consent to/agree with), consequence/result(in consequence), consequently/therefore，conservative/conventional, consider…as…, considerable/considerate, consist(consist of, be made up of, be composed of), consistent, constant, constitute, constitution, construct, consult

(consult

（with)…about…)，consume, consumer/customer, consumption, contact(contact sb.;be in/out of contact with…), contain, contaminate, contemporary, contempt/look down on, contend/argue, content, continent, continue + doing, continuos, contract, contradict, contrary(contrary to, on the contrary), contrast(in contrast with, contrast with), contribute(contribute to/lead to), control(out of control/under the control of), convenient, conversation, convert/change, convey/pass, convict(convict sb.of..), convince(convince …of.., be convinced of..), cook, cool, cooperate, cope(cope with/handle/deal with), copy, corn, corner, correct, cost(at the cost of), costly/expansive, cotton, could, count(count in/out), country, countryside, couple, courage, course(in the course of, of course), court, courteous/polite, cover(cover…with..), coverage, craft, crash/clash, 8 crazy/mad, create(a credit，bridge/a

crime，problem), creative，crisis，creature, critic, credible/reliable, criminal, critical/decisive/crucial, criticize, cross, crowd, crowded, cruel, cry, cultivate/plant, culture, cure, curious(be curious about), currency, current, curtain, custom(the Customs), cut(cut across, cut down, cut in, cut off, cut out), cycle.因为时间有限，所以我们不能为学员把词汇一一的进行“考点展开”讲解，希望学员有时间能按照这个思路把重点的，基本的词汇进行展开复习，这样的复习一定会对我们最后的考试有所帮助（尤其是词汇题和完型填空题部分的解答）。以下是推荐的基本的，重点的单词。D Daily, damage, damp, dance, danger, dangerous, dare, dark, data/datum, date, daughter, day, dead(注意该词既可用作形容词，又可用作副词，且含义不同)，deadline, deadly((注意该词既可用作形容词，又可用作副词，且含义不同), deaf, deal, dean, dear, death, debate, debt, decade, deceit/cheat, December, decide, decision, decisive, declare, decrease, dedicate, deep/deeply, defeat, defect, defend, deficient, define, definite, defy, degree, delay, delete, deliberate, delicate, delicious, delighted, deliver, delivery, demand, demonstrate, dense, deny, department, departure, depend, dependent, depression, deprive, derive, 9 descend, describe, desert(注意该词有两种词类，不同的词义)，deserve, design, desire, desk, despite, destination, destroy, destruction, detail, detect, determine, develop, device, devise, devote, diagnose, diagnosis, dialogue, dictionary, die, diet, differ, difference, different, difficult, difficulty, dig, digest, digital, dilemma, diligent, dim, diminish, dinner, direct, direction, directly, director, dirt , dirty, disabled, disagree, disappear, disappointed, disaster, disc, discard, discipline, disclose, discourage, discover, discovery, discriminate, discuss, disease, dismiss, disorder, display, dispose, dispute, distance, distant, distinct, distinction, distinguish, distinguished, distract, distress, distribute, district, disturb, pe, perse, pide, pision, porce, dizzy, do, doctor, document, dog, doll, dollar, domain, domestic, dominant, dominate, donate, door, dose, double, doubt, doubtful, down, downstairs, dozen, draft, drain, drainage, dramatic, draw, drawing, dreadful, dream, dress, drill, drink, drive, driver, drop, drought, drug, dry, due, dull, durable, during, dust, suty, dwell, dynamic E Each, eager, ear, early, earn, earnest, earnings, earth, earthquake, ease, easily, east, easy, eat, eccentric, economic/economical, economics, economy, edge, edit, educate, education, effect, effective, efficiency, efficient, effort, e.g., egg, Egypt, eight, eighteen, eighth, eighty, either, elaborate, elderly, election, electric, electrical, electricity, electronic, 10 elegant, element, elementary, elephant, eleven, eligible, eliminate, else, elsewhere, e-mail, embarrass, embody, embrace, emerge, emergency, emotion, emphasis, emphasize, employ, employee, employer, employment, empty, enable, encounter, encourage, end, endanger, endeavor, endow, endure, enemy, energy, enforce, engage, engine, engineer, engineering, England, English, enhance, enjoy, enjoyable, enlarge, enlighten, enormous, enough, Enquirer/inquire, enrich, enroll, ensure, enter enterprise, entertain, enthusiasm, enthusiastic, entire, entitle, entrance, envelope, environment, equal, equally, equip, equipment, equivalent, erect, error, escape, especially, essay, essence, essential, establish, estate, esteem, estimate, eternal, Europe, European, evaluate, eve, even, evening, event, eventually, ever, every, everybody, everyday, everyone, everything, everywhere, evidence, evident, evil, evoke, evolve, exact, exactly, exam, examine, example, exceed, excellent, except, exception, exchange, excite, excited, exciting, exclude, excuse, executive, exercise, exert, exhaust, exhaustive, exhibit, exhibition, exist, existence, exit, expand, expansion, expect, expenditure, expensive, experience, experiment, expert, expire, explain, explode, exploit, exploitation, explosion, export, expose, express, expression, extend, extension, extensive, extent, external, extinct, extra, extract, extraordinary, extreme, extremely, eye

F Fabric, face, facilitate, facility, fact, factor, factory, faculty, fail, failure, faint, fair, fairly, faith, faithful, fall, false, fame, familiar, family, famous, fan, fancy, fantastic, far, fare, farm, farmer, fascinate, fascinating, fashion, fashionable, fast, fasten, fat, fatal, father, fault, faulty, favor, favorable, favorite, fax, fear, feasible, feather, feature, February, federal, fee, feed, feel, feeling, fellow, female, fence, fertile, festival, fever, few, fiction, field, fierce, fifteen, fifty, fight, figure, file, fill, film, final, finally, financial, find, finding, fine(注意该词有两种词类，不同的词义), finger, fireman, firm, firmly, first, fish, fir, five, flat, flavor, flee, flexible, flight, float, flood, floor, flourish, flow, flower, flu, fluctuate, fluent, fluid, fly, focus, fog, follow, following, fond, food, foolish, foot, football, for, forbid, force, forecast, foreign, foreigner, foresee, forest, forever, forget, fork, form, formal, format, former, forth, fortunate, fortune, forty, forward, fossil, foster, found, foundation, four, fourteen, fourth, frame, France, frank, free, freedom, freely, freeze, French, frequency, frequent, fresh, Friday, fridge, friend, friendly, friendship, frighten, from, front, frontier, frown, fruit, frustrate, frustration, fuel, fulfill, full, fun, function, fund, fundamental, funny, fur, furious, furnish, furniture, further, furthermore, future.G 12 Gain, game, gang, gap, garage, garden, gas, gasoline, gather, gay, gaze, gene, general, generally, generate, generation, generous, genius, gentle, genuine, gesture, get(注意该词的短语), giant, gift, give, glad, glance, glimpse, global, globe, go(注意该词的短语), goal, good, goods, gorgeous, govern, government, grace, graceful, gradual, graduate, grand, grant, grasp, grateful, grave, great, greedy, gross, ground, grow, growth, guard, guess, guidance, guilty, guilt H Habit, habitant, half, halt, hamper, hand(注意该词的短语), handful, handicap, handle, handsome, handy, happen, hard(注意该词的跨词类用法), hardly, hardship, harm, hardware, harness, harsh, harvest, hate, have, hazard, hazardous, head, heal, heath, healthy, hear, heart, heartily, heat, heavy, height, help, helpful, hence, here, hesitate, hide, high, highway, hinder, hint, hire, historic/historical, hit, hobby, hold(注意该词的短语), honest, honor, honorable, hopeful, horrible, horror, hospital, host, hostile, hot, housing, hour, how, however, huge, humid, humiliate, humorous, hunger, hungry, hunt, hurry, hurt I I, ice, idea, ideal, identical, identify, idle, if, ignorant, ignore, ill, illegal, illness, illustrate, image, imagination, imagine, immediate, immense, 13 immigrate, immune, impact, impartial, impel, implicit, imply, import, importance, important, impossible, impression, improve, impress, impulse, in, incentive, incident, incline, include, income, increase, increasingly, incredible, indeed, independent, indicate, indication, indifferent, indirect, inpidual, indoors, induce, industrial, industrious, industry, inevitable, infancy, infect, infer, infinite, inflation, influence, inform, informal, information, ingredient, inhabitant, initial, injure, injury, inner, innocent, innovate, input, inquire, insect, inside, insight, insist, inspect, inspire, install, instance, instant, instead, instinct, instruction, instrument, insult, intelligence, intelligent, intend, intense, intensive, intention, interact, interest, interesting, interior, intermediate, internal, international, Internet, interrupt, interview, intimate, into, introduce, introduction, invade, invent, invest, investigation, investment, invite, involve, irritate, isolate, issue, Italian, Italy, item, itself, its.J Jack, jacket, jam, January, Japan, jet, job, joke, journal, journey, joy, judge, judgement, July, jump, June, junior, just((注意该词的跨词类用法)), justice, justify K Keen, keep(注意该词的短语), key, keyboard, kick, kidney, kill, kind, 14 kitchen, knife, knit, knock, know, knowledge L Lab, labor, lack, lag, land, landlord, landscape, language, large, largely, last, late, lately, later, latter, launch, law, lawful, lay, layer, lazy, lead, leader, leading, lean, learn, least, leave, lecture, left, legal, legend, leisure, lend, length, less, lesson, let(注意该词的短语), letter, level, liable, liberal, liberty, liberate, library, license, lie, life, lift, light, lighten, like, likelihood, likely, limitation, line, link, liquid, list, listen, literal, literally, literature, little, live(注意该词的短语), lively(注意该词是形容词), living, load, loan, local, located, lodge, logic, London, lonely, long, look(注意该词的短语), loose, lose, loss, lot, loud, love, lovely(注意该词是形容词), low, lower, loyal, lucky, luck, luggage, lunch, lung, luxury.M Machine, machinery, mad, magazine, magic, magical, magnetic, magnificent, mail, mainland, mainly, maintain, maintenance, major, majority, make(注意该词的短语), male, manage, management, manager, manipulate, mankind, manner, manual, manufacture, many, March, march, marginal, mark, market, marriage, marry, marvelous, mass, massive, master, match, material, mathematics, matter, mature, maximum, May, maybe, may, me, meal, mean, meaning, means, 15 meantime, meanwhile, measure, mechanical, medical, medicine, medium, meet, meeting, member, memory, men, mend, mental, mention, menu, merchandise, mere, merely, merit, merge, mess, merry, message, metal, method, Mexican, mid, middle, might, mighty, migration, mild, mile, military, milk, million, mind, mineral, minimum, minor, minute, miracle, mirror, miserable, missing, mission, mistake, misunderstand, mix, mobile, mock, model, moderate, modern, modest, modify, moment, Monday, money, monitor, month, monthly, mood, moon, moral, more, moreover, morning, most, mostly, mother, motherland, motive, mount, mountain, mouth, move, movement, much, multiple, murder, muscle, museum, music, musical, must, mutual, myself, mysterious.N Naked, name, namely, narrow, nation, national, native, natural, naturally, nature, naughty, near, nearby, nearly, neat, necessarily, necessary, need, negative, neglect, neighbor, neither, nervous, net, network, never, nevertheless, new, news, newly, newspaper, nest, nice, night, no, nobody, noise, nosy, none, nor, normal, normally, north, notable, note, noted, nothing, notice, notify, noticeable, novel, November, now, nowadays, nuclear, number, numerous, nurse, nut.O 16 Obey, object, objective, obligation, observe, obstacle, obtain, obvious, occasion, occasional, occupy, occupation, occur, ocean, October, odd, of, off, offend, offer, office, official, often, old, on, once, one, oneself, ongoing, only, open, openly, operate, operation, opinion, opportunity, opposite, optimistic, option, orange, order, ordinary, organ, organization, organize, origin, original, other, otherwise, ought, outcome, outer, outline, output, outlook, outside, outstanding, over, overall, overcome, overtime, owing, own, owner, oxygen.P Pacific, package, pack, page, pain, painful, paint, painting, pair, palace, pale, panic, paper, parcel, parent, park(注意该词的跨词类用法)，part, participate, particle, particular, particularly, partly, party, pass, passenger, passion, passive, past, pastime, patience, patient, pattern, pave, pay(注意该词的短语), payment, peace, peak, people, per, perceive, percent, percentage.Perfect, perfectly, perform, perhaps, period, permanent, personal, personally, persuade, phrase, phenomenon, phone, phrase, physical, pick, picture, piece, pill, pilot, pipe, pity, place, plain, plan, planet, plant, play, plead, pleasant, pleasing, pleasure, plus, pocket, poem, point, poisonous, police, policy, polish, polite, politics, pollute, pollution, poor, pop, popular, population, port, portion, pose, position, positive, possess, possibility, possible, possibly, post, postpone, potential, 17 pound, poverty, power, powerful, practical, practice, praise, precede, precious, precise, predict, prefer, preference, pregnant, prepare, prescribe, presence, present(注意该词的跨词类用法), presently, preserve, president, press, pressure, pretend, pretty(注意该词的跨词类用法), prevail, prevent, previous, price, pride, primary, prime, primitive, principle, print, prior, private, prize, probable, probably, probe, problem, proceed, process, produce, product, productive, profession, profit, profitable, profound, program, progress, project, prolong, promise, promising, promote, prompt, prone, pronounce, proof, proper, property, proportion, propose, proposal, prospect, protect, protection, protest, prove, protest, prove, provide, provoke, psychological, public, publicly, publish, pull(注意该词的短语), punish, pure, purely, purpose, pursue, pursuit, push, put(注意该词的短语), puzzle Q Qualify, quality, quantity, quarrel, quarter, question, quick, quickly, quiet, quietly, quit, quite, quote R Race, racial, radical, radio, rage, railway, rain, rainy, raise, ramble, random, range, ranger, rank, rape, rapid, rapidly, rarely, rate, rather, ratio, rational, raw, reach, react, reaction, read, readily, reading, ready, real, 18 realistic, reality, realize, really, reason, reasonable, recall, receive, recent, recently, reckon, recognize, recommend, record, recorder, recover, recovery, recreation, recycle, red, reduce, reduction, redundant, refer, reference, reflect, reform, refuse, refusal, regain, refresh, regard, regardless, region, register, regret, regular, regularly, regulation, reinforce, reject, rejection, relate(注意该词的词义), relation, relative/related, relax, release, relevant, reliable, relief, relieve, religion, reluctant, rely, remain, remark, remarkable, remedy, remember, remind, remote, remove, render, renew, rent, repair, repeat, repeatedly, replace, replacement, reply, report, represent, representative, reputation, request, require, rescue, research, reserve, resemble, resident, resign, resist, resolve, resort, resource, respect, respective, respond, response, responsible, rest(注意该词的跨词类用法), restore, restrain, result, resume, retail, retain, retire, retirement, return, reveal, review, revive, revolution, reward, rewarding, rid, ride, ridiculous, right(注意该词的跨词类用法), right-handed, ring, rise, risk, risky, rival, river, rock(注意该词的跨词类用法), rocket, romantic, room(注意该词的词义), root, rope, rough, roughly, round, rubber, rubbish, rude, ruin, rule, run, rural, rush S Sacrifice, sad, safe, safeguard, safely, safety, sake, salary, sale, salt, same, 19 sample, sand(注意该词单复数的词义差异), satellite, satisfactory, satisfy, satisfying，save，savings，say，saying，scale, scarcely/hardly/seldom/rarely, scatter, scene, scenery, schedule, scheme, scholarship, science, scientific, scold, score, Scotland, scream, screen, seal, search, season, seat, second, secondary, secondly, secretary, section, secure, see(注意该词的短语), seek, seem, seize, select, self, selfish, send, senior, sense, sensible/ sensitive, sentence, separate, September, series, serious, seriously, serve, service, set(注意该词的短语), setback, settle, settlement, severe, severely, sexual, shake, shall, shallow, shame, shape, share, sharp, sharply, sheer, shift, shine, shock, shoot, shop, shopping, short, shortage, shortcoming, shorten, should, shout, show, shrink, shut, ,shy, sick, side, sight, sign, signal, significant, silence, silly, similar, similarly, simple, simple, since, sincere, Singapore, single, sink, sit, site, situation, size, skill, skilled, skillful, skin, sky, sleep, sleepy, slide, slight, slightly, slow, small, smart, smell, smile, smoke, smoker, smooth, smoothly, snake, snow, snowy, so, so-called, soccer, social, society, soft, soften, software, soil, sole, solid, solution, solve, some(注意该词的用法), somehow, something, sometime, sometimes, somewhere, song, soon, sorrow, sorry, sort, soul, sound(注意该词的跨词类用法), soup, source, south, space, spacious, Spain, Spanish, spare, speak, special, specialist, specially, species, specific, speculate, speech, speed, spend, spirit, spite, splendid, split, spoil(注意该词的用法), 20 spoken, spokesman, sport, spot(注意该词的用法), spread, spring, spur, stable, staff, stage, stand(注意该词的短语), standard, stare, start, state(注意该词的用法), statement, status, stay, steady, steal, steam, steel, step, stick, stiff, still, stimulate, stir, stock, stop, storage, store, straight, strange, stranger, strategy, strength, strengthen, stress, strict, strictly, strike, striking, strong, strongly, structure, struggle, student, study, stuff, sturdy, stupid, style, subject, subjective, submit, substance, substantial, substitute, subtle, suburb, succeed, success, successful/successive, such, suffer, suffering, sufficient, suggest, suit, suitable, sum, summit, sunny, super, superior, supermarket, supervise, supply, support, suppose, sure, surface, surpass, surprising, surrounding, survey, survive, suspect, sweet, symbol, sympathetic, symptom, system.T take(注意该词的短语), takeover, talented, talk, target, task, taste, teach, teaching, team, tear(注意该词的跨词类用法), tease, technical, technology, telephone, tell, temperature, temporary, tempt, tend, tendency, tension, terrible, terrific, territory, textile, than, that, theft, theory, therefore, thick, thin, thing, think, thirsty, thorough, thought, threat, threaten, through, throw, thus, tidy, tight, tightly, time, timetable, tiny, tired, title, to, tolerant, top, topic, total, totally, touch, tough, tour, tourism, track, trade, traditional, traffic, train, transfer, transform, 21 transport, travel, treasure, treat, treatment, trend, trip, trouble, true, truly, trust, try, turn(注意该词的短语), twice, twin, type.U Ugly, ultimate, unable, under, understand, undertake, undoubtedly, unexpectedly, unfair, union, unique, unite, universal, university, unless, unlike, unlikely, until, up, upset, urban, urgent, usage, use, used, useful, useless, usual, usually, utilize, utterly.V Vacant, vacation, vague, valid, vain, valuable, vanish, variety, various, vary, vast, vehicle, venture, verge, very, via, victim, victory, view, violate, violence, violent, virtually, virtue, virus, visible, visit, visual, voice, voluntary, vote

W Wage, wait, wake, walk, wall, wander, want, warm, warn, warning, waste, watch, water, way, weak, wealthy, wear, weary, weather, weave, wedding, weakly, weight, welcome, well, what, whatever, when, where, whereas, wherever, whether, which, while, white, whole, wholly, whom, whose, why, wide, widen, widespread, wild, wildlife, will, willing, win, wind, windy, wipe, wise, wish, with, withdraw, within, without, witness, 22 woman, wonder, wonderful, wood, wooden, word, work(注意该词单复数的词义差异), world, worldwide, worry, worried, worse, worth, would, write, wrong X x-ray Y Yard, year, yellow, yesterday, yield, young, youngster, yours, yourth Z Zero, zone, zoo