下载文档第一篇：高二英语下学期词组教案2
高二英语新教材Unit 11 some encourage pioneering work and accept phrases failure 1.重力原理
the Theory of Gravity 2.有共同之处 have anything in common 3.从事仙炎星发射载人飞船
work on sending a manned spaceship 4.必将发生
have in store for 5.很可能
it is likely that 6.作为经济特区被建设
set up as a special economic zone 7.中国科学技术的中心the new center for Chinese science and technology 8.中科院所在地
home to the Chinese Academy of Sciences 9.中国高科技产业的领头羊
the leader of China’s hi-tech industry 10.开办一所么人研究及发展机构open a private research and development institute 11.具有创新精神和科学技能share the spirit of creativity and scientific skill 12.使中关村成功
make Zhongguancun a success 13.抓住机会到国内来实现他们的理想grasp the opportunity to develop their ideas at home 14.实现梦想
follow one’s dream 15.在人所学领域与顶级科学家们共事
work with some of the top scientists in my field 16.我认为这在我看来很完美
I knew it was perfect for me 17.帮助安排回国事宜help arrange for his return 18.踏进
set foot in / on 19.对…有积极的影响 have a positive effect on 20.依靠科学技术和知识
rely on science technology and knowledge 21.发展经济实力 increase economic power 22.弄清楚
make it clear 23.鼓励创新,接受挑战
24.应对失败并从中吸取教训
deal with and learn from failure 25.对……感到兴奋 be excited about 26.活跃起来
come to life 27.同时为祖国做出贡献
contribute to his country at the same time 28.硕士学位 a master’s degree
29.美国的硅谷 Silicon Valley in the US 30.达到……目标
achieve / reach its goal 31.对人类是一个很大的威胁 a big threat to mankind
32.标志…..开始
mark the start of 33.展示中国高科技的成功
showcase China’s hi-tech successes
34.导致了科学技术的几项突破 lead to several breakthroughs in science and technology
35.背上长着人耳的小老鼠 a small mouse with a human ear grown on its back 36.贮存人体器官 restore human organs 37.最新成就 red hot achievements 38.充满伟大成就
be filled with great achievements
39.呈现出科技发展的繁荣景象enjoy a boom in scientific and technological development
40.提出计划 put forward a plan
41.科教举国rejuvenate the nation by relying on science and education
42.取得突破性进展make many breakthroughs
43.探索太空 explore space
44.中国航天局 the Chinese Space Agency 45.长征系列运载火箭 Long March rocket series
46.第一次载人太空飞行
the first manned space flight
47.破解生命之谜solve the mysteries of life 48.目的在发展农业aim at improving agriculture
49.人体检测国际研究项目 the international human genome project 50.世界一流be among the world’s best 51.中国与计算机一见钟情It seems to be love at first byte for China and computers 52.高速宽带网
a new high-speed broadband network 53.创建了智能机器人
build the nation’s first humanoid robot 54.清晰陈述你的观点state your opinion clearly 55.用强有力的论点为之辩护 support it with strong arguments 56.最杰出的新突破
the most outstanding new breakthroughs 57.并非所有的都 not all 58.得满分
get full marks 59.免费七日欧洲双人游
a 7-day free trip to Europe for two 60.美国宪法
the Constitution of the United States of America
space
7.不知道
have no idea
8.爱上了戏剧 develop his live for the theatre
9.谋生
make a living 10.提醒某人某事 remind sb of sth 11.把……向前推进一步take… one step further
12.奠定了现代科幻小说的基础
lay the foundation of modern science fiction
13.很久之后才…… long before 高二英语新教材Unit 12 some phrases
14.着手做 set out to do 1.大洋中最深的地方the deepest point in
15.在努力求生时
in their efforts to the ocean
survive 2.航天飞机
a space shuttle
16.发现自己来到了怪物的表面上
3.写出概况
make a sketch of
find themselves on the surface of the 4.我们能战胜所有疾病的时候
monster a time when we can beat all diseases
17.结果是潜艇 turn out to be a submarine 5.找到使我们永远年轻的方法
18.越洋航行on a voyage across the oceans
find a way to keep us young forever
19.可以看见水底世界
6.来自外部太空的生物creatures from outer give a view of the underwater world 20.穿着潜水服dressed in ping suits 21.发现自己被包围
find themselves surrounded by 22.所有的才在蓝色的海水中随波起伏,慢慢移动all waving and moving slowly in the blue waters 23.从……开始
begin with 24.进行冒险 go on this adventure 25.通过煤层和大理石层
pass through the layers of coal and marble 26.穿过森林 go through forests 27.受到古老海洋生物的袭击
be attacked by ancient sea creatures 28.最后,终于
in the end 29.被卷进急流 be drawn into a fast stream 30.水下旅行 underwater travel 31.沸腾的河
a boiling river 32.被冰川撞击后
after hitting iceberg 33.开始了第一次航行 set out on its first voyage
34.沉入海底
sink to the bottom of the sea
35.成为……一例 become an example of 36.成为人们心中永久的痛
become a permanent pain in people’s
hearts 37.过度工作
work too much 38.前总统
former president 39.对我祖父母的家心怀不轨
misbehave at may grandparent’s house
40.屏幕下端的字幕 subtitles at the bottom of the screen 41.被火车运送到目的地
be transported to the destination by train 42.多种情况下
in many cases 43.乘坐地铁
take the subway 44.整周超时工作 work overtime all week 45.穿着内裤当众行走
walk in public in your underpants
46.在没有指导的情况下摸索
look for a road without having a map 47.开始进行结智慧的探索
enter the search for wisdom 48.使人了解
throw light upon 49.许多卓越科学家的著作
the works of many brilliant scientists 50.开辟一条新路
pioneer a new way 51.吸引我的注意力 attract my attention 52.把自然界最深邃的奥秘展示给世人
unfold to the world the deepest mysteries of nature 53.人体结构 the structure of the human body 54.梦想
dream of 55.身高八尺 about eight feet in height 56.切碎
cut up 57.在十一月的一个夜晚on a night in November 587.烧光
burn out 59.把床上的帘子打开 open the curtain of the bed 60.选词
make a choice of the words
高二英语新教材Unit 13 some phrases
1.用……覆盖
cover with 2.把水和菜油倒入杯中
pour water and vegetable oil into a glass 3.把一支粉笔放入水中put a piece of chalk in water
4.把淡水装入杯子 fill one glass with fresh water
5.保护我们这个星球上的水protect the water on our planet
6.把杯子翻转 turn the glass upside down 7.提出
come up with
8.用这种方法使用水use water in this way 9.从中受益
benefit from
10.大约30亿年前
about three billion years ago
11.海洋生命丰富、多样，令人难以置信
marine life is incredibly rich and varied 12.范围从微生物一直到巨物ranges from the tiniest plankton all the way up to giants
13.水的化学结构 the chemical structure of water
14.赋予水以独特的特性
give water it unique properties
15.由两个氢原子和一个氧原子组成be made up if two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom
16.一种极性微粒
a polar molecule 17.分解固体和气体
break down both solids and gases
18.为其他生物所利用become available to other living creatures 19.水在室温下是液体
water is a liquid at room temperature 20.有一个相对高的结冰点
have a relatively high freezing point 21.与纯水混合 mix with pure water 22.一球上大洋的含盐量
the salinity of the earth’s oceans 23.每立米用公斤来衡量
be measured in kilograms per cubic metre 24.利用水的密度
take advantage of the density of water 25.能量
the amount of energy
26.把温度提高1℃ raise the temperature by one degree centigrade 27.释放出大量的热
give off a lot of heat 28.对温度的巨变和突变很敏感be sensitive to large and sudden changes in temperature 29.通过吸收和释放热量而保持稳定
keep steady by absorbing and giving off protect animals and plants
53.为人类提供休闲和教育的场所provide both recreation and education for human beings
54.在海滩上嬉戏 have fun on the beach 55.为研究各种生命提供情报无尽的机会
have endless opportunities to study a heat 30.给海洋中的生态系统增加能量 add energy to the marine ecosystems
31.没有任何东西像一滴水一样宝贵 nothing is as precious as a drop of rain 32.我们的未来取决于它our future depends on it 33.变成固体
turn into a solid 34.温度降到零度以下
the temperature drops below 0℃ 35.被加热到100℃以上 when heated above 100℃ 36.海洋中的生命大小各异l ife in the oceans appears in different sizes 37.给……打电话
give sb a call 38.继续在该公司工作
continue working at this company 39.捉弄你
play a trick on sb 40.叫来警察 call in the police 41.海洋是地球上一切生物的发源地
the oceans are the source of life on earth 42.河流与大洋交汇where a river meets the ocean 43.在河口相混合mix together in an estuary 44.制造出一种独特的环境 create a unique environment 45.陆地与海洋的衔接地带
a zone between the land and the sea 46.河口是自然界中幼小生命的繁衍地 estuaries are great places for nature’s young ones 47.三用面支很多危险
without having to face many of the dangers 48.生物的密集度
the density of living creatures 49.海洋哺乳动物
marine mammals 50.吸收营养物质和污染物
absorb nutrients and pollutants 51.对环境污染很敏感
be sensitive to environmental pollution 52.保护动物免遭风暴和洪水
variety of life
56.通过旅游业和渔业为经济做贡献contribute to the economy through tourism and fishing
57.那么多的物种生活在河口 so many species live in estuaries 58.按事情发生的顺序解释每一步
explain each step in the order it happens 59.给出新词的定义
define new words 60.把……与……相比
compare … to
高二英语新教材Unit 14 some phrases
1.获得诺贝尔和平奖receive the Nobel Peace Price
2.把……投入监狱
put … into prison 3.自由战士
freedom fighter 4.动摇国家的基
shake the foundations of the nation
5.根据肤色判断
judge by the color of their skin
6.根据性格的内涵 by the content of their character
7.像兄弟姐妹般一起散步
walk together as brothers and sisters 8.当农民
work as a farmer 9.与……交朋友
make friends with 10.禁止人们帮助逃跑的奴隶
forbid people to help run away slaves 11.加入行动小组
join an action group
12.在内战中参战
fight in the Civil War
13.积极从事女权运动
be active in the women’s rights movement 14.黑人女孩不能嫁给白人男孩
black girls could not marry white boys 15.民权法案
the Civil Rights Act 16.给…发表演说
give a speech to sb 17.向华盛顿特区进军march on Washington D.C.18.使他们闻名全世界
make him famous all over the world 19.黑人受到不平等的待遇
blacks are not treated as equal citizens 20.奴隶制在美国结束
slavery ended in the USA 21.为黑人的政治权利而战
fight for political rights for black people 22.为…树立榜样
set an example to sb 23.应当像其他人一样受到尊敬
be treated with respect in the same way as other people 24.获得奖学金
win a scholarship 25.给他以…机会 give him the chance to do 26.可以如愿的自由生活
be free to live, and work as they wished 27.要求社会改革
demand changes in society 28.通过和平手段达到目的
achieve that goal by peaceful actions 29.在白人区坐下来
sit down in the White-only section 30.拒绝为白人让座
refuse to stand up for a white man 31.领导公交公司进行联合抵制 lead a boycott of the bus company 32.把黑人和白人分开是错误的
it was wrong to separate blacks from whites 33.金打赢了这场官司使他受到全国人民的重视
Winning this case gave King national attention 34.领导反种族歧视的非暴力游行
lead many non-violent demonstrations against racial discrimination 35.黑人就粘机会很少few jobs for blacks 36.激励各种族人为平等而战
inspire people of all races to fight for equality 37.有选举权 have the right to vote 38.随意表达我们想说的
be free to say whatever we want 39.任何的时候 of all times
40.选择自由信仰的权利
in their choice of which god to believe in 41.法国大革命 the French Revolution 42.美独立战争
the American War of Independence 43.国际女权运动
the international movements for the rights of women
44.在现代
in modern times
45.同偏见作斗争 fight against prejudice 46.有共同之处
have in common 47.老百姓
he common people 48.要求受尊重
ask to be treated with respect 49.不理会种族、宗教和性别
regardless of race , religion or sex 50.为他们自己代言
have a voice to speak for themselves 51.要求黑人有更好的居住条件
want better housing conditions for black people
52.不止一个家庭
more than one family
53.提出新观点的好方法
a good way to come up with new ideas 54.使读者吃惊
surprise your readers 55.较开放地谈论话题
approach every topic with an open mind 56.作为平等公民对待
treat as equal citizens 57.被警察逮捕
be arrested by the police
58.生来就是奴隶
be born as a slave 59.携手
join hands 60.乍一be amazed by
SBII Unit 15 some phrases
1.提供一张免费机票
offer a free air ticket
2.沿途停靠5次 make five stops along the way
3.立刻对它进行调查
look into it immediately
4.第一次
for the first time 5.不时地
every now and then 6.有旅游的强烈愿望
get the itch to travel 7.如果你感到有迫切的愿望想打点行装 should you feel the urge to pack you bags 8.巴西第二大城市
Brazil’s second largest city 9.大西洋沿岸along the coast of the Atlantic 31.一饱眼福
a feast for the eyes 32.如果你有足够的精力
should you have enough energy left
33.到游泳池里泡一泡take a dip in the pool 34.在体育馆里活动 work out at the gym 35.在山村被扶养大
Ocean 10.使你看到
give you a glimpse of 11.他们以心胸开阔和友善而闻名
be known for their big hearts and friendliness 12.该市的历史文化中心
the city’s cultural and historical heart 13.挨着商店的舞厅耸立着
stand next to stores and dance halls 14.步行穿过商业区等于上了一堂历史课 a walk through downtown Rio is a history lesson 15.里约任何地方离海滩都不远the beach is n ever far away in Rio 16.从商业区乘公共汽车只有几站路 only a few bus stops from downtown 17.作为海洋公主而闻名
be known as the “princess of the sea”
18.庆百岁生日celebrate its one hundredth birthday 19.厌烦
get tired of 20.在大街上
on the main avenue 21.很少的游客会失望地离开里约
few visitors leave Rio felling disappointed 22.旅游旺季
the biggest tourism season 23.为期四天的节日
a four-day festival 24.尝试去……旅游
try a visit to 25.位于奥地利南部
located in southern Austria 26.是滑雪者的天堂
a paradise for skiers 27.世界级滑雪胜地
a world-class ski resort 28.参加速滑比赛 compete in the downhill race 29.没有必要担心there is no need to worry 30.广泛多样的娱乐
a wide variety of entertainment
be brought up in a mountainous village 36.在城里经营小公司run a small company in a city
37.去锻炼
take exercises 38.我们在闲聊
we are chatting 39.吸引世界各地的游客
attract visitors from all over the world 40.到遥远的地方去旅行
go on a trip to a far-away destination 41.避免最普通的问题
avoid some of the most common problems
42.节约钱的好办法
a good way to save money 43.使预算持续更久
make our budget last longer 44.找到问题的答案
find answers to your questions 45.在两者之间选择
choose between different alternatives 46.喜欢自己安排
prefer to make their own arrangements 47.信用卡
credit cards
48.需要带些现金
need to bring some cash
49.把钱和护照放在安全地方
keep your passport and money in a safe place
50.所有重要文件备副本
make photocopies of all important documents
51.买外币
buy foreign currency
52.如果可能，轻装旅行 travel light if possible
53.兑换钱
exchange money 54.有经验的旅行者
seasoned travelers 55.留在家里
leave at home 56.在我们旅行的第一天 on the first day of our trip 57.旅行日记
a travel diary 58.做笔记
make notes of 59.为……留地方
leave room for 60.对……感到惊奇
be amazed by
17.目的是aim at
18.城市目击了一连串的冲突 the city saw a series of fierce fights 19.为悼念
in honour of 20.没有白费 be no in vain 21.崭新的黎明似乎就要来临
a new dawn seem to arrive 22.为……而骄傲be proud of 高二英语新教材Unit 16 some 23.奥运会的主办者the host of the Olympic phrases Games 1.被拒绝入美国
be refused entry into the USA 2.与……有关
connected with
24.骄傲地展示它的新形象 be proud to display its new image 25.繁荣的商业中心 a booming business 3.处理过去的麻烦事 deal with its troubled centre past 26.新南部的代表 4.土著美洲人
the Native Americans 5.被欧洲殖民者驱逐
be representative of the new South 27.下决心be determined to do be driven off their land by European 28.与老同学保持联系 settlers keep in touch with his former classmates 6.失业的艰辛 the hardships of 29.对钱很贪婪be greedy for money unemployment 30.总工程师 the chief engineer 7.战后国内的**civil unrest in the 31.吉尼斯世界纪录大全 post-war years the Guinness Book of World Records 8.大萧条
the Great Depression 9.伤口愈合很慢
be slow to heal 10.伤痕很深
the scars run deep 11.远远落后
far behind
32.不同意他的观点
disagree with him 33.解决问题
solve the problem 34.出售
go on sale
35.通过采集草根生存
live by gathering 12.从过去的黑暗中走出come out of its roots dark past 36.大规模存在 exist in huge numbers 13.从毁坏中恢复过来 recover from the destruction 14.非裔美国人社区
African-American community
37.长到肩高
grow to a shoulder-height of 38.被除数用制成项链 be used to make necklace
39.从1830年起from about 1830 onwards 15.接近一半的人口
nearly half the 40.向西迁移
move westwards population 41.被迫做
be forced to do 16.种族隔离剥夺了他们许多权利
42.抵制做
resist doing the segregation take away many of their 43.与土著首领达成协议 rights make agreements with Native American chiefs
44.用这种种方法
in this way 45.在平原上修建铁路
build railways across the plains 46.切掉皮cut off the skins 47.改变平原上的野生动物
change the while wildlife of the plains 48.掉到地上
fall on the ground 49.靠……过活
live on 50.消失
die out 51.相反
in turn 52.对 ……有影响have an effect on 53.整个平原的野生动物链
the whole wildlife chain of the plains 54.放弃
give up 55.以……结束
end up with 56.利用野牛
make use of the bison 57.列出相似与区别
list similarities and differences 58.一点一点地
point by point 59.补上
make up 60.一件事，另一件事 one thing, the other Unit 17 some phrases 1.试图帮助
try to help 2.像孩子那样对待我 treat me as if I were a child 3.获小科学家奖win an award for young scientists 4.到处走动
get up to move around 5.很明显
it becomes obvious that… 6.没有用腿的能力without the ability to use her legs 7.腰部以下没有知觉has no feeling below the waist 8.在省科学展览中获奖
receive an award at her province’s science fair
9.给每个人以…的机
give everybody a chance to do 10.身体的残疾
physical disabilities 11.开发他们的潜能
develop their potential
12.过丰富多彩的生活
live a rich life 13.为社会做贡献
make a contribution to society
14.办所特教学院launch a special education college
15.有天赋的残疾学生 gifted disabled students
16.没有残疾
have no disability 17.不但…,而且
not only…, but also… 18.帮助残疾人
assist disabled people 19.合作以达到他们的生活目标 cooperate to reach their goals in life 20.在社会上起有价值的作用 play a valuable role within society 21.鼓励某人做 inspire sb to do
22.实现他们的梦想
realize their dreams 23.克服困难 overcome difficulties 24.过有意义，有作为的生活 live a meaningful and productive life 25.大约1/3的文章
about one-third of the articles 26.第一个弱视中国人
the first visually impaired Chinese 27.学会忍受我的身体
live with my body 28.适应了自己的生活方式 adjust my way of life
29.习惯于 get used to sth/doing 30.不再
no longer 31.提供指导
offer guidance
32.同情残疾人 have sympathy for the disabled 34.阻止……做
prevent from doing 35.过正常的生活
live a normal life 36.照看自己 take care of herself 37.同她交朋友make friends with her 38.收到那个女孩的来信 receive the letter from the girl
54.属于
belong to
56.进行调研
conduct a survey of 57.经常，有时
at times
58.保持积极的态度 keep a positive attitude
59.完成任务
complete a task 60.许多障碍
many obstacles 33.在绘画方面有天分 be gifted in painting 55.有同等接近…… have equal access to
39.出席国际会议attend an international meeting 40.就……道歉
apologize for
Unit 18 some phrases 41.智力残疾的运动员mentally disabled 1.扔掉throw away athletes 2.吃点心 have a snack 42.参加特奥会
take part in the Special Olympics 43.团结和友谊的强烈氛围
a strong sense of unity and friendship 44.看起来好像It seems as if 45.第一个冲过终点线
the first one across the finish line 46.尽你所能做得好about being the best you can be
3.发电 make electricity 4.厌烦 be tired of
5.沉重的笔记本电脑a heavy laptop computer
6.不及眼镜重weigh less than a pair of glasses
7.放出空气let the air out 8.给某人专利 give sb a patent 47.多方面的斗士
fighters in more than 9.纵观历史 throughout history
10.提出观点 come up with ideas one way 48.给…以尊敬和尊treat…with dignity and 11.有很多共同之处have much in common respect life 50.参加物奥会
participate in the Special Olympics 51.获得更大的自信心 gain greater self-confidence 52.参加三项竞赛
compete in three events 53.在世界范围内普遍 spread across the world
12.有很高的智商have a high IQ 14.练习做practise doing 15.框外思维think outside the box
16.考虑那些有创造性的解决办法allow for creative solutions
17.为某人提供provide sb with 18.被困住 get stuck
19.摆脱掉旧的思维模式break away from old thought patterns 49.改善生活质量 improve the quality of 13.通过思考 by thinking about 20.用尽可能多的方in as many ways as 44.数码相机
digital camera possible 21.仍然不可见remain invisible 22.正如……一样 as with 45.据说我们生活在信息时代
we’re said to be living in the Information Age.23.一系列不同的尝a series of different 46.处理，对付
do with attempts 24.与……相连be connected to 25.了解到 be aware of 26.反复试验的结
a long process of trial and error 27.强迫某人做
force sb to do 28.试用思维策略
try using the thinking strategies 29.努力避免失败try to avoid failure 30.相对论Theory of Relativity 31.手工地
by hand 32.把……换成exchange … for 33.被难题困住 get stuck in a difficult problem 34.台式电脑
a desktop computer 35.掌上电脑
a palmtop computer 36.中国古代四大发明
the four ancient Chinese inventions 37.在音乐方面展示才华show his talent for music 38.伟大的卡通制片人a great cartoon film maker 39.著名的物理教授
a famous professor of physics 40.著名的喜剧作家
a famous comedian 41.圣经中的人物
a figure in the Bible 42.假如给我三天光明Three days to see 43.越……越
the more…, the more…
47.与……相似
be similar to
48.储存信息
keep information in its memory
49.明显不同于
be clearly different from 50.毕竟，终究
after all 51.既然
now that
52.快速地
at such a high space 53.将来
in the future
54.科学的暗喻
scientific metaphors 55.把……比作
compare… to… 56.被用来学英语 be sued to study English 57.犯错误
make mistakes 58.知道，追踪
keep track of
59.从中学习
learn from 60.把……翻译
SBII Unit 19 some phrases1.发生
take place 1.偿还债务 pay back the debt 2.偿清
pay off 3.在现代
in modern times 4.救命
save one’s life 5.做出重要决定
make an important decision 6.你当权时有最坏的敌人
had your worst enemy in your power 7.娶某人
marry sb.8.与…… 结婚
be married to 9.就我所知
as far as I know 10.开始干
go about 11.玩一个残酷的游戏 play a cruel game 12.放弃
give up 13.最后
in the end 14.对表示怜悯
have mercy on 15.答应割一磅肉
promise to take my pound of flesh 16.没人再相信你的法律
no one will trust your laws any more 17.尽力与…… 争论是无用的it’s useless trying to argue with 18.你还是做…的好
you might as well do 19.付……款
pay… for 20.希望
hope for 21.请坐
please be seated 22.使……就坐 seat sb/ oneself 23.与…… 的协议 your agreement with 24.根据
according to 25.撕毁文件
tear up the paper 26.对天发誓
swear to heaven 27.把胸部露出来offer up your breast 28.准备做这事
prepare to do the deed 29.称肉的重量
weigh the flesh 30.流血而死
bleed to death 31.准备好
be ready for 32.拿整个心脏来还债
pay him back with all my heart
33.拥抱你一下
take you in my arms 34.宣判
pass your judgement 35.喜欢做
prefer to do 36.面对铁石心肠的敌人
face an enemy with a heart of stone 37.失去了所有航海的船只
lost all his ships at sea 38.准时，按时 on time 39.像往常那样 as usual 40.出海
be at sea 41.一个条件
on one condition 42.当笑话对待 treat … as a joke 43.签协议 sign the agreement
44.我收到你的信 your letter reached me 45.研究法律书籍study many law books 46.站在我的立场 stand in my place
47.从来不知如此年轻却有如此聪明的头脑
never knew so young a body with so wise a head
48.你会得到公正 you shall get justice 49.剥夺
take away from 50.任由…… 摆布 be at the mercy of 51.跪下
go down on one’s knees 52.讫求某人的怜悯 beg… for mercy 53.值得人发慈悲
be worthy of our kindness
54.像生命一样宝贵 as dear to me as life 55.死后把这钱留给女儿 leave the money upon
his death to his daughter
56.来找他帮忙 come to him for help 57.醒来
wake up 58.讲出实情
tell the truth 59.把孩子切成两半
cut the baby in half
高二英语新教材Unit 20 some phrases 1.石器时代
Stone Age 2.青铜器时代
Bronze Age 3.参观地方博物馆visit a local museum 4.很难找出来
be difficult to find out 5.度假
go on a holiday 6.对……好奇
be curious about 7.随葬
be buried with 8.追溯到…… date back to
9.下葬时左侧躺着be buried in his left side 10.在中欧度过他的青年时代 spend his youth in central Europe 11.骨针
a bone pin 12.或许来自
may have been from 13.两个金耳环 two gold earrings 14.两个陶罐
two pots made of clay 15.在他们旁边有一个垫东西的石头
next to them lay a cushion stone 16.赖以生存
need to survive 17.各种各样的理由 a variety of reasons 18.倾向于认为
tend to believe 19.巨石王
the King of Stonehenge 20.皮衣
a leather coat 21.重几乎20吨 weigh approximately 20 tons 22.平均
on average 23.还不知道这些石头如何运来的
It’s not yet lknown how these were conveyed 24.经过……的距离 over a distance of 25.很可能
it is possible that 26.与……石头有关 link to the stones 27.参与策划
have a hand in planning 28.竖起巨石
pull up the stones 29.欧洲大陆
have a hand in planning 30.就技术发展而言
in terms of technical development 31.用石头制成的 be made of stone 32.用铜和青铜制造工具
make tools of copper and bronze
33.人们认为……
it is thought that 34.武装冲突
armed conflict 35.通过学习贸易和文化交流
through trade and cultural links 36.在当地人的眼中
in the eyes of local people
37.远到西班牙 place as distant as Spain 38.金银珠宝
the gold jewellery 39.知道
have knowledge about 40.同欧洲贸易
trade with Europe 41.又圆又深的碗
a deep round bowl 42.穿着黑衣服
be dressed in black 43.把画钉到墙上 pin the picture to the wall
44.在苏格兰长大grow up in Scotland 45.闻名于中国
become famous all over China 46.建筑工人
construction workers 47.在泥土中发现了象牙和巨石
find ivory and jade in mud 48.（也）不有大量的象牙
as well as a large quantity of ivory 49.充当
serve as 50.古代
in ancient times 51.提醒某人某物 remind sb of sth 52.与……有贸易交流have trade link with 53.据信
It is believed that 54.挖出
dig up
55.热情接待 warmly receive them 56.属于
belong to
57.占地……面积 cover a vast area of 58.神秘的宫殿 the mysterious palaces 59.国王的坟墓 tombs of kings 60.弄清楚 make clear
第二篇：高二英语下学期教学计划2
文章件 www.teniu.cc teniu.cc高中英语教学的主要目的和任务是：巩固、扩大基础知识；培养口头和书面初步运用英语进行交际的能力，侧重培养阅读能力；发展智力，培养自学能力，高二英语下学期教学计划2。而近几年来，高考的词汇量由最初的3400增加为现在的6800，而且还有继续增加的趋势；现在对大学非英语专业的学生的外语要求也正越来越高，不但要求书面阅读能力和写作能力，也要求使用外语流利交流的能力。这一切的快速发展都给中学英语教学提出了更高的要求。所教班级学生现状分析： 我所任教的两个班级的学生经过一年的学习，除极个别学生外，大多数同学的学习态度已有好转，上课认真听讲，作业独立完成，学习方法越来越有效，教学工作计划《高二英语下学期教学计划2》。虽然他们的成绩较差，但他们在这一年的学习过程中，还是有着很大的进步，特别是那些已有将来明确目标的同学。但学生中也存在着上课效率低，作业马虎、不交，课外时间全部放在休闲娱乐上，课堂上打瞌睡的现象。还有一些学生则是由于缺乏坚持不懈的顽强毅力，害怕背诵、记忆，只满足于课堂上听听课，课后没有复习、预习等学习环节，导致英语成绩提高缓慢。下列目标应在本学期内达到：巩固、扩大基础知识；培养口头和书面初步运用英语进行交际的能力，侧重培养阅读能力；发展智力，培养自学能力。具体来说：本文摘自教育文摘www.teniu.cc teniu.cc
第三篇：高二英语下学期教学计划2
高中英语教学的主要目的和任务是：巩固、扩大基础知识；培养口头和书面初步运用英语进行交际的能力，侧重培养阅读能力；发展智力，培养自学能力。而近几年来，高考的词汇量由最初的3400增加为现在的6800，而且还有继续增加的趋势；现在对大学非英语专业的学生的外语要求也正越来越高，不但要求书面阅读能力和写作能力，也要求使用外语流利交流的能力。这一切的快速发展都给中学英语教学提出了更高的要求。
所教班级学生现状分析：
我所任教的两个班级的学生经过一年的学习，除极个别学生外，大多数同学的学习态度已有好转，上课认真听讲，作业独立完成，学习方法越来越有效。虽然他们的成绩较差，但他们在这一年的学习过程中，还是有着很大的进步，特别是那些已有将来明确目标的同学。
但学生中也存在着上课效率低，作业马虎、不交，课外时间全部放在休闲娱乐上，课堂上打瞌睡的现象。
还有一些学生则是由于缺乏坚持不懈的顽强毅力，害怕背诵、记忆，只满足于课堂上听听课，课后没有复习、预习等学习环节，导致英语成绩提高缓慢。
下列目标应在本学期内达到：巩固、扩大基础知识；培养口头和书面初步运用英语进行交际的能力，侧重培养阅读能力；发展智力，培养自学能力。具体来说：
l坚持每天朗读，学会背诵的有效方法；
2养成良好的作业习惯(整洁、独立完成)，掌握各种解题技巧；
3坚持预习，学会看书；
4积极思考、大胆质疑；
5学会记笔记和整理笔记。加强听、说、读、写训练，全面提高学生英语能力。
听、说、读、写训练是相辅相成、互相促进的，只有通过综合训练，才能真正全面提高学生的英语能力。根据高中教学的要求，要在进一步提高听说能力的同时，侧重培养阅读能力，要切实加强泛读训练。利用现代信息技术可以虚拟尽可能真实的语言环境，减少“Chingalish”现象的产生。另外，不同国家的文化背景、风俗习惯、语言习惯、时事要闻，语言学习的扩展内容和方法，中英文的报刊、杂志，各种各样的外语工具书，指导学生有选择地进行阅读。
力争达到的目标：
本学期两个班级的成绩争取在原有基础上有所提高。
第四篇：高二英语下学期Unit10教案
新高二Unit10 New words: 1.frightening adj.fright---n.the feeling of fear 惊吓；恐怖
with fright =with fear
I was shocked with fright/ fear.frighten—vt.fill with fear 使吃惊；惊吓
frighten sb.sb.be frightened by
at
to do
that
You frightened me.The explosion frightened me.The child was frightened by the big dog.She was frightened by the height of the cliff.He was frightened at the thought of his coming examination.She was frightened to look down from the top of the tall building.The little girl was frightened that her mother wouldn’t come back.作定语：
He has had a ___(frightened, frightening)experience.He threw me a quick ___(frightened, frightening)glance.The ___(frightened;frightening)horse ran away from the fire.*frighten sb.into/ into doing 吓得某人做某事/不做某事
persuade sb.into doing argue sb.into(out of)doing He frightened the old lady into/ out of signing the paper.他吓唬老太太，让她在文件上签字/不签字。
*be frightened of= be afraid of She was frightened of police.2.hurricane—n.飓风
typhoon –n.台风
volcano –n。火山
earthquake—地震 tsunami—海啸 tornado –n.龙卷风
3.threat—n.1）威胁；威胁的话；
under threat of 在。。的威胁下
I obeyed, but only under thread of death.我仅仅是在死亡威胁下
屈服了。
make a threat 威胁
2）possible danger 可能的危险；凶兆（常用单）
The killer is a threat to everyone.The flood was a thread to our homes.3)征兆[c]
There is a threat of rain.The clouds brought a threat of rain.threaten –v.威胁；有。。的危险
threaten
to do
sb。with 威胁着要。。
She threatened to murder me.I was threatened with punishment if I don’t obey.如果我不服的话，就用处罚威胁我。
The clouds threatened rain.云显得要下雨了。4.on end –1)of time continuously(指时间)连续地
He sat there for hours on end.He studied for days on end.2)up right直立；竖起来
stand on end(使)竖起来
We had to stand the table on end to get it through the door.When he heard the strange cry, his hair stood on end.The sight of the dead man made his hair stand on end.*come to an end
*come to … end
* in the end
*make ends meet
*put an end to v.end in 以。。告终；结果。。
The plan ended in failure.The match ended in a win for us.The battle ended in a victory(in everyone going home.end up 最后（有某种结局）；最后（成了）
If you drive your car like that, you’ll end up in hospital.If you go on doing that kind of thing you’ll end up in prison.end up with =close with
以。。结束
We started with soup, and had fruit to end up with.We ended the dinner up with fruit and coffee.5.terrify—vt.使害怕；使惊恐
Your views terrified me.be terrified by
She was terrified by his appearance.Terrified by the sight of lion, Bill climbed a tree.be terrified of 害怕
The old lady was terrified of crossing such a busy road.定语：The terrified girl ran home.That must have been a terrifying experience for you.6.bury—vt.埋葬put into the grave;掩藏hide away esp.in the ground
After the battle they buried the dead.He buried his head(face)in his hands.他用手捂住头（脸）。7.at hand
1)在手边；在跟前
When he writes he always keeps a dictionary at hand.I haven’t my book at hand, but I’ll show it to you later.2)就要到来，不远了on the way;be upon sb.around the corner(同just连用)即将来临，在拐角处(Unit17SI)The examinations are at hand/ on the way/ upon us..Christmas is at hand./ upon us/ on the way
But changes were just around the corner.by hand手工（做的）；送来的（不是寄来的）
My shoes were made by hand.The note was delivered by hand.from hand to hand 从一个人传到另一个人
give(lend)sb.a hand 帮一下忙
Could you lend me a hand with the parcel?
hand in hand
hands up
hands off不要碰；不要干预
on hand 手边（有。）；手头（有事做）
I have no cash on hand to pay for the gas。
on the one hand…on the other一方面。。另一方面
On the one hand I admired his gifts, but on the other I distrust his
judgment.on the other hand(可是)另一方面
He is clever, but on the other hand, he makes many mistakes.8.flee/ fled/ fled –vi.vt.(正式)逃跑；逃走
=escape from =get away from
The frightened people fled from the fire.Over the years, thousands of citizens fled to the neighboring countries.The enemy fled in disorder.敌人溃逃。
He fled the kidnappers and phoned the police.They all fled(from)the burning ship.9.urge –vt.敦促；恳求；强烈要求 beg or strongly persuade
urge
sb.to do sth.that
do
n.They urged us to go with them.My mother urged me not to tell you anything about it.He urged that they go to Europe.She urged that he write and accept the post.They urged prison reform.n.—强烈的愿望（要求）[c]
an urge to do
She felt an/ the urge to hit him.她感到一股冲动想揍他。
He a sudden urge to go to Italy.10.arrival –n.到达；到来[u]
upon arrival 后跟表动态的名词或动名词，表“ 在。。时；当发生。。时
Upon arrival, they went in search of a hotel.She was joyful upon seeing her child take his first steps.她看到孩子开始走路了，很开心。
They gave him a warm welcome on his arrival.On my arrival home, I was greeted by my parents.as soon as one arrives
on arriving
链接：refusal/ survival 11.bath –n.an act of washing one’s whole body at one time
take/ have a bath
bathe/ bathed/ bathing vt.vi
He is bathing the baby.12.immediately
at once
right away
instantly
without delay
We must leave without delay.in no time
I’ll come back in no time.In no time will I come back.13.board –n.船舷；木板；边缘
on board 上船（火车；公共汽车；飞机等）in or on(a ship or public vehicle)
They got on board the train.他们上了火车。
She enjoys life on board ship.她在船上过得很愉快。14.knock about接连的打击
knock about/ around 漫游（各地）
knock back狂饮，痛饮
knock sb./sth.down摧毁；拆除；推倒
Our house is being knocked down to make way for a new road.knock off 1）停止做（某事，尤指工作）2）削价
knock out 使某人睡觉
knock into把。。敲入；撞到某人身上
He walked in the dark and knocked into a man.15.all of a sudden
all at once
suddenly 16.live through度过；经受住
He managed to live through two world wars.live with 忍受；接受
I don’t enjoy the pain but I can live with it.17.aloud—adv.1)in a voice that may be heard出声；高声
The teacher asked him to read the poem aloud.2)in a loud voice大声
The pain caused him to cry aloud.loud—adv.in a loud way 大声地；喧闹地；响亮地
Try to sing louder.adj.noisy;not quiet响亮的；高声的；吵闹的 loud music
a loud radio
loudly –adv.18.swear –swore/ sworn
1)vi(at)use bad language咒骂；说脏话
Stop swearing in front of children.2)vt.发誓：cause to take an oath
I can tell you anything about it;I’ve been sworn to secrecy.3)宣誓：promise formally or by an OATH
swear to do/ that
He swore to obey.swear / take an oath 宣誓
Text: 1.frighten 使害怕
terrify
scare
alarm—We don’t wish to alarm the child.make sb.’s hair stand使人惊吓得毛骨悚然
make one’s hair stand on end
panic—The crowd panicked at the sound of the guns.be afraid of / to do / that害怕
be frightened(to death)/ of / to do / by / at / that
be scared(to death)/ by / of / to do / that
be terrified by/ of / at
be fearful of / that 2….my mother drew my uncle’s attention to…我母亲让我叔叔注意 draw / attract(one’s)attention(to)(使某人)注意。。
He drew attention to the rising unemployment rates.I drew her attention to her dirty fingernails.call(one’s)attention(to)引起某人注意某事
He called my attention to some new evidence.他促使我注意到某些新的证据。
Before I closed I must call your attention to a problem we have to face.catch/ arrest one’s attention引起某人的注意
The bright light caught/ arrested the boy’s attention.明亮的灯光吸引了孩子的注意力。pay attention to
He didn’t pay any close attention to the details.devote attention to 关注；重视
Much attention has been devoted to the matter.对于这个问题已经给予了足够的重视。turn one’s attention to把注意力转向
His attention was turned to the pretty young girl.focus/ center/ concentrate(one’s)attention on 把注意力集中在。。
All his attention was focused on the stars.bring sth.to one’s attention 使某人注意到谋事
I feel it my duty to bring to your attention the following facts.我感到要你注意下面这些事实是我的职责。
3.The sight of it awoke the scientist in my uncle to go and see it from closer at hand.。一看到这种情景，叔叔身上的科学精神被唤醒了，他要靠近火山去看个究竟。（拟人，sight唤醒 the scientist in my uncle常见
The study says there must be a complete overhaul of air traffic control system.研究表明必须对航空控制系统作全面，彻底的修正。
Dusk found him crying in the street.4.way out(克服困难的)办法，出路
He was trying to think of a way out, but it was impossible to find one.它试图想出解决问题的办法，但不可能找到。
In fact, I’m sure that’s the only satisfactory way out.我肯定那是唯一令人满意的办法。5.at hand 在手边；在跟前
I haven’t the dictionary at hand, but I will show it to you later.I want you to be at hand during my interview with the applicants.申请人面试时我希望你在跟前。
6.call for 要求；需要
The workers are calling for strike action.工人们要求罢工行动。
The work calls for endurance and patience.这工作需要耐力和耐心。
7.darker and more, the closer they went
The more… the more
The more you practice, the more perfect you will be.你越练习就越熟练。
9.the other way 另一个方向；相反
He turned the other way when he saw the police coming.她看见警察后转向另一方向。
the other way around 相反地；从相反方向；用相反方式（Unit1SII）
Galileo’s observations show that Copernicus, another great astronomer, was right and that the earth moves around the sun, not the other way around.He thought it would be easier to go there than to come back, but it was just the other way.他以为去时用的时间比来时短，其实正相反。
right 径直地；立即地
The ship went right to the bottom.轮船直沉江底。
He turned on the TV right after he came into the room.10.a rain of 量词，表burning rocks 的量之多
a shower of rock 11.It was daylight now in other parts of the world, but there the darkness was darker and thicker than any night.注意：night前没有other.这是因为it 指daytime而不是night.如指night,就不能少other.12.Helped by two slaves he stood up, and immediately fell down dead.He returned home, full of fear.Strong, proud and united, the people of St Petersburg are the modern heroes of Russia.圣彼得堡的人民坚强，自豪，团结一致，他们是当代的俄罗斯英雄。（当主语比较短时，常放句首）
Confident，selfless and honest, she is my good role model.她自信，无私，诚实，是我的楷模。
Capable and warm-hearted, she is always helping my grandma with the housework.她能干而且热心，总是帮助我奶奶做家务。
He returned home, tired and hungry.(形容词说主语的状态，副词说谓语)
The old man went to bed slowly.13.more A than B与其说 B，不如说 A
A rather than B与其说 B，不如说 A
Don’t be too hard on him.He is more misled than stupid.不要对他太苛刻。与其说他傻倒不如说他是被误导了。
He is more an artist than a philosopher.=He is an artist rather than a philosopher.与其说他是位哲学家，不如说他是位艺术家。It was what he meant rather than what he said.14.You can pick out the important bits for it is one thing to write a letter, another to write history, one thing to write to a friend, another to write for the public.你可以从中挑选重要的片断。写信跟写历史是两码事，写信是给朋友的，而书是为公众的写的。
It is one thing to do…, another to do…
。。是一回事。。又是另一回事
It is one thing for you to stay here, another for me to ask you to stay here.你要留下是一回事，我请你留下是另外一回事。15There is some dirt weather knocking about.坏天气马上就要来了。
knock about 漫游，闲逛，接连打击，（浪等）冲击，碰撞
He’s knocked about in Africa for years.他在非洲漫游了好几年。
As a young man he suffered a lot from poverty, He used to knock about at the market, trying to find a job for a few coins.年轻时他很穷，经常在市场里闲逛，找些零活挣些小钱。16.come on 开始
I can feel a cold coming on.The movie comes on at eight o’clock.17.incredible 不相信
unbelievable
unreliable 18．The hurricane, with its power to sink ships and to destroy strong walls, and found this little ship in its path.飓风威力无比，它能沉掉船只，推倒墙，飓风一路风驰电掣来到小船前。
with its power to sink…walls 是定语，修饰hurricane
see, find 等动词的主语有时是物：
This old house has seen better days.这些老房子曾有过风光的日子。
National Day found people singing and dancing happily in a street parade.国庆节时人们在街上的游行队伍里高兴地唱啊跳啊。
第五篇：高三英语教案：英语复习高二下学期词组
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英语复习高二下学期词组
Unit 11 some phrases 1.重力原理
the Theory of Gravity 2.有共同之处 have anything in common 3.从事仙炎星发射载人飞船
work on sending a manned spaceship 4.必将发生
have in store for 5.很可能
it is likely that 6.作为经济特区被建设
set up as a special economic zone 7.中国科学技术的中心the new center for Chinese science and technology 8.中科院所在地
home to the Chinese Academy of Sciences 9.中国高科技产业的领头羊
the leader of China’s hi-tech industry 10.开办一所么人研究及发展机构open a private research and development institute 11.具有创新精神和科学技能share the spirit of creativity and scientific skill 12.使中关村成功
make Zhongguancun a success 13.抓住机会到国内来实现他们的理想grasp the opportunity to develop their ideas at home 14.实现梦想
follow one’s dream 15.在人所学领域与顶级科学家们共事
work with some of the top scientists in my field 16.我认为这在我看来很完美
I knew it was perfect for me 17.帮助安排回国事宜help arrange for his return 18.踏进
set foot in / on 19.对…有积极的影响 have a positive effect on 20.依靠科学技术和知识
rely on science technology and knowledge 21.发展经济实力 increase economic power 22.弄清楚
make it clear
23.鼓励创新,接受挑战
encourage pioneering work and accept failure 24.应对失败并从中吸取教训
deal with and learn from failure 25.对……感到兴奋 be excited about 26.活跃起来
come to life 27.同时为祖国做出贡献
contribute to his country at the same time 28.硕士学位 a master’s degree
29.美国的硅谷 Silicon Valley in the US 30.达到……目标
achieve / reach its goal 31.对人类是一个很大的威胁 a big threat to mankind
32.标志…..开始
mark the start of 33.展示中国高科技的成功
showcase China’s hi-tech successes
34.导致了科学技术的几项突破 lead to several breakthroughs in science and technology
35.背上长着人耳的小老鼠 a small mouse with a human ear grown on its back 36.贮存人体器官 restore human organs 37.最新成就 red hot achievements 38.充满伟大成就
be filled with great achievements
39.呈现出科技发展的繁荣景象enjoy a boom in scientific and technological development 40.提出计划 put forward a plan
41.科教举国rejuvenate the nation by relying on science and education
42.取得突破性进展make many breakthroughs 43.探索太空 explore space
44.中国航天局 the Chinese Space Agency 45.长征系列运载火箭 Long March rocket series
46.第一次载人太空飞行
the first manned space flight
47.破解生命之谜solve the mysteries of life 48.目的在发展农业aim at improving agriculture
49.人体检测国际研究项目
the international human genome project
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50.世界一流be among the world’s best
51.中国与计算机一见钟情It seems to be love at first byte for China and computers 52.高速宽带网
a new high-speed broadband network 53.创建了智能机器人
build the nation’s first humanoid robot
54.清晰陈述你的观点state your opinion 7.不知道
have no idea
8.爱上了戏剧 develop his live for the theatre 9.谋生
make a living 10.提醒某人某事 remind sb of sth clearly 55.用强有力的论点为之辩护 support it with strong arguments 56.最杰出的新突破
the most outstanding new breakthroughs 57.并非所有的都 not all 58.得满分
get full marks 59.免费七日欧洲双人游
a 7-day free trip to Europe for two 60.美国宪法
the Constitution of the United States of America 高二英语新教材Unit 12 some phrases 1.大洋中最深的地方the deepest point in the ocean 2.航天飞机
a space shuttle 3.写出概况
make a sketch of 4.我们能战胜所有疾病的时候 a time when we can beat all diseases 5.找到使我们永远年轻的方法
find a way to keep us young forever 6.来自外部太空的生物creatures from outer space
11.把……向前推进一步take… one step further
12.奠定了现代科幻小说的基础
lay the foundation of modern science fiction 13.很久之后才…… long before 14.着手做 set out to do
15.在努力求生时
in their efforts to survive
16.发现自己来到了怪物的表面上
find themselves on the surface of the monster 17.结果是潜艇 turn out to be a submarine 18.越洋航行on a voyage across the oceans 19.可以看见水底世界
give a view of the underwater world 20.穿着潜水服dressed in ping suits 21.发现自己被包围
find themselves surrounded by
22.所有的才在蓝色的海水中随波起伏,慢慢
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移动all waving and moving slowly in the 37.过度工作
work too much blue waters 23.从……开始
begin with 24.进行冒险 go on this adventure 25.通过煤层和大理石层
pass through the layers of coal and marble 26.穿过森林 go through forests 27.受到古老海洋生物的袭击
be attacked by ancient sea creatures 28.最后,终于
in the end 29.被卷进急流 be drawn into a fast stream 30.水下旅行 underwater travel 31.沸腾的河
a boiling river 32.被冰川撞击后
after hitting iceberg
38.前总统
former president 39.对我祖父母的家心怀不轨
misbehave at may grandparent’s house 40.屏幕下端的字幕
subtitles at the bottom of the screen 41.被火车运送到目的地
be transported to the destination by train 42.多种情况下
in many cases 43.乘坐地铁
take the subway 44.整周超时工作 work overtime all week 45.穿着内裤当众行走
walk in public in your underpants 46.在没有指导的情况下摸索
33.开始了第一次航行 set out on its first look for a road without having a map voyage
47.开始进行结智慧的探索
34.沉入海底
sink to the bottom of the enter the search for wisdom sea 35.成为……一例 become an example of 36.成为人们心中永久的痛
become a permanent pain in people’s hearts
48.使人了解
throw light upon 49.许多卓越科学家的著作
the works of many brilliant scientists 50.开辟一条新路
pioneer a new way
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51.吸引我的注意力 attract my attention 52.把自然界最深邃的奥秘展示给世人
unfold to the world the deepest mysteries of nature 53.人体结构 the structure of the human body 54.梦想
dream of 55.身高八尺 about eight feet in height 56.切碎
cut up 57.在十一月的一个夜晚on a night in November 587.烧光
burn out 59.把床上的帘子打开 open the curtain of the bed 60.选词
make a choice of the words
高二英语新教材Unit 13 some phrases 1.用……覆盖
cover with 2.把水和菜油倒入杯中
pour water and vegetable oil into a glass 3.把一支粉笔放入水中put a piece of chalk in water 4.把淡水装入杯子 fill one glass with fresh water 5.保护我们这个星球上的水protect the water on our planet 6.把杯子翻转 turn the glass upside down 7.提出
come up with 8.用这种方法使用水use water in this way 9.从中受益
benefit from
10.大约30亿年前
about three billion years ago
11.海洋生命丰富、多样，令人难以置信
marine life is incredibly rich and varied
12.范围从微生物一直到巨物ranges from the tiniest plankton all the way up to giants
13.水的化学结构 the chemical structure of water
14.赋予水以独特的特性
give water it unique properties
15.由两个氢原子和一个氧原子组成be made up if two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom
16.一种极性微粒
a polar molecule 17.分解固体和气体
break down both solids and gases
18.为其他生物所利用become available to other living creatures 19.水在室温下是液体
water is a liquid at room temperature 20.有一个相对高的结冰点
have a relatively high freezing point 21.与纯水混合 mix with pure water 22.一球上大洋的含盐量
the salinity of the earth’s oceans 23.每立米用公斤来衡量
be measured in kilograms per cubic metre 24.利用水的密度
take advantage of the density of water 25.能量
the amount of energy
26.把温度提高1℃ raise the temperature by one degree centigrade
27.释放出大量的热
give off a lot of heat 28.对温度的巨变和突变很敏感be sensitive to large and sudden changes in temperature 29.通过吸收和释放热量而保持稳定
keep steady by absorbing and giving off heat 30.给海洋中的生态系统增加能量 add energy to the marine ecosystems
31.没有任何东西像一滴水一样宝贵 nothing is as precious as a drop of rain
32.我们的未来取决于它our future depends on it
33.变成固体
turn into a solid 34.温度降到零度以下
the temperature drops below 0℃ 35.被加热到100℃以上 when heated above 100℃
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36.海洋中的生命大小各异l ife in the oceans appears in different sizes 37.给……打电话
give sb a call 38.继续在该公司工作
continue working at this company 39.捉弄你
play a trick on sb 40.叫来警察 call in the police 41.海洋是地球上一切生物的发源地
the oceans are the source of life on earth 42.河流与大洋交汇where a river meets the ocean 43.在河口相混合mix together in an estuary 44.制造出一种独特的环境 create a unique environment 45.陆地与海洋的衔接地带
a zone between the land and the sea 46.河口是自然界中幼小生命的繁衍地
estuaries are great places for nature’s young ones 47.三用面支很多危险
without having to face many of the dangers 48.生物的密集度
the density of living creatures 49.海洋哺乳动物
marine mammals 50.吸收营养物质和污染物
absorb nutrients and pollutants 51.对环境污染很敏感
be sensitive to environmental pollution 52.保护动物免遭风暴和洪水
protect animals and plants 53.为人类提供休闲和教育的场所provide both recreation and education for human beings 54.在海滩上嬉戏 have fun on the beach 55.为研究各种生命提供情报无尽的机会
have endless opportunities to study a variety of life 56.通过旅游业和渔业为经济做贡献contribute to the economy through tourism and fishing 57.那么多的物种生活在河口 so many species live in estuaries 58.按事情发生的顺序解释每一步
explain each step in the order it happens 59.给出新词的定义
define new words 60.把……与……相比
compare … to
2.把……投入监狱
put … into prison 3.自由战士
freedom fighter 4.动摇国家的基
shake the foundations of the nation
5.根据肤色判断
judge by the color of their skin
6.根据性格的内涵 by the content of their character
7.像兄弟姐妹般一起散步
walk together as brothers and sisters 8.当农民
work as a farmer 9.与……交朋友
make friends with 10.禁止人们帮助逃跑的奴隶
forbid people to help run away slaves
11.加入行动小组
join an action group 12.在内战中参战
fight in the Civil War 13.积极从事女权运动
be active in the women’s rights movement 14.黑人女孩不能嫁给白人男孩
black girls could not marry white boys 15.民权法案
the Civil Rights Act 16.给…发表演说
give a speech to sb
17.向华盛顿特区进军march on Washington D.C.18.使他们闻名全世界
make him famous all over the world 19.黑人受到不平等的待遇
blacks are not treated as equal citizens
20.奴隶制在美国结束
slavery ended in the USA
21.为黑人的政治权利而战
fight for political rights for black people 22.为…树立榜样
set an example to sb
23.应当像其他人一样受到尊敬
be treated with respect in the same way as other people
24.获得奖学金
win a scholarship
25.给他以…机会 give him the chance to do 26.可以如愿的自由生活
be free to live, and work as they wished
27.要求社会改革
demand changes in society 高二英语新教材Unit 14 some phrases 28.通过和平手段达到目的 1.获得诺贝尔和平奖receive the Nobel Peace achieve that goal by peaceful actions Price
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29.在白人区坐下来
sit down in the White-only section 30.拒绝为白人让座
refuse to stand up for a white man 31.领导公交公司进行联合抵制 lead a boycott of the bus company 32.把黑人和白人分开是错误的
it was wrong to separate blacks from whites 33.金打赢了这场官司使他受到全国人民的重视
Winning this case gave King national attention 34.领导反种族歧视的非暴力游行
lead many non-violent demonstrations against racial discrimination 35.黑人就粘机会很少few jobs for blacks 36.激励各种族人为平等而战
inspire people of all races to fight for equality 37.有选举权 have the right to vote 38.随意表达我们想说的
be free to say whatever we want 39.任何的时候 of all times 40.选择自由信仰的权利
in their choice of which god to believe in 41.法国大革命 the French Revolution 42.美独立战争
the American War of Independence 43.国际女权运动
the international movements for the rights of women 44.在现代
in modern times 45.同偏见作斗争 fight against prejudice 46.有共同之处
have in common 47.老百姓
he common people 48.要求受尊重
ask to be treated with respect 49.不理会种族、宗教和性别
regardless of race , religion or sex 50.为他们自己代言
have a voice to speak for themselves 51.要求黑人有更好的居住条件
want better housing conditions for black people 52.不止一个家庭
more than one family
53.提出新观点的好方法
a good way to come up with new ideas 54.使读者吃惊
surprise your readers 55.较开放地谈论话题
approach every topic with an open mind 56.作为平等公民对待
treat as equal citizens 57.被警察逮捕
be arrested by the police
58.生来就是奴隶
be born as a slave 59.携手
join hands 60.乍一be amazed by
SBII Unit 15 some phrases
1.提供一张免费机票
offer a free air ticket 2.沿途停靠5次 make five stops along the way
3.立刻对它进行调查
look into it immediately
4.第一次
for the first time 5.不时地
every now and then 6.有旅游的强烈愿望
get the itch to travel 7.如果你感到有迫切的愿望想打点行装 should you feel the urge to pack you bags 8.巴西第二大城市
Brazil’s second largest city
9.大西洋沿岸along the coast of the Atlantic Ocean
10.使你看到
give you a glimpse of 11.他们以心胸开阔和友善而闻名
be known for their big hearts and friendliness
12.该市的历史文化中心
the city’s cultural and historical heart 13.挨着商店的舞厅耸立着
stand next to stores and dance halls
14.步行穿过商业区等于上了一堂历史课 a walk through downtown Rio is a history lesson
15.里约任何地方离海滩都不远the beach is n ever far away in Rio
16.从商业区乘公共汽车只有几站路 only a few bus stops from downtown
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17.作为海洋公主而闻名
be known as the “princess of the sea”
18.庆百岁生日celebrate its one hundredth find answers to your questions 45.在两者之间选择
choose between different alternatives birthday 19.厌烦
get tired of 20.在大街上
on the main avenue 21.很少的游客会失望地离开里约
few visitors leave Rio felling disappointed 22.旅游旺季
the biggest tourism season 23.为期四天的节日
a four-day festival 24.尝试去……旅游
try a visit to 25.位于奥地利南部
located in southern Austria 26.是滑雪者的天堂
a paradise for skiers 27.世界级滑雪胜地
a world-class ski resort 28.参加速滑比赛 compete in the downhill race 29.没有必要担心there is no need to worry 30.广泛多样的娱乐
a wide variety of entertainment 31.一饱眼福
a feast for the eyes 32.如果你有足够的精力
should you have enough energy left 33.到游泳池里泡一泡take a dip in the pool 34.在体育馆里活动 work out at the gym 35.在山村被扶养大
be brought up in a mountainous village 36.在城里经营小公司run a small company in a city 37.去锻炼
take exercises 38.我们在闲聊
we are chatting 39.吸引世界各地的游客
attract visitors from all over the world 40.到遥远的地方去旅行
go on a trip to a far-away destination 41.避免最普通的问题
avoid some of the most common problems 42.节约钱的好办法
a good way to save money 43.使预算持续更久
make our budget last longer 44.找到问题的答案
46.喜欢自己安排
prefer to make their own arrangements 47.信用卡
credit cards
48.需要带些现金
need to bring some cash 49.把钱和护照放在安全地方
keep your passport and money in a safe place
50.所有重要文件备副本
make photocopies of all important documents 51.买外币
buy foreign currency
52.如果可能，轻装旅行 travel light if possible 53.兑换钱
exchange money 54.有经验的旅行者
seasoned travelers 55.留在家里
leave at home 56.在我们旅行的第一天 on the first day of our trip
57.旅行日记
a travel diary 58.做笔记
make notes of 59.为……留地方
leave room for 60.对……感到惊奇
be amazed by
高二英语新教材Unit 16 some phrases
1.被拒绝入美国
be refused entry into the USA 2.与……有关
connected with
3.处理过去的麻烦事 deal with its troubled past
4.土著美洲人
the Native Americans 5.被欧洲殖民者驱逐
be driven off their land by European settlers 6.失业的艰辛 the hardships of unemployment 7.战后国内的**civil unrest in the post-war years
8.大萧条
the Great Depression 9.伤口愈合很慢
be slow to heal 10.伤痕很深
the scars run deep
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11.远远落后
far behind past 13.从毁坏中恢复过来 recover from the destruction 14.非裔美国人社区
African-American community population 16.种族隔离剥夺了他们许多权利 rights 17.目的是aim at 18.城市目击了一连串的冲突 the city saw a series of fierce fights 19.为悼念
in honour of 20.没有白费 be no in vain 21.崭新的黎明似乎就要来临
a new dawn seem to arrive 22.为……而骄傲be proud of Games 24.骄傲地展示它的新形象 be proud to display its new image centre 26.新南部的代表
be representative of the new South 27.下决心be determined to do 28.与老同学保持联系
keep in touch with his former classmates 29.对钱很贪婪be greedy for money 30.总工程师 the chief engineer 31.吉尼斯世界纪录大全
the Guinness Book of World Records 32.不同意他的观点
disagree with him 33.解决问题
solve the problem
34.出售
go on sale roots
36.大规模存在 exist in huge numbers 37.长到肩高
grow to a shoulder-height of 38.被除数用制成项链 be used to make necklace 40.向西迁移
move westwards 41.被迫做
be forced to do 43.与土著首领达成协议
make agreements with Native American chiefs
44.用这种种方法
in this way 45.在平原上修建铁路
build railways across the plains 46.切掉皮cut off the skins 47.改变平原上的野生动物
change the while wildlife of the plains 49.靠……过活
live on 50.消失
die out 51.相反
in turn 53.整个平原的野生动物链
the whole wildlife chain of the plains 54.放弃
give up
55.以……结束
end up with 56.利用野牛
make use of the bison 57.列出相似与区别
list similarities and differences 58.一点一点地
point by point 59.补上
make up
60.一件事，另一件事 one thing, the other 12.从过去的黑暗中走出come out of its dark 35.通过采集草根生存
live by gathering 15.接近一半的人口
nearly half the 39.从1830年起from about 1830 onwards the segregation take away many of their 42.抵制做
resist doing 23.奥运会的主办者the host of the Olympic 48.掉到地上
fall on the ground 25.繁荣的商业中心 a booming business 52.对 ……有影响have an effect on
Unit 17 some phrases
1.试图帮助
try to help
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2.像孩子那样对待我 treat me as if I were a child 3.获小科学家奖win an award for young scientists 4.到处走动
get up to move around 5.很明显
it becomes obvious that… her legs waist 8.在省科学展览中获奖 fair 9.给每个人以…的机
give everybody a chance to do 10.身体的残疾
physical disabilities 11.开发他们的潜能
develop their potential 12.过丰富多彩的生活
live a rich life society college students 16.没有残疾
have no disability 17.不但…,而且
not only…, but also… 18.帮助残疾人
assist disabled people 19.合作以达到他们的生活目标 cooperate to reach their goals in life 20.在社会上起有价值的作用 play a valuable role within society 21.鼓励某人做 inspire sb to do 22.实现他们的梦想
realize their dreams 23.克服困难 overcome difficulties 24.过有意义，有作为的生活
live a meaningful and productive life 25.大约1/3的文章
about one-third of the articles 26.第一个弱视中国人
the first visually impaired Chinese 27.学会忍受我的身体
live with my body life
30.不再
no longer 31.提供指导
offer guidance disabled
33.在绘画方面有天分 be gifted in painting 34.阻止……做
prevent from doing 35.过正常的生活
live a normal life 36.照看自己 take care of herself 37.同她交朋友make friends with her receive the letter from the girl meeting
41.智力残疾的运动员mentally disabled athletes 42.参加特奥会
take part in the Special Olympics 43.团结和友谊的强烈氛围
a strong sense of unity and friendship 44.看起来好像It seems as if 45.第一个冲过终点线
the first one across the finish line
46.尽你所能做得好about being the best you can be
47.多方面的斗士
fighters in more than one 6.没有用腿的能力without the ability to use 28.适应了自己的生活方式 adjust my way of 7.腰部以下没有知觉has no feeling below the 29.习惯于 get used to sth/doing receive an award at her province’s science 32.同情残疾人 have sympathy for the 13.为社会做贡献
make a contribution to 38.收到那个女孩的来信
14.办所特教学院launch a special education 39.出席国际会议attend an international 15.有天赋的残疾学生 gifted disabled 40.就……道歉
apologize for
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way 14.练习做practise doing 48.给…以尊敬和尊treat…with dignity and 15.框外思维think outside the box respect 49.改善生活质量 improve the quality of life 50.参加物奥会
participate in the Special Olympics 51.获得更大的自信心 gain greater self-confidence 52.参加三项竞赛
compete in three events 53.在世界范围内普遍 spread across the world 54.属于
belong to 55.有同等接近…… have equal access to 56.进行调研
conduct a survey of 57.经常，有时
at times 58.保持积极的态度 keep a positive attitude 59.完成任务
complete a task 60.许多障碍
many obstacles
Unit 18 some phrases 1.扔掉throw away 2.吃点心 have a snack 3.发电 make electricity 4.厌烦 be tired of 5.沉重的笔记本电脑a heavy laptop computer 6.不及眼镜重weigh less than a pair of glasses 7.放出空气let the air out 8.给某人专利 give sb a patent 9.纵观历史 throughout history 10.提出观点 come up with ideas 11.有很多共同之处have much in common 12.有很高的智商have a high IQ 13.通过思考 by thinking about
16.考虑那些有创造性的解决办法allow for creative solutions 17.为某人提供provide sb with 18.被困住 get stuck
19.摆脱掉旧的思维模式break away from old thought patterns
20.用尽可能多的方in as many ways as possible
21.仍然不可见remain invisible 22.正如……一样 as with
23.一系列不同的尝a series of different attempts
24.与……相连be connected to 25.了解到 be aware of 26.反复试验的结
a long process of trial and error 27.强迫某人做
force sb to do 28.试用思维策略
try using the thinking strategies 29.努力避免失败try to avoid failure 30.相对论Theory of Relativity 31.手工地
by hand
32.把……换成exchange … for
33.被难题困住 get stuck in a difficult problem
34.台式电脑
a desktop computer 35.掌上电脑
a palmtop computer 36.中国古代四大发明
the four ancient Chinese inventions 37.在音乐方面展示才华show his talent for music
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38.伟大的卡通制片人a great cartoon film maker 39.著名的物理教授
a famous professor of physics 40.著名的喜剧作家
a famous comedian 41.圣经中的人物
a figure in the Bible 42.假如给我三天光明Three days to see 43.越……越
the more…, the more… 44.数码相机
digital camera 45.据说我们生活在信息时代
we’re said to be living in the Information Age.46.处理，对付
do with 47.与……相似
be similar to 48.储存信息
keep information in its memory 49.明显不同于
be clearly different from 50.毕竟，终究
after all 51.既然
now that 52.快速地
at such a high space 53.将来
in the future 54.科学的暗喻
scientific metaphors 55.把……比作
compare… to… 56.被用来学英语 be sued to study English 57.犯错误
make mistakes 58.知道，追踪
keep track of 59.从中学习
learn from 60.把……翻译
SBII Unit 19 some phrases
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1.发生
take place 1.偿还债务 pay back the debt 2.偿清
pay off 3.在现代
in modern times 4.救命
save one’s life 5.做出重要决定
make an important decision 6.你当权时有最坏的敌人
had your worst enemy in your power 7.娶某人
marry sb.8.与…… 结婚
be married to 9.就我所知
as far as I know 10.开始干
go about 11.玩一个残酷的游戏 play a cruel game 12.放弃
give up 13.最后
in the end 14.对表示怜悯
have mercy on 15.答应割一磅肉
promise to take my pound of flesh 16.没人再相信你的法律
no one will trust your laws any more 17.尽力与…… 争论是无用的it’s useless trying to argue with 18.你还是做…的好
you might as well do 19.付……款
pay… for 20.希望
hope for 21.请坐
please be seated 22.使……就坐 seat sb/ oneself 23.与…… 的协议 your agreement with 24.根据
according to 25.撕毁文件
tear up the paper 26.对天发誓
swear to heaven 27.把胸部露出来offer up your breast 28.准备做这事
prepare to do the deed 29.称肉的重量
weigh the flesh 30.流血而死
bleed to death 31.准备好
be ready for
32.拿整个心脏来还债
pay him back with all my heart 33.拥抱你一下
take you in my arms 34.宣判
pass your judgement 35.喜欢做
prefer to do 36.面对铁石心肠的敌人
face an enemy with a heart of stone 37.失去了所有航海的船只
lost all his ships at sea 38.准时，按时 on time 39.像往常那样 as usual 40.出海
be at sea 41.一个条件
on one condition 42.当笑话对待 treat … as a joke 43.签协议 sign the agreement
44.我收到你的信 your letter reached me 45.研究法律书籍study many law books 46.站在我的立场 stand in my place
47.从来不知如此年轻却有如此聪明的头脑
never knew so young a body with so wise a head
48.你会得到公正 you shall get justice 49.剥夺
take away from 50.任由…… 摆布 be at the mercy of 51.跪下
go down on one’s knees 52.讫求某人的怜悯 beg… for mercy 53.值得人发慈悲
be worthy of our kindness
54.像生命一样宝贵 as dear to me as life 55.死后把这钱留给女儿 leave the money upon
his death to his daughter
56.来找他帮忙 come to him for help 57.醒来
wake up 58.讲出实情
tell the truth 59.把孩子切成两半
cut the baby in half
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高二英语新教材Unit 20 some phrases 1.石器时代
Stone Age 2.青铜器时代
Bronze Age 3.参观地方博物馆visit a local museum 4.很难找出来
be difficult to find out 5.度假
go on a holiday 6.对……好奇
be curious about 7.随葬
be buried with 8.追溯到…… date back to
9.下葬时左侧躺着be buried in his left side 10.在中欧度过他的青年时代 spend his youth in central Europe 11.骨针
a bone pin 12.或许来自
may have been from 13.两个金耳环 two gold earrings 14.两个陶罐
two pots made of clay 15.在他们旁边有一个垫东西的石头
next to them lay a cushion stone 16.赖以生存
need to survive 17.各种各样的理由 a variety of reasons 18.倾向于认为
tend to believe 19.巨石王
the King of Stonehenge 20.皮衣
a leather coat 21.重几乎20吨 weigh approximately 20 tons 22.平均
on average 23.还不知道这些石头如何运来的
It’s not yet lknown how these were conveyed 24.经过……的距离 over a distance of 25.很可能
it is possible that 26.与……石头有关 link to the stones 27.参与策划
have a hand in planning 28.竖起巨石
pull up the stones 29.欧洲大陆
have a hand in planning 30.就技术发展而言
in terms of technical development 31.用石头制成的 be made of stone
32.用铜和青铜制造工具
make tools of copper and bronze 33.人们认为……
it is thought that 34.武装冲突
armed conflict 35.通过学习贸易和文化交流
through trade and cultural links 36.在当地人的眼中
in the eyes of local people
37.远到西班牙 place as distant as Spain 38.金银珠宝
the gold jewellery 39.知道
have knowledge about 40.同欧洲贸易
trade with Europe 41.又圆又深的碗
a deep round bowl 42.穿着黑衣服
be dressed in black 43.把画钉到墙上 pin the picture to the wall
44.在苏格兰长大grow up in Scotland 45.闻名于中国
become famous all over China 46.建筑工人
construction workers 47.在泥土中发现了象牙和巨石
find ivory and jade in mud 48.（也）不有大量的象牙
as well as a large quantity of ivory 49.充当
serve as 50.古代
in ancient times 51.提醒某人某物 remind sb of sth 52.与……有贸易交流have trade link with 53.据信
It is believed that 54.挖出
dig up
55.热情接待 warmly receive them 56.属于
belong to
57.占地……面积 cover a vast area of 58.神秘的宫殿 the mysterious palaces 59.国王的坟墓 tombs of kings 60.弄清楚 make clear
