第一篇:英语写作常用词汇及词组
英语写作常用词汇及词组
· 表层进· 表举例· 表解释· 表总结· 表强调· 表让步· 表比较· 表转折· 表时间
表层进
first, firstly to begin with
second, secondly to start with
third, thirdly what's more
also and then
and equally important
besides in addition
further in the first place
still furthermore
last last but not the least
next besides
too moreover
finally
表举例
for example for instance
to illustrate as an illustration
after all
表解释
as a matter of fact frankly speaking
in this case namely
in other words
表总结
in summary in a word
in brief in conclusion
to conclude in fact
indeed in short
in other words of course
it is true specially
namely in all
that is to summarize
thus as has been said
altogether in other words
finally in simpler terms
in particular that is
on the whole to put it differently
therefore
表强调
of course indeed
above all most important
emphasis certainly in fact
表让步
still nevertheless
in spite of all the same
even so after all
concession granted naturally
of course
表比较
in comparison likewise
similarly equally
however likewise
in the same way
表转折
by contrast although
at the same time but
in contrast nevertheless
notwithstanding on the contrary
on the other hand otherwise
regardless still
though yet
despite the fact that even so
even though for all that
however in spite of
instead
表时间
after a while afterward
again also
and then as long as
at last at length
at that time before
besides earlier
eventually finally
formerly further
furthermore in addition
in the first place in the past
last lately
meanwhile moreover
next now
presently second
shortly simultaneously
since so far
soon still
subsequently then
thereafter too
until until now
when
段首句:
(一)对立观点命题形式的首句:
1.Many people do not doubt that A is superior to B , while others think quite differently on the issue of _____.Personally, I stand on the side of A.2.Some people say A , other people argue B.In a word , _____.But I cannot agree this point of view for many reasons.3.There are different views concerning this topic.Some people like to CHOOSE A , some prefer to CHOOSE B.Personally , I prefer B.I think B has more advantages.4.From my point of view , it is more advisable to CHOOSE A than to CHOOSE B.5.Despite the fact that most people prefer A , I would like to choose B because the following reasons.6.In general , I prefer to _____.7.As far as I am concerned , I would like to prefer _____.8.When it comes to _____ , most people tend to believe A.But others consider B as _____.9.When asked about _____ , the vast majority of people would support that A.But others regard B as _____.10.At the risk of address the issue too direct , I prefer A because I think that _____.11.When asked about _____ , many people give their opinions that _____ , but other people may see _____ differently.12.When faced with _____ , quite a few would claim that _____ , but others , in contrast , deem _____ as _____.13.When inquired about _____ , the vast majority of people would like to _____ , but other people , who hold an opposite view , consider _____ as _____.14.When _____ is mentioned _____ , most people believe that _____ , but other people would rather think _____ as _____.15.While many people may stick to me idea that _____ , I would like to prefer _____.(二)单一观点式
A.Agree
1.One of the greatest writers once said that _____.Now , it still has its significant realistic value.2.I would follow the reasoning that _____.3.Many people advocate that _____.They claim that _____.My opinion is the same as theirs in the following reasons.4.I totally agree with the statement that _____.The reasons are presented below.5.After pondering this question on many occasions , I finally reached the conclusion that _____ is something worthy to do and I cannot skip it.6.my arguments for point are listed as follows.7.I agree with the above statement because _____.8.Nowhere in the world has the issue of _____ been so much debated like in our society.9.I agree with the statement that _____ without reservation because _____.10.Thinking logically , I can only say that the title statement is valid because _____.11.I fully support the statement above because I am very sure that _____.12.Some may hold the opinion that AAA.But others have a negative attitude.As far as I am concerned , I agree that _____.13.Many one have the idea that AAA.However , many others disagree with this argument.But both side of the problem whether _____ are supported by good reasons.14.Recently , it has been much debated over the problem of AAA.Those who object to AAA announce that _____.But those who favor AAA utter a sonorous voice that _____.15.Recently , there is vehement discussion on the issue of _____.Those who criticize _____ argue that _____.They claim that _____.But people who firmly advocate _____ , on the other hand , argue that _____.16.There is a much-debated problem today about _____.Those who object to _____ argue that _____.They are very sure about _____.But people who prefer _____ , on the other hand , claim that _____.B.Disagree
1.Until recently , _____ was viewed as _____.But people are taking a fresh look at it.2.Recently , we often hear about _____.But is it ?
3.These days , it is often heard about _____.But is this really the truth ?
4.I feel such an attitude is negative , and that it can bring _____.5.Some people argue as if it is a general truth that _____.But to be frank , I cannot agree with them for the flowing reasons.6.Despite the fact that many people believe that _____ , I doubt whether the argument can bear much analysis.7.Although some people hold the opinion that _____ , I wonder whether the argument could bear close examination.8.In the nationwide , discussion , many people argue that _____.But I can say nothing but _____.9.Advocates of AAA proclaim that _____ , but I _____.10.Until recently , _____ was regarded as _____.But _____.11.Some people think that _____ , but I disagree with this opinion for numerous reasons , as presented below.12.Now , it is increasingly mentioned that _____.Such people think _____.But I can only cast doubt on whether _____.13.Now , it is widely believed that _____.These people think _____.But I wonder if _____.14.I cannot totally the idea that _____.Because , in my point of view , I believe _____.15.As a matter of fact , I support that _____ , but I cannot agree with the title statement.16.Nowadays , it is widely held that _____.People of this kind think _____.But I doubt whether _____.结尾句:
1.Taking into account of all these factors , we may reach the conclusion that _____.2.All reliable evidences point to one saying , that is _____.3.For the reasons presented above , I strongly commit to the notion that _____.4.While it is true that _____ , I think that _____.5.Given the factors I have just outlined , I can only say that _____.6.This is not to say that _____.But in terms of _____ , it is _____.7.Therefore , it is easy to draw the conclusion that _____.8.Recognizing the fact that _____ should drive us to conclude that _____.9.To put all into a nutshell , I _____.10.In a word , I support the statement that it is better to _____ because
短文写作的基本模式
(一)议论文
(1)
It is generally believed that..is a hot topic which is widely talked about both at home and abroad.Now our government attaches great importance to solving this problem.Scicntists in this field have put forward a number of suggestions tending to relieve it.To begin with,we should..Furthermore,..It is clear that..People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter.Some people think that..According to them,all of us should..Others argue that..In their opinion,nobody can..without..There is no doubt that..As a consequence..In short,I firmly support the view that..It is because..So my conclusion is that..(107 words)
(2)
There is no denying the fact that … is popular topic which is much talked about not only by …, but also by … It is generally thought that … The reasons for … are as follows.To begin with, … Secondly , … Therefore,we should attach great significance to solving the problem.There are , I think ,at least two possible ways to cope with it.The first way to tackle it is to appeal to the authorities to take drastic measures to(do)… The other policy that is worth adopting is to work out new regulations to(do)… Only in this way can we succeed in dealing with the problem in the near future.To conclude ,it seems obvious … So the prospect we are looking forward to will be both bright and encouraging.(127 words)
(二)图表作文
As is shown in the table(or in the picutre), … dropped from … in 1996.According to the figures given in the table, … has greatly increased(or decreased)in the past … years(or decades), reaching … in 1996.From the table we can also see that there has been a sharp decline(or rise)in … It is clear that …
There are at least two good reasons for … On the one hand, … Let’s have an example to illustrate the great increase in … On the other hand, … is due to the fact that … In addition, … is responsible for … Maybe there are some other reasons to show … But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly acceptable.As far as I am concerned, I believe that …… I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.(126 words)
第二篇:大学英语写作常用词组
越来越:be increasingly adj.,be on the rise,a growing number of
人们认为:it isgenerally/widelybelieved/held/agreedthat
许多问题:a host of/a number ofproblems
引起人们注意:claim call/attract general/public/world attention to sth.意识到:there is a growing awareness/realization of/that,awaken sb.to the fact/danger 适应新的形势/变化:adapt/adjust/accommodate oneself to new environment/change
接触各种思想/经历:be exposed to new ideas/experiences/problems
接触社会:come into frequent/close contact with the world/society
获得成功:achieve/accomplish success
提出观点/建议:advance / put forward / come up withthe arguments/ideas/suggestions 作出努力:make tremendous/persistent/sustained effort to do sth., take great pains to do(with
work/study)
影响学习/工作:interfere with studies/work
产生影响:have/exert a profound influence on life/personality, have a dramatic/undesirable effect on 较好地驾驭生活:be a better pilot of one's life
剥夺机会/权力:deprive oneself of the chance/right/opportunity
取代就的方式:substitute for/take the place of the old way
采取措施:take effective steps/measures to
控制我们的环境:take/gain increasing control over our own environment
躲避危险/挑战:shy/run away from the dangers/challenge
满足要求:meet/satisfy/accommodate the demand of
补偿损失:compensate for/make up for the loss/damage
解释某现象:account for/explain the phenomenon
对……很好的了解:have a better understanding/appreciation of, have a new perspective on.provide/gain an insight into
把某因素考虑进去:take sth.into account(consideration), give much thought to
品位人生/自由/青春:savor the life/freedom/youth
培养对……的信心:develop/foster/nurture one's interest/confidence in sth.经历变化/困难/艰险:undergo/experience great changes/hardships/experience
表现出自信心等:project one's confidence/feeling/image
生活充满不公正的地方:life is full of minor irritation/injustice
追求学习/职业:pursue one's academic interest/professional career
学习知识/技术:pursue/acquire knowledge/technology/skill
被看作学习的……榜样:be held up as a good example
交流经验/知识:share experience/ideas/problems/knowledge
发挥/起到重要作用:play an(important/active/great)role/part
逃学/缺课:skip school/a class/a meeting/a lecture
知识/经验丰富:rich in knowledge/experience
确立/追求目标:set/pursue a goal/higher standard
到达目标:achieve/accomplish/stain the goal/aim/objective
克服困难:overcome obstacles/difficulty
面临危险/困难:be confronted/facedwith/in the face of danger/difficulty
阻碍了成功:stand in the way of success, be an obstacle/barrier to success/growth
阻碍了发展:hamper/impede/stunt the development of
持传统的看法:hold conventional wisdom
发表看法:voice/express one's opinion
持相反/合理的观点:take the opposite/fresh view
揭穿某种一贯的说法:shatter the myth of
求得帮助:enlist one's support/help
缩小差别:bridge/narrow/fill the gap/gulf(between city and country)
把成功/错误归咎于:attribute/own the success/failure to
对……重要:be indispensable/important/vital to
施加压力:put/exert a academic pressure on
重视:assign/attach much importance/significance to
强调:place/put much emphasis/stress/value on
把注意力集中在:focus/concentrate one's attention/efforts/thoughts upon
提供机会/信息:provide/offer/furnish an opportunity/information for sb.抓住机会:grab/seize/take the opportunity
得到机会:enjoy/gain access to a opportunity/information
有可能:there is(little/much)possibility/likelihood that, chances/the odds are that
展开竞争:compete against/with sb.for the prize/position/control/the mastery of
开展运动:conduct(carryon/undertake/initiate/launch/wage)a(vigorous/nation-wide/publicity/advertising)
campaign(for/against)
对我很有/没有什么意义:make much/little sense to me
带来无穷的幸福/满足:be a source of happiness satisfaction/contentment/pride/complaint
献身于:devote/dedicate/commit oneself to a cause/career
大不(没什么)两样:make much(little/no)difference
真正重要的是:what really matters/accounts is …
改变生活旅程:change/alter the course of life
建立在大量的学习/实践上:built on tremendous amount of study/practice
进行调查/执行任务:conduct/carry out an study/task/experiment
辞去工作/学习:leave/quit one's job/work/school
参加考试/竞赛等:enter(for)the examination/contest, race
参加活动/讨论:take part/participate/be engaged in sports/activities/discussion
影响思想/态度/事件的形成:shape one's thinking/attitude
进入大学/社会/家庭/劳力市场/职业:enter a school/college/society/the work force/professionals 实现自己的理想/愿望:realize/fulfill/achieve one's dream(hops/wish/desire)
减轻压力/紧张:reduce/alleviate/relieve the stress/pressure/tension
提高社会地位:enhance/improve/upgrade social status/position/standing rise to the position of
leadership
提高技术/能力:sharpen(increase/improve/enhance/boost)one's skill/ability
加快/促进发展:accelerate/facilitate/advance/enhance/boostthe development of
随着生活节奏的加快:with the quickening pace/rhythm/tempo of modern life/society
开阔眼界/兴趣:broaden one's interest/outlook, expand(broaden/enlarge)one's mental horizons 有助于了解/发展/宣传/解决:contribute much/little/greatly/to a better understanding of/the popularity
of/the growth of/the solution of
有助于解决问题:go a long way to(towards)solving the problem
迷恋名利/分数:be obsessed/preoccupied with grades/fame/fortune
把时间花/浪费在:spend/waste time doing sth., put in hours doing sth.利用机会/技术:make(full/better)use of/take advantage of opportunity/time, tap/harness technology
potential/skills/talent
把知识/经验运用到…:apply/put the theory/knowledge/experience… to practice/daily life/good use 取得进步:make much progress/strides/gains in
充分发挥潜力/能力:develop one's ability/potential to the full, give full play to one's ability 充满激情/渴望:have a burning desire/a great passion for
第三篇:英语写作常用词组和搭配
英语写作常用词组和搭配
(提高分数精华版)
国内的英语考试,不论哪种考试,写作部分都是八股文形式,只要掌握了写作的模式和搭配,拿高分并不难。很多词组、搭配和紧贴时事的常用语,往往成为阅卷老师眼中的加分亮点。这里收集了近百个常用亮点词组和搭配,并做了分类,希望对需要的考生有所帮助。
第一组:常用词组
1.充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of
2.利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。
3.导致,引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in
4.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon
5.责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement
6.竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation
7.开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision
8.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills
9.经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden
10.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration
11.从另一个角度 from another perspective
12.做出共同努力 make joint efforts
13.对„有益 be beneficial / conducive to„
14.为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society
15.打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for„
16.综合素质 comprehensive quality
17.无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach
18.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to„
19.应当承认 Admittedly,20.代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of
第二组:常用搭配
1.对„产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on„
2.取其精髓,取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs。
3.对„有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to
4.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information
5.跟上„的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of …
6.采取有效措施来„ take effective measures to do sth
7.„的健康发展 the healthy development of „
8.有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides。
9.对„观点因人而异 Views on „vary from person to person。
10.重视 attach great importance to„
11.社会地位 social status
12.把时间和精力放在„上 focus time and energy on„
13.扩大知识面 expand one’s scope of knowledge
14.身心两方面 both physically and mentally
15.有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to„
16.提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal
17.可以取代 “think”的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that
18.缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress/ burden
19.优先考虑/发展„ give(top)priority to sth。
20.与„比较 compared with„/ in comparison with
21.相反 in contrast / on the contrary。
22.经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water
23.提供就业机会 offer job opportunities
24.社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress
25.毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that„
26.增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutual understanding
第三组:加分亮点
1.不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty
2.满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of„
3.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information
4.宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources
5.因特网 the Internet(一定要由冠词,字母I 大写)
6.方便快捷 convenient and efficient
7.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life
8.环保(的)environmental protection / environmentally friendly
9.社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress
10.科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology
11.对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue
12.支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in fovor of the former/ latteropinion
13.有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence
14.在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way
15.理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice
16.„必然趋势 an irresistible trend of„
17.日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition
18.眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest
19.长远利益.interest in the long run
20.„有其自身的优缺点 „ has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages
第四组:新词新语
1.经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy
2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard
3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology
4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges
5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that„
6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development
7.引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention
8.不可否认 It is undeniable that„/ There is no denying that„
9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate
10.有争议性的问题 a controversial issue
11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument
12.一些人 „而另外一些人 „ Some people„ while others„
13.就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14.就„达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on„
15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons
16.双方的论点 argument on both sides
17.发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in„
18.对„必不可少 be indispensable to „
19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:
20.„也不例外 „be no exception
当没有更好的办法时,请按照下面的方案执行写作的提高先需要量的积累
练习的目标是:
Task 1:各种图形都需要练习1篇,同时侧重一下柱图
Task 2:核心话题内容每个至少一篇,并且是经过修订
后期复习安排:
1.现状:
大家现在对于作文各个板块该怎么写应该很清楚了,剩下就是练习和修订这两件事情。练习的题目选择很重要,覆盖面要全,难度要适宜。
2.小作文复习
对于小作文复习的方法就是:按照课上笔记的顺序,逐步完成每一个板块布置的作业。如果发现不会写,就看一下我写得参考版本,重新分析,总结,找出写法
之后练习写以前写过的题目。写旧题目用来巩固思路和语言,这些固定的语言和思路是考试唯一能用的,必须非常非常熟悉!
当课程内容全部复习完之后就开始看范文,收集语言素材,资料有《雅思写作真题题源》《就是要你写作过6.5》,当然考官的范文仍然是最好的资料
3.大作文
对于大作文:同样先复习各段写法,如首段有几种开篇方式,课上讲过一些例子,回忆一下。主体段什么结构,怎么论证,论证注意什么。
先复习这些。之后看我们在课上提及的一些范文,和《就是要你过写作6.5》范文,熟悉写法。
之后就是要尝试去写,教育,科技,环境,经济,文化艺术这些题目必须写的,题目就从《核心母题30道》里面选。题目本身虽“老”,但是使用的核心词汇和论据跟现在绝对是一样的。之后就是修订了。
写完后参考范文,核心母题中的范文在《就是要你过写作6.5》中都可以找到。
最后一件事情,看预测!前一次考试题目出来后,可以关注论坛预测!
第四篇:高考英语写作常用词组汇总
高考英语作文常用句型
1.经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy
2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard
3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology
4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges
5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that„
6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development
7.引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention
8.不可否认 It is undeniable that„/ There is no denying that„
9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate
10.有争议性的问题 a controversial issue
11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument
12.一些人 „而另外一些人 „ Some people„ while others„
13.就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14.就„达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on„
15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons
16.双方的论点 argument on both sides
17.发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in„
18.对„必不可少 be indispensable to „
19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:
20.„也不例外 „be no exception
21.对„产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on„
22.利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。
23.导致,引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in
24.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon
25.责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement
26.竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation
27.开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision
28.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills
29.经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden
30.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration
31.从另一个角度 from another perspective
32.做出共同努力 make joint efforts
33.对„有益 be beneficial / conducive to„
34.为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society
35.打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for„
36.综合素质 comprehensive quality
37.无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach
39.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to„
40.应当承认 Admittedly,41.不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty
42.满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of„
43.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information
44.宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources
45.因特网 the Internet(一定要由冠词,字母I 大写)
46.方便快捷 convenient and efficient
47.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life
48.环保(的)environmental protection / environmentally friendly
49.社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress
50.科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology
51.对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue
52.支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in fovor of the former/ latteropinion
53.有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence
54.在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way
55.理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice
56.„必然趋势 an irresistible trend of„
57.日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition
58.眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest
59.长远利益.interest in the long run
60.„有其自身的优缺点 „ has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages
61.扬长避短 Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones
62.取其精髓,取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs。
63.对„有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to
64.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information
65.跟上„的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of …
66.采取有效措施来„ take effective measures to do sth
67.„的健康发展 the healthy development of „
68.有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides。
No garden without weeds。
69.对„观点因人而异 Views on „vary from person to person。
70.重视 attach great importance to„
71.社会地位 social status
72.把时间和精力放在„上 focus time and energy on„
73.扩大知识面 expand one’s scope of knowledge
74.身心两方面 both physically and mentally
75.有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to„
76.提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal
77.可以取代 “think”的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that
78.缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress/ burden
79.优先考虑/发展„.give(top)priority to sth。
80.与„比较 compared with„/ in comparison with.81.相反 in contrast / on the contrary。
82.代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of
83.经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water
84.提供就业机会 offer job opportunities
85.社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress
86.毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that„
87.增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutual understanding
88.充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of
一.开头句型
1.As far as...is concerned
2.It goes without saying that...3.It can be said with certainty that...4.As the proverb says,5.It has to be noticed that...6.It`s generally recognized that...7.It`s likely that...8.It`s hardly that...9.It’s hardly too much to say that...10.What calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是
11.There’s no denying the fact that...毫无疑问,无可否认
12.Nothing is more important than the fact that...13.what’s far more important is that...二.衔接句型
A case in point is...As is often the case...As stated in the previous paragraph如前段所述
But the problem is not so simple.Therefore然而问题并非如此简单,所以……But it’s a pity that...For all that...In spite of the fact that...Further, we hold opinion that...? However , the difficulty lies in...Similarly, we should pay attention to...? not(that)...but(that)...不是,而是
In view of the present station.鉴于目前形势
? As has been mentioned above...? In this respect, we may as well(say)从这个角度上我们可以说
? However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is...然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面,即
三.结尾句型
I will conclude by saying...Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...All things considered,总而言之
It may be safely said that...Therefore, in my opinion, it’s more advisable...From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好
四.举例句型
Let’s take...to illustrate this.试举例以兹证明
let’s take the above chart as an example to
illustrate this.Here is one more example.Take … for example.The same is true of….This offers a typical instance of….We may quote a common example of….Just think of….五 常用于引言段的句型
1.Some people think that ….To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below.2.For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now.3.I believe the title statement is valid because….4.I cannot entirely agree with the idea that ….I believe….5.My argument for this view goes as follows.6.Along with the development of…, more and more….7.There is a long-running debate as to whether….8.It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….9.As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.10.Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides.六 表示比较和对比的常用句型
和表达法
1.A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.2.A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.3.A and B differ in….4.A differs from B in….5.The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in….6.Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B….7.A…, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B….8.While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B….9.Despite their similarities, A and B are also different.10.Both A and B ….However, A…;on the other hand, B….11.The most striking difference is that A…, while B….七 演绎法常用的句型
1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.2. There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.高考英语作文常用句型
3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.5. The reasons are as follows.八 因果推理法常用句型
1.Because/Since.......,.....t.2.If we read the boo, we would learn a lot.3......as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this,.....4.As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to.......,.......5.The cause of/reason for/overweight is...........6.......is caused by/due to/because of......7.The effect/consequence/result of.......is.......8.causes/results in/leads to
第五篇:新东方词组及词汇
新东方:四级高频词组 1.at the thought of一想到…
2.as a whole(=in general)就整体而论
3.at will 随心所欲
4.(be)abundant in(be rich in;be well supplied with)富于,富有
5.access(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解
6.by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外.without accident(=safely)安全地,7.of one’s own accord(=without being asked;willingly;freely)自愿地 ,主动地
8.in accord with 与…一致
out of one’s accord with 同…不一致
9.with one accord(=with everybody agreeing)一致地
10.in accordance with(=in agreement with)依照,根据
11.on one’s own account
1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益
2)(=at one’s own risk)自行负责
3)(=by oneself)依靠自己
12.take…into account(=consider)把..。考虑进去
13.give sb.an account of 说明,解释(理由)
14.account for(=give an explanation or reason for)解释,说明。
15.on account of(=because of)由于,因为。
无论如何不要(放句首时句
16.on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,子要倒装)
17.accuse…of…(=charge…with;blame sb.for sth.;blame sth.on sb.;
complain about)指控,控告
18.be accustomed to(=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。
19.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of)了解;(=to have met socially)熟
悉
20.act on 奉行,按照…行动;act as 扮演;act for 代理 21.adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)使自己适应于
改写(以适应新的需
22.adapt…(for)(=make sth.Suitable for a new need)改编,要)23.in addition(=besides)此外,又,加之
24.in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
25.adhere to(=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on,persist in, observe, opinion, belief)粘附;坚持,遵循
26.adjacent(=next to, close to)毗邻的,临近的 27.adjust..(to)(=change slightly)调节;适应;
28.admit of(=be capable of, leave room for)…的可能,留有…的余地。
29.in advance(before in time)预告,事先
30.to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地
31.have an advantage over 胜过
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件
have the advantage of sb。知道某人所不知道的事
32.take advantage of(=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from,harness)利用
33.agree with 赞同(某人意见)agree to 同意
34.in agreement(with)同意,一致
35.ahead of 在…之前,超过…
ahead of time 提前
36.in the air
1)不肯定,不具体.2)在谣传中
37.above all(=especially, most important of all)尤其是,最重要的 38.in all(=counting everyone or everything, altogether)总共,总计
39.after all 毕竟,到底;(not)at all 一点也不;
all at once(=suddenly)突然;once and for all 只此一次;above all 最重要的;
first of all 首先;all in all 大体上说;be all in 累极了;all but 几乎
40.allow for(=take into consideration, take into account)考虑到,估计到
41.amount to(=to be equal to)总计,等于。42.answer for(undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for)对…
负责
43.answer to(=conform to)适合,符合。
44.be anxious about 为…焦急不安;或anxious for
45.apologize to sb.for sth.为…向…道歉
46.appeal to sb.for sth.为某事向某人呼吁.appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力
47.apply to sb.for sth.为…向…申请;apply for申请;apply to 适用。
48.apply to 与…有关;适用
49.approve of(=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right)
赞成,approve vt.批准
50.arise from(=be caused by)由…引起。
51.arrange for sb./sth.to do sth.安排…做…
52.arrive on 到达;arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrive in 到达某地(大地方);
53.be ashamed of(=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth.done)以…为
羞耻
54.assure sb.of sth.(=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向…保证,使…确信
55.attach(to)(=to fix, fasten;join)缚,系 ,结
56.make an attempt at doing sth.(to do sth.)试图做…
57.attend to(=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;
attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after)侍候,照料
58.attitude to/ toward …对…的态度。看法
59.attribute…to…(=to believe sth.to be the result of…)把.。归因于.., 认为.。
是.。的结果
60.on the average(=on average, on an average)平均
61.(be)aware of(=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道。
62.at the back of(=behind)在…后面 63.in the back of 在…后部(里面);on the back of 在…后部(外面);
be on one’s back(=be ill in bed)卧病不起
64.at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.)支持,维护;
have sb.at one’s back 有…支持,有…作后台
65.turn one’s back on sb.(=turn away from sb.in an impolite way)不理睬(某
人),背弃,抛弃
66.behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)
67.be based on / upon 基于
68.on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上
69.beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢
70.begin with 以…开始
to begin with(=first of all)首先,第一(经常用于开始语)
71.on behalf of(=as the representative of)以…名义
72.believe in(=have faith or trust in;consider sth./sb.to be true)相信,依赖,信仰。
73.benefit(from)受益,得到好处。
74.for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)
75.for the better 好转
76.get the better of(=defeat sb.)打败,胜过。
77.by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统
at birth 在出生时;give birth to 出生
78.blame sb.for sth.因…责备某人.blame sth.on sb.把…推在某人身上
79.in blossom开花(指树木)
be in blossom开花(强调状态)come into blossom开花(强调动作)
80.on board 到船上,在船上,上火车或飞机
81.boast of(or about)吹嘘
82.out of breath 喘不过气来
83.in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之
84.in bulk 成批地,不散装的 85.take the floor 起立发言
86.on business 出差办事。
87.be busy with sth。忙于某事。be busy doing sth.忙于做某事
88.last but one 倒数第二。
89.but for(=without)要不是.表示假设
90.buy sth.for…money 用多少钱买
91.be capable of 能够,有能力
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的
92.in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost,whatever happens;anyhow)无论如何
93.in case(=for fear that)万一;
94.in case of(=in the event of)如果发生…万一
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言
95.in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)
96.be cautious of 谨防
97.center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on)把某人的注意力集中
在…上
98.be certain of(=be sure of)有把握,一定。
99.for certain of(=for sure)肯定地,有把握地
100.by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然
附:100个高频词汇。accelerate vt.(使)加速,增速
【例】accelerate the rate of economic growth 加速经济增长
【派】acceleration n.加速 accelerating a.加速的account n.账户、考虑
【考】take sth.into account 把…考虑在内 accustom vt.使习惯
【考】be accustomed toadapt vi.适应
【考】adapt to…适应adjust vi.适应
【考】adjust to...适应… 6 advocate vt.宣扬affluent a.富裕的【派】affluence n.富裕annoy vt.使烦恼, 使恼怒
【派】annoying a.令人恼人的;annoyance n.烦恼;annoyed a.颇为生气的ascribe vt.把…归咎于
【考】ascribe..to 归因于assess vt.评估
【派】assessment n.评估 assign vt.指派,选派;分配,布置(作业)【派】assignment 作业assume vt.假象、假定 attain vt.获得
【考】attain one's ideal 达到理想attribute vt.把…归因于
【考】attribute sth.to 把...归咎于attribute vt.归咎于
【考】be attributed to attribute sth.to … 16 automatically ad.自动地boost vt.提高,推动,使增长 n.推动,增长
【例】boost the economy 推动经济增长
【派】booster n.支持者,推动器brilliant a.光辉的、辉煌的【派】brilliance n.19 collaborate vi.合作
【考】collaborate with.sb.20 comprehensive a.综合的【考】综合性大学conscious a.有意识的
【考】be conscious of sth.对 …有意识 22 conserve vt.保存、节省
【考】conserve energy 保护能源considerate a.考虑周到的contribute vt.贡献
【考】contribute to导致、带来、为…贡献 convenient a.方便的 n.convenience方便 26 convey vt.传达
cooperate vt.合作
【考】cooperative a.合作的coordinate vt.合作cultivate vt.培养derive vt.出自、源于
【考】derive from … 31 despair vi.绝望;n.绝望
【考】despair of 绝望;sb.be in despair 某人处于绝望中
disapprove vt.不批准、不赞同
【派】disapproval n.不赞同
【考】 express strong disapproval
dismiss vt.撤销、免职
【考】be dismissed by one's company 被公司解雇
distinguish vt.辨别
【派】distinguished a.? 突出的35 distribute vt.分配、分发
【考】distribution n.分配、分发
dominate vt.支配、统治
【考】male-dominated society 男性主导社会 37 embarrass vt.使窘迫, 使尴尬;
【派】embarrassed a.(某人)尴尬的;embarrassment n.沮丧
embarrassing a.(某事)令人尴尬的38 employ vt.雇佣;使用
【考】in the employ of 受雇于
【派】employer n.雇主;employee n.雇员
employment
n.雇佣,工作
unemployment n.失业
engage vt.从事、订婚
【考】be engaged in sth.从事… 40 enhance vt.加强
enroll vt.注册、使…入会
【派】enrollment
evacuate vt.撤走、疏散
evaluate vt.评价、估计
【派】evaluation n.44 evaluate vt.评价、估计
excessive a.过度的
frustrate vt.使沮丧, 使灰心
【派】frustration n.挫折;frustrating a.令人沮丧的47 genetic a.遗传的48 guarantee vt.保证
identify vt.鉴别、验明
【考】idenfity theft 辨别偷窃
immigrate vt.移民
【派】immigrant n.移民immigration-
implement vt.实施
【派】implementation n.52 incline vi.倾向
【考】be inclined to do sth.倾向于做某事
inferior a.下级的、下等的 【考】be inferior to 比…低级
injure vt.受伤
【派】injured a.受伤的;injury n.受伤 55 inquire vi.询问
instinct n.本能、直觉
【考】human instinct 人类本能
integrate vt.使结合、使一体化
【派】integral a.一体的;integration n.一体
【考】as an integral whole 作为一个整体global economic integration 全球经济一体化 58 internship n.实习
inverse a.倒转的、反转的60 justify vt.证明…是正当的61 launch vt.发射、开展
【考】launch the spacecraft 发射飞船launch a movement 发起一项运动
negative a.消极的63 notify vt.通知、告诉
【派】notification n.64 obligation n.责任、义务
【考】legal obligation? 法律责任
obstacle n.障碍
optimistic a.乐观的
【考】be optimistic about sth.对..很乐观
originate vt.由…产生
【考】originate from 由…产生
overcome vt.战胜, 克服
【例】overcome difficulties 克服困难
phenomenon n.现象
positive a.积极的71 potential a.潜在的
【考】potential customer 潜在客户
preferable a.更好的73 prevail vt.压倒、胜过
【派】prevailling a.流行的74 priority n.优先
【考】sth.is the top priority 优先考虑…
proceed vi.进行、着手
prompt vt.刺激、推动
【考】prompt sb.to do sth.77 proportion n.比例
【派】proportional a.相应的、成比例的 78 pursue vt.追求
【派】pursuit n.追求
【考】pursue one's dream
qualify vt.(使)胜任,(使)具有资格 【考】qualify for sth.使具有…的资格 【派】qualification n.资格,条件;qualified a.有资格的80 recommend vt.推荐
reference n.参考
remind vt.提醒某人注意
【考】be reminded of sth.83 relevant a.有关的,切题的 【考】be relevant to 与…有关
【派】relevance n.有关,相关;irrelevant a.不相关的;不切题的84 restore vt.恢复、修复
【考】restore reputation 恢复名誉
restrain vt.遏制
【考】be restrained to do sth.86 resume n.简历
reverse vt.颠倒、反转
sacrifice vt.牺牲
starvation n.饿死
submit vt.提交
【考】submit sth.to sb.把…提交给某人
subsidy n.津贴、补助
供津贴
【考】provide subsidy for sb.为…提 92 superior a.高级的、高等的【考】be superior to 比…高级
survive vt.幸免于… 【考】survive sth.从…中幸免
transmit vt.传播
tropical a.热带的
undertake vt.承担,着手做;保证,同意 【考】undertake sth.从事… 【派】undertaking n.事业,任务
vanish vi.消失
victim n.受害者
visiable a.可看见的100 vision vt.视力、眼光